CN108991261A - A kind of preparation method for the pannage that ferments - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method for the pannage that ferments Download PDFInfo
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- CN108991261A CN108991261A CN201810962352.3A CN201810962352A CN108991261A CN 108991261 A CN108991261 A CN 108991261A CN 201810962352 A CN201810962352 A CN 201810962352A CN 108991261 A CN108991261 A CN 108991261A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
- A23K10/38—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
- A23K50/15—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants containing substances which are metabolically converted to proteins, e.g. ammonium salts or urea
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of pannage that ferments, and include the following steps: respectively to be crushed soybean stalk, rape stalk, corn stover, are then uniformly mixed with Chinese medicine slag, vinasse, wheat bran, urea, add water, obtain mixture；Composite bacteria agent is added into mixture, controls temperature, is sealed by fermentation, drying obtains stalk fermentation material；Stalk fermentation material, wheat-middlings, corn, rice bran, barley, wheat bran, rapeseed dregs, dregs of beans, shrimp shell meal, pine needle meal, fish meal, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt are uniformly mixed to get fermentation pannage.Pannage, economy and ecological benefits with higher, moreover, pannage obtained is full of nutrition is made as raw material in agricultural crop straw and discarded Chinese medicine slag by the present invention, moreover it is possible to improve the immunity of pig to reduce sick probability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed processing technology more particularly to a kind of preparation methods for the pannage that ferments.
Background technique
Stalk accounts for 50% or so of crop biological yield, is renewable organic resource a kind of and its abundant, according to Chinese agriculture
The related seminar's investigation and analysis of zoning institute of institute of section, every year there are about 6.2 hundred million tons of stalks, these stalks are burnt up in vain mostly in China,
So that vast resources wastes, Agro-ecology balance is destroyed, and pollutes environment.So a large amount of stalk resource is effectively sharp
With reduction nutrient loss and environmental pollution are extremely urgent problems.Moreover, while China's a large amount of Chinese patent drugs production every year
The a considerable amount of dregs of a decoction are brought, if these dregs of a decoction cannot be utilized rationally, that is, the waste of resource is will cause, environment can also be made
At certain pollution.Therefore how rationally using resources such as stalk and the dregs of a decoction, turned waste into wealth, be just particularly important.
Summary of the invention
Based on background technique there are the problem of, the invention proposes it is a kind of ferment pannage preparation method, the present invention will
Pannage, economy and ecological benefits with higher is made as raw material with discarded Chinese medicine slag in agricultural crop straw, moreover, being made
Pannage it is full of nutrition, moreover it is possible to improve the immunity of pig to reduce sick probability.
The invention proposes a kind of preparation methods of pannage that ferments, and include the following steps:
S1, soybean stalk, rape stalk, corn stover be crushed respectively, it is then mixed with Chinese medicine slag, vinasse, wheat bran, urea
It closes uniformly, adds water, obtain mixture；
S2, composite bacteria agent is added into mixture, controls temperature, be sealed by fermentation, drying obtains stalk fermentation material；
S3, by stalk fermentation material, wheat-middlings, corn, rice bran, barley, wheat bran, rapeseed dregs, dregs of beans, shrimp shell meal, pine needle meal, fish
Powder, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt are uniformly mixed to get fermentation pannage.
Preferably, in S1, it includes: fish raw meat that the Chinese medicine slag is remaining waste after Chinese patent drug pharmacy by weight
20-30 parts careless, 8-14 parts of campanulaceae, 7-13 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 10-17 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 6-11 parts of rumex root, 3-7 parts of Radix Notoginseng, flax 5-9
Part, 6-10 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 6-12 parts of sophora flower, 8-16 parts of radix bupleuri, 11-17 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 3-5 parts of the fleece-flower root, 2-4 parts of the coptis, sweet wormwood 3-5
Part, 8-15 parts of radix scutellariae, 9-15 parts of hawthorn, 14-18 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Preferably, in S1, be crushed after soybean stalk, rape stalk, corn stover length between 0.5-2cm.
Preferably, in S1, soybean stalk, rape stalk, corn stover, the additional amount of Chinese medicine slag, vinasse, wheat bran, urea
The ratio between are as follows: 30-60:30-50:40-70:25-40:15-25:15-20:0.3-1.2.
Preferably, in S1, the water content of mixture after water is added to control in 55-65%.
Preferably, in S2, the additional amount of composite bacteria agent is the 0.5-1.5% of mixture quality.
Preferably, in S2, the composite bacteria agent includes: 10-20 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 10-16 parts of black-koji mould, wood by weight
8-15 parts of mould, 6-11 parts of bafillus natto, 5-10 parts of protease, 4-8 parts of cellulase, 1-3 parts of zytase.
Preferably, the concrete operations of S2 are as follows: composite bacteria agent is added into mixture, controls temperature at 23-32 DEG C, sealing is sent out
Ferment 15-25 days, water content was dried to lower than 10%, obtains stalk fermentation material.
Preferably, in S3, each raw material weight number are as follows: 80-100 parts of stalk fermentation material, 20-30 parts of wheat-middlings, corn 22-35
Part, 30-40 parts of rice bran, 20-40 parts of barley, 25-33 parts of wheat bran, 5-15 parts of rapeseed dregs, 15-30 parts of dregs of beans, shrimp shell meal 10-25
Part, 3-6 parts of pine needle meal, 3-5 parts of fish meal, 0.5-1.4 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3-1.1 parts of salt.
In the present invention, cordate houttuynia has clearing heat and detoxicating a, inducing diuresis to remove edema, diuresis apocenosis, the effect of entering lung energy promoting the dispersing function of the lung dissipating bind, also
Leucocyte can be enhanced, have different degrees of inhibiting effect to a variety of gram-positive bacterias and negative bacteria, improve immunity of organism
Power；Gynostemma pentaphylla has anti-stomach inflammation, eliminates the toxic side effect of hormone medicine, activating animals cell and other effects；Campanulaceae, strand
Blue, Radix Codonopsis is used cooperatively, and the pungent scattered hardship of energy is let out, and eliminating the phlegm qi-regulating has enhancing immune function and wide antibacterial action；Rumex root tool
There are dampness removing, cholagogue, Huang is moved back in detumescence, and spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, purging intense heat, expel the heat-evil defaecation, the effect of antibacterial；Radix Notoginseng is sweet in flavor, slight bitter, warm-natured, enters
Liver, stomach meridian have and promote blood cell metabolism, the effect of balance adjustment blood cell；Flax has liver-kidney tonifying, moistens
The effect of the five internal organs, nutrition skin, nourishing the muscle and tendon heavily fortified point bone；Rhizome of cyrtomium bitter, it is slightly cold, return liver, the spleen channel, it can clearing heat and detoxicating, cooling blood and hemostasis；Sophora flower
With anti-inflammatory and antivirus action；Radix bupleuri and sophora flower share, and have clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory, expelling wind and clearing away cold, warming lung and resolving fluid, enhancing
The function of immunity；Radix Angelicae Sinensis is warm-natured, sweet in flavor, pungent, return liver warp, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin, the spleen channel, can replenishing and activating blood, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, relax bowel and defecation；
Coptis bitter is trembled with fear, and nontoxic, return heart, spleen, stomach, liver, gallbladder, large intestine channel have the effect of heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging fire for removing toxin；Using a small amount of
The fleece-flower root, the coptis and sweet wormwood share, and have removing toxicity for eliminating carbuncles, reducing the asthenic fever, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, strengthening spleen and tonifying lung, the effect of strengthen immunity；
Radix scutellariae have antipyretic, calm, blood pressure lowering, diuresis, reduce capillary permeability, inhibit intestinal motility the effects of, to staphylococcus,
Blood dissolubility streptococcus, Diplococcus pneumopniae, typhoid bacillus, dysentery coccus, newcastle disease, Pseudomonas aeruginosa have certain inhibiting effect；
The existing antibacterial of hawthorn, enhancing Immune Function In Animals, also have and promote digestion, improve animal and make to the digestion and absorption of food
With；Radix Glycyrrhizae is sweet in flavor, mild-natured, enter 12 warp, have clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, invigorating spleen, relieving spasm to stop pain, mediation property of medicine
Effect.The not only nascent substance such as protein rich in, cellulose, and the part in Chinese medicine in the dregs of a decoction that the present invention adds
Medicinal ingredient remains in the dregs of a decoction, and after fermentation process, these remaining nascent and secondary substances are released, so that raising
Material has the function of enhancing pig immunity to reduce sick probability.
In addition, (stover is a part of low by such as zytase under the action of various catabolic enzymes and microorganism live bacteria
Glycan improves nutrition to pig, improves the immunity of pig；Protein in stalk and wheat bran can be changed into pig by protease can
The amino acid utilized and small peptide etc. provide nutrition for other thalli growths, these thallus can directly feed pigs again.), it will be in stalk
Crude fibre, lignin, xylan long chain, wooden compound ester bond enzymatic hydrolysis, the nonabsorbable macromolecule carbon water of pig
Compound is converted to the energy feeds such as the absorbable low molecular weight carbohydrate utilized, in addition, multiple-microorganism viable bacteria can be a large amount of
Organic nitrogen, inorganic nitrogen that animal is difficult to be utilized are drawn, is allowed to be converted to higher a variety of bacterium protein (the i.e. albumen of nutrition
Feed), moreover, multiple-microorganism viable bacteria can generate a large amount of protease, lipase, amylase, cellulolytic enzyme in fermentation,
B family vitamin and A, D family vitamin, and microecological balance is established in pig body, to enhance the immunity of pig.To sum up,
Pannage is made using agricultural crop straw and discarded Chinese medicine slag as raw material in the present invention, economy and ecological benefits with higher,
Moreover, pannage obtained is full of nutrition, moreover it is possible to improve the immunity of pig to reduce sick probability.It can by comparative experiments
Know, the present invention can significantly reduce the disease incidence of pig.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method for the pannage that ferments, includes the following steps:
S1, soybean stalk, rape stalk, corn stover be crushed respectively, it is then mixed with Chinese medicine slag, vinasse, wheat bran, urea
It closes uniformly, adds water, obtain mixture；
S2, composite bacteria agent is added into mixture, controls temperature, be sealed by fermentation, drying obtains stalk fermentation material；
S3, by stalk fermentation material, wheat-middlings, corn, rice bran, barley, wheat bran, rapeseed dregs, dregs of beans, shrimp shell meal, pine needle meal, fish
Powder, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt are uniformly mixed to get fermentation pannage.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method for the pannage that ferments, includes the following steps:
S1, soybean stalk, rape stalk, corn stover be crushed to length between 0.5-2cm respectively, then with Chinese medicine
Slag, vinasse, wheat bran, urea are uniformly mixed, and are added water management water content in 55-65%, are obtained mixture；Soybean stalk, rape straw
The ratio between stalk, corn stover, Chinese medicine slag, vinasse, wheat bran, additional amount of urea are as follows: 30:50:40:40:15:20:0.3；
The Chinese medicine slag is remaining waste after Chinese patent drug pharmacy, by weight includes: 20 parts of cordate houttuynia, campanulaceae 14
Part, 7 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 17 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 6 parts of rumex root, 7 parts of Radix Notoginseng, 5 parts of flax, 10 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 6 parts of sophora flower, 16 parts of radix bupleuri, when
Return 11 parts, 5 parts of the fleece-flower root, 2 parts of the coptis, 5 parts of sweet wormwood, 8 parts of radix scutellariae, 15 parts of hawthorn, 14 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae；
S2, the composite bacteria agent that its quality 0.5% is added into mixture control temperature at 32 DEG C, are sealed by fermentation 15 days, dry
It does to water content lower than 10%, obtains stalk fermentation material；The composite bacteria agent includes: 20 parts of lactic acid bacteria, aspergillus niger by weight
10 parts of bacterium, 15 parts of Trichoderma, 6 parts of bafillus natto, 10 parts of protease, 4 parts of cellulase, 3 parts of zytase；
S3, by weight by 80 parts of stalk fermentation material, 30 parts of wheat-middlings, 22 parts of corn, 40 parts of rice bran, 20 parts of barley, wheat bran
33 parts, 5 parts of rapeseed dregs, 30 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of shrimp shell meal, 6 parts of pine needle meal, 3 parts of fish meal, 1.4 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt
It is uniformly mixed to get fermentation pannage.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method for the pannage that ferments, includes the following steps:
S1, soybean stalk, rape stalk, corn stover be crushed to length between 0.5-2cm respectively, then with Chinese medicine
Slag, vinasse, wheat bran, urea are uniformly mixed, and are added water management water content in 55-65%, are obtained mixture；Soybean stalk, rape straw
The ratio between stalk, corn stover, Chinese medicine slag, vinasse, wheat bran, additional amount of urea are as follows: 60:30:70:25:25:15:1.2；
The Chinese medicine slag is remaining waste after Chinese patent drug pharmacy, by weight includes: 30 parts of cordate houttuynia, campanulaceae 8
Part, 13 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 10 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 11 parts of rumex root, 3 parts of Radix Notoginseng, 9 parts of flax, 6 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 12 parts of sophora flower, 8 parts of radix bupleuri, when
Return 17 parts, 3 parts of the fleece-flower root, 4 parts of the coptis, 3 parts of sweet wormwood, 15 parts of radix scutellariae, 9 parts of hawthorn, 18 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae；
S2, the composite bacteria agent that its quality 1.5% is added into mixture control temperature at 23 DEG C, are sealed by fermentation 25 days, dry
It does to water content lower than 10%, obtains stalk fermentation material；The composite bacteria agent includes: 10 parts of lactic acid bacteria, aspergillus niger by weight
16 parts of bacterium, 8 parts of Trichoderma, 11 parts of bafillus natto, 5 parts of protease, 8 parts of cellulase, 1 part of zytase；
S3, by weight by 100 parts of stalk fermentation material, 20 parts of wheat-middlings, 35 parts of corn, 30 parts of rice bran, 40 parts of barley, wheat bran
25 parts, 15 parts of rapeseed dregs, 15 parts of dregs of beans, 25 parts of shrimp shell meal, 3 parts of pine needle meal, 5 parts of fish meal, 0.5 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 1.1 parts of salt
It is uniformly mixed to get fermentation pannage.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method for the pannage that ferments, includes the following steps:
S1, soybean stalk, rape stalk, corn stover be crushed to length between 0.5-2cm respectively, then with Chinese medicine
Slag, vinasse, wheat bran, urea are uniformly mixed, and are added water management water content in 55-65%, are obtained mixture；Soybean stalk, rape straw
The ratio between stalk, corn stover, Chinese medicine slag, vinasse, wheat bran, additional amount of urea are as follows: 45:40:60:33:19:18:0.7；
The Chinese medicine slag is remaining waste after Chinese patent drug pharmacy, by weight includes: 25 parts of cordate houttuynia, campanulaceae 11
Part, 10 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 13 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 8 parts of rumex root, 5 parts of Radix Notoginseng, 7 parts of flax, 8 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 9 parts of sophora flower, 12 parts of radix bupleuri, when
Return 14 parts, 4 parts of the fleece-flower root, 3 parts of the coptis, 4 parts of sweet wormwood, 11 parts of radix scutellariae, 12 parts of hawthorn, 16 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae；
S2, the composite bacteria agent that its quality 1% is added into mixture control temperature at 28 DEG C, are sealed by fermentation 20 days, drying
It is lower than 10% to water content, obtains stalk fermentation material；The composite bacteria agent includes: 15 parts of lactic acid bacteria, black-koji mould by weight
13 parts, 11 parts of Trichoderma, 8 parts of bafillus natto, proteinase 8 part, 6 parts of cellulase, 2 parts of zytase；
S3, by weight by 90 parts of stalk fermentation material, 25 parts of wheat-middlings, 28 parts of corn, 35 parts of rice bran, 30 parts of barley, wheat bran
28 parts, 10 parts of rapeseed dregs, 22 parts of dregs of beans, 18 parts of shrimp shell meal, 5 parts of pine needle meal, 4 parts of fish meal, 1 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.7 part of salt it is mixed
It closes uniformly to get fermentation pannage.
Experimental example
It is identical, growing and fattening pigs 500 birth age in days close (100 ± 5 days) to choose kind, is randomly divided into 5 groups, every group 100
Head, the commercially available conventional pannage of the 1st group of feeding, is denoted as control group, remaining the 4 groups fermented-pigs for feeding embodiment 1-4 preparation respectively are raised
Material, corresponding to be denoted as experimental group 1-4, experiment recorded every group of disease incidence (total amount of the quantity of illness pig and every group of experiment pig after 60 days
The ratio between), the result is as follows:
| Project | Control group | Experimental group 1 | Experimental group 2 | Experimental group 3 | Experimental group 4 |
| Disease incidence (%) | 8 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
As seen from the above table, the growing and fattening pigs for feeding fermentation pannage prepared by the present invention are raised compared to commercially available conventional pig is fed
Material, disease incidence significantly reduce.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of preparation method for the pannage that ferments, which comprises the steps of:
S1, soybean stalk, rape stalk, corn stover be crushed respectively, then mixed with Chinese medicine slag, vinasse, wheat bran, urea
It is even, add water, obtains mixture；
S2, composite bacteria agent is added into mixture, controls temperature, be sealed by fermentation, drying obtains stalk fermentation material；
S3, by stalk fermentation material, wheat-middlings, corn, rice bran, barley, wheat bran, rapeseed dregs, dregs of beans, shrimp shell meal, pine needle meal, fish meal,
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt are uniformly mixed to get fermentation pannage.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in S1, the Chinese medicine slag is residual after Chinese patent drug pharmacy
The waste stayed, include: by weight 20-30 parts of cordate houttuynia, 8-14 parts of campanulaceae, 7-13 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 10-17 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla,
6-11 parts of rumex root, 3-7 parts of Radix Notoginseng, 5-9 parts of flax, 6-10 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 6-12 parts of sophora flower, 8-16 parts of radix bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 11-17
Part, 3-5 parts of the fleece-flower root, 2-4 parts of the coptis, 3-5 parts of sweet wormwood, 8-15 parts of radix scutellariae, 9-15 parts of hawthorn, 14-18 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae.
3. preparation method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that in S1, be crushed after soybean stalk, rape stalk,
The length of corn stover is between 0.5-2cm.
4. preparation method according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that in S1, soybean stalk, rape stalk,
The ratio between corn stover, Chinese medicine slag, vinasse, wheat bran, additional amount of urea are as follows: 30-60:30-50:40-70:25-40:15-25:
15-20:0.3-1.2。
5. preparation method according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that in S1, add the aqueous of mixture after water
Amount control is in 55-65%.
6. preparation method according to claim 1-5, which is characterized in that in S2, the additional amount of composite bacteria agent is
The 0.5-1.5% of mixture quality.
7. preparation method according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that in S2, the composite bacteria agent is by weight
Part includes: 10-20 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 10-16 parts of black-koji mould, 8-15 parts of Trichoderma, 6-11 parts of bafillus natto, protease 5-
10 parts, 4-8 parts of cellulase, 1-3 parts of zytase.
8. preparation method according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the concrete operations of S2 are as follows: to mixture
Middle addition composite bacteria agent controls temperature at 23-32 DEG C, is sealed by fermentation 15-25 days, is dried to water content lower than 10%, obtains straw
Stalk fermentation material.
9. preparation method according to claim 1-8, which is characterized in that in S3, each raw material weight number are as follows: straw
80-100 parts of stalk fermentation material, 20-30 parts of wheat-middlings, 22-35 parts of corn, 30-40 parts of rice bran, 20-40 parts of barley, 25-33 parts of wheat bran,
5-15 parts of rapeseed dregs, 15-30 parts of dregs of beans, 10-25 parts of shrimp shell meal, 3-6 parts of pine needle meal, 3-5 parts of fish meal, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5-1.4
Part, 0.3-1.1 parts of salt.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109645218A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-19 | 吴礼 | Cowpea stalk fermentation object and its application |
| CN109770047A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-21 | 刘坚 | A kind of sows in lactation feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN110771734A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-11 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Baeckea residue biological feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN114287531A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-04-08 | 朱俊光 | Pig feed capable of increasing appetite and preventing diseases and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-08-22 CN CN201810962352.3A patent/CN108991261A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109645218A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-19 | 吴礼 | Cowpea stalk fermentation object and its application |
| CN109770047A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-21 | 刘坚 | A kind of sows in lactation feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN110771734A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-11 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Baeckea residue biological feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN114287531A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-04-08 | 朱俊光 | Pig feed capable of increasing appetite and preventing diseases and preparation method thereof |
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