CN110720612A - Multifunctional manual vegetable processing machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional manual vegetable processing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN110720612A CN110720612A CN201910858948.3A CN201910858948A CN110720612A CN 110720612 A CN110720612 A CN 110720612A CN 201910858948 A CN201910858948 A CN 201910858948A CN 110720612 A CN110720612 A CN 110720612A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/03—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof consisting of whole pieces or fragments without mashing the original pieces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/10—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops
- A23L19/12—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops of potatoes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/06—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching, combined with subsequent drying
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/02—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/02—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member
- B26D1/03—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member with a plurality of cutting members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/143—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
- B26D1/15—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis with vertical cutting member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional manual vegetable processing machine, and particularly relates to the technical field of vegetable processing equipment, wherein the vegetable processing machine comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is sequentially provided with a cleaning mechanism, a sorting mechanism, an air drying mechanism and a cutting mechanism; the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning tank, the cleaning tank is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the base, a sealing cover plate is arranged at the top of the cleaning tank, an upper cleaning wheel is movably arranged at the top of the cleaning tank, a lower cleaning wheel is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the upper cleaning wheel, and a conveying wheel is movably arranged at one end of the sealing cover plate. According to the vegetable processing device, the cleaning mechanism, the sorting mechanism, the air drying mechanism and the cutting mechanism are used for sequentially cleaning, sorting, air drying and cutting vegetables, so that the vegetables can be processed orderly, the cleaning effect is good, the manual sorting of different types of vegetables is facilitated, the automatic air drying of the vegetables is facilitated, the cutting of the vegetables in different types is facilitated, the processing of the vegetables is facilitated, and the vegetable processing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable processing equipment, in particular to a multifunctional manual vegetable processing machine.
Background
The vegetables are used as raw materials, after the pretreatment of cleaning, peeling, cutting, blanching and the like, the food is prepared by adopting physical, chemical and biological methods so as to facilitate the preservation processing process, the vegetables are used as food essential for daily diet of people, the rich nutrients and trace minerals play a key role in the health of human bodies, and when the vegetables with safe nutrition are wanted to be eaten, certain processing treatment needs to be carried out on the vegetables in the transportation process so as to avoid the damage and the nutrition loss of the vegetables.
The existing vegetable processing equipment has a single type of treatment on vegetables, the types of the vegetables are various, for example, fruit type vegetables such as potatoes and cucumbers and leaf type vegetables such as Chinese cabbages and leaf type vegetables, the processing of the two types of vegetables is difficult to unify, two different processing machines are often needed, the production cost is improved, and the processing efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a multifunctional manual vegetable processing machine, vegetables are sequentially cleaned, sorted, air-dried and cut through a cleaning mechanism, a sorting mechanism, an air-drying mechanism and a cutting mechanism, so that the vegetable processing can be carried out orderly, the cleaning effect is good, the manual sorting of different types of vegetables is facilitated, the automatic air-drying of the vegetables is facilitated, the cutting of different types of vegetables is facilitated, the processing of the vegetables is further facilitated, the vegetable processing efficiency is improved, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional manual vegetable processing machine comprises a base, wherein a cleaning mechanism, a sorting mechanism, an air drying mechanism and a cutting mechanism are sequentially arranged at the top of the base;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning tank, the cleaning tank is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the base, a sealing cover plate is arranged at the top of the cleaning tank, an upper cleaning wheel is movably arranged at the top of the cleaning tank, a lower cleaning wheel is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the upper cleaning wheel, a conveying wheel is movably arranged at one end of the sealing cover plate, conveying blades are fixedly arranged on the surface of the conveying wheel, one end of the cleaning tank is obliquely arranged, the other end of the sealing cover plate is obliquely arranged corresponding to the cleaning tank, a cleaning spray head is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the oblique end of the sealing cover plate, a conveying frame is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the oblique end of the;
the sorting mechanism comprises a sorting tank, the sorting tank is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the washing tank, a sorting conduit is fixedly arranged between the washing tank and the sorting tank, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the sorting conduit and divides the sorting conduit into two conveying channels, a swing adjusting plate is movably arranged at the top of the partition plate, the bottom of the sorting conduit is fixedly connected with a leather scrap outlet, the leather scrap outlet is communicated with the inside of the sorting conduit, peeling rollers are movably arranged at the bottom of the sorting conduit and the bottom of the partition plate, a backing plate is fixedly arranged in the sorting tank, a water permeable hole is fixedly formed in the surface of the backing plate, a feed inlet is fixedly formed in the outer side of the surface of the backing plate;
in a preferred embodiment, the air drying mechanism comprises an air drying pipe, the air drying pipe is fixedly connected and arranged at the bottom of the feeding hole, a radiating pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the air drying pipe, an air heater is fixedly arranged at one end of the radiating pipe, the output end of the air heater is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the air drying pipe and is fixedly provided with a mesh baffle, an inclined plate is fixedly arranged in the air drying pipe, and a radiating fan is fixedly arranged at the top of the air drying pipe;
in a preferred embodiment, cutting mechanism includes defeated material conveyer belt, defeated material conveyer belt activity sets up in giving off the socle portion, give off a tub other end fixedly connected with cutting pipe, cutting pipe inside fixed cutting blade that is provided with a plurality of parallel arrangement, cutting blade top one side activity is provided with the axis of rotation, adjacent two all be provided with the cutting wheel between the cutting blade, cutting wheel and axis of rotation fixed connection.
In a preferred embodiment, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged at the other end of the cleaning tank, cleaning water is filled in the cleaning tank, the liquid level of the cleaning water in the cleaning tank submerges the lower cleaning wheels, and the upper cleaning wheels and the lower cleaning wheels are arranged in a plurality and are horizontally arranged.
In a preferred embodiment, the conveying wheels are arranged in parallel corresponding to the upper cleaning wheel, and the number of the conveying blades is eight, and the conveying blades are uniformly arranged on the surface of the conveying wheel.
In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the material conveying frame extends out of the top of the cleaning tank, the top end of the material conveying frame and the top end of the sorting guide pipe are correspondingly arranged, the bottom end of the sorting guide pipe and the sorting tank are correspondingly obliquely arranged, and a baffle blade is fixedly arranged on the surface of the discharging conveyor belt.
In a preferred embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of sorting groove overlooking sets up to the T font, sorting groove sets up the same with the backing plate shape, the backing plate alternately middle part is recessed setting, and is three the feed inlet corresponds and sets up in the three extension end in the backing plate outside, the fixed water catch bowl that is provided with in sorting groove bottom, water catch bowl bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the air-drying pipe is vertical, the hang plate quantity sets up to two, two the incline direction of hang plate is the symmetry setting about air-drying the pipe middle part, two the hang plate is vertical range setting, radiator fan is vertical collineation setting with the air-drying pipe, it has seted up and has gived off the mouth to give off a tub top surface.
In a preferred embodiment, air-dry the pipe and run through and give off the pipe, air-dry the direction of motion slope setting that the bottom end corresponds the defeated material conveyer belt, the cutting pipe is the downward sloping setting, the cutting blade top sets up to the cutting edge, and is the slope setting, the cutting blade shape sets up to trapezoidal, be the sawtooth setting outside the cutting wheel circumference.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the invention puts the vegetable to be processed into the cleaning tank by arranging the cleaning tank, utilizes the conveying leaves on the rotating conveying wheel to stir the floating vegetable, pushes the vegetable to automatically enter between the upper cleaning wheel and the lower cleaning wheel, utilizes the rotating upper cleaning wheel and the lower cleaning wheel to clean the vegetable, simultaneously drives the vegetable to move towards the conveying frame, utilizes the discharging conveying belt on the conveying frame to discharge the cleaned vegetable, simultaneously utilizes the cleaning nozzle to wash dirt attached to the surface of the vegetable, conveys the cleaned vegetable into the sorting tank, carries out rotation adjustment on the swing adjusting plate according to the type of the processed vegetable, determines the opening and closing of two channels in the sorting guide pipe, enables the vegetable to be peeled to fall into the channel at the lower side of the sorting guide pipe, utilizes the peeling roller to carry out peeling treatment, conveys the vegetable without peeling in the channel at the upper side of the sorting guide pipe, and realizes the treatment of different types of vegetables by the device, the subsequent staff manually sort the vegetables falling in the sorting tank, and the vegetables with different qualities are respectively pushed to the three feeding holes, so that the sorting of the vegetables is realized, and compared with the existing vegetable processing equipment, the automatic cleaning of the vegetables is facilitated, the vegetables with different types are conveniently processed, the manual sorting of the vegetables is facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. according to the vegetable drying device, the hot air is conveyed to the interior of the air drying pipe through the air heater, the sorted vegetables are dried in the air drying pipe, the vegetables slide on the inclined plate, the time of the vegetables in the air drying pipe is prolonged, meanwhile, when the vegetables slide to the bottom end of the inclined plate, the vegetables are turned over under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the heat dissipation fan is used for driving moisture in the air drying pipe to be quickly discharged, the drying efficiency is improved, compared with the existing vegetable processing equipment, the sorted vegetables are conveniently dried, the air drying effect is good, further, the subsequent vegetable processing is facilitated, and the vegetable processing efficiency is improved;
3. according to the vegetable cutting device, the cutting pipe is arranged, vegetables are conveyed into the cutting pipe through the conveying conveyor belt, the vegetables slide down along the cutting pipe which is obliquely arranged, meanwhile, the rotating shaft is used for driving the cutting wheel to rotate, the vegetables are pushed to descend, and then the cutting blade and the cutting wheel are used for cutting the vegetables, so that the vegetables are cut and processed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a general view of a multi-functional manual vegetable processor according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the multifunctional manual vegetable processor of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the conveying wheel of the multifunctional manual vegetable processor of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the multipurpose manual vegetable processor base plate of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of part A of the multi-functional manual vegetable processor of the present invention shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cutting tube of the multifunctional manual vegetable processor of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a general view of a cutting blade of the multi-functional manual vegetable processor of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1 base, 2 washing tanks, 3 apron boards, 4 upper cleaning wheels, 5 lower cleaning wheels, 6 conveying wheels, 7 conveying leaves, 8 cleaning spray heads, 9 conveying racks, 10 discharging conveyor belts, 11 sorting tanks, 12 sorting guide pipes, 13 partition boards, 14 swing adjusting plates, 15 scurf outlets, 16 peeling rollers, 17 backing plates, 18 water permeable holes, 19 feed inlets, 20 air drying pipes, 21 emission pipes, 22 hot air blowers, 23 inclined plates, 24 cooling fans, 25 conveying conveyor belts, 26 cutting pipes, 27 cutting blades, 28 rotating shafts and 29 cutting wheels.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a multifunctional manual vegetable processing machine as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is sequentially provided with a cleaning mechanism, a sorting mechanism, an air drying mechanism and a cutting mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning tank 2, the cleaning tank 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of a base 1, a sealing cover plate 3 is arranged at the top of the cleaning tank 2, an upper cleaning wheel 4 is movably arranged at the top of the cleaning tank 2, a lower cleaning wheel 5 is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the upper cleaning wheel 4, a conveying wheel 6 is movably arranged at one end of the sealing cover plate 3, conveying blades 7 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the conveying wheel 6, one end of the cleaning tank 2 is obliquely arranged, the other end of the sealing cover plate 3 is obliquely arranged corresponding to the cleaning tank 2, a cleaning spray head 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the oblique end of the sealing cover plate 3, a material conveying frame 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the oblique end of;
sorting mechanism is including selecting separately groove 11, it sets up in the 2 one end outsides of washing tank to select separately groove 11, wash tank 2 and select separately fixed being provided with between groove 11 selects separately pipe 12, select separately inside fixed division board 13 that is provided with of pipe 12, division board 13 will select separately pipe 12 and fall into two transfer passage, division board 13 top activity is provided with swing regulating plate 14, select separately pipe 12 bottom fixed connection scurf export 15, scurf export 15 is linked together with selecting separately pipe 12 is inside, it is provided with peeling roller 16 to select separately pipe 12 bottom and the equal activity of division board 13 bottom, it is provided with backing plate 22 to select separately the inside fixed being provided with of groove 11, backing plate 17 fixed surface has seted up hole 18 of permeating water, backing plate 17 fixed surface has seted up feed inlet 19, feed inlet 19 quantity sets up to threely.
Further, 2 other ends of washing tank are fixed and are provided with the feeder hopper, 2 inside washing water that is equipped with of washing tank, 2 inside washing water liquid level submergence of washing tank is down washd wheel 5, it all sets up to a plurality ofly to go up washd wheel 4 and lower washd wheel 5 quantity, and all is the horizontal arrangement setting, emptys people's feeder hopper with vegetables in, vegetables slide into washing tank 2 again, make things convenient for orderly entering washing tank 2 of vegetables, go up washd wheel 4 and lower washd wheel 5 and be the rubber cleaning wheel, rub the vegetable surface, realize wasing vegetables, it improves cleaning efficiency to wash wheel 4 and lower washd wheel 5 on a plurality of, drive vegetables simultaneously and move to defeated material frame 9.
Further, the delivery wheel 6 corresponds and goes up cleaning wheel 4 and be parallel arrangement, conveying leaf 7 quantity sets up to eight, evenly sets up in delivery wheel 6 surface, and vegetables float the surface of water in washing tank 2, utilizes conveying leaf 7 on the pivoted delivery wheel 6 to stir floated vegetables, and delivery wheel 6 is driven by driving motor to with last cleaning wheel 4 and lower cleaning wheel 5 motion synchronization, promote vegetables automatic entry and wash between wheel 4 and the lower cleaning wheel 5.
Further, the 2 tops of washing tank are stretched out on the 9 tops of defeated work or material rest, 9 tops of defeated work or material rest are corresponding the setting with sorting guide 12 tops, sorting guide 12 bottoms and sorting tank 11 correspond the slope setting, exit conveyor 10 fixed surface is provided with the fender leaf, makes things convenient for vegetables that defeated work or material rest 9 carried out to enter into sorting guide 12, makes things convenient for vegetables to drop through sorting guide 12 on sorting tank 11, utilizes to keep off the leaf, avoids vegetables gliding washing tank 2.
Further, sorting tank 11 overlooks cross sectional shape and sets up to the T font, sorting tank 11 sets up the same with backing plate 17 shape, backing plate 17 alternately middle part is recessed setting, and is three feed inlet 19 corresponds and sets up in the three extension end in the backing plate 17 outside, sorting tank 11 bottom is fixed and is provided with the water catch bowl, water catch bowl bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe makes things convenient for three kinds of qualities of vegetables to select separately, makes things convenient for the water conservancy that vegetables surface had to permeate water hole 18 whereabouts, conveniently utilizes the water catch bowl to collect to utilize the drain pipe to discharge, the recessed setting of backing plate 17 crossing avoids when promoting vegetables to select separately, and rivers are gone into in feed inlet 19.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the cleaning function, the sorting function and the air drying function are used, vegetables are poured into the cleaning tank 2 by using the feed hopper, the vegetables are poured into the feed hopper firstly, then the vegetables sequentially slide into the cleaning tank 2, the newly added vegetables are conveniently concentrated at one end of the cleaning tank 2, further the vegetables are cleaned in order, the vegetables float on the water surface in the cleaning tank 2, the floating vegetables are stirred by using the conveying leaves 7 on the rotating conveying wheel 6, the conveying wheel 6 is driven by the driving motor and moves synchronously with the upper cleaning wheel 4 and the lower cleaning wheel 5 to push the vegetables to automatically enter between the upper cleaning wheel 4 and the lower cleaning wheel 5, the vegetables are cleaned by the rotating upper cleaning wheel 4 and the lower cleaning wheel 5, the upper cleaning wheel 4 and the lower cleaning wheel 5 are both rubber cleaning wheels to rub the surfaces of the vegetables, the vegetables are cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency is improved by the plurality of the upper cleaning wheel 4 and the lower cleaning wheel 5, simultaneously driving vegetables to move to a material conveying frame 9, discharging cleaned vegetables by a discharging conveyor belt 10 on the material conveying frame 9, washing dirt attached to the surfaces of the vegetables by a washing nozzle 8 while conveying the vegetables, wherein the dirt is likely to be adhered to the surfaces of the vegetables when the vegetables are discharged, so that the vegetables are washed as necessary, rotating and adjusting a swing adjusting plate 14 according to the types of the treated vegetables to determine the opening and closing of two channels in a separation guide pipe 12, dividing the separation guide pipe 12 into an upper conveying channel and a lower conveying channel by a partition plate 13, swinging the swing adjusting plate 14 towards the upper channel when treating the vegetables such as potatoes and the like to seal the top inlet of the upper channel, dropping the vegetables to be peeled into the channels at the lower side of the separation guide pipe 12, peeling by peeling rollers 15, wherein the number of the peeling rollers 15 is multiple and corresponds to the scurf outlet 15, convenient for the scurf to be discharged from the scurf outlet 15, when processing leafy vegetables, because peeling is not needed, the swing adjusting plate 14 swings towards the direction of the lower channel, the top inlet of the lower channel is sealed, the vegetables without peeling are conveyed in the channel at the upper side of the sorting conduit 12, the processing of different types of vegetables is realized, the vegetables with different qualities are respectively pushed into three feed inlets 19, the sorting of the vegetables is realized, the permeable holes 18 on the backing plate 17 facilitate the separation of the attached underwater on the surface of the vegetables, the vegetables are collected by the water collecting tank and then discharged by the water discharging pipe,
as shown in fig. 1-2, the air drying mechanism comprises an air drying pipe 20, the air drying pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed inlet 19, a dispensing pipe 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the air drying pipe 20, an air heater 22 is fixedly arranged at one end of the dispensing pipe 21, the output end of the air heater 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the air drying pipe 20 and is fixedly provided with a mesh baffle, an inclined plate 23 is fixedly arranged inside the air drying pipe 20, and a heat dissipation fan 24 is fixedly arranged at the top of the air drying pipe 20.
Further, the air-dry pipe 20 is vertical, the inclined plates 23 are arranged in two, two the inclined direction of the inclined plates 23 is symmetrical about the middle of the air-dry pipe 20, two the inclined plates 23 are arranged vertically, the heat dissipation fan 24 and the air-dry pipe 20 are arranged in a vertical collinear manner, the top surface of the emission pipe 21 is provided with an emission port for emitting heat and hot moisture when the vegetables are dried, hot air is conveyed in the air-dry pipe 20 by the hot air blower 22, the output end of the hot air blower 22 is provided with a mesh plate to avoid the vegetables from blocking the output end of the hot air blower 22, the sorted vegetables are dried in the air-dry pipe 20, the vegetables slide on the inclined plates 23, the time of the vegetables in the air-dry pipe 20 is prolonged, meanwhile, when the vegetables slide to the bottom end of the inclined plates 23, the gravity effect is utilized, the vegetables are turned over, namely, the turning over of the vegetables is realized, and the heat dissipation fan 24 is utilized to drive the moisture in, the drying efficiency is improved.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the hot air blower 22 conveys hot air to the inside of the air drying pipe 20, the sorted vegetables are dried in the air drying pipe 20 and slide on the inclined plate 23, so that the time of the vegetables in the air drying pipe 20 is prolonged, meanwhile, when the vegetables slide to the bottom end of the inclined plate 23, the vegetables are turned over under the action of gravity, namely, the turning over of the vegetables is realized, meanwhile, the heat radiation fan 24 is used for driving moisture in the air drying pipe 20 to be rapidly discharged, the drying efficiency is improved, the automatic cleaning of the vegetables is realized conveniently, the manual sorting of the vegetables is facilitated, the air drying of the vegetables is facilitated, the subsequent vegetable processing is facilitated, and the vegetable processing efficiency is improved;
as shown in fig. 1 and 5-7, the cutting mechanism comprises a material conveying belt 25, the material conveying belt 25 is movably arranged at the bottom of the emission pipe 21, the other end of the emission pipe 21 is fixedly connected with a cutting pipe 26, a plurality of cutting blades 27 arranged in parallel are fixedly arranged inside the cutting pipe 26, a rotating shaft 28 is movably arranged at one side of the top of each cutting blade 27, two adjacent cutting wheels 29 are arranged between the cutting blades 27, and the cutting wheels 29 are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 28.
Furthermore, the air-drying pipe 20 penetrates through the emission pipe 21, the bottom end of the air-drying pipe 20 is obliquely arranged corresponding to the movement direction of the material conveying conveyor belt 25, the cutting pipe 26 is arranged in a downward inclined way, the top of the cutting blade 27 is arranged as a blade edge, the cutting blades 27 are obliquely arranged, the shape of each cutting blade is trapezoidal, the cutting wheels 29 are arranged in a sawtooth shape outside the circumference, so that vegetables can fall on the conveying conveyor belt 25 conveniently, the conveying conveyor belt 25 can drive the vegetables to be conveyed conveniently, the vegetables can slide down along the cutting pipes 26 conveniently, the rotating shaft 28 is driven by the driving motor, the rotating shaft 28 drives the cutting wheels 29 to rotate, the sawteeth on the cutting wheels 29 penetrate into the vegetables, the vegetables are pushed to fall by the aid of rotation of the cutting wheels 29, the cutting blades 27 and the cutting wheels 29 are used for cutting the vegetables, namely, the cutting blade 27 and the cutting wheel 29 both cut vegetables once, so that the vegetable cutting operation is convenient.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when carrying out vegetables cutting function, carry out air-dried vegetables and fall to on the defeated material conveyer belt 25 that gives off pipe 21 bottom, defeated material conveyer belt 25 carries vegetables during cutting pipe 26, vegetables are provided with cutting pipe 26 gliding along the slope, utilize axis of rotation 28 to drive cutting wheel 29 simultaneously and rotate, inside the sawtooth on the cutting wheel 29 pricks vegetables, cooperation cutting wheel 29's rotation, promote vegetables and descend, utilize cutting blade 27 and cutting wheel 29 to cut vegetables, cutting blade 27 and cutting wheel 29 all carry out a cutting to vegetables promptly, the realization is cut the processing to vegetables, make things convenient for the continuous cutting of vegetables, the vegetables cutting process of adaptation different grade type, spherical vegetables promptly, such as potato and taro, leafy vegetables, for example green vegetables and oilseed rape, vegetables machining efficiency is high.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, when the device is used, vegetables are poured into a cleaning tank 2 by a feed hopper, the vegetables float on the water surface in the cleaning tank 2, the floating vegetables are stirred by conveying leaves 7 on a rotating conveying wheel 6, the vegetables are pushed to automatically enter between an upper cleaning wheel 4 and a lower cleaning wheel 5, the rotating upper cleaning wheel 4 and the lower cleaning wheel 5 clean the vegetables and simultaneously drive the vegetables to move to a conveying frame 9, a discharging conveying belt 10 on the conveying frame 9 discharges the cleaned vegetables, when the vegetables are conveyed, a cleaning nozzle 8 washes dirt attached to the surfaces of the vegetables, a swing adjusting plate 14 is rotationally adjusted according to the type of the processed vegetables, the opening and closing of two channels in a sorting guide pipe 12 are determined, the vegetables to be peeled fall into the channels on the lower side of the sorting guide pipe 12, peeling treatment is carried out by a peeling roller 15, carry the vegetables that need not to skin in the passageway of sorting guide 12 upside, realize the processing of device to different kind vegetables, follow-up staff carries out manual sorting to the vegetables that fall in sorting groove, and the vegetables of different quality are in propelling movement respectively to three feed inlet 19, realize the sorting of vegetables, realize making things convenient for the self-cleaning of vegetables, conveniently handle different kind vegetables, make things convenient for the manual sorting of vegetables.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-2 of the specification, when vegetables are air-dried, the hot air blower 22 conveys hot air to the inside of the air drying pipe 20, the sorted vegetables are dried in the air drying pipe 20, the vegetables slide on the inclined plate 23, the time of the vegetables in the air drying pipe 20 is prolonged, meanwhile, when the vegetables slide to the bottom end of the inclined plate 23, the vegetables are turned over under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the cooling fan 24 is used for driving moisture in the air drying pipe 20 to be discharged quickly, the drying efficiency is improved, the air drying of the vegetables is facilitated, the subsequent vegetable processing is facilitated, and the vegetable processing efficiency is improved.
Referring to the attached drawings 1 and 5-7 of the specification, when a vegetable cutting function is performed, air-dried vegetables fall onto a conveying conveyor belt 25 at the bottom of a distributing pipe 21, the conveying conveyor belt 25 conveys the vegetables into a cutting pipe 26, the vegetables slide down along the cutting pipe 26 which is obliquely arranged, meanwhile, a rotating shaft 28 is used for driving a cutting wheel 29 to rotate, sawteeth on the cutting wheel 29 penetrate into the vegetables, the vegetables are pushed to descend by matching with the rotation of the cutting wheel 29, the vegetables are cut by using a cutting blade 27 and the cutting wheel 29, the vegetables are cut, processing and processing of the vegetables are achieved, continuous cutting of the vegetables is facilitated, the vegetable cutting device is suitable for cutting and processing of the vegetables of different types, and the vegetable processing efficiency.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional manual vegetable processor, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is sequentially provided with a cleaning mechanism, a sorting mechanism, an air drying mechanism and a cutting mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning tank (2), the cleaning tank (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the base (1), the top of the cleaning tank (2) is provided with a sealing cover plate (3), the top of the cleaning tank (2) is movably provided with an upper cleaning wheel (4), a lower cleaning wheel (5) is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the upper cleaning wheel (4), a conveying wheel (6) is movably arranged at one end of the sealing cover plate (3), the surface of the conveying wheel (6) is fixedly provided with a conveying blade (7), one end of the cleaning tank (2) is obliquely arranged, the other end of the sealing cover plate (3) is obliquely arranged corresponding to the cleaning tank (2), a cleaning spray head (8) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the oblique end of the sealing cover plate (3), a material conveying frame (9) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the inclined end of the cleaning tank (2), a discharging conveyor belt (10) is movably arranged on the surface of the material conveying frame (9);
the sorting mechanism comprises a sorting tank (11), the sorting tank (11) is fixedly arranged outside one end of a washing tank (2), a sorting conduit (12) is fixedly arranged between the washing tank (2) and the sorting tank (11), a separation plate (13) is fixedly arranged inside the sorting conduit (12), the separation plate (13) divides the sorting conduit (12) into two conveying channels, a swing adjusting plate (14) is movably arranged at the top of the separation plate (13), a scurf outlet (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sorting conduit (12), the scurf outlet (15) is communicated with the inside of the sorting conduit (12), a peeling roller (16) is movably arranged at the bottom of the sorting conduit (12) and the bottom of the separation plate (13), a backing plate (22) is fixedly arranged inside the sorting tank (11), and a water permeable hole (18) is formed in the surface of the backing plate (17), feed inlets (19) are fixedly formed in the outer side of the surface of the backing plate (17), and the number of the feed inlets (19) is three.
2. A multi-functional manual vegetable processor as defined in claim 1, wherein: air-dry mechanism includes air-dry pipe (20), air-dry pipe (20) fixed connection sets up in feed inlet (19) bottom, air-dry pipe (20) bottom mounting is provided with gives off pipe (21), it is fixed to be provided with air heater (22) to give off pipe (21) one end, air heater (22) output and air-dry pipe (20) bottom one side fixed connection to the fixed mesh baffle that is provided with, air-dry pipe (20) inside fixed hang plate (23) that sets up, air-dry pipe (20) top is fixed and is provided with radiator fan (24).
3. A multi-functional manual vegetable processor as defined in claim 1, wherein: cutting mechanism includes defeated material conveyer belt (25), defeated material conveyer belt (25) activity sets up in giving off pipe (21) bottom, give off pipe (21) other end fixedly connected with cutting pipe (26), cutting pipe (26) inside fixed cutting blade (27) that are provided with a plurality of parallel arrangement, cutting blade (27) top one side activity is provided with axis of rotation (28), adjacent two all be provided with cutting wheel (29) between cutting blade (27), cutting wheel (29) and axis of rotation (28) fixed connection.
4. A multi-functional manual vegetable processor as defined in claim 1, wherein: the washing machine is characterized in that a feed hopper is fixedly arranged at the other end of the washing tank (2), washing water is filled in the washing tank (2), the washing water in the washing tank (2) is immersed in a lower washing wheel (5), and the upper washing wheel (4) and the lower washing wheel (5) are arranged in a plurality of numbers and are arranged horizontally.
5. A multi-functional manual vegetable processor as defined in claim 1, wherein: the conveying wheels (6) are arranged in parallel corresponding to the upper cleaning wheels (4), and the conveying blades (7) are arranged in eight numbers and are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the conveying wheels (6).
6. A multi-functional manual vegetable processor as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the material conveying frame (9) extends out of the top of the cleaning groove (2), the top end of the material conveying frame (9) and the top end of the sorting guide pipe (12) are correspondingly arranged, the bottom end of the sorting guide pipe (12) and the sorting groove (11) are correspondingly arranged in an inclined mode, and a baffle blade is fixedly arranged on the surface of the discharging conveyor belt (10).
7. A multi-functional manual vegetable processor as defined in claim 1, wherein: sorting tank (11) overlook cross sectional shape and set up to the T font, sorting tank (11) set up the same with backing plate (17) shape, backing plate (17) alternately middle part is recessed setting, and is three feed inlet (19) correspond and set up in the three extension end in backing plate (17) outside, sorting tank (11) bottom is fixed and is provided with the water catch bowl, water catch bowl bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe.
8. A multi-functional manual vegetable processor as defined in claim 2, wherein: air-drying pipe (20) are vertical setting, hang plate (23) quantity sets up to two, two the incline direction of hang plate (23) is the symmetry setting about air-drying pipe (20) middle part, two hang plate (23) are vertical range setting, radiator fan (24) are vertical collineation setting with air-drying pipe (20), it has seted up and has given off the mouth to give off pipe (21) top surface.
9. A multi-functional manual vegetable processor as defined in claim 3, wherein: air-drying pipe (20) run through and give off pipe (21), air-drying pipe (20) bottom corresponds the direction of motion slope setting of defeated material conveyer belt (25), cutting pipe (26) are the downward sloping setting, cutting blade (27) top sets up to the cutting edge, and is the slope setting, cutting blade (27) shape sets up to trapezoidal, cutting wheel (29) circumference is the sawtooth setting outward.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910858948.3A CN110720612A (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Multifunctional manual vegetable processing machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910858948.3A CN110720612A (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Multifunctional manual vegetable processing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110720612A true CN110720612A (en) | 2020-01-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910858948.3A Pending CN110720612A (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Multifunctional manual vegetable processing machine |
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| CN (1) | CN110720612A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112137134A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-29 | 山东郓城久源农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent automatic asparagus postharvest processing and grading packaging integrated system and equipment |
| CN112617228A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-09 | 李森兴 | Multifunctional vegetable processing machine |
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| CN204861071U (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-16 | 成都鑫盛农业有限公司 | Cutting machine is washd to vegetables |
| CN205030472U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-02-17 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Multi -functional vegetables belt cleaning device |
| CN108477542A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-04 | 莆田市涵江区原创工贸有限公司 | A kind of integrated vegetable processing device of cutting cleaning |
| CN109123499A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-01-04 | 何莉 | A kind of vegetable processing device |
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| KR20140105890A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2014-09-03 | 신영식 | washing system for vegetables |
| CN204861071U (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-16 | 成都鑫盛农业有限公司 | Cutting machine is washd to vegetables |
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| CN112617228A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-09 | 李森兴 | Multifunctional vegetable processing machine |
| CN112617228B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-05-06 | 湖南海日食品有限公司 | Multifunctional vegetable processing machine |
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Application publication date: 20200124 |
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