CN110771734A - Baeckea residue biological feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Baeckea residue biological feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110771734A
CN110771734A CN201911057840.0A CN201911057840A CN110771734A CN 110771734 A CN110771734 A CN 110771734A CN 201911057840 A CN201911057840 A CN 201911057840A CN 110771734 A CN110771734 A CN 110771734A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
residue
biological feed
compound
feed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911057840.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁文汇
黄晓露
李开祥
李军集
曾祥艳
蓝金宣
郭飞
王坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute
Original Assignee
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute filed Critical Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute
Priority to CN201911057840.0A priority Critical patent/CN110771734A/en
Publication of CN110771734A publication Critical patent/CN110771734A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/14Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/163Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22Compounds of alkali metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/51Bifidobacterium
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a baeckea frutescens residue biological feed and a preparation method thereof, the baeckea frutescens residue biological feed takes crop straws, bean pulp, fruit peels, wheat bran, corn flour, rice bran, earthworm powder, bone meal, baeckea frutescens residue, immature oranges, cortex lycii radicis, astragalus polysaccharide, lysine, methionine, salt, compound vitamins, compound minerals, compound enzymes, compound yeast and compound bacteria as raw materials, water is added into the raw materials and the raw materials are uniformly stirred to obtain a mixture, then the mixture is sealed and fermented to obtain a fermented material, and finally the fermented material is dried, crushed and sieved to obtain the baeckea frutescens residue biological feed. The baeckea frutescens residue biological feed can improve the autoimmunity of poultry, remarkably reduce the morbidity of the poultry and promote the development of the ecological breeding industry.

Description

Baeckea residue biological feed and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of feeds, and particularly relates to a baeckea frutescens residue biological feed and a preparation method thereof.
Background
A large number of chemically synthesized feed additives such as antibiotics, somatotropin and the like are commonly used in feed since the last 80 years, and a series of problems that pathogenic microorganisms generate drug resistance, the immunity of animals is reduced, drug residues harm human health and the like are caused. Along with the popularization of related knowledge, people continuously strengthen the awareness of food safety and pay more and more attention to the quality and sanitary safety problems of animal products. The feed added with antibiotics and partial chemical drug additives is inevitably eliminated along with the development of the society. The development of a safe green novel feed which is efficient, free of drug residue and pollution-free is a necessary result of social development.
Baeckea frutescens L. branches and leaves of Baeckea frutescens L. of Baeckea frutescens of Myrtaceae are distributed in Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi and the like, have the effects of removing blood stasis and relieving pain, clearing away heat and toxic materials, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria, and killing parasites to relieve itching, and are used for treating traumatic injury stasis and swelling, liver cirrhosis, hot diarrhea, hot stranguria, difficult urination, pruritus vulvae, dermatophytosis, eczema, skin pruritus, mange, scald caused by water and fire, and insect and snake bite. After the method is used for extracting medicinal components, most of the baeckea frutescens residues are not fully utilized, so that not only is the resource waste caused, but also the environment is seriously polluted. The Baeckea frutescens has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties which are not possessed by common woody plants, and the special feed developed by utilizing the processing residues of the Baeckea frutescens has a specific effect, is worthy of deep research, and has no related report at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the roughhaired pine residue biological feed and the preparation method thereof, so that the production cost and the environmental cost are reduced, the environment is protected, the obtained roughhaired pine residue biological feed can improve the autoimmunity of poultry, the morbidity of the poultry is obviously reduced, and the development of the ecological breeding industry is promoted.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the agglomerated pine residue biological feed comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of crop straw, 10-20 parts of soybean meal, 5-10 parts of pericarp, 10-20 parts of wheat bran, 5-10 parts of corn flour, 5-10 parts of rice bran, 5-10 parts of earthworm powder, 5-10 parts of bone meal, 4-8 parts of baeckea frutescens residue, 3-5 parts of immature orange, 3-5 parts of cortex lycii radicis, 3-5 parts of astragalus polysaccharide, 1-3 parts of lysine, 1-3 parts of methionine, 1-3 parts of salt, 1-2 parts of vitamin complex, 1-2 parts of compound mineral, 0.5-2 parts of compound enzyme, 0.5-2 parts of compound yeast and 0.5-2 parts of compound bacteria.
Preferably, the complex enzyme comprises cellulase, xylanase and pectinase according to the mass ratio of 10-15:5: 3.
Preferably, the composite yeast comprises aroma-producing yeast and fruit wine yeast, and the mass ratio of the aroma-producing yeast to the fruit wine yeast is 5-7: 3.
Preferably, the compound bacteria comprise lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis and bifidobacteria, and the mass ratio of the lactic acid bacteria to the bacillus subtilis to the bifidobacteria is 1-3:1: 1.
As the optimization of the technical scheme, the crop straws are any two or more than two of corn straws, cassava straws, sorghum straws and sugarcanes.
The preparation method of the baeckea frutescens residue biological feed comprises the following steps:
(1) adding a proper amount of water into the raw materials, and then uniformly stirring the mixture by using a stirrer to obtain a mixture;
(2) placing the mixture in a fermentation tank, sealing and fermenting at 30-33 deg.C for 3-5 days, and discharging to obtain fermented material;
(3) and (3) putting the fermented material into a drying device, drying at 60-65 ℃ to obtain a dried material, and then crushing and sieving the dried material to obtain the baeckea frutescens residue biological feed.
Preferably, in the step (1), the amount of water added is 30-40% of the weight of the raw materials.
Preferably, in the step (3), the fermented material is put into a drying device, dried at the temperature of 60-65 ℃ until the water content is lower than 12% to obtain a dried material, and then the dried material is crushed and sieved by a 60-80 mesh sieve to obtain the baeckea frutescens residue biological feed.
The raw materials of the invention can be purchased in the market, and no special preparation is needed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the method takes crop straws, bean pulp, fruit peel, wheat bran, corn flour, rice bran, earthworm powder, bone meal, baeckea frutescens residue, immature oranges, cortex lycii radicis, astragalus polysaccharide, lysine, methionine, salt, compound vitamins, compound minerals, compound enzymes, compound yeast and compound bacteria as raw materials for fermentation, and the obtained baeckea frutescens residue biological feed is rich in nutrient components, low in fibrous substance content, high in protein content, optimized in amino acid composition, low in anti-nutritional factor content, good in palatability and easy to eat, digest and absorb by poultry; the addition of the baeckea frutescens residue enables the feed to have the effects of resisting inflammation and inhibiting bacteria, the addition amount is small, toxicity is not generated to poultry, the anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects of the immature orange and the cortex lycii radicis can be enhanced, the poultry is helped to digest and absorb nutrient substances and effective components, the immunity of the poultry is improved, the morbidity of the poultry is greatly reduced, and particularly, the baeckea frutescens residue biological feed is fed in the summer season with high-temperature poultry diseases, so that the poultry can be effectively prevented from suffering the diseases.
(2) The Baeckea frutescens residue biological feed disclosed by the invention is free from antibiotic, reduces the introduction of residues which are harmful to human bodies, is safe, non-toxic and comprehensive in nutrition, is used for feeding poultry, and the growth speed of the poultry is slower than that of the poultry fed by a common antibiotic premix, so that the slaughtering period of the poultry can be properly delayed, the improvement of the meat quality of the poultry is facilitated, and people can really eat green, ecological, environment-friendly and safe relieved meat.
(3) The baeckea frutescens residue biological feed takes crop straws, bean pulp, fruit peels and baeckea frutescens residues as raw materials, thereby not only fully utilizing waste resources, but also avoiding environmental pollution; the raw materials have wide sources, the cost is low, the preparation method is simple, the use effect is good, and the economic benefit, the social benefit and the ecological benefit are good.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The baeckea frutescens residue biological feed comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 15 parts of crop straw, 15 parts of soybean meal, 8 parts of pericarp, 15 parts of wheat bran, 7 parts of corn flour, 7 parts of rice bran, 8 parts of earthworm powder, 7 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of roughhaired pine residue, 4 parts of immature orange, 4 parts of cortex lycii radicis, 4 parts of astragalus polysaccharide, 2 parts of lysine, 2 parts of methionine, 2 parts of salt, 1.5 parts of compound vitamin, 1.5 parts of compound mineral substance, 1.4 parts of compound enzyme, 1.2 parts of compound yeast and 1.3 parts of compound bacteria;
the compound enzyme comprises cellulase, xylanase and pectinase, and the mass ratio of the cellulase to the xylanase to the pectinase is 12:5: 3;
the composite yeast comprises aroma-producing yeast and fruit wine yeast, and the mass ratio of the aroma-producing yeast to the fruit wine yeast is 2: 1;
the compound bacteria comprise lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis and bifidobacteria in a mass ratio of 2:1: 1;
the crop straws are corn straws, cassava straws and sorghum straws, and the corn straws, the cassava straws and the sorghum straws can be matched in any proportion.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) adding water accounting for 35% of the weight of the raw materials into the raw materials, and uniformly stirring the mixture by using a stirrer to obtain a mixture;
(2) placing the mixture in a fermentation tank, sealing and fermenting at 32 deg.C for 4 days, and discharging to obtain fermented material;
(3) and (3) putting the fermented material into a drying device, drying at 62 ℃ until the water content is lower than 12% to obtain a dried material, and then crushing the dried material and sieving by a 70-mesh sieve to obtain the baeckea frutescens residue biological feed.
Example 2
The baeckea frutescens residue biological feed comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 10 parts of crop straw, 20 parts of soybean meal, 5 parts of pericarp, 20 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of corn flour, 5 parts of rice bran, 5 parts of earthworm powder, 10 parts of bone meal, 8 parts of roughhaired pine residue, 3 parts of immature orange, 5 parts of cortex lycii radicis, 3 parts of astragalus polysaccharide, 3 parts of lysine, 1 part of methionine, 3 parts of salt, 2 parts of compound vitamin, 1 part of compound mineral substance, 0.5 part of compound enzyme, 0.5 part of compound yeast and 2 parts of compound bacteria;
the compound enzyme comprises cellulase, xylanase and pectinase, and the mass ratio of the cellulase to the xylanase to the pectinase is 10:5: 3;
the composite yeast comprises aroma-producing yeast and fruit wine yeast, and the mass ratio of the aroma-producing yeast to the fruit wine yeast is 5: 3;
the compound bacteria comprise lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis and bifidobacteria in a mass ratio of 1:1: 1;
the crop straw is corn straw and cassava straw, and the corn straw and the cassava straw can be matched in any proportion.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) adding water accounting for 40% of the weight of the raw materials into the raw materials, and then uniformly stirring the mixture by using a stirrer to obtain a mixture;
(2) placing the mixture in a fermentation tank, sealing and fermenting at 30 deg.C for 5 days, and discharging to obtain fermented material;
(3) and (3) putting the fermented material into a drying device, drying at 60 ℃ until the water content is lower than 12% to obtain a dried material, and then crushing the dried material and sieving by using a 60-mesh sieve to obtain the baeckea frutescens residue biological feed.
Example 3
The baeckea frutescens residue biological feed comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 20 parts of crop straws, 10 parts of soybean meal, 10 parts of fruit peel, 10 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of corn flour, 10 parts of rice bran, 10 parts of earthworm powder, 5 parts of bone meal, 4 parts of roughhaired pine residue, 5 parts of immature orange, 3 parts of cortex lycii radicis, 5 parts of astragalus polysaccharide, 1 part of lysine, 3 parts of methionine, 1 part of salt, 1 part of compound vitamin, 2 parts of compound mineral substance, 2 parts of compound enzyme, 2 parts of compound yeast and 0.5 part of compound bacteria;
the compound enzyme comprises cellulase, xylanase and pectinase, and the mass ratio of the cellulase to the xylanase to the pectinase is 15:5: 3;
the composite yeast comprises aroma-producing yeast and fruit wine yeast, and the mass ratio of the aroma-producing yeast to the fruit wine yeast is 7: 3;
the compound bacteria comprise lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis and bifidobacteria in a mass ratio of 3:1: 1;
the crop straws are corn straws, cassava straws, sorghum straws and sugarcane, and the four can be matched in any proportion.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) adding water accounting for 30% of the weight of the raw materials into the raw materials, and then uniformly stirring the mixture by using a stirrer to obtain a mixture;
(2) placing the mixture in a fermentation tank, fermenting at 33 deg.C for 3 days under sealed condition, and discharging to obtain fermented material;
(3) and (3) putting the fermented material into a drying device, drying at 65 ℃ until the water content is lower than 12% to obtain a dried material, and then crushing the dried material and sieving by a 80-mesh sieve to obtain the baeckea frutescens residue biological feed.
Application example 1
Healthy and disease-free high-ranked imperial concubine chickens hatched in the same batch are selected and randomly divided into 4 groups, each group is repeated for 3 times, 60 chickens are fed with commercially available common antibiotic premix and the Baeckea frutescens residue biological feed respectively, the management and immunization method during the feeding period is carried out according to the technical regulation of chicken feeding management, the experiment is carried out from the 3-week-old stage to the 15-week-old stage of chicks, and the infection rate and the average weekly weight gain of the chicks within 12 weeks of the feeding period are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 Chicken incidence of disease and average weekly weight gain during the feeding period
As can be seen from table 1, chicks fed with the common antibiotic premix generally developed a condition in the fourth week with a morbidity of 13-15%, with the symptoms mainly expressed as: anorexia, cold accumulation, eye closure, drooping, white loose feces, and adhesion to anus, and the chicks die if they are not treated in time. The chicks fed by the Baeckea frutescens residue biological feed have the advantages that the disease attack time is delayed for 2-3 weeks, the disease attack rate is reduced to be within 5 percent, and the disease attack rate is remarkably reduced.
In addition, as can be seen from table 1, the growth rate of the chicks fed with the roughhaired pine residue biological feed is slower than that of the chicks fed with the common antibiotic premix, but the difference is small, which indicates that the growth promoting effect of the roughhaired pine residue biological feed is good.
Application example 2
The common antibiotic premix sold in the market and the Baeckea frutescens residue biological feed are used for feeding healthy pigs of the same breed in a certain pig farm, the weight of the pigs is 25 +/-2 kg, the pigs are randomly divided into 4 groups according to the principle of circle division of similar weight and half of male pigs and half of female pigs, each group is repeated for 3 times, each time is repeated for 6 times, and the test time is 30 days.
(1) The weight was weighed every morning on an empty stomach on the first day 1 and the 30 th morning, respectively, and the average daily gain (kg) of the pigs fed with each group of the feed was counted as an index of growth rate, as detailed in table 2.
TABLE 2 average weight gain and average daily weight gain of pigs
Figure BDA0002257003050000051
As can be seen from Table 2, the average daily weight gain of the example 1-3 is slightly lower than that of the ordinary antibiotic premix, which indicates that the pig fed with the Baeckea frutescens residue biological feed of the present invention has a slower growth rate than that of the pig fed with the ordinary antibiotic premix, but the difference is not large, indicating that the Baeckea frutescens residue biological feed of the present invention has a better growth promoting effect.
(2) Morbidity and mortality, number of growing pigs throughout the trial period were recorded and are detailed in table 3.
TABLE 3 morbidity and mortality in pigs
Figure BDA0002257003050000061
As can be seen from Table 3, the pigs fed with the bio-feed containing the baeckea frutescens residue of the invention have no morbidity and mortality and have strong immunity.
The above tests show that: when the baeckea frutescens residue biological feed is used for feeding, the growth speed of livestock is slower than that of the livestock fed by the common antibiotic premix, but the difference is not large, so that the slaughtering period of the livestock can be properly delayed, and the improvement of the quality of livestock products is facilitated. The baeckea frutescens residue biological feed can improve the immunity of livestock, and the fed livestock has good mental state, good eating quality, wild property, strong muscle and hair, strong disease resistance and better prevention effect on various livestock epidemic diseases such as swine erysipelas, swine hyperpyrexia, cholera fowl and the like.
The baeckea frutescens residue biological feed does not contain antibiotics, reduces the introduction of residues which are harmful to human bodies, has comprehensive nutrition, is beneficial to improving the quality of livestock and poultry products, and ensures that people really eat green, ecological, environment-friendly and safe relieved meat.

Claims (8)

1. The agglomerated pine residue biological feed is characterized by comprising the following raw material components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of crop straw, 10-20 parts of soybean meal, 5-10 parts of pericarp, 10-20 parts of wheat bran, 5-10 parts of corn flour, 5-10 parts of rice bran, 5-10 parts of earthworm powder, 5-10 parts of bone meal, 4-8 parts of baeckea frutescens residue, 3-5 parts of immature orange, 3-5 parts of cortex lycii radicis, 3-5 parts of astragalus polysaccharide, 1-3 parts of lysine, 1-3 parts of methionine, 1-3 parts of salt, 1-2 parts of vitamin complex, 1-2 parts of compound mineral, 0.5-2 parts of compound enzyme, 0.5-2 parts of compound yeast and 0.5-2 parts of compound bacteria.
2. The agglomerated pine residue biological feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the complex enzyme comprises cellulase, xylanase and pectinase at a mass ratio of 10-15:5: 3.
3. The bio-feed of agglomerated holly residue as claimed in claim 1, wherein the composite yeast comprises aroma-producing yeast and fruit wine yeast in a mass ratio of 5-7: 3.
4. The agglomerated pine residue biological feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the composite bacteria comprise lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis and bifidobacterium in a mass ratio of 1-3:1: 1.
5. The bio-feed of agglomerated pine residue as claimed in claim 1, wherein said crop stalks are any two or more of corn stalks, cassava stalks, sorghum stalks and sugar cane.
6. A process for the preparation of bio-feed of agglomerated pine residue as defined in any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the following steps:
(1) adding a proper amount of water into the raw materials, and then uniformly stirring the mixture by using a stirrer to obtain a mixture;
(2) placing the mixture in a fermentation tank, sealing and fermenting at 30-33 deg.C for 3-5 days, and discharging to obtain fermented material;
(3) and (3) putting the fermented material into a drying device, drying at 60-65 ℃ to obtain a dried material, and then crushing and sieving the dried material to obtain the baeckea frutescens residue biological feed.
7. The method for preparing bio-feed of agglomerated pine residue as claimed in claim 6, wherein the amount of water added in step (1) is 30-40% by weight of the raw materials.
8. The method for preparing the residue biological feed of the baeckea frutescens as claimed in claim 6, wherein in the step (3), the fermented material is put into a drying device, dried at 60-65 ℃ until the water content is lower than 12% to obtain a dried material, and then the dried material is crushed and sieved by a 60-80 mesh sieve to obtain the residue biological feed of the baeckea frutescens.
CN201911057840.0A 2019-11-01 2019-11-01 Baeckea residue biological feed and preparation method thereof Pending CN110771734A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911057840.0A CN110771734A (en) 2019-11-01 2019-11-01 Baeckea residue biological feed and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911057840.0A CN110771734A (en) 2019-11-01 2019-11-01 Baeckea residue biological feed and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110771734A true CN110771734A (en) 2020-02-11

Family

ID=69388519

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911057840.0A Pending CN110771734A (en) 2019-11-01 2019-11-01 Baeckea residue biological feed and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110771734A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020039606A1 (en) * 2000-08-21 2002-04-04 Nisshin Feed Inc. Animal feed additives
JP2012228218A (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-11-22 Osaka Prefecture Fermented feed and method for producing the same
CN104782892A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-22 陈鹏 Bagasse fermented feed and preparation method thereof
CN104905034A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-16 袁春梅 Compound feed for chicken and preparation method of compound feed for chicken
CN105053593A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-18 北京生泰尔科技股份有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine residues prepared poultry feed additive and preparation method thereof
CN105901378A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-31 济南正驰生物科技有限公司 Pig feed for latter fattening period and preparation method thereof
CN106983024A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-28 武官福 A kind of multi-functional pig feed
CN108740412A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-06 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 A kind of MULTIPLE COMPOSITE microbial fermentation fattening pannage
CN108936011A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-07 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 A kind of corn stover fermentation fattening pannage
CN108991261A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-14 利辛县鑫圣农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of preparation method for the pannage that ferments

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020039606A1 (en) * 2000-08-21 2002-04-04 Nisshin Feed Inc. Animal feed additives
JP2012228218A (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-11-22 Osaka Prefecture Fermented feed and method for producing the same
CN104782892A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-22 陈鹏 Bagasse fermented feed and preparation method thereof
CN104905034A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-16 袁春梅 Compound feed for chicken and preparation method of compound feed for chicken
CN105053593A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-18 北京生泰尔科技股份有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine residues prepared poultry feed additive and preparation method thereof
CN105901378A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-31 济南正驰生物科技有限公司 Pig feed for latter fattening period and preparation method thereof
CN106983024A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-28 武官福 A kind of multi-functional pig feed
CN108740412A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-06 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 A kind of MULTIPLE COMPOSITE microbial fermentation fattening pannage
CN108936011A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-07 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 A kind of corn stover fermentation fattening pannage
CN108991261A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-14 利辛县鑫圣农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of preparation method for the pannage that ferments

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
郭育铭等: "柑桔皮残渣发酵蛋白饲料工艺研究", 《中国饲料》 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103859155B (en) Containing the process for purification of profitable probliotics cassava feed
CN105053575A (en) Beef cattle forage and preparation method thereof
CN105995071A (en) Pig feed for early stage of fattening and preparation method of pig feed
CN107912360B (en) White feather broiler feeding mode
CN111328923A (en) Biological composite straw pellet feed and preparation method thereof
CN105918693A (en) Aquatic feed improving crab meat quality
CN104522396A (en) Method for producing feed for chickens and ducks by using yellow mealworm excrement
CN110710605A (en) Broussonetia papyrifera leaf fermented feed for improving quality of goat meat and preparation method thereof
CN106360086B (en) Special feed composition for breeding geese of Wanxi white geese, preparation method and use method
CN110833120A (en) Feed and preparation method thereof
CN105981916A (en) Biological preparation used for straw feed
CN110771735A (en) Biological feed additive containing baeckea frutescens residue and cajeput residue and preparation method thereof
CN108783052A (en) A kind of radix bupleuri stalk addition type animal and fowl fodder and preparation method thereof
CN110771734A (en) Baeckea residue biological feed and preparation method thereof
CN111642636A (en) Microbial fermentation cattle feed and preparation method thereof
CN110771732A (en) Melaleuca leucadendra residue biological feed additive and preparation method thereof
CN110771731A (en) Baeckea residue biological feed additive and preparation method thereof
CN110771736A (en) Biological feed containing baeckea frutescens residue and cajeput residue and preparation method thereof
Khan et al. Effect of urea treated groundnut shells on feed intake, digestibility, nitrogen retention and economic value in growing rabbits
CN110892946A (en) Low-feed-meat-ratio livestock green feed for plain areas and production process thereof
CN105901415A (en) High-protein-content crab feed
CN110771733A (en) Melaleuca leucadendra residue biological feed and preparation method thereof
CN111264688A (en) Combined fermented biological feed and preparation method and application thereof
CN110679744A (en) Biological coarse feed and preparation method thereof
CN110771737A (en) Cinnamomum camphora residue biological feed additive and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200211

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication