CN110720475A - Plant deinsectization solid preparation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Plant deinsectization solid preparation and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110720475A CN110720475A CN201911049717.4A CN201911049717A CN110720475A CN 110720475 A CN110720475 A CN 110720475A CN 201911049717 A CN201911049717 A CN 201911049717A CN 110720475 A CN110720475 A CN 110720475A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/12—Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/14—Celastraceae [Staff-tree or Bittersweet family], e.g. spindle tree, bittersweet or thunder god vine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/20—Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/28—Myrtaceae [Myrtle family], e.g. teatree or clove
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant deinsectization solid preparation which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of celastrus orbiculatus powder, 20-30 parts of celastrus angulatus powder, 20-30 parts of clove powder, 30-40 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 20-30 parts of derris powder, 20-30 parts of wormwood powder, 30-40 parts of garlic essential oil, 50-60 parts of adhesive and 100-200 parts of deionized water. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the plant deinsectization solid preparation. The plant deinsectization solid preparation can effectively eliminate mosquitoes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of solid preparations, and particularly relates to a plant deinsectization solid preparation and a preparation method thereof.
Background
In south China, a large amount of mosquitoes and insects often live due to humid climate, and every bug such as cockroach usually eliminates one wave and another wave due to strong multiplication capacity and astonishing survival capacity, so that the elimination of harmful mosquitoes and insects is always a concern for the life of residents. A large amount of mosquito killing agents appear on the market at present, but the mosquito killing agents cannot meet the requirements of people because the mosquito killing agents have chemical components harmful to human bodies or the killing effects are uneven, and no satisfactory insecticide appears.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a plant deinsectization solid preparation which can effectively eliminate mosquitoes.
The invention also aims to provide a preparation method of the plant deinsectization solid preparation.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a plant deinsectization solid preparation comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of celastrus orbiculatus powder, 20-30 parts of celastrus angulatus powder, 20-30 parts of clove powder, 30-40 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 20-30 parts of derris powder, 20-30 parts of wormwood powder, 30-40 parts of garlic essential oil, 50-60 parts of adhesive and 100-200 parts of deionized water.
The present invention is also characterized in that,
a plant deinsectization solid preparation comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of celastrus orbiculatus powder, 20 parts of celastrus angulatus powder, 20 parts of clove powder, 30 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 20 parts of derris powder, 20 parts of wormwood powder, 30 parts of garlic essential oil, 50 parts of adhesive and 100 parts of deionized water.
A plant deinsectization solid preparation comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of celastrus orbiculatus powder, 30 parts of celastrus angulatus powder, 30 parts of clove powder, 40 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 30 parts of derris powder, 30 parts of wormwood powder, 35 parts of garlic essential oil, 60 parts of adhesive and 150 parts of deionized water.
A preparation method of a plant deinsectization solid preparation is specifically implemented according to the following steps:
step 1, mixing and extracting each powder with deionized water to obtain a powder extract;
and 2, sequentially adding garlic essential oil and a sticking agent into the obtained extract, and freezing to obtain the plant disinsection solid preparation.
The step 1 is specifically operated as follows: weighing celastrus orbiculatus powder, celastrus angulatus powder, clove powder, chrysanthemum powder, derris powder and wormwood powder, mixing the weighed powders, adding deionized water into the mixed powder, extracting at 20-50 ℃, centrifuging the extracted extract liquid for 20min in a centrifuge with the temperature of 5-8 ℃ and the speed of 10000r/min, and performing rotary evaporation on the obtained supernatant liquid for 20-30 min to obtain a powder extract.
The step 2 specifically comprises the following operations: the lemon essential oil is firstly added into the powder extract dropwise at the temperature of 10-20 ℃, then the adhesive is added into the powder extract at the temperature of 5-10 ℃, and after full stirring, the mixture is cooled for 30-60 min at the temperature of 0-6 ℃ to obtain the plant deinsectization solid preparation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a plant deinsectization solid preparation, which is prepared by adding celastrus orbiculatus powder, celastrus angulatus powder, clove powder, chrysanthemum powder, derris powder and wormwood powder which are natural plant powder and experiments prove that the plant deinsectization solid preparation can effectively remove insects and mosquitoes, and garlic essential oil is an effective substance for expelling insects.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a plant deinsectization solid preparation which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of celastrus orbiculatus powder, 20-30 parts of celastrus angulatus powder, 20-30 parts of clove powder, 30-40 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 20-30 parts of derris powder, 20-30 parts of wormwood powder, 30-40 parts of garlic essential oil, 50-60 parts of adhesive and 100-200 parts of deionized water.
A plant deinsectization solid preparation comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of celastrus orbiculatus powder, 20 parts of celastrus angulatus powder, 20 parts of clove powder, 30 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 20 parts of derris powder, 20 parts of wormwood powder, 30 parts of garlic essential oil, 50 parts of adhesive and 100 parts of deionized water.
A plant deinsectization solid preparation comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of celastrus orbiculatus powder, 30 parts of celastrus angulatus powder, 30 parts of clove powder, 40 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 30 parts of derris powder, 30 parts of wormwood powder, 35 parts of garlic essential oil, 60 parts of adhesive and 150 parts of deionized water.
A preparation method of a plant deinsectization solid preparation is specifically implemented according to the following steps:
step 1, mixing and extracting each powder with deionized water to obtain a powder extract;
and 2, sequentially adding garlic essential oil and a sticking agent into the obtained extract, and freezing to obtain the plant disinsection solid preparation.
The step 1 is specifically operated as follows: weighing celastrus orbiculatus powder, celastrus angulatus powder, clove powder, chrysanthemum powder, derris powder and wormwood powder, mixing the weighed powders, adding deionized water into the mixed powder, extracting at 20-50 ℃, centrifuging the extracted extract liquid for 20min in a centrifuge with the temperature of 5-8 ℃ and the speed of 10000r/min, and performing rotary evaporation on the obtained supernatant liquid for 20-30 min to obtain a powder extract.
The step 2 specifically comprises the following operations: the lemon essential oil is firstly added into the powder extract dropwise at the temperature of 10-20 ℃, then the adhesive is added into the powder extract at the temperature of 5-10 ℃, and after full stirring, the mixture is cooled for 30-60 min at the temperature of 0-6 ℃ to obtain the plant deinsectization solid preparation.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
A plant deinsectization solid preparation is prepared by the following steps: according to the weight parts, 30 parts of celastrus orbiculatus powder, 20 parts of celastrus angulatus powder, 20 parts of clove powder, 30 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 20 parts of derris powder, 20 parts of wormwood powder, 30 parts of garlic essential oil, 50 parts of adhesive and 100 parts of deionized water; weighing celastrus orbiculatus powder, celastrus angulatus powder, clove powder, chrysanthemum powder, derris powder and wormwood powder, mixing the weighed powders, adding deionized water into the mixed powder, extracting at 20 ℃, centrifuging the extracted extract liquid for 20min in a centrifuge with the temperature of 5 ℃ and the speed of 10000r/min, and performing rotary evaporation on the obtained supernatant liquid for 20min to obtain a powder extract; adding lemon essential oil dropwise into the powder extract at 10 deg.C, adding adhesive into the powder extract at 5 deg.C, stirring, and cooling at 2 deg.C for 30min to obtain deinsectization solid preparation.
Example 2
A plant deinsectization solid preparation is prepared by the following steps: according to the weight parts, 40 parts of celastrus orbiculatus powder, 30 parts of celastrus angulatus powder, 30 parts of clove powder, 40 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 30 parts of derris powder, 30 parts of wormwood powder, 35 parts of garlic essential oil, 60 parts of adhesive and 150 parts of deionized water; weighing celastrus orbiculatus powder, celastrus angulatus powder, clove powder, chrysanthemum powder, derris powder and wormwood powder, mixing the weighed powders, adding deionized water into the mixed powder, extracting at 50 ℃, centrifuging the extracted extract liquid for 30min in a centrifuge with the temperature of 8 ℃ and the speed of 10000r/min, and performing rotary evaporation on the obtained supernatant liquid for 30min to obtain a powder extract; adding lemon essential oil dropwise into the powder extract at 20 deg.C, adding adhesive into the powder extract at 10 deg.C, stirring, and cooling at 6 deg.C for 60min to obtain deinsectization solid preparation.
Example 3
A plant deinsectization solid preparation is prepared by the following steps: according to the weight parts, 35 parts of celastrus orbiculatus powder, 25 parts of celastrus angulatus powder, 25 parts of clove powder, 35 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 25 parts of derris powder, 25 parts of wormwood powder, 30 parts of garlic essential oil, 55 parts of adhesive and 200 parts of deionized water; weighing celastrus orbiculatus powder, celastrus angulatus powder, clove powder, chrysanthemum powder, derris powder and wormwood powder, mixing the weighed powders, adding deionized water into the mixed powder, extracting at 35 ℃, centrifuging the extracted extract liquid for 20min in a centrifuge with the temperature of 6 ℃ and the speed of 10000r/min, and performing rotary evaporation on the obtained supernatant liquid for 25min to obtain a powder extract; adding lemon essential oil dropwise into the powder extract at 15 deg.C, adding adhesive into the powder extract at 8 deg.C, stirring, and cooling at 3 deg.C for 45min to obtain deinsectization solid preparation.
Example 4
A plant deinsectization solid preparation is prepared by the following steps: 38 parts of celastrus orbiculatus powder, 26 parts of celastrus angulatus powder, 28 parts of clove powder, 38 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 28 parts of derris powder, 28 parts of wormwood powder, 35 parts of garlic essential oil, 59 parts of adhesive and 150 parts of deionized water; weighing celastrus orbiculatus powder, celastrus angulatus powder, clove powder, chrysanthemum powder, derris powder and wormwood powder, mixing the weighed powders, adding deionized water into the mixed powder, extracting at 40 ℃, centrifuging the extracted extract liquid for 20min in a centrifuge with the temperature of 8 ℃ and the speed of 10000r/min, and performing rotary evaporation on the obtained supernatant liquid for 27min to obtain a powder extract; adding lemon essential oil dropwise into the powder extract at 18 deg.C, adding adhesive into the powder extract at 7 deg.C, stirring, and cooling at 4 deg.C for 35min to obtain deinsectization solid preparation.
Example 5
A plant deinsectization solid preparation is prepared by the following steps: according to the weight parts, 32 parts of celastrus orbiculatus powder, 22 parts of celastrus angulatus powder, 26 parts of clove powder, 35 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 24 parts of derris powder, 24 parts of wormwood powder, 32 parts of garlic essential oil, 53 parts of adhesive and 120 parts of deionized water; weighing celastrus orbiculatus powder, celastrus angulatus powder, clove powder, chrysanthemum powder, derris powder and wormwood powder, mixing the weighed powders, adding deionized water into the mixed powder, extracting at 35 ℃, centrifuging the extracted extract liquid for 20min in a centrifuge with the temperature of 6 ℃ and the speed of 10000r/min, and performing rotary evaporation on the obtained supernatant liquid for 23min to obtain a powder extract; adding lemon essential oil dropwise into the powder extract at 13 deg.C, adding adhesive into the powder extract at 6 deg.C, stirring, and cooling at 3 deg.C for 55min to obtain deinsectization solid preparation.
Claims (6)
1. A plant deinsectization solid preparation is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of celastrus orbiculatus powder, 20-30 parts of celastrus angulatus powder, 20-30 parts of clove powder, 30-40 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 20-30 parts of derris powder, 20-30 parts of wormwood powder, 30-40 parts of garlic essential oil, 50-60 parts of adhesive and 100-200 parts of deionized water.
2. A plant disinsection solid preparation as claimed in claim 1, which comprises the following components by weight: 30 parts of celastrus orbiculatus powder, 20 parts of celastrus angulatus powder, 20 parts of clove powder, 30 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 20 parts of derris powder, 20 parts of wormwood powder, 30 parts of garlic essential oil, 50 parts of adhesive and 100 parts of deionized water.
3. A plant disinsection solid preparation as claimed in claim 1, which comprises the following components by weight: 40 parts of celastrus orbiculatus powder, 30 parts of celastrus angulatus powder, 30 parts of clove powder, 40 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 30 parts of derris powder, 30 parts of wormwood powder, 35 parts of garlic essential oil, 60 parts of adhesive and 150 parts of deionized water.
4. The preparation method of the plant deinsectization solid preparation is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, mixing and extracting each powder with deionized water to obtain a powder extract;
and 2, sequentially adding garlic essential oil and a sticking agent into the obtained extract, and freezing to obtain the plant disinsection solid preparation.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein step 1 is practiced to: weighing celastrus orbiculatus powder, celastrus angulatus powder, clove powder, chrysanthemum powder, derris powder and wormwood powder, mixing the weighed powders, adding deionized water into the mixed powder, extracting at 20-50 ℃, centrifuging the extracted extract liquid for 20min in a centrifuge with the temperature of 5-8 ℃ and the speed of 10000r/min, and performing rotary evaporation on the obtained supernatant liquid for 20-30 min to obtain a powder extract.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein step 2 is practiced to: the lemon essential oil is firstly added into the powder extract dropwise at the temperature of 10-20 ℃, then the adhesive is added into the powder extract at the temperature of 5-10 ℃, and after full stirring, the mixture is cooled for 30-60 min at the temperature of 0-6 ℃ to obtain the plant deinsectization solid preparation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911049717.4A CN110720475A (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Plant deinsectization solid preparation and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911049717.4A CN110720475A (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Plant deinsectization solid preparation and preparation method thereof |
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| CN110720475A true CN110720475A (en) | 2020-01-24 |
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| CN201911049717.4A Pending CN110720475A (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Plant deinsectization solid preparation and preparation method thereof |
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2019
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| CN106035413A (en) * | 2016-06-18 | 2016-10-26 | 李天兵 | Solid mosquito-repellent incense and process thereof |
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