CN112120233A - Full-automatic fruit denucleating and cutting method and device - Google Patents
Full-automatic fruit denucleating and cutting method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112120233A CN112120233A CN202011083174.0A CN202011083174A CN112120233A CN 112120233 A CN112120233 A CN 112120233A CN 202011083174 A CN202011083174 A CN 202011083174A CN 112120233 A CN112120233 A CN 112120233A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N4/00—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
- A23N4/02—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit
- A23N4/04—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit for peaches, plums, apricots or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a full-automatic stoning and cutting method and equipment for stone fruits such as apricots, plums and the like. The denucleation and cutting method comprises the steps of fruit selection, cleaning, airing, peeling, kernel punching and cutting. The segmentation equipment that denucleates includes: the automatic core punching and cutting machine comprises a rack, a conveying mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a skin cutting mechanism, a core punching and cutting mechanism, a power mechanism, a discharging device and a self-cleaning device. Conveying mechanism installs in the frame, drives the conveyer belt that the segmentation tray of denucleating was constituteed by PLC control driving motor and advances, and the material by the segmentation tray of denucleating bears and conveys to feeding mechanism location, and the skin is drawn to the skin mechanism of drawing, and the cylinder drives jumper bar and tool bit reciprocating motion and accomplishes the denucleating and the segmentation to the material in the segmentation mechanism of punching nucleus, and the pulp after the segmentation is by gravity and vibrations effect from the discharge gate roll-off, the completion to the processing of material. The self-cleaning device can clean key parts such as the punch and the like after the equipment is used. The invention can realize directional cutting and coring of fruits, the processed pulp has small flatness and damage of cut surfaces and clean fruit stones, and can provide qualified high-quality raw materials for subsequent processing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a full-automatic fruit denucleating and cutting method and equipment, in particular to a full-automatic denucleating and cutting method and equipment specially used for stone fruits such as apricots, plums and the like, and equipment capable of realizing directional sectioning of fruits. Belongs to the field of fruit processing machinery.
Background
The stone fruit such as apricot and plum has short mature period, centralized time on the market and difficult storage and transportation, so the stone fruit such as apricot and plum is mostly processed into products such as dried fruit, preserved fruit and can in the production area besides fresh food and is circulated in the market.
The denucleation and the segmentation of the apricots and the plums are important processes in the processing process, most of the prior denucleation and segmentation methods rely on manual work, the quality is unstable, the efficiency is low, the sanitation is poor, the cost is high, and the deficient manual resources in production areas limit the large-scale production of related products.
The corresponding mechanical processing is to cut the apricot around the apricot and then separate the apricot flesh and the apricot kernel by vibration; or the pedal is stepped by foot to drive the core punching rod to remove the core by utilizing the lever principle; or the simple motor drives the cam slide bar mechanism to drive the core punching bar to punch the apricot cores and simultaneously cut the apricot cores; the apricot petals processed by the method have the following problems: cutting completely around the apricot to avoid separation of the kernel and the meat, or cutting the apricot to break the kernel to cause pollution; the apricot kernels are simply punched by the punch and are cut, the apricot kernels break apricot flesh under the impact force of the punch, the apricot kernels can bring one piece of apricot flesh, and the loss of the apricot flesh causes the quality reduction of products, and the requirements of producing products such as dried fruits, preserved fruits, cans and the like cannot be met.
Therefore, the operation of denucleating and cutting stone fruits such as apricot and plum needs machinery to replace manpower urgently, the processing bottleneck of the apricot and plum is broken through, the denucleated and cut apricot and plum products have kernels, pulp and nutlets, the processing performance is deeper, and the added value of the apricot and plum is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems of the prior art and the prior equipment and provides a full-automatic fruit denucleating and cutting method and equipment which are simple in structure, high in operation efficiency and good in effect of denucleating and cutting stone fruits such as apricots and plums.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the provided full-automatic fruit denucleating and cutting method comprises the following steps:
selecting fruits: selecting eight-ripe fresh apricots, and removing green fruits, rotten fruits and worm-growing fruits.
Cleaning: cleaning apricot with flowing water and brush to remove impurities such as silt, straw, leaves, etc.
Drying: putting cleaned apricots into trays, stacking one layer of apricots on each tray, and airing the water on the surfaces of the apricots.
Scratching the skin: a cutting seam is cut along the apricot seam riding surface at the lower end of the aired apricot, and the cutting seam has labor-saving and guiding effects on punching out apricot pits.
Core punching and cutting: the apricot seeds are punched out from top to bottom by a punch, and apricot flesh can be cut into sections by a blade arranged on the punch, so that clean apricot seeds and complete apricot sections are obtained.
The apricot kernels processed by the method are clean and have no damage, the apricot flesh is complete, the apricot petal pulp has small complete damage, the cut surface is flat, and qualified and high-quality raw materials can be provided for subsequent processing.
The provided full-automatic fruit denucleating and cutting equipment mainly comprises a rack, a conveying mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a peeling mechanism, a nucleus punching and cutting mechanism, a power mechanism, a discharging device and a self-cleaning device.
The frame is used for supporting other mechanisms.
The conveying mechanism is integrally installed on the rack and comprises a driving motor, a driving wheel, a conveying chain and a conveying belt. The driving motor is fixedly arranged at the front end of the frame; the center of the driving wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a driving motor, and the rotation of the rotating shaft of the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate; the conveying chain is connected with the driving wheel through a gear rack, the denucleation and segmentation trays are parallelly and transversely installed on the conveying belt, the conveying belt is installed on the two conveying chains, and two ends of each denucleation and segmentation tray are respectively fixed on the two conveying chains.
The driving motor is a stepping motor controlled by a PLC, and the stepping angle of the motor is controlled by the PLC to control a pulse signal, so that the conveying speed and the stepping length are adjusted.
The denucleation and segmentation tray is integrally of a strip-shaped structure and is provided with a plurality of semicircular holes, and the semicircular holes are distributed on two longitudinal sides of the tray in a pairwise symmetrical manner; when the two trays are placed side by side, two adjacent semicircular holes form a complete circular hole, and the circular hole is a through hole with a large upper part and a small lower part and an elliptic arc-shaped cross section; a cutter through groove which passes through the circle center of the circular hole and has a length slightly larger than the radius of the circular hole is arranged along the transverse direction of the tray; a skin-cutting knife through groove which passes through the circle center of the round hole and is positioned at the lower part of the tray with a certain height is also arranged along the transverse direction of the tray.
The feeding mechanism is located at the rear end of the rack and comprises a feeding hopper, a brush roller and an indirect driving wheel, the bottom of the feeding hopper is an inclined plane formed by a conveying belt formed by a denucleating and cutting tray, the highest position of the inclined plane is provided with the brush roller fixed on the rack, and the indirect driving wheel is located between the brush roller and the conveying belt.
The skin scratching mechanism is positioned at the middle part of the frame close to the front part and comprises a fruit pressing wheel and a skin scratching knife group. The fruit pressing wheel and the peeling knife group are fixedly arranged on the rack, and the fruit pressing wheel and the peeling knife group are respectively arranged above and below the conveyor belt.
The core punching and splitting mechanism is positioned at the front end of the rack and close to the front position of the rear skin scratching mechanism and comprises a top plate, a cutter plate, a bottom plate, a guide rod, a punching rod and a cutter.
The top plate, the cutting board and the bottom plate are penetrated by four guide rods and are respectively positioned at the upper part, the middle part and the lower part, the four guide rods are vertically arranged on the rack, the guide rods, the top plate and the bottom plate are fixedly connected, and the cutting board is penetrated by the guide rods and can slide up and down. The cutter plate is provided with a plurality of punching rods which are arranged in an array manner, the punching rods are driven to reciprocate up and down by the up-and-down sliding of the cutter plate, and the cutters at the tail ends of the punching rods can shuttle in holes in the conveyor belt between the cutter plate and the bottom plate.
The power mechanism is positioned above the core punching and cutting mechanism and comprises an air cylinder, a pneumatic triple piece, an electromagnetic valve and a limit switch. The cylinder is vertically installed above the top plate, the cylinder body is fixed on the rack, the push rod is fixedly connected with the knife board, and the limit switch is installed on the cylinder and is matched with the magnetic ring in the cylinder for use.
The discharging device is located at the front end of the rack and comprises a discharging port and a vibration motor, the discharging port is located at the front end of the wrapping conveying belt and below the wrapping conveying belt, and the bottom of the discharging device is downwards inclined so as to facilitate sliding out of materials.
The self-cleaning device comprises a water pipe and a spray head. Two self-cleaning devices are arranged on one side of the nuclear punching and cutting mechanism and the discharging device.
The full-automatic fruit denucleating and cutting method and the full-automatic fruit denucleating and cutting equipment have the advantages of simple operation, reliable work, low labor intensity and wide application range, can automatically and directionally peel, denucleate and cut stone fruits only by pouring the cleaned fruits into the feed hopper and manually correcting, have high processing efficiency, small damage to the obtained pulp, flat section and clean fruit stones, and can provide qualified and high-quality raw materials for subsequent processing. The equipment is made of food-grade stainless steel and food-grade plastic, and processed products are clean, sanitary and pollution-free. The full-automatic fruit denucleating and cutting equipment can be used for processing a series of stone fruits such as apricots, plums, longans, litchis and the like, can improve the efficiency, save the labor, improve the product quality and promote the large-scale production of related agricultural products.
(IV) description of the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the full-automatic fruit denucleating and cutting equipment.
FIG. 2 is a top view of the full-automatic fruit denucleating and cutting equipment.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the inventive enucleated and cut tray.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a combination of two coring trays holding material.
FIG. 5 is a front view of a combination of two coring trays holding material.
Legend: 1-a frame;
2-a transfer mechanism; 21-a drive motor; 22-a transmission wheel; 23-a conveyor chain; 24-a conveyor belt; 25-denucleating and cutting the tray; 251-a semicircular hole; 252-round hole; 253-cutter through groove; 254-a dermatome through groove; 255-materials.
3-a feeding mechanism; 31-a feed hopper; 32-a brush roller; 33-indirect driving wheel.
4-a skin cutting mechanism; 41-fruit pressing wheel; 42-group of skin-cutting knives.
5-punching and cutting mechanism; 51-top plate, 52-knife plate; 53-a backplane; 54-a guide rod; 55-a plunger; 56-cutter.
6-a power mechanism; 61-a cylinder; 62-pneumatic triplet; 63-electromagnetic valve; 64-limit switch.
7-a discharging device; 71-a vibration motor; 72-discharge hole.
8-a self-cleaning device; 81-water pipe; 82-spray head.
(V) detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.
1. Apricot kernel removing and cutting method
Selecting fruits: selecting eight-ripe fresh apricots, and removing green fruits, rotten fruits and worm-growing fruits.
Cleaning: cleaning apricot with flowing water and brush to remove impurities such as silt, straw, leaves, etc.
Drying: putting cleaned apricots into trays, stacking one layer of apricots on each tray, and airing the water on the surfaces of the apricots.
Scratching the skin: a cutting seam is cut along the apricot seam riding surface at the lower end of the aired apricot, and the cutting seam has labor-saving and guiding effects on punching out apricot pits.
Core punching and cutting: the apricot seeds are punched out from top to bottom by a punch, and apricot flesh can be cut into sections by a blade arranged on the punch, so that clean apricot seeds and complete apricot sections are obtained.
2. Apricot kernel removing method
Selecting fruits: selecting eight-ripe fresh apricots, and removing green fruits, rotten fruits and worm-growing fruits.
Cleaning: cleaning apricot with flowing water and brush to remove impurities such as silt, straw, leaves, etc.
Drying: putting cleaned apricots into trays, stacking one layer of apricots on each tray, and airing the water on the surfaces of the apricots.
Scratching the skin: a cutting seam is cut along the apricot seam riding surface at the lower end of the aired apricot, and the cutting seam has labor-saving and guiding effects on punching out apricot pits.
Core punching: and (4) punching the apricot seeds from top to bottom by using a punch to obtain clean apricot seeds and complete apricot flesh.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is to be construed as being within the scope of the invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the full-automatic fruit denucleating and cutting equipment mainly comprises a frame 1, a conveying mechanism 2, a feeding mechanism 3, a peeling mechanism 4, a nucleus punching and cutting mechanism 5, a power mechanism 6, a discharging device 7 and a self-cleaning device 8.
The frame 1 is used for supporting other mechanisms.
The conveying mechanism 2 is integrally installed on the frame 1 and comprises a driving motor 21, a driving wheel 22, a conveying chain 23 and a conveying belt 24. The driving motor 21 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the frame 1; the center of the driving wheel 22 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the driving motor 21, and the rotation of the rotating shaft of the motor 21 drives the driving wheel 22 to rotate; the conveying chain 23 is connected with the driving wheel 22 through a gear rack, a plurality of denucleation and cutting trays 25 are parallel and transversely form a conveying belt 24, the conveying belt 24 is installed on two conveying chains 26, and two ends of each denucleation and cutting tray 25 are respectively fixed on the two conveying chains 23.
The driving motor 21 is a stepping motor controlled by a PLC, and controls a stepping angle of the motor by controlling a pulse signal by the PLC, thereby adjusting a speed and a stepping length of the transfer.
The denucleation and segmentation tray 25 is integrally of a strip-shaped structure and is provided with a plurality of semicircular holes 251, and the semicircular holes 251 are distributed on two longitudinal sides of the tray in a pairwise symmetrical manner; when the two coring and splitting trays 25 are placed side by side, two adjacent semicircular holes 251 form a complete circular hole 252, and the circular hole 252 is a through hole with a large upper part and a small lower part and an elliptic arc-shaped cross section; a cutter through groove 253 which passes through the circle center of the circular hole 252 and has a length slightly larger than the circle radius on the circular hole is arranged along the transverse direction of the denucleation and segmentation tray 25; a bark-cutting knife through groove 254 which passes through the circle center of the circular hole 252 and is positioned at the lower part of the denucleation and cutting tray 25 with a certain height is also arranged along the transverse direction of the denucleation and cutting tray 25.
The feeding mechanism 3 is positioned at the rear end of the rack 1 and comprises a feeding hopper 31, a brush roller 32 and an indirect driving wheel 33, the bottom of the feeding hopper 31 is an inclined plane formed by a conveying belt 24 consisting of a denucleation and segmentation tray 25, the brush roller 32 fixed on the rack 1 is installed at the highest position of the inclined plane, and the indirect driving wheel 33 is positioned between the brush roller 21 and the conveying belt 24.
The skin cutting mechanism 4 is positioned at the front position of the middle part of the frame 1 and comprises a fruit pressing wheel 41 and a skin cutting knife group 42. The fruit pressing wheel 41 and the peeling knife group 42 are fixedly arranged on the frame 1, and the fruit pressing wheel 41 and the peeling knife group 42 are respectively arranged above and below the conveyor belt 24.
The punching nucleus splitting mechanism 5 is positioned at the front end of the frame 1 close to the front position of the rear skin cutting mechanism 4 and comprises a top plate 51, a knife plate 52, a bottom plate 53, a guide rod 54, a punching rod 55 and a cutter 56.
The top plate 51, the knife plate 52 and the bottom plate 53 are penetrated by four guide rods 54 and are respectively positioned at the upper part, the middle part and the lower part, the four guide rods 54 are vertically arranged on the frame 1, the guide rods 54, the top plate 51 and the bottom plate 53 are fixedly connected, and the knife plate 52 is penetrated by the guide rods 54 and can slide up and down. The cutter plate 52 is provided with a plurality of punches 55 arranged in an array, the punches 55 are driven to reciprocate up and down by the up-and-down sliding of the cutter plate 52, and cutters 56 at the tail ends of the punches 55 can shuttle through holes in the conveyor belt 24 between the cutter plate 52 and the bottom plate 53.
The power mechanism 6 is positioned above the core punching and cutting mechanism 5 and comprises a cylinder 61, a pneumatic triple piece 62, an electromagnetic valve 63 and a limit switch 64. The cylinder 61 is vertically arranged above the top plate 51, the cylinder body is fixed on the frame 1, the push rod is fixedly connected with the knife board 52, and the limit switch 64 is arranged on the cylinder 61 and is matched with an inner magnetic ring of the cylinder 61 for use.
The discharging device 7 is located at the front end of the rack 1 and comprises a vibrating motor 71 and a discharging port 72, the blanking position at the front end of the wrapping conveying belt 24 and the position below the blanking position are downward inclined at the bottom, and materials can slide out conveniently.
The self-cleaning apparatus 8 includes a water line 81 and a spray head 82. Two self-cleaning devices are arranged on one side of the nuclear punching and cutting mechanism 5 and the discharging device 7.
The working principle is as follows:
the core fruits such as apricot and plum to be denucleated and cut are fed from the feed hopper 31, the conveyer belt drives the motor to drive the motor to move forward, the materials move forward along with the driving of the conveyer belt 24, a part of the materials are just clamped into the round hole formed by the denucleated and cut tray 25, the materials move forward to the hairbrush roller 33, and the materials which are not clamped into the round hole roll back to the feed hopper 31 through the pushing brush and the self-weight action of the hairbrush roller; the brush roller 32 is in contact with the conveyor belt 24 through the indirect transmission wheel 33, the conveyor belt 24 is driven by friction force, the indirect transmission wheel 33 is driven to rotate by the forward movement of the conveyor belt 24, and the brush roller 32 is driven to rotate by the indirect transmission wheel 33.
Proper manual correction is performed for fruit that is missing from the direction that falls into the tray circular hole 252.
The conveyor belt bears the weight of the material and advances to the peeling mechanism 4, compresses tightly the material along with the rotation of the fruit pressing wheel 41, and the peeling knife group 42 which is positioned under the fruit pressing wheel 41 just passes through the round hole of the denucleation and segmentation tray 25, and peels the bottom of the material into a thin seam along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt so as to reduce the surface tension of the peel and guide the punching direction of the fruit stones to ensure that the pulp is smooth.
The materials after being cut into skin are conveyed to the upper part of a bottom plate 53 of the core punching and cutting mechanism 5, a punch rod 55 is just aligned with the center of a circular hole formed by the core removing and cutting tray 25, a cutting plate 52 is driven to move downwards by the extension of a cylinder 61, the punch rod 55 is driven to move downwards at the same time, the bottom end of the punch rod 55 penetrates through the materials, the cores of the materials are ejected out from top to bottom, and a cutter 56 at the bottom end of the punch rod 55 also longitudinally cuts the materials; when the cylinder 61 is reversed to move upwards, the knife plate 52 is driven to move upwards, and the punch 55 and the cutter 56 are driven to move upwards to separate the materials. The pressure of the cylinder 61 is provided by an external air source, the advancing and stopping of the conveying belt and the stretching and steering of the cylinder are controlled by a PLC (programmable logic controller), the conveying mechanism 2 and the nuclear-core punching and cutting mechanism 5 can be kept to act synchronously, and the punching rod 55 is ensured to just punch towards the center of a circular hole formed by the nuclear-core punching and cutting tray 25.
Whether the cutter 56 is installed or not can be selected by the punch stem 55 in the punching, coring and sectioning mechanism 5 according to actual needs, the cutter 56 is not used when the material only needs to be cored, the cutter 56 is installed when the material needs to be cored and is sectioned, and coring and sectioning operations can be completed at one time.
The material that the drive of advancing of conveyer belt 24 was denucleated the segmentation advances to the foremost end of equipment, because the rotation conveyer belt 24 downstream of drive wheel 22, transfer chain 23 forms circular-arcly here, forms the V-arrangement mouth of opening between the adjacent segmentation tray 25 that denucleates, and the round hole grow of loading material, when the material was taken to the conveyer belt lower part, discharging device 7 was fallen into because of the action of gravity to the material, and discharging device can be followed to the good material of segmentation. For pulp that does not fall out or get stuck in the tray, the conveyor belt can be shaken to cause it to fall off by means of a shaking motor 71 in the outfeed device 7.
Because in the fruit processing processes such as apricot, plum, denucleate the cutting of pulp and can cause the pulp damage, the juice flows out, and this kind of pulp juice is thick, and the sugar content is high, and is difficult to wash, if the equipment uses the back and wash in time, the pulp juice is rotten, attracts the mosquito, attaches to the machines again after drying and is difficult to get rid of. The external water source of 8 water pipes 81 of this equipment setting of self-cleaning device, shower nozzle 82 are controlled by PLC, and pressure is provided by the air supply, can regularly carry out equipment cleaning operation as required to set for the segmentation operation of denucleating and accomplish the back and wash equipment automatically, guarantee the sanitary condition of equipment and reliably convenient.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is to be construed as being within the scope of the invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic fruit segmentation equipment that denucleates, comprises frame (1), transport mechanism (2), feeding mechanism (3), row's skin mechanism (4), dashes nuclear segmentation mechanism (5), power unit (6), discharging device (7) and self-cleaning device (8).
2. The conveyor belt (24) carries materials to travel to the peeling mechanism (4) according to the claim 1, the materials are pressed along with the rotation of the fruit pressing wheel (41), and simultaneously the peeling knife group (42) positioned right below the fruit pressing wheel (41) just passes through the round hole of the denucleation and cutting tray (25) to slit the bottom of the materials into a fine slit along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.
3. The discharge device (7) of claim 1, further comprising a vibration motor (71) for causing the separated pulp to drop to the discharge opening by vibration and gravity.
4. The self-cleaning device (8) according to claim 1, wherein a water pipe (81) is externally connected with a water source, a spray head (82) is controlled by a PLC, pressure is provided by an air source, equipment cleaning operation can be periodically carried out as required, and the equipment is automatically cleaned after the denucleation and segmentation operation is set to be completed.
5. The coring and slicing tray 25 as set forth in claim 2, having an overall bar-shaped structure, and having a plurality of semicircular holes 251, the semicircular holes 251 being symmetrically arranged two by two on both longitudinal sides of the tray; when the two denucleation and cutting trays 25 are placed side by side, two adjacent semicircular holes 251 form a complete circular hole 252, and the circular hole 252 is a through hole with a large upper part and a small lower part and an elliptic arc-shaped cross section; a cutter through groove 253 which passes through the circle center of the circular hole 252 and has a length slightly larger than the circle radius on the circular hole is arranged along the transverse direction of the denucleation and segmentation tray 25; a bark-cutting knife through groove 254 which passes through the circle center of the circular hole 252 and is positioned at the lower part of the denucleation and cutting tray 25 with a certain height is also arranged along the transverse direction of the denucleation and cutting tray 25.
6. The advancing of the conveyor belt 24 according to claim 2 drives the denucleated and cut materials to advance to the foremost end of the equipment, as the rotating conveyor belt 24 of the driving wheel 22 moves downwards, the conveyor chain 23 forms an arc shape at the position, a V-shaped opening is formed between the adjacent denucleated and cut trays 25, the round hole for loading the materials becomes large, when the materials are brought to the lower part of the conveyor belt, the materials fall into the discharging device 7 due to the action of gravity, and the cut materials can be withdrawn from the discharging device; the pulp that has not dropped or stuck in the tray can be dropped by vibrating the conveyor belt via the vibrating motor 71 in the discharging device 7.
7. A fruit denucleation and cutting method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
selecting fruits: selecting eight-ripe fresh fruits, and removing green fruits, rotten fruits and worm fruits;
cleaning: cleaning the apricots by using flowing water and a hairbrush to remove impurities such as silt, straws, leaves and the like;
drying: putting the cleaned apricots into trays, stacking a layer of apricots on each tray, and airing the moisture on the surfaces of the fruits;
scratching the skin: cutting a cutting seam at the lower end of the dried fruit along the fruit seam surface, wherein the cutting seam has labor-saving and guiding effects on punching out the fruit core;
core punching and cutting: the apricot pits are punched out from top to bottom by a punch, and the blades arranged on the punch can cut the pulp into segments to obtain clean pits and complete segments.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011083174.0A CN112120233A (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Full-automatic fruit denucleating and cutting method and device |
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| CN202011083174.0A CN112120233A (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Full-automatic fruit denucleating and cutting method and device |
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| CN112120233A true CN112120233A (en) | 2020-12-25 |
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| CN202011083174.0A Pending CN112120233A (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Full-automatic fruit denucleating and cutting method and device |
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| CN113142598A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-23 | 华振兴 | Food processing is with equipment of denucleating |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113070927A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-06 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Berry epidermis mar device |
| CN113070927B (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2022-12-06 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Berry epidermis mar device |
| CN113142598A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-23 | 华振兴 | Food processing is with equipment of denucleating |
| CN113522843A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-22 | 谢永宏 | Dark plum is spices washing preparation facilities that denucleates for cigarette |
| CN113681619A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-23 | 保定一勺果球自动化科技有限公司 | Slicing equipment for fruit processing |
| CN113977675A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-01-28 | 吴天明 | A stripping and slicing device for peach |
| CN114431489A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-06 | 王垚 | Skin device is cut with crust opening to chinese chestnut system of frying |
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| CN115152830A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-10-11 | 广西汇鸣商贸有限公司 | Fruit on-site rapid precooling machine |
| CN115152830B (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2023-11-28 | 广西汇鸣商贸有限公司 | Fruit on-site rapid precooler |
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