CN206791588U - A kind of pachyrhizus cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of pachyrhizus cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206791588U CN206791588U CN201720526847.2U CN201720526847U CN206791588U CN 206791588 U CN206791588 U CN 206791588U CN 201720526847 U CN201720526847 U CN 201720526847U CN 206791588 U CN206791588 U CN 206791588U
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- screen cloth
- cleaning device
- cleaning
- neck
- pachyrhizus
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Landscapes
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to fruits and vegetables cleaning equipment technical field, it is related to a kind of pachyrhizus cleaning device, for cleaning occasion before garden stuff processing, straight roots vegetable, solanaceous vegetables, melon vegetables, tuber and tuberous rooted vegetables, melon and fruit class fruit, pip fruit and stone fruit suitable for cleaning agrobiology classification, it is possible to increase cleaning efficiency；Time-consuming for solution, and worker's amount of labour is big, does not wash clean clearly, and process is more, the big problem of occupation area of equipment, can be time saving and energy saving, and energy-efficient, occupation area of equipment is small, and flushing dose is big and cleaning is thorough；Its primary structure includes feed arrangement, spray equipment, cleaning device and material collecting device, and feed arrangement is arranged at the head end of cleaning device, and material collecting device is arranged at the end of cleaning device, and spray equipment is arranged at the surface of cleaning device；Its overall structure is simple, principle is reliable, and energy-saving and emission-reduction are time saving and energy saving, and cleaning performance is good, and investment and operation cost are low, have good economic benefit and wide market prospects.
Description
Technical field：
The utility model belongs to fruits and vegetables cleaning equipment technical field, is related to a kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning device, especially a kind ofly
Melon cleaning device, for cleaning occasion before garden stuff processing, straight roots vegetable, solanaceous vegetables suitable for cleaning agrobiology classification
Vegetables, melon vegetables, tuber and tuberous rooted vegetables, melon and fruit class fruit, pip fruit and stone fruit, it is possible to increase cleaning efficiency.
Background technology：
Pachyrhizus is also known as native melon, balsam pear, yam bean, sweet potato, and there is cultivation on the ground such as China is Central-South, southwest and Fujian, Taiwan,
Autumn harvest, clean, tear off crust, using fresh herb is sweet, cool in nature, can clearing heat and relieving fidgetness, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst.Pachyrhizus is nutritious, containing sugar
The composition such as class, protein, calcium, phosphorus and yam bean sapogenin, yam bean flavones, also reduce blood pressure, blood fat and other effects.Contain in pachyrhizus
Anti-tumor protein, there is the activity for suppressing liver cancer, stomach cancer and melanoma.Pachyrhizus meat root tuber is rich in starch, sugar and albumen
Matter, tender and crisp succulence, thin skin and it is tough and tensile, easily divest, can eat raw, stir-fry and eat, making feed, can also be processed into, tapioca flour, powder
Silk, potato chips, pachyrhizus wine etc..
In processing of farm products field, general first link is exactly the matting of raw material, in the prior art, traditional
Agricultural product cleaning mode is artificial high-pressure spray gun cleaning, for large-scale processing of farm products industry, traditional cleaning side
Time-consuming for formula, less efficient, and human cost is higher, and worker's amount of labour is larger.A part of enterprise uses mechanical cleaning method, in
State patent CN205962745U discloses a kind of drum-type pachyrhizus cleaning device, including support body, the roller provided with screen cloth, driving electricity
Machine, reduction box fixing axle and water pump, the support body are provided with two support bases, and roller is hubbed in fulcrum bearing, and motor leads to
The rotation of reduction box driving drum is crossed, the fixing axle is fixedly arranged between two support bases and coaxial with roller, is set inside fixing axle
There is water stream channel, fixing axle is provided with the shower nozzle and brush holder support connected with water stream channel, and the entrance of the water pump and water stream channel connects
Logical, it does not need high-pressure hydraulic pump, saves water resource, but it is inconvenient to feed, and flushing dose is small and part does not wash clean clearly.It is Chinese special
Sharp CN205962746U discloses a kind of pachyrhizus purging system, including ejector, fermentation vat, mechanical grille, vibration washing device,
Described vibration washing device includes casing, vibrating motor, screen cloth, high-pressure sprayer, rubber baffle, the installation of described screen cloth
On casing, high-pressure sprayer is provided with above casing, one end of rubber baffle is fixedly mounted on above casing, the other end
On screen cloth, described mechanical grille is not connected fixed placement by chute with vibration washing device, which reduces cost of labor,
But process is more, occupation area of equipment is larger.
The content of the invention：
The shortcomings that the purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art to exist, seek to design a kind of pachyrhizus cleaning device,
Time-consuming for solution, and worker's amount of labour is big, does not wash clean clearly, and process is more, the big problem of occupation area of equipment, can be time saving and energy saving,
Energy-efficient, occupation area of equipment is small, and flushing dose is big and cleaning is thorough.
To achieve these goals, the function-differentiated primary structure of the pachyrhizus cleaning device that the utility model is related to includes
Feed arrangement, spray equipment, cleaning device and material collecting device, the head end of cleaning device are provided with feed arrangement, the end of cleaning device
End is provided with material collecting device, and the surface of cleaning device is provided with spray equipment；Feed arrangement includes charging aperture, feed pipe, swash plate, gear
Plate, the top of the column feed pipe 6 for the cavity structure being vertically arranged are provided with bucket-shaped or column structure charging aperture, feed pipe it is interior
The swash plate of tabular is provided with the middle part of chamber, swash plate can speed up the charging speed of raw material with level ground into α, 0 90 ° of ＜ α ＜, swash plate
Degree, improve efficiency and save the time, the surface of swash plate is provided with movable baffle plate vertically, and vertical height is formed between swash plate and baffle plate
For one layer of pachyrhizus be rubber or metal material by, movable baffle plate for 8-12 centimetres of gap, feed arrangement by swash plate and
Cleaning device is connected；Cleaning device includes the inwall of screen cloth, spring, sump and vibrating motor, swash plate one end and feed pipe
It is connected, the other end is connected with screen cloth, and the length and width of screen cloth is formulated according to the pachyrhizus amount for needing to clean, screen cloth and level ground
Into β, 0 45 ° of ＜ β ＜, the tumbling rate that screen cloth can speed up raw material is tilted, efficiency is improved and realizes that multi-angle is cleaned so that
Cleaning is more thorough；Screen cloth is provided with the banding neck of one or more, is equipped with cleaning swipe in neck, cleaning swipe and neck it
Between for buckle-type connect, the parallel osculum being provided with more than a row and row's above quality of rubber materials or metal are distinguished in the both sides of neck
The projection of material, screen cloth are fixedly linked with providing the vibrating motor of vibration source, and more than one group of offer is arranged with below screen cloth
The spring of support force, screen cloth are connected by spring with lower section provided with sump, the base of spring be fixed on sump top or
Top, sump are cavity type body structure or bucket body structure, and the bottom of sump is provided with the first discharge outlet, is provided with above screen cloth
Spray equipment, spray equipment include the first water inlet pipe, the first water intaking valve and shower nozzle, and first water inlet pipe of more than one is vertically arranged
Above the side of screen cloth or the surface of screen cloth is horizontally placed on, the first water intaking valve and more than one are equipped with the first water inlet pipe
Shower nozzle, shower nozzle may be contained within screen cloth surface or side above；Material collecting device, cleaning device are provided with below the least significant end of screen cloth
Be connected by screen cloth with material collecting device, material collecting device be open-topped cavity structure casing or staving, material collecting device or
For conveyer belt.
The first improvement project of the present utility model is：Shower nozzle is arranged above the side of screen cloth and surface, can be polygonal
Degree sprays water with high pressure, and improves cleaning efficiency and enhancing cleaning performance.
Second of improved procedure of the present utility model be：The both sides of neck distinguish the parallel osculum being provided with more than a row and
Projection more than one row, the side for replacing with neck are provided with more than one osculum and more than one projection, close to neck
Osculum and projection be referred to as front row, osculum and projection away from neck are referred to as heel row, the quantity of osculum is discharged in the past after
Row is in gradually increasing trend, in order to which front row has enough water to clean, heel row can rapid draining, be discharged to the projection of heel row in the past
Height in wave wire type height rise and fall arrangement, for being cleaned multiple times and successively peeling off the clod on same position.
The pachyrhizus cleaning device that the utility model is related to cleans occasion before can be used in garden stuff processing, suitable for cleaning agricultural
Straight roots vegetable in biological classification, solanaceous vegetables, melon vegetables, tuber and tuberous rooted vegetables, melon and fruit class fruit, pip fruit and
Stone fruit, it is possible to increase cleaning efficiency, can clean for example, pachyrhizus, potato, carrot, radish, apple, pear etc..
The operation principle for the pachyrhizus cleaning device that the utility model is related to is：Provided with vertical feed pipe, made by gravity
With conveying raw material, then provided with swash plate, avoid feeding bottom of the tube accumulation, provided with baffle plate so that sieve in the cleaning process of pachyrhizus
One layer of pachyrhizus is remained on the net, avoids multilayer cleaning not thorough, utilizes vibrating device so that pachyrhizus keeps rolling, it is ensured that
Multiaspect and screen contact, are conformed with screen cloth and hairbrush, ensure that size dirt can be handled totally, it is time saving and energy saving to realize, saves
Pachyrhizus can efficiently be cleaned.
The specifically used step for the pachyrhizus cleaning device that the utility model is related to is：
(1) prepare：The water intaking valve and vibrating motor being first turned on the first water inlet pipe, industrial water is from the first water inlet pipe
Shower nozzle spray, screen cloth starts to vibrate；
(2) feed：Then raw material pachyrhizus is put into feed arrangement by charging aperture, pachyrhizus feeds because of Action of Gravity Field edge
Pipe reaches swash plate, and because of the resistance by baffle plate, the pachyrhizus that one layer of bottommost is rolled to sieve by the space between swash plate and baffle plate
On the net, remain one layer of pachyrhizus in tumbling motion on screen cloth；
(3) clean：Then the pachyrhizus on screen cloth for tilting and vibrating continues to roll, often clear by a drainpipe, pachyrhizus
Wash once, often by row's projection, the bulk mud on pachyrhizus once, is often cleared by one by friction treatment and scrubbed bar, pachyrhizus
On small mud and groove by friction treatment once, each pachyrhizus from the head end of screen cloth roll to end by repeatedly spray and
Friction treatment, it is more that the longer pachyrhizus of screen cloth is cleaned number；
(4) rewinding：Each pachyrhizus rolls to end from the head end of screen cloth, finally enters in material collecting device；
(5) blowdown：Industrial water flows into sump by the osculum on screen cloth in cleaning process, when the certain liquid of arrival
Position, then open the sewage draining exit emission treatment of sewage trench bottom.
Compared with prior art, its overall structure is simple, principle is reliable, energy-saving and emission-reduction for the utility model, saves manpower, subtracts
Few amount of labour, cleaning performance is good, and investment and operation cost are low, have good economic benefit and wide market prospects.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the agent structure principle schematic for the pachyrhizus cleaning device that the utility model is related to.
Embodiment：
The utility model is described further by way of example and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1：
The function-differentiated agent structure of pachyrhizus cleaning device that the present embodiment is related to includes feed arrangement 1, spray equipment
2nd, cleaning device 3 and material collecting device 4, the head end of cleaning device 3 are provided with feed arrangement 1, and the end of cleaning device 3 fills provided with rewinding
4 are put, the surface of cleaning device 3 is provided with spray equipment 2, and feed arrangement 1 includes charging aperture 5, feed pipe 6, swash plate 7, baffle plate 8,
The top of the column feed pipe 6 for the cavity structure being vertically arranged is provided with bucket-shaped or column structure charging aperture 5, feed pipe 6 it is interior
The swash plate 7 of tabular is provided with the middle part of chamber, swash plate 7 is with level ground into α, and 0 90 ° of ＜ α ＜, swash plate 7 can speed up the charging of raw material
Speed, improve efficiency and save the time, the surface of swash plate 7 is provided with movable baffle plate 8 vertically, is formed and hung down between swash plate 7 and baffle plate 8
Straight height supplies one layer of pachyrhizus by the way that movable baffle plate 8 is rubber or metal material, and feed arrangement 1 is logical for 8-12 centimetres of gap
Swash plate 7 is crossed with cleaning device 3 to be connected；Cleaning device 3 includes screen cloth 9, spring 10, sump 11 and vibrating motor 20, swash plate 7
One end is connected with the inwall of feed pipe 6, and the other end is connected with screen cloth 9, and screen cloth 9 and level ground are into β, 0 45 ° of ＜ β ＜, inclined screen
Net 9 can speed up the tumbling rate of raw material, improves efficiency and realizes that multi-angle is cleaned so that cleaning is more thorough；Set on screen cloth 9
There is the banding neck 12 of one or more, cleaning swipe 13 is equipped with neck 12, it is buckle to clean between swipe 13 and neck 12
Formula connects, and the parallel row's above quality of rubber materials of osculum 14 and one or metal being provided with more than a row is distinguished in the both sides per clamp bar slot 12
The projection 15 of material, screen cloth 9 are fixedly linked with providing the vibrating motor 20 of vibration source, and the lower section of screen cloth 9 is arranged with more than one group
Offer support force spring 10, spring 10, screen cloth 9 is connected by spring 10 with lower section provided with sump 11, the bottom of spring 10
Seat is fixed on the top or top of sump 11, and sump 11 is cavity type body structure or bucket body structure, the bottom of sump 11
Portion is provided with the first discharge outlet 16, and the top of screen cloth 9 is provided with spray equipment 2, and spray equipment 2 is intake comprising the first water inlet pipe 17, first
Valve 18 and shower nozzle 19, first water inlet pipe 17 of more than one are vertically arranged above the side of screen cloth 9 or are horizontally placed on screen cloth 9
Surface, the first water intaking valve 18 and more than one shower nozzle 19 is equipped with the first water inlet pipe 17, shower nozzle 19 may be contained within screen cloth 9
Surface or side above；Material collecting device 4 is provided with below the least significant end of screen cloth 9, cleaning device 3 passes through screen cloth 9 and material collecting device 4
It is connected, material collecting device 4 is the casing or staving of open-topped cavity structure, material collecting device 4 or be conveyer belt.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are：Shower nozzle 19 is arranged above the side of screen cloth 9 and surface, energy
More than enough angle sprays water with high pressure, and improves cleaning efficiency and enhancing cleaning performance.
Embodiment 3：
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are：Distinguish the parallel row being provided with more than a row in the both sides of neck 12
The projection 15 more than row of water hole 14 and one, the side for replacing with neck 12 are provided with more than one osculum 14 and more than one
Projection 15, osculum 14 and projection 15 close to neck 12 are referred to as front row, and osculum 14 and projection 15 away from neck 12 are referred to as
Heel row, the quantity of osculum 14 is discharged to heel row in gradually trend is increased in the past, in order to which there are enough water cleanings, heel row energy in front row
Enough rapid drainings, the height for being discharged to the projection 15 of heel row in the past rise and fall arrangement in wave wire type height, for be cleaned multiple times and by
Layer peels off the clod on same position.
The pachyrhizus cleaning device that above example is related to cleans occasion before can be used in garden stuff processing, suitable for cleaning agricultural
Straight roots vegetable in biological classification, solanaceous vegetables, melon vegetables, tuber and tuberous rooted vegetables, melon and fruit class fruit, pip fruit and
Stone fruit, it is possible to increase cleaning efficiency, can clean for example, pachyrhizus, potato, carrot, radish, apple, pear etc..
Claims (3)
1. a kind of pachyrhizus cleaning device, it is characterised in that agent structure includes feed arrangement, spray equipment, cleaning device and rewinding
Device, the head end of cleaning device are provided with feed arrangement, and the end of cleaning device is provided with material collecting device, set directly over cleaning device
There is spray equipment；Feed arrangement includes charging aperture, feed pipe, swash plate, baffle plate, the column feed pipe for the cavity structure being vertically arranged
Top be provided with bucket-shaped or column structure charging aperture, be provided with the swash plate of tabular in the middle part of the inner chamber of feed pipe, swash plate with flatly
Face is provided with movable baffle plate vertically into α, 0 90 ° of ＜ α ＜, the surface of swash plate, and it is 8- that vertical height is formed between swash plate and baffle plate
12 centimetres of gap is for one layer of pachyrhizus by the way that feed arrangement is connected by swash plate with cleaning device；Cleaning device include screen cloth,
Spring, sump and vibrating motor, swash plate one end are connected with the inwall of feed pipe, and the other end is connected with screen cloth, screen cloth and level
Ground is into β, 0 45 ° of ＜ β ＜；Screen cloth is provided with the banding neck of one or more, and cleaning swipe is equipped with neck, cleans swipe
Be connected between neck for buckle-type, more than the parallel osculum being provided with more than a row and a row dashing forward is distinguished in the both sides of neck
Rise, screen cloth is fixedly linked with providing the vibrating motor of vibration source, and screen cloth lower section is arranged with more than one group of offer support force
Spring, screen cloth are connected by spring with lower section provided with sump, and the base of spring is fixed on the top or top of sump, sewage
Groove is cavity type body structure or bucket body structure, and the bottom of sump is provided with the first discharge outlet, spray equipment is provided with above screen cloth,
Spray equipment includes the first water inlet pipe, the first water intaking valve and shower nozzle, and first water inlet pipe of more than one is vertically arranged at screen cloth
Above side or the surface of screen cloth is horizontally placed on, the first water intaking valve and more than one shower nozzle are equipped with the first water inlet pipe,
Shower nozzle may be contained within above the surface or side of screen cloth；Material collecting device is provided with below the least significant end of screen cloth, cleaning device passes through sieve
Net is connected with material collecting device, and material collecting device is the casing of open-topped cavity structure, or staving or conveyer belt.
2. pachyrhizus cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shower nozzle is arranged above the side of screen cloth and just
Top.
3. the pachyrhizus cleaning device as described in any one in claim 1-2, it is characterised in that：The both sides difference of the neck
The projection more than parallel osculum being provided with more than a row and a row, the side for replacing with neck is provided with more than one osculum
With more than one projection, osculum and projection close to neck are referred to as front row, after osculum and projection away from neck are referred to as
Row, the quantity of osculum are discharged to heel row in gradually trend is increased in the past, and the height for being discharged to the projection of heel row in the past is in wave wire type
Height, which rises and falls, to be arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720526847.2U CN206791588U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A kind of pachyrhizus cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720526847.2U CN206791588U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A kind of pachyrhizus cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206791588U true CN206791588U (en) | 2017-12-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720526847.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206791588U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A kind of pachyrhizus cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206791588U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107897977A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-13 | 雷泉 | A kind of fruits and vegetables automatic cleaning machine with cleaning consummating function |
| CN108514132A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-09-11 | 江苏连恒生物科技有限公司 | A kind of small berries cleaning machine |
| CN110302879A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-10-08 | 中铁十二局集团有限公司 | A kind of mechanism sandstone high-efficiency water-saving cleaning process units |
| CN111494197A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-07 | 聂青春 | Neurology department treatment is with spraying treatment groove equipment |
| CN111758975A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-13 | 湖南桃花鸭食品科技有限公司 | Green soy bean cleaning system and cleaning method |
-
2017
- 2017-05-12 CN CN201720526847.2U patent/CN206791588U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107897977A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-13 | 雷泉 | A kind of fruits and vegetables automatic cleaning machine with cleaning consummating function |
| CN108514132A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-09-11 | 江苏连恒生物科技有限公司 | A kind of small berries cleaning machine |
| CN110302879A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-10-08 | 中铁十二局集团有限公司 | A kind of mechanism sandstone high-efficiency water-saving cleaning process units |
| CN110302879B (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2023-10-10 | 中铁十二局集团有限公司 | High-efficient water conservation of mechanism grit washs apparatus for producing |
| CN111494197A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-07 | 聂青春 | Neurology department treatment is with spraying treatment groove equipment |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20171226 |