CN116197955B

CN116197955B - Apple slicer

Info

Publication number: CN116197955B
Application number: CN202310492218.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙民长; 曲日涛; 王蕾; 陈良; 石静
Original assignee: YANTAI LIANLEI FOODS CO Ltd
Current assignee: YANTAI LIANLEI FOODS CO Ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-05
Filing date: 2023-05-05
Publication date: 2023-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2043-05-05
Also published as: CN116197955A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of apple processing, and relates to an apple slicer, which comprises a workbench and two conveyor belts symmetrically arranged on the workbench, wherein an installation frame is fixedly connected to the workbench, a turntable is rotatably arranged on the installation frame, one side of the top of the workbench is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the turntable to rotate, four slicing mechanisms for stoning and slicing apples are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the turntable along the circumferential direction, and each slicing mechanism comprises a cutting tube, a sleeve, a cutter, an electric push rod, a pushing assembly for pushing out kernels in the cutting tube and a clamping assembly for clamping the kernels. According to the invention, the four slicing mechanisms are matched with the conveyor belts and the collecting mechanism, so that the effect of simultaneously slicing and stoning apples can be effectively realized, the processing efficiency of apples is improved, and the plurality of slicing mechanisms and the two conveyor belts are arranged, so that apples can be simultaneously sliced and stoned in batches, and the processing yield of apples is effectively improved.

Description

Apple slicer

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of apple processing, in particular to an apple slicer.

Background

Apples are fruits which are frequently eaten by people in daily life, have high nutrition, are rich in minerals and vitamins, contain rich calcium, are favorable for metabolizing superfluous salt in the body, and can metabolize heat to prevent obesity of the lower body, so that apples are popular in the market. Nowadays, in order to prolong the storage time of apples or increase the selling variety of apples, it is generally required to sun-dry the apple slices.

In order to be convenient for evaporate the moisture in the apple, need cut into a plurality of apple pieces with whole apple, carry out the manual work to the apple at present and carry out the section to the apple is generally manual, and manual when slicing to the apple, place the apple on the chopping block, then fixed with the apple with one hand, the fruit knife is held to the other hand, then makes the fruit knife reciprocate repeatedly and cuts into a plurality of apple pieces with whole apple, and this apple section mode efficiency is slower, and intensity of labour is great to one careless at sliced in-process, easily cuts the finger.

The patent document with the prior patent publication number of CN113858280A discloses an apple slicing device for processing dried apples, which comprises: a plurality of slicing knives are connected in the middle of the end part of the frame; the middle of the end part of the frame is connected with a bracket; the support is provided with a pressing mechanism; the driving mechanism is arranged between the rack and the bracket; the pushing mechanism includes: the support is connected with a lower pressure rod in a sliding manner, and the upper part of the lower pressure rod is connected with a contact rod; a supporting spring is connected between the lower pressure rod and the bracket; the lower part of the pressing rod is connected with a plurality of pressing blocks. This patent can drive pushing down the mechanism through actuating mechanism and work, can push down messenger's apple downwardly moving through pushing down the mechanism, can slice the apple that moves down through the slicing knife to reached can slice the apple voluntarily, can improve slicing efficiency, can reduce intensity of labour's effect.

But this patent also has the following disadvantages: 1. this patent can slice the apple through pushing down the mechanism, but the apple is in the direct collecting vessel that drops of separation was not passed through to the kernel after slicing with the fruit piece, and follow-up still need separate kernel and fruit piece, and is very troublesome.

2. Before slicing apples, the patent cannot carry out batch feeding, and the apples need to be manually taken, so that the apples are unhygienic.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problems that: in order to solve the problem that the kernels and the fruit slices of the apples are directly dropped into the collecting barrel without being separated after slicing in the conventional apple slicer, and the kernels and the fruit slices are required to be separated later, the invention provides the apple slicer.

The invention provides an apple slicer, which comprises a workbench and two conveyor belts symmetrically arranged on the workbench, wherein an installation frame is fixedly connected to the workbench, a rotary table is rotatably arranged on the installation frame, one side of the top of the workbench is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the rotary table to rotate, four slicing mechanisms for stoning apples are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the rotary table along the circumferential direction, each slicing mechanism comprises a cutting pipe, a sleeve, a cutter, an electric push rod, a pushing component for pushing out kernels in the cutting pipe and a clamping component for clamping the kernels, the cutting pipe is vertically and fixedly arranged under the rotary table, the sleeve is sheathed outside the cutting pipe in a sliding manner, the cutter is slidably arranged inside the sleeve, the top end of the cutter is fixedly connected with the cutting pipe, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotary table, the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the cutting pipe, the clamping component is fixedly arranged inside the cutting pipe, the pushing component is arranged on the inner top wall of the cutting pipe and is in a transmission manner with the clamping component, and the middle part of the workbench is symmetrically provided with two collecting mechanisms which are correspondingly arranged on the two conveyor belts respectively.

Preferably, the locating plate has been cup jointed in the activity of cutting tub outer wall top, be provided with the baffle directly over the locating plate, baffle and cut tub outer wall top fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in both sides at sleeve top, two the dead lever all runs through the locating plate, and with locating plate sliding connection, two the dead lever has all movably cup jointed first spring, first spring both ends are inconsistent with locating plate and sleeve respectively.

Preferably, the pushing component comprises a pushing block, a sliding block, a pressing spring and a plurality of fixing components for adsorbing and positioning the sliding block, wherein the sliding block is arranged inside a cutting pipe in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, guide sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the cutting pipe, the sliding block is fixedly arranged at the top of the pushing block, a lantern ring is movably sleeved outside the cutting pipe, two sides of the inner wall of the lantern ring penetrate through the guide sliding grooves and extend into the cutting pipe, two sides of the inner wall of the lantern ring are fixedly connected with the sliding block, the lantern ring is in sliding connection with the guide sliding grooves, and all the fixing components are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate in the circumferential direction and are located right above the lantern ring.

Preferably, the inner wall of the lantern ring is provided with a plurality of through holes corresponding to all the fixing components one by one, the top end of the sleeve is fixedly provided with a plurality of inserted bars, and all the inserted bars correspond to all the through holes one by one respectively.

Preferably, the fixed subassembly includes fixed section of thick bamboo, magnetic block and extension spring, fixed section of thick bamboo is fixed to be set up in the locating plate bottom, the magnetic block slides and sets up in fixed section of thick bamboo, just the outside that the magnetic block bottom extends to fixed section of thick bamboo bottom, extension spring is fixed to be set up between fixed section of thick bamboo and magnetic block.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises an air bag, an inflator and two air guide pipes, the inner wall of the cutting pipe is provided with a groove, the air bag is fixedly arranged in the groove and forms an air cavity with the groove, the inflator is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the baffle, the bottom of the inflator is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, the bottom of the pushing plate is fixedly connected with a touch spring, the inside of the inflator is provided with a second spring, the two air guide pipes are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the cutting pipe, and the two ends of the air guide pipes are respectively communicated with the air cavity and the inflator.

Preferably, the mechanism that gathers materials includes collection silo, collection storage bucket and is used for carrying out abluent cleaning assembly to the cutter, collection silo is fixed to be set up on the workstation, collection bucket is located the workstation bottom, just it has the guide mouth to gather materials to communicate between trough and the collection bucket, cleaning assembly is fixed to be set up in collection silo.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of spray heads and a touch-pressing part for triggering a spray head switch, all the spray heads are uniformly arranged in the guide opening along the circumferential direction of the material collecting tank, a water storage tank is arranged inside the workbench and close to the guide opening, the water storage tank is arranged outside the guide opening, all spray nozzles and the water storage tank are communicated with each other together, the spray nozzles are obliquely arranged, one end of each spray nozzle, far away from the spray heads, is positioned on the side wall of the bottom of the water storage tank, a water pressing plate is slidably arranged in the water storage tank in the vertical direction, and the touch-pressing part is positioned inside the material collecting tank and is in transmission connection with the water pressing plate.

Preferably, the pressing part comprises a pressing plate, a plurality of sliding rods and a plurality of third springs, wherein the pressing plate is vertically arranged in the collecting groove in a sliding manner, all the sliding rods are uniformly fixed at the bottom of the pressing plate, all the sliding rods extend into the water storage groove through the workbench, all the bottoms of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the top of the water pressing plate, the third springs are movably sleeved on all the sliding rods respectively, and two ends of each third spring are respectively abutted against the pressing plate and the collecting groove.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the apple slicer, the four slicing mechanisms are matched with the conveyor belts and the collecting mechanism, so that the effect of simultaneously slicing and stoning apples can be effectively achieved, the processing efficiency of apples is improved, a plurality of slicing mechanisms and two conveyor belts are arranged, apples can be simultaneously sliced and stoned in batches, sliced fruits can be conveyed to the next process, stacking is avoided, the processing yield of apples is effectively improved, direct contact with apple pulp during manual fruit picking can be avoided, and the sanitation during fruit picking is enhanced.

2. According to the apple slicer, the pushing component is matched with the sleeve, so that the kernels can be automatically separated and discharged during kernel removal and pushed out to the inside of the collecting mechanism for unified collection, the kernel removal rate of apples can be increased, labor can be saved, the kernels and the apple flesh can be discharged separately, the apple slicer is more convenient, and the inner arc edge at the opening of the sleeve is obliquely arranged, so that apples with different sizes can be adapted conveniently.

3. According to the apple slicer, the air bag is expanded to tightly support the fruit cores under the cooperation of the clamping assembly and the pushing assembly, so that the contact area between the fruit cores and the air bag can be increased when the air bag is expanded, the purpose of clamping the fruit cores is achieved, and the fruit cores are prevented from shaking and falling during transportation.

4. According to the apple slicer, through the arrangement of the cleaning component, the cutter and the sleeve can be cleaned in time after being sliced, so that the effect of rapidly cleaning the interior of the cutter and the sleeve is achieved, the cleanness and sanitation of the cutter and the sleeve are ensured, and the use effect of the cutter is prevented from being influenced by residues and juice remained in the cutter and the sleeve.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the apple slicer of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front elevational cross-sectional view of the apple slicer of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the slicing mechanism;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the aggregate mechanism;

FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the slicing mechanism;

FIG. 8 is a partial sectional view of a slicing mechanism;

fig. 9 is a partial schematic view of the pusher assembly.

Reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a turntable; 5. a rotating mechanism; 6. a slicing mechanism; 61. cutting a pipe; 611. a guide chute; 62. a sleeve; 621. a through hole; 622. a rod; 63. a cutter; 64. an electric push rod; 65. a pushing assembly; 651. a pushing block; 652. a slide block; 653. a touch spring; 654. a fixing assembly; 655. a collar; 656. a fixed cylinder; 657. a magnetic block; 658. a tension spring; 66. a clamping assembly; 661. an air bag; 662. an inflator; 663. an air duct; 664. a groove; 665. a second spring; 666. a pushing plate; 67. a positioning plate; 68. a baffle; 69. a fixed rod; 70. a first spring; 7. a collection mechanism; 71. a material collecting groove; 72. a collecting barrel; 73. cleaning the assembly; 74. a material guiding port; 75. a spray head; 76. a touch-press section; 77. a water storage tank; 78. a water spray pipe; 79. a water pressing plate; 82. a pressing plate; 83. a slide bar; 84. and a third spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, an apple slicer, including workstation 1 and be symmetry setting two conveyer belts 2 on workstation 1, fixedly connected with mounting bracket 3 on workstation 1, the rotation is provided with carousel 4 on mounting bracket 3, workstation 1 top one side is provided with and is used for driving carousel 4 pivoted rotary mechanism 5, carousel 4 bottom evenly is provided with four slicing mechanism 6 that are used for carrying out the decored section to the apple along the circumferencial direction, slicing mechanism 6 includes cut pipe 61, sleeve 62, cutter 63, electric putter 64, be used for ejecting the pushing component 65 of the fruit stone in the cut pipe 61 and be used for carrying out the centre gripping subassembly 66 of centre gripping to the fruit stone, cut pipe 61 is vertical fixed setting under carousel 4, sleeve 62 sliding sleeve is in cut pipe 61 outside, cutter 63 sliding set up in sleeve 62 is inside, and cutter 63 top and cut pipe 61 fixed connection, electric putter 64 fixed mounting is in carousel 4 bottom, electric putter 64's output shaft and cut pipe 61 fixed connection, centre gripping subassembly 66 is fixed setting in cut pipe 61 inside, pushing component 65 sets up on cut pipe 61, and be connected with two conveyer belt 7 top wall 7 and two centre gripping mechanisms are located on two and two centre gripping mechanisms are corresponding to the top wall 7 respectively.

Before slicing apples, the apples above the apple slicing device are conveyed to the position right below the slicing mechanism 6 through the two conveying belts 2, and then the rotating mechanism 5 drives the turntable 4 to rotate, and the rotating mechanism 5 in the embodiment is any driving mode capable of driving to rotate in the prior art, which is a conventional technical means and is not repeated here. It should be noted that, since the dicing mechanism 6 is provided in four, the frequency at which the rotating mechanism 5 drives the turntable 4 to rotate is: once every ninety degrees of rotation of the turntable 4, the pause is 30 seconds to 60 seconds, thereby ensuring that the sleeves 62 in each slicing mechanism 6 correspond directly above the conveyor belt 2 and the two collection troughs 71.

Subsequently, the sleeve 62 is driven to move downwards to be abutted against the conveyor belt 2 by the electric push rod 64, apples on the conveyor belt 2 are sleeved when the sleeve 62 is abutted against the conveyor belt 2, at the moment, the cutting pipe 61 and the cutter 63 at the bottom of the cutting pipe are moved downwards, the kernels are separated from the pulp after being abutted against by the cutter 63, the kernels enter the cutting pipe 61 after being separated, when the electric push rod 64 drives the cutting pipe 61 to ascend, the apples are left on the conveyor belt 2 to be conveyed to the next procedure after being separated from the cutter 63, the apples are prevented from being accumulated under the cutter 63, the slicing treatment and the slicing efficiency of the follow-up apples are influenced, wherein the frequency of the movement of the conveyor belt 2 is set to be suspended after the electric push rod 64 descends until the cutter 63 continuously moves forward after slicing the apples.

And after the fruit pit enters into the cut pipe 61, the fruit pit is driven to synchronously rise when the cut pipe 61 rises, then the fruit pit is transported to the position of the collecting mechanism 7 through the rotating mechanism 5, when the fruit pit enters into the cut pipe 61, the fruit pit is clamped through the clamping component 66, the fruit pit is prevented from falling off during transportation, when the cut pipe 61 is transported to the position above the collecting mechanism 7, the electric push rod 64 drives the cut pipe 61 to descend, the sleeve 62 outside the cut pipe 61 is firstly abutted in the collecting mechanism 7, and then the fruit pit inside the cut pipe 61 is pushed out to the inside of the collecting mechanism 7 by the pushing component 65 to be uniformly collected.

Compared with the prior art, the invention can effectively realize the effects of simultaneously slicing and stoning apples, improves the processing efficiency of apples, enables apples to be simultaneously sliced and stoned by the arrangement of the plurality of slicing mechanisms 6 and the two conveying belts 2, can convey sliced fruit pieces to the next process, avoids stacking, effectively improves the processing yield of apples, can also avoid direct contact with apple pulp during manual fruit picking, enhances the sanitation during fruit picking, and has simple structure and improved practicability due to the arrangement of the pushing component 65, and the fruit kernels can be automatically separated and discharged during stoning.

Further, the positioning plate 67 is movably sleeved at the top end of the outer wall of the cutting tube 61, the baffle 68 is arranged right above the positioning plate 67 and fixedly connected with the top end of the outer wall of the cutting tube 61, the two sides of the top of the sleeve 62 are fixedly connected with the fixing rods 69, the two fixing rods 69 penetrate through the positioning plate 67 and are in sliding connection with the positioning plate 67, the two fixing rods 69 are movably sleeved with the first springs 70, and two ends of each first spring 70 are respectively abutted to the positioning plate 67 and the sleeve 62.

In order to avoid the fruit juice and pulp splashing when the apples are sliced, the sleeve 62 is arranged outside the cutter 63, and the inner arc edge of the opening of the sleeve 62 is obliquely arranged, so that apples with different sizes can be conveniently accommodated, but because the sleeve 62 is movably sleeved outside the cutting pipe 61, when the cutting pipe 61 descends, the sleeve 62 firstly abuts against the conveyor belt 2, and before the cutter 63 performs slicing, the electric push rod 64 firstly pushes the cutting pipe 61 to move downwards, and then drives the baffle 68 at the bottom of the cutter to move downwards, so that the baffle 68 pushes the positioning plate 67 to move downwards to press the first spring 70, the sleeve 62 is abutted against the conveyor belt 2, the stability of the sleeve 62 is improved, and the sleeve 62 can be prevented from influencing the next slicing work along with the upward movement of the cutting pipe 61 through the arrangement of the first spring 70.

After slicing, the fruit pits enter the cutting pipe 61 for short-term storage, when the cutting pipe 61 is transported to the collecting mechanism 7, in order to push the fruit pits out of the cutting pipe 61, a pushing component 65 is arranged inside the cutting pipe 61, the pushing component 65 comprises a pushing block 651, a sliding block 652, a pressing spring 653 and a plurality of fixing components 654 for adsorbing and positioning the sliding block 652, the sliding block 652 is arranged inside the cutting pipe 61 in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, guide sliding grooves 611 are formed in two sides of the cutting pipe 61, the sliding block 652 is fixedly arranged at the top of the pushing block 651, a lantern ring 655 is movably sleeved outside the cutting pipe 61, two sides of the inner wall of the lantern ring 655 penetrate through the guide sliding grooves 611 and extend into the cutting pipe 61, two sides inside the lantern ring 655 are fixedly connected with the sliding block 652, the lantern ring 655 is in sliding connection with the guide sliding grooves 611, all the fixing components 654 are circumferentially fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate 67, and all the fixing components 654 are located right above the lantern ring 655.

Specifically, when the cutter 63 slices, the apple kernels enter the cutting tube 61 from the middle of the cutter 63 and squeeze the push block 651 inside the cutting tube 61, so that the push block 651 moves upwards, when the push block 651 moves upwards, the collar 655 fixedly connected with the push block moves upwards along the guiding chute 611 until the collar 655 moves to abut against the fixing component 654, the fixing component 654 adsorbs and fixes the apple kernels through the fixing component 654, the fixing component 654 comprises a fixing cylinder 656, a magnetic block 657 and a tension spring 658, the fixing cylinder 656 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate 67, the magnetic block 657 is slidably arranged in the fixing cylinder 656, the bottom of the magnetic block 657 extends to the outside of the bottom end of the fixing cylinder 656, and the tension spring 658 is fixedly arranged between the fixing cylinder 656 and the magnetic block 657. The collar 655 in this embodiment is made of a ferrous material, so that when the collar 655 moves up to abut against the magnetic block 657, it can be adsorbed and fixed by the magnetic block 657, so that the pit can be stored in the cutting tube 61 for a short time.

Further, the inner wall of the collar 655 is provided with a plurality of through holes 621 corresponding to all the fixing components 654 one by one, the top end of the sleeve 62 is fixedly provided with a plurality of inserted bars 622, and all the inserted bars 622 correspond to all the through holes 621 one by one.

After slicing of the cutter 63 is finished, when the cutter is rotated to the upper part of the aggregation mechanism 7, the electric push rod 64 drives the cutting pipe 61 to repeatedly conduct slicing, and the positioning plate 67 can be driven to move downwards, so that the fixing assembly 654 at the bottom of the positioning plate 67 and the lantern ring 655 adsorbed on the bottom of the magnetic block 657 move downwards synchronously until the plunger 622 enters the through hole 621 to push the magnetic block 657 to enter the fixing cylinder 656, so that the magnetic block 657 is separated from the lantern ring 655, the fixing state of the lantern ring 655 is relieved, at the moment, the pressing spring 653 resets after losing the pressing force from the sliding block 652, and the pushing sliding block 652 moves downwards to push the pit out and drop the pit to the inside of the aggregation mechanism 7 to uniformly collect and process, thereby not only increasing the pit removing rate of apples, but also saving manpower and enabling the pit and the apple flesh to be discharged separately and being more convenient.

The collection mechanism 7 comprises a collection tank 71, a collection barrel 72 and a cleaning assembly 73 for cleaning the cutter 63, wherein the collection tank 71 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 1, the collection barrel 72 is positioned at the bottom of the workbench 1, a material guide opening 74 is communicated between the collection tank 71 and the collection barrel 72, the cleaning assembly 73 is fixedly arranged in the collection tank 71, and when the fruit kernels are pushed out of the cutter tube 61, the fruit kernels fall into the collection tank 71 and enter the collection barrel 72 through the material guide opening 74 to be uniformly collected.

Wherein, in order to avoid the fruit stone to drop in the transportation process, therefore, cut the inside centre gripping subassembly 66 that has set up of pipe 61, in order to guarantee the stability of fruit stone when transporting, centre gripping subassembly 66 includes gasbag 661, inflator 662 and two air duct 663, cut the pipe 61 inner wall and seted up recess 664, the fixed setting of gasbag 661 is in recess 664, and form the air cavity with the recess 664 between, the fixed setting of inflator 662 is in baffle 68 bottom, the fixed connection of inflator 662 bottom has push plate 666, push plate 666 bottom and touch press spring 653 fixed connection, the inside second spring 665 that is provided with of inflator 662, two air duct 663 set up respectively in cut pipe 61 inner wall both sides, and air duct 663 both ends communicate air cavity and inflator 662 respectively.

Specifically, when the push block 651 is pushed by the fruit stone to rise to the top, the inflator 662 can be extruded, so that gas in the inflator 662 enters the air cavity through the two gas guide pipes 663, the air bag 661 is inflated to tightly prop against the fruit stone, the contact area between the fruit stone and the air bag 661 can be increased when the air bag 661 is inflated, the purpose of clamping the fruit stone is achieved, and the fruit stone is prevented from shaking and falling during transportation.

Because cutter 63 has all adhered residue and fruit juice on sleeve 62 and cutter 63 after the section, after long-time use, easily lead to sleeve 62 to adhere on cutting tube 61, also influence the cutting effect of cutter 63, consequently, set up cleaning assembly 73 on mechanism 7 that gathers materials, can wash sleeve 62 and cutter 63 when the decoring, guarantee the cutting effect of cutter 63, cleaning assembly 73 includes a plurality of shower nozzle 75 and is used for triggering shower nozzle 75 switch's touch-press portion 76, all shower nozzles 75 evenly set up in guiding hole 74 along the circumferencial direction of gathering materials groove 71, the workstation 1 is inside to be close to guiding hole 74 department and has seted up catch basin 77, catch basin 77 sets up outside guiding hole 74, all shower nozzles 75 and catch basin 77 are linked together between, the shower nozzle 78 is the slope setting, and the one end that shower nozzle 78 kept away from shower nozzle 75 is located the lateral wall of basin 77, the inside vertical direction slip that is provided with of catch basin 77, touch-press portion 76 is located inside catch basin 71, and be connected with catch basin 79 transmission.

Further, the bottom of the workbench 1 is further provided with a water tank and a water pump, the input end and the output end of the water pump are respectively communicated with the water tank and the water storage tanks 77, which is in the prior art, and therefore not shown in the drawings, and not described in detail, the water source inside the water tank can be respectively conveyed to the inside of the two water storage tanks 77 through the water pump, when the pushing component 65 pushes out the fruit pit, the sleeve 62 of the pushing component is abutted against the contact portion 76, and then the positioning plate 67 is used for extruding the first spring 70, so that the sleeve 62 is pushed to extrude the contact portion 76 to spray water inside the water storage tanks 77 from the spray heads 75 through the spray pipes 78, and clean water is sprayed into the sleeve 62 to clean the sleeve 62 and the cutter 63.

The pressing part 76 comprises a pressing plate 82, a plurality of sliding rods 83 and a plurality of third springs 84, the pressing plate 82 is vertically arranged in the collecting tank 71 in a sliding manner, all the sliding rods 83 are uniformly fixed at the bottom of the pressing plate 82, all the sliding rods 83 extend into the water storage tank 77 through the workbench 1, the bottoms of all the sliding rods 83 are fixedly connected with the top of the water pressing plate 79, the plurality of third springs 84 are movably sleeved on the corresponding sliding rods 83 respectively, and two ends of each third spring 84 are respectively abutted against the pressing plate 82 and the collecting tank 71. The sleeve 62 is pressed against the pressing plate 82, and then pressure is applied through the first spring 70, so that the pressing plate 82 is pressed to move downwards, the third spring 84 is compressed, the pressing plate 82 moves downwards to drive the water pressing plate 79 to convey clear water in the water storage groove 77 to the spray head 75, and in order to avoid that the pressing force when the sleeve 62 is pressed downwards is too small, the pressing plate 82 cannot move downwards, therefore, the elastic coefficient of the third spring 84 is smaller than that of the first spring 70, and the sleeve 62 has a certain gravity, so that the pressing force of the sleeve 62 is ensured.

Through the setting of cleaning assembly 73, can in time wash after cutter 63 and sleeve 62 carry out the section, and then reached and carried out clear effect to cutter 63 and sleeve 62 inside fast, guaranteed the clean health of cutter 63 and sleeve 62, also avoided residue and fruit juice to remain in cutter 63 and sleeve 62 to influence the result of use of cutter 63.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an apple slicer, includes workstation (1) and is two conveyer belts (2) of symmetry setting on workstation (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a fruit stone cutting machine, including workstation (1), workstation (1) is last fixedly connected with mounting bracket (3), it is provided with carousel (4) to rotate on mounting bracket (3), workstation (1) top one side is provided with rotary mechanism (5) that are used for driving carousel (4) pivoted, carousel (4) bottom evenly is provided with four section mechanisms (6) that are used for carrying out the denucleation section to the apple along the circumferencial direction, section mechanism (6) are including cutting tub (61), sleeve (62), cutter (63), electric putter (64), be used for ejecting pushing away pushing component (65) of the fruit stone in cutting tub (61) and be used for carrying out centre gripping clamping assembly (66) to the fruit stone, cutting tub (61) are vertical fixed setting under carousel (4), sleeve (62) sliding sleeve is in cutting tub (61) outside, cutter (63) sliding setting is inside sleeve (62), just cutter (63) top and cutting tub (61) fixed connection, electric putter (64) fixed mounting is in carousel (4) bottom, electric putter (64) output shaft and cutting tub (61) fixed connection (66) are in cutting tub (61) top wall (66) fixed setting up in the clamping assembly, two collecting mechanisms (7) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the workbench (1), and all the slicing mechanisms (6) are respectively and correspondingly arranged right above the two conveyor belts (2) and the two collecting mechanisms (7);

the cutting pipe is characterized in that a positioning plate (67) is movably sleeved at the top end of the outer wall of the cutting pipe (61), a baffle (68) is arranged right above the positioning plate (67), the baffle (68) is fixedly connected with the top end of the outer wall of the cutting pipe (61), fixing rods (69) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the sleeve (62), the two fixing rods (69) penetrate through the positioning plate (67) and are in sliding connection with the positioning plate (67), a first spring (70) is movably sleeved at the two fixing rods (69), and two ends of the first spring (70) are respectively abutted against the positioning plate (67) and the sleeve (62);

the pushing assembly (65) comprises a pushing block (651), a sliding block (652), a pressing spring (653) and a plurality of fixing assemblies (654) for adsorbing and positioning the sliding block (652), wherein the sliding block (652) is arranged inside a cutting pipe (61) in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, guide sliding grooves (611) are formed in two sides of the cutting pipe (61), the sliding block (652) is fixedly arranged at the top of the pushing block (651), a lantern ring (655) is movably sleeved outside the cutting pipe (61), two sides of the inner wall of the lantern ring (655) penetrate through the guide sliding grooves (611) and extend into the cutting pipe (61), two sides of the inner wall of the lantern ring (655) are fixedly connected with the sliding block (652), the lantern ring (655) is in sliding connection with the guide sliding grooves (611), all the fixing assemblies (654) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of a positioning plate (67) in the circumferential direction, and all the fixing assemblies (654) are located right above the lantern ring (655).

The clamping assembly (66) comprises an air bag (661), an air pump (662) and two air guide pipes (663), wherein a groove (664) is formed in the inner wall of the cutting pipe (61), the air bag (661) is fixedly arranged in the groove (664) and forms an air cavity with the groove (664), the air pump (662) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the baffle (68), a pushing plate (666) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air pump (662), the bottom of the pushing plate (666) is fixedly connected with a touch spring (653), a second spring (665) is arranged in the air pump (662), the two air guide pipes (663) are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the cutting pipe (61), and two ends of the air guide pipes (663) are respectively communicated with the air cavity and the air pump (662).

The collecting mechanism (7) comprises a collecting tank (71), a collecting barrel (72) and a cleaning assembly (73) for cleaning the cutter (63), the collecting tank (71) is fixedly arranged on the workbench (1), the collecting barrel (72) is positioned at the bottom of the workbench (1), a material guide opening (74) is communicated between the collecting tank (71) and the collecting barrel (72), and the cleaning assembly (73) is fixedly arranged in the collecting tank (71);

the cleaning assembly (73) comprises a plurality of spray heads (75) and a pressing part (76) for triggering the spray heads (75) to open and close, all the spray heads (75) are uniformly arranged in the guide opening (74) along the circumferential direction of the collecting tank (71), a water storage tank (77) is arranged in the workbench (1) and close to the guide opening (74), the water storage tank (77) is arranged outside the guide opening (74), all the spray heads (75) and the water storage tank (77) are jointly communicated with a spray pipe (78), the spray pipe (78) is obliquely arranged, one end of the spray pipe (78) away from the spray heads (75) is located on the side wall of the bottom of the water storage tank (77), a water pressing plate (79) is arranged in the water storage tank (77) in a sliding mode in the vertical direction, and the pressing part (76) is located in the collecting tank (71) and is in transmission connection with the water pressing plate (79).

2. An apple slicer according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the lantern ring (655) is provided with a plurality of through holes (621) which are in one-to-one correspondence with all the fixing components (654), the top end of the sleeve (62) is fixedly provided with a plurality of inserted bars (622), and all the inserted bars (622) are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with all the through holes (621).

3. An apple slicer according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed subassembly (654) is including fixed section of thick bamboo (656), magnetic block (657) and extension spring (658), fixed section of thick bamboo (656) are fixed to be set up in locating plate (67) bottom, magnetic block (657) slip setting is in fixed section of thick bamboo (656), just outside that magnetic block (657) bottom extends to fixed section of thick bamboo (656) bottom, extension spring (658) are fixed to be set up between fixed section of thick bamboo (656) and magnetic block (657).

4. An apple slicer according to claim 1, wherein: the contact part (76) comprises a pressing plate (82), a plurality of sliding rods (83) and a plurality of third springs (84), wherein the pressing plate (82) is vertically arranged in the collecting tank (71) in a sliding mode, all the sliding rods (83) are uniformly fixed at the bottom of the pressing plate (82), all the sliding rods (83) penetrate through the workbench (1) and extend into the water storage tank (77), all the bottoms of the sliding rods (83) are fixedly connected with the top of the water pressing plate (79), the third springs (84) are movably sleeved on the corresponding sliding rods (83) respectively, and two ends of each third spring (84) are respectively abutted against the pressing plate (82) and the collecting tank (71).