CN110698299A - Nicotine biological organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Nicotine biological organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN110698299A CN110698299A CN201911132645.XA CN201911132645A CN110698299A CN 110698299 A CN110698299 A CN 110698299A CN 201911132645 A CN201911132645 A CN 201911132645A CN 110698299 A CN110698299 A CN 110698299A
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- trace elements
- nicotine
- medium trace
- phosphorus
- nitrogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a nicotine biological organic fertilizer, relates to the field of fertilizers, and mainly aims to improve the performance of the existing biological organic fertilizer; the fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 15-25% of organic carbon, 0.2-0.3% of medium trace elements, 15-23% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, 21-28% of amino acid, 7-13% of tobacco powder, 12-18% of sesame seed meal, 1-3% of wheat bran and 1-3% of sawdust. The biological organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention adopts a reasonable raw material ratio, and by adding nicotine, the overall performance can be effectively improved, the salt resistance of plants can be enhanced, the buffer capacity of soil can be improved, the granulation of soil particles can be promoted, the porosity among the soil particles and the water permeability of the soil can be increased, meanwhile, healthy and viable biological bacteria can be reconstructed in a short period, the physical and chemical properties of the soil can be effectively improved, and the dual purposes of soil fertility conservation and yield improvement can be achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fertilizers, in particular to a nicotine biological organic fertilizer.
Background
The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, and is one of the material bases of agricultural production. Mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizer, macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, secondary element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer and the like.
The fertilizer can be divided into chemical fertilizer, organic fertilizer, biological fertilizer and green fertilizer according to the source and the main properties of the components, wherein the biological organic fertilizer is a novel fertilizer. Besides high organic matters and nutrients, the biological organic fertilizer also contains medium trace elements with specific functions, and the elements are key factors of the biological organic fertilizer superior to the common organic fertilizer. At present, the development of the bio-organic fertilizer is still in the preliminary stage, and the bio-organic fertilizer has a larger improving space in the aspect of performance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a nicotine biological organic fertilizer to solve the problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a nicotine biological organic fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 15-25% of organic carbon, 0.2-0.3% of medium trace elements, 15-23% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, 21-28% of amino acid, 7-13% of tobacco powder, 12-18% of sesame seed meal, 1-3% of wheat bran and 1-3% of sawdust, wherein the medium trace elements and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium exist in the form of compounds, and the medium trace elements comprise sulfur, magnesium, calcium and silicon.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention also provides the following optional technical scheme:
in one alternative: the composite material comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 17-23% of organic carbon, 0.15-0.25% of medium trace elements, 17-21% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, 23-26% of amino acid, 9-11% of tobacco powder, 14-16% of sesame seed meal, 1.5-2.5% of wheat bran and 1.5-2.5% of sawdust, wherein the medium trace elements and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium exist in the form of compounds, and the medium trace elements comprise sulfur, magnesium, calcium and silicon.
In one alternative: the composite material comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 22% of organic carbon, 0.3% of medium trace elements, 20.7% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, 26% of amino acid, 10% of tobacco powder, 15% of sesame seed meal, 3% of wheat bran and 3% of sawdust, wherein the medium trace elements and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium exist in the form of compounds, and the medium trace elements comprise sulfur, magnesium, calcium and silicon.
The preparation method of the nicotine biological organic fertilizer comprises the following steps:
1) mixing the raw materials, and mixing and stirring the raw materials at normal temperature to obtain a mixture;
2) and standing the mixture for 1-2h to obtain the composite material.
In one alternative: the stirring speed in the step 1) is 600-800 rpm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the biological organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention adopts a reasonable raw material ratio, and by adding nicotine, the overall performance can be effectively improved, the salt resistance of plants can be enhanced, the buffer capacity of soil can be improved, the granulation of soil particles can be promoted, the porosity among the soil particles and the water permeability of the soil can be increased, meanwhile, healthy and viable biological bacteria can be reconstructed in a short period, the physical and chemical properties of the soil can be effectively improved, and the dual purposes of soil fertility conservation and yield improvement can be achieved.
Detailed Description
The examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any obvious modifications or variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.
Example 1
In the embodiment of the invention, the nicotine biological organic fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 20.8% of organic carbon, 0.2% of medium trace elements, 20% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, 22% of amino acid, 13% of tobacco powder, 18% of sesame seed meal, 3% of wheat bran and 3% of sawdust, wherein the medium trace elements and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium exist in the form of compounds, and the medium trace elements comprise sulfur, magnesium, calcium and silicon.
In this embodiment, the preparation method of the nicotine biological organic fertilizer includes the following steps:
1) mixing the raw materials, and mixing and stirring the raw materials at normal temperature to obtain a mixture;
2) and standing the mixture for 1h to obtain the composite material.
The stirring speed in the step 1) is 600 rpm.
Example 2
In the embodiment of the invention, the nicotine biological organic fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 23% of organic carbon, 0.3% of medium trace elements, 21% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, 24% of amino acid, 10% of smoke, 16.7% of sesame seed meal, 2.5% of wheat bran and 2.5% of sawdust, wherein the medium trace elements and the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium exist in the form of compounds, and the medium trace elements comprise sulfur, magnesium, calcium and silicon.
In this embodiment, the preparation method of the nicotine biological organic fertilizer includes the following steps:
1) mixing the raw materials, and mixing and stirring the raw materials at normal temperature to obtain a mixture;
2) and standing the mixture for 1.5h to obtain the material.
The stirring speed in the step 1) is 700 rpm.
Example 3
In the embodiment of the invention, the nicotine biological organic fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 22% of organic carbon, 0.3% of medium trace elements, 20.7% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, 26% of amino acid, 10% of tobacco powder, 15% of sesame seed meal, 3% of wheat bran and 3% of sawdust, wherein the medium trace elements and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium exist in the form of compounds, and the medium trace elements comprise sulfur, magnesium, calcium and silicon.
In this embodiment, the preparation method of the nicotine biological organic fertilizer includes the following steps:
1) mixing the raw materials, and mixing and stirring the raw materials at normal temperature to obtain a mixture;
2) and standing the mixture for 1.5h to obtain the material.
The stirring speed in the step 1) is 800 rpm.
Example 4
In the embodiment of the invention, the nicotine biological organic fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 19% of organic carbon, 0.15% of medium trace elements, 21% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, 27.85% of amino acid, 11% of tobacco powder, 16% of sesame meal, 2.5% of wheat bran and 2.5% of sawdust, wherein the medium trace elements and the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium exist in the form of compounds, and the medium trace elements comprise sulfur, magnesium, calcium and silicon.
In this embodiment, the preparation method of the nicotine biological organic fertilizer includes the following steps:
1) mixing the raw materials, and mixing and stirring the raw materials at normal temperature to obtain a mixture;
2) and standing the mixture for 2 hours to obtain the composite material.
The stirring speed in the step 1) is 800 rpm.
Example 5
In the embodiment of the invention, the nicotine biological organic fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 23% of organic carbon, 0.25% of medium trace elements, 19.75% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, 28% of amino acid, 9% of tobacco powder, 15% of sesame seed meal, 2.5% of wheat bran and 2.5% of sawdust, wherein the medium trace elements and the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium exist in the form of compounds, and the medium trace elements comprise sulfur, magnesium, calcium and silicon.
In this embodiment, the preparation method of the nicotine biological organic fertilizer includes the following steps:
1) mixing the raw materials, and mixing and stirring the raw materials at normal temperature to obtain a mixture;
2) and standing the mixture for 2 hours to obtain the composite material.
The stirring speed in the step 1) is 800 rpm.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. A nicotine biological organic fertilizer is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 15-25% of organic carbon, 0.2-0.3% of medium trace elements, 15-23% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, 21-28% of amino acid, 7-13% of tobacco powder, 12-18% of sesame seed meal, 1-3% of wheat bran and 1-3% of sawdust, wherein the medium trace elements and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium exist in the form of compounds, and the medium trace elements comprise sulfur, magnesium, calcium and silicon.
2. The nicotine bioorganic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 17-23% of organic carbon, 0.15-0.25% of medium trace elements, 17-21% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, 23-26% of amino acid, 9-11% of tobacco powder, 14-16% of sesame seed meal, 1.5-2.5% of wheat bran and 1.5-2.5% of sawdust, wherein the medium trace elements and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium exist in the form of compounds, and the medium trace elements comprise sulfur, magnesium, calcium and silicon.
3. The nicotine bioorganic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 22% of organic carbon, 0.3% of medium trace elements, 20.7% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, 26% of amino acid, 10% of tobacco powder, 15% of sesame seed meal, 3% of wheat bran and 3% of sawdust, wherein the medium trace elements and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium exist in the form of compounds, and the medium trace elements comprise sulfur, magnesium, calcium and silicon.
4. A process for the preparation of a nicotine bioorganic fertilizer according to any of claims 1-3, comprising the steps of:
1) mixing the raw materials, and mixing and stirring the raw materials at normal temperature to obtain a mixture;
2) and standing the mixture for 1-2h to obtain the composite material.
5. The method for preparing nicotine bioorganic fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein the stirring speed in step 1) is 600-800 rpm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911132645.XA CN110698299A (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Nicotine biological organic fertilizer |
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CN201911132645.XA CN110698299A (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Nicotine biological organic fertilizer |
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CN102030596A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-04-27 | 刘科芳 | Multifunctional stress-resistant vermifuge biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN102531785A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-07-04 | 云南金星化工有限公司 | Method for producing biogenic insecticide fertilizer by abandoned tobacco |
CN104045415A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-17 | 湖南省中科农业有限公司 | Special novel blending fertilizer for tea, and preparation method thereof |
CN105330420A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-17 | 云南云之叶生物科技有限公司 | Biological function organic-inorganic compound fertilizer containing amino acid, humic acid and nicotine and preparation method of biological function organic-inorganic compound fertilizer |
CN105712802A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-29 | 广西大学 | Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106478308A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-03-08 | 青阳县侬本肥料有限公司 | A kind of organic slow-release compound fertilizer based on cigarette foam |
CN106977334A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-07-25 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of farmland fertilizer |
CN108101673A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-06-01 | 姚明福 | A kind of environmental type organic insecticidal fertilizer formula and its preparation flow |
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2019
- 2019-11-19 CN CN201911132645.XA patent/CN110698299A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101353284A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2009-01-28 | 广东福利龙复合肥有限公司 | Insets expelling biological organic fertilizer and preparation thereof |
CN101913957A (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2010-12-15 | 云南云叶化肥股份有限公司 | Insect repelling organic/inorganic compound fertilizer prepared from tobacco-waste and preparation method thereof |
CN102030596A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-04-27 | 刘科芳 | Multifunctional stress-resistant vermifuge biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN102531785A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-07-04 | 云南金星化工有限公司 | Method for producing biogenic insecticide fertilizer by abandoned tobacco |
CN104045415A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-17 | 湖南省中科农业有限公司 | Special novel blending fertilizer for tea, and preparation method thereof |
CN105712802A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-29 | 广西大学 | Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105330420A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-17 | 云南云之叶生物科技有限公司 | Biological function organic-inorganic compound fertilizer containing amino acid, humic acid and nicotine and preparation method of biological function organic-inorganic compound fertilizer |
CN106478308A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-03-08 | 青阳县侬本肥料有限公司 | A kind of organic slow-release compound fertilizer based on cigarette foam |
CN106977334A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-07-25 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of farmland fertilizer |
CN108101673A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-06-01 | 姚明福 | A kind of environmental type organic insecticidal fertilizer formula and its preparation flow |
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Application publication date: 20200117 |