CN107162836A - A kind of bone meal composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of bone meal composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107162836A CN107162836A CN201610129303.2A CN201610129303A CN107162836A CN 107162836 A CN107162836 A CN 107162836A CN 201610129303 A CN201610129303 A CN 201610129303A CN 107162836 A CN107162836 A CN 107162836A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- bone meal
- fertilizer
- mesh
- composite fertilizer
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fertilizer efficiency is fast and have bone meal composite fertilizer of improving effect and preparation method thereof to soil.The present invention is by 50 parts of the deglued bone meal of the mesh of 60 mesh~80,20 parts of the turf powder of the mesh of 60 mesh~100,5 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid, 10 parts of water, 30 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 30 parts of ground phosphate rock（It is phosphorous more than 30%）Composition.The constituent of the bone meal composite fertilizer of the present invention is balanced；With quite a high proportion of nitrogen phosphorus, it can topdress and use；The composition of organic fertilizer with significant proportion, is used but also as base manure or seed manure；There is improving effect to soil, keep soil from packing together, increase the fertility of soil；Manufacture method is simple, and raw material sources enrich extensively, and cost is low, are easy to gather materials on the spot, produce and use.Bone meal composite fertilizer disclosed by the invention is a kind of advantage for having organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer concurrently, and the new type compound fertilizer of both shortcomings is compensate for again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof, specifically refer to a kind of be related to composite fertilizer of animal bone powder and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In nutriment needed for the crops being currently known, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium effect it is well known, it is essentially chemical fertilizer, it is the high content quick-acting fertilizer chemically manufactured, its major defect is in the case of a large amount of uses, soil hardening can be made, soil fertility declines, and ultimately causes the substantial amounts of wasting of resources；And existing organic fertilizer (farm manure being commonly called as) fertilizer efficiency is long, but uncomfortable cooperation is topdressed, poor with respect to fertility；Therefore, composite fertilizer is a main development trend of current fertilizer, to overcome the composition of chemical fertilizer single and the shortcoming of crops needs comprehensively can not be met, particularly existing composite fertilizer lacks various trace elements, therefore how to select suitable ratio, composite fertilizer had not only been made base manure but also can have been topdressed and play a part of improvement to soil, be the new direction and problem of Fertilizer development.
The content of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is disclose a kind of fertilizer efficiency soon and has bone meal composite fertilizer of improving effect and preparation method thereof to soil.
Realizing the technical solution of the present invention is：The composition of described bone meal composite fertilizer is following (by weight)：50 parts of the deglued bone meal of the mesh of 60 mesh~80,20 parts of the turf powder of the mesh of 60 mesh~100,5 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid, 10 parts of water, 30 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 30 parts of ground phosphate rock (phosphorous more than 30%).
Bone meal composite fertilizer disclosed by the invention has prominent effect, and one is that composition is balanced, can meet demand of the crops to various trace nutrients；Two be to have quite a high proportion of nitrogen, phosphorus, can be used as topdressing；Three be the composition of the organic fertilizer with significant proportion, is used but also as base manure or seed manure；Four be to have improving effect to soil, will not make soil hardening, can increase the fertility of soil；Five be that manufacture method is simple, and raw material sources enrich extensively, and cost is low, are easy to gather materials on the spot, produce and use.Bone meal composite fertilizer disclosed by the invention is a kind of advantage for having organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer concurrently, and the new type compound fertilizer of both shortcomings is compensate for again.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present invention is further elaborated with by the following examples：By 50 parts described of deglued bone meal, 20 parts of turf powder, 5 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid, after 10 parts of water, 30 parts of ammonium nitrate stirs, enter fermentation vat or tank ferments 7 days, fermentation temperature control is in 50 degrees centigrades, and it is described bone meal composite fertilizer that the mixed material after above-mentioned fermentation is mixed with phosphorous more than 30% 30 parts of ground phosphate rock, granulated, is dried, afterwards visual concrete condition packaging and storage.Above-mentioned bone meal composite fertilizer is particularly suitable for the crops such as woods fruit, paddy rice, vegetables.
Embodiment 2
By 50 parts described of deglued bone meal, 20 parts of turf powder, 5 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid, after 10 parts of water, 30 parts of urea stirs, enter fermentation vat or tank ferments 7 days, fermentation temperature control is in 50 degrees centigrades, and it is described bone meal composite fertilizer that the mixed material after above-mentioned fermentation is mixed with phosphorous more than 30% 30 parts of ground phosphate rock, granulated, is dried, depending on concrete condition packaging and storage.Above-mentioned bone meal composite fertilizer is particularly suitable for the crops such as wheat, corn, peanut, cotton.
The making step of described deglued bone meal is as follows：Animal skeleton is fitted into pressurized tank, adds steam into pressurized tank with boiler furnace, pressure is raised to 0.6~2MPa/cm2, kept for 2-3 hour, at this moment the temperature in pressurized tank is maintained at 110~130 degrees Celsius, the bone meal for being crushed to the mesh of 60 mesh~80 again dried after cooling；Animal skeleton is steamed through high temperature can be by insoluble phosphorus [Ca in bone while degreasing3(PO4)2]
Switch to titanium pigment [Ca (HPO4)2、Ca(H2P4)2]。
The bone meal composite fertilizer of the present invention, the effective ingredient of bone can be switched to plant and can fully absorb the fertilizer utilized by physics and conventional fermentation process, its composition composition is reasonable, is in granular form, again with the presence of substantial amounts of organic matter, careless carbon dust contains abundant potassium, with reference to the phosphorus contained in bone meal, the nitrogen of nitrogenous fertilizer, comprehensive fertility is splendid, it is widely applicable, also have improving effect to soil.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of bone meal composite fertilizer, it is constituted following (by weight)：A.60 50 parts of the deglued bone meal of the mesh of mesh -80；B.60 20 parts of the mesh of mesh -100 turf powder；C. 5 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid；D. 10 parts of water；E. 30 parts of urea or ammonium nitrate；F. 30 parts of phosphorous more than 30% ground phosphate rock.
2. the preparation method of the bone meal composite fertilizer as described in claim 1, its step is as follows：(1) described material a-e is stirred with mixer；(2) fermenting tank for fermentation is entered 5-10 days, fermentation temperature is 40-68 degrees Celsius；(3) granulated after the mixed material after above-mentioned fermentation is mixed with ground phosphate rock；(4) finally dry.
3. the preparation method as described in claim 2, it is characterised in that the making of described deglued bone meal
Step is as follows：Marrow is fitted into pressurized tank, adds steam into pressurized tank with steam boiler, pressure is raised to 0.6-2MPa/cm2, kept for 2~3 hours, dried after cooling and be ground into bone meal again.
4. the preparation method as described in claim 3, it is characterised in that while described pressurization is kept for 2~3 hours, temperature is maintained at 110-130 degrees Celsius in the tank of pressurized tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610129303.2A CN107162836A (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | A kind of bone meal composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610129303.2A CN107162836A (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | A kind of bone meal composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107162836A true CN107162836A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59849969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610129303.2A Pending CN107162836A (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | A kind of bone meal composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107162836A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113501733A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-10-15 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Special functional bio-organic fertilizer for hickory and preparation method thereof |
| CN113548924A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-26 | 董晓堂 | Animal bone chelated calcium fertilizer |
| CN115141062A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-10-04 | 周永年 | Soil yeast |
-
2016
- 2016-03-08 CN CN201610129303.2A patent/CN107162836A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113548924A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-26 | 董晓堂 | Animal bone chelated calcium fertilizer |
| CN113501733A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-10-15 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Special functional bio-organic fertilizer for hickory and preparation method thereof |
| CN115141062A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-10-04 | 周永年 | Soil yeast |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170915 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |