CN110656613A - Accumulated snow cleaning mechanism - Google Patents
Accumulated snow cleaning mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110656613A CN110656613A CN201910967391.7A CN201910967391A CN110656613A CN 110656613 A CN110656613 A CN 110656613A CN 201910967391 A CN201910967391 A CN 201910967391A CN 110656613 A CN110656613 A CN 110656613A
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- fixedly connected
- cavity
- rotating shaft
- snow
- bevel gear
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/10—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice by application of heat for melting snow or ice, whether cleared or not, combined or not with clearing or removing mud or water, e.g. burners for melting in situ, heated clearing instruments; Cleaning snow by blowing or suction only
- E01H5/104—Removing devices for dislodging snow or ice; followed by melting the removed material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/12—Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a snow cleaning mechanism, which comprises a machine body, wherein a melting cavity extending left and right is arranged in the machine body, an electric heating tube which is used for melting cleaned snow and is electrically communicated with the melting cavity is arranged in the melting cavity, an absorption device used for absorbing the melted snow is arranged at the right end of the melting cavity, a snow shoveling plate which is fixedly connected with the left lower end of the machine body and extends front and back is arranged at the left end of the melting cavity, a snow shoveling groove with a left opening and extending front and back is arranged in the snow shoveling plate, a snow inlet channel extending front and back is communicated with the melting cavity, a rotating pin which is positioned at the right end of the snow inlet channel and extends front and back is connected between the front end inner wall and the rear end inner wall of the melting cavity in a rotating fit mode, and a rotating plate extending up and down is fixedly connected in the middle of the rotating pin; the invention has complete functions, obvious effect and high practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of accumulated snow cleaning, in particular to an accumulated snow cleaning mechanism.
Background
Winter is a season of an expanse of white snow, it will cover whole ground as long as snowing to this season in the northern area of china each year, people's difficulty of going out has just so been caused, influence the appearance of people's normal life scheduling problem, and the condition of a great deal of potential safety hazard has existed, for this reason, people have been under work in the aspect of clearing up the snow, people hold spade and broom by the manpower at first and carry out the clearance work of snow, this side needs very big manpower to go to accomplish, so, there is the sled that exists, its appearance has been taken very big convenience for people, however, this sled can only be applicable to more extensive place, and the clearance effect is not so ideal, the function is more single snow, basically only possess the clearance ability, the condition of meetting to freeze has not been used.
The invention relates to an accumulated snow cleaning device with an accumulated snow cleaning mechanism, which can realize the accumulated snow cleaning work in a relatively small area besides the accumulated snow cleaning capacity, can also perform ice breaking treatment on the frozen ground and clean the frozen ground, brings people with unprecedented new experience in the accumulated snow cleaning work, is very suitable for the area with accumulated snow in winter like the northern part of China, and solves the problems in the technical aspect.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a snow cleaning mechanism, which can solve the above problems of the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the invention relates to a snow cleaning mechanism, which comprises a machine body, wherein a melting cavity extending leftwards and rightwards is arranged in the machine body, an electric heating tube which is used for melting cleaned snow and is electrically communicated with the melting cavity is arranged in the melting cavity, an absorption device used for absorbing the melted snow is arranged at the right end of the melting cavity, a snow shoveling plate which is used for shoveling the snow and extends forwards and backwards is fixedly connected at the left end of the machine body, a snow shoveling groove with a left opening and extending forwards and backwards is arranged in the snow shoveling plate, a snow inlet channel extending forwards and backwards is communicated between the snow shoveling groove and the melting cavity, a rotating pin which is positioned at the right end of the snow inlet channel and extends forwards and backwards is rotatably matched and connected between the front end inner wall and the rear end inner wall of the melting cavity, a rotating plate extending upwards and downwards is fixedly connected at the middle part of the rotating pin, and a torque spring is fixedly connected between the front end surface and the rear end surface of the rotating plate and the, the snow sweeper is characterized in that a belt wheel cavity extending forwards and backwards is arranged at the upper end of the melting cavity, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning snow is arranged in the belt wheel cavity, a movable cavity is arranged at the right end of the melting cavity, a first fixing plate extending leftwards and rightwards is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left end of the movable cavity, the first fixing plate is connected with a first rotating shaft extending upwards and downwards in a rotating fit manner, a first straight gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rotating shaft, an ice breaking mechanism for breaking ice on the ground is connected to the first straight gear in a meshing manner, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rotating shaft, a driving cavity communicated with the belt wheel cavity is arranged at the rear end of the movable cavity, a second rotating shaft extending forwards and backwards is connected to the movable cavity in a rotating fit manner, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the second rotating shaft, and, the ice breaking device is characterized in that a motor is embedded in the inner wall of the right end of the driving cavity, the middle part and the tail end of an output shaft of the motor are fixedly connected with a first driving bevel gear and a second driving bevel gear, the first driving bevel gear is in meshing connection with a moving mechanism used for driving the device to move, the second driving bevel gear is in meshing connection with a connecting mechanism used for driving the device to work, and a control mechanism used for controlling the movement of the connecting mechanism and the ice breaking mechanism is connected between the connecting mechanism and the ice breaking mechanism.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the sweeping mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft which is connected with the inner wall of the lower end of the belt wheel cavity in a rotating fit mode and symmetrically extends up and down around the center of the belt wheel cavity, the lower end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a conical rotating disc located at the lower end of the machine body, a brush is wrapped on the end face of the lower end of the conical rotating disc, a first belt wheel located in the belt wheel cavity is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third rotating shaft, and a first belt is in power connection between the first belt wheels.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the absorbing device comprises a melting cavity and a movable cavity, a pump cavity is arranged between the melting cavity and the movable cavity, a water storage cavity is arranged at the upper end of the pump cavity, a water outlet pipe extending up and down is arranged between the pump cavity and the water storage cavity in a communication mode, a water inlet pipe extending left and right is arranged between the pump cavity and the melting cavity in a communication mode, a fourth rotating shaft extending front and back is connected between the pump cavity and the driving cavity in a rotating fit mode, the front end of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a pump body located in the pump cavity, and the rear end of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a.
As a preferred technical solution, the ice breaking mechanism includes a movable cavity, a trapezoidal ring block is disposed at an upper end of the movable cavity, a large toothed disc for engaging with the first straight gear is fixedly connected to a lower end face of the trapezoidal ring block, an annular groove is disposed at a middle portion of an outer end face of the trapezoidal ring block, four hemispherical sliders which are symmetrical with respect to a center of the trapezoidal ring block are slidably connected in a matching manner in the annular groove, abutting rods are fixedly connected to inner walls of the movable cavity, respectively, the upper end of the trapezoidal ring block is provided with a right downward inclined sliding curved surface, a sliding rod which is symmetrical with respect to the center of the movable cavity and extends up and down is slidably connected to an inner wall of the lower end of the movable cavity, a connecting rod which extends forward and backward is fixedly connected to an upper end of the sliding rod, a clamping block which extends forward and backward is fixedly connected to an end, the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a roller which is connected with the sliding curved surface in a sliding fit mode and extends front and back, the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with an ice breaking hammer at the lower end of the machine body, the inner wall of the right end of the movable cavity is fixedly connected with a spring baffle which is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding fit mode and extends left and right, and a telescopic spring is pressed between the spring baffle and the inner wall of the bottom of the movable cavity.
As a preferred technical solution, the connecting mechanism includes a second fixing plate fixedly connected to an inner wall of a rear end of the driving cavity and extending forward and backward, the second fixing plate is connected to a sixth rotating shaft extending upward and downward in a rotating fit manner, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected to an upper end of the sixth rotating shaft, a second belt is dynamically connected between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley at the rear end, a first driven bevel gear engaged with the second driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to a middle portion of the sixth rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear engaged with the third bevel gear is fixedly connected to a lower end of the sixth rotating shaft, a third belt pulley located at a front end of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected to a middle portion of the fourth rotating shaft, and a third fixing plate extending upward and downward and located at a front right end of the third belt pulley is fixedly connected to an inner wall of a lower end of the driving cavity, the third fixing plate is connected with a seventh rotating shaft which extends forwards and backwards in a rotating matching mode, a fourth belt wheel is fixedly connected to the rear end of the seventh rotating shaft, a third belt is dynamically connected between the fourth belt wheel and the third belt wheel, and a first straight gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the seventh rotating shaft.
As a preferable technical solution, the moving mechanism includes an eighth rotating shaft which is rotationally coupled and connected between the inner wall of the front end and the inner wall of the rear end of the driving cavity, is bilaterally symmetric with respect to the center of the machine body, and extends forward and backward, both ends of the eighth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with moving rollers located outside the machine body, the middle part of the eighth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first sprocket located in the driving cavity, a first chain is dynamically connected between the first sprockets, the inner wall of the upper end of the driving cavity is fixedly connected with a fourth fixing plate located at the front end of the motor and extending upward and downward, the fourth fixing plate is rotationally coupled with a ninth rotating shaft extending forward and backward, the rear end of the ninth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second driven bevel gear engaged and connected with the first driving bevel gear, and the front end of the first driving bevel gear is, and a second chain is in power connection between the second chain wheel and the right-hand first chain wheel.
As preferred technical scheme, wherein control mechanism includes fixedly connected with is located between drive chamber front end inner wall and the rear end inner wall seventh axis of rotation upper end bilateral symmetry and the dead lever of extending around, dead lever sliding fit is connected with the sliding block of extending around, sliding block upper end terminal surface fixedly connected with connector, the sliding block lower extreme is equipped with the recess that the opening is down just link up about and, recess internal rotation cooperation be connected with the long straight gear of connection that second straight gear meshing is connected and is extended around, drive chamber upper end inner wall communicates with each other and is equipped with the rotation groove of extending around, the rotation groove normal running fit is connected with the control lever of extending from top to bottom, the control lever with the hinge is connected with the connecting rod between the connector.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the snow removing device is complete in function and remarkable in effect, the device is provided with the absorption device for melting the accumulated snow, the collected accumulated snow can be timely and effectively disposed, the accumulated snow on the ground can be completely and thoroughly cleaned under the effective cooperation of the cleaning mechanism, when the ice condition occurs on the road, the ice breaking mechanism arranged in the device can be used for breaking the ice, the ice on the ground is removed, and the absorption device and the cleaning mechanism are used for collecting and disposing the ice, so that the snow and the ice on the road can be thoroughly cleaned.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a snow cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear end power structure of the device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure "A-A" in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a control mechanism in the device.
Detailed Description
For ease of description, as shown in fig. 1-4, the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the snow cleaning mechanism comprises a machine body 10, a melting cavity 29 extending left and right is arranged in the machine body 10, an electric heating tube 23 which is used for melting cleaned snow and is electrically communicated with the melting cavity 29 is arranged in the melting cavity 29, an absorption device used for absorbing water formed by melting snow is arranged at the right end of the melting cavity 29, a snow shoveling plate 18 which is fixedly connected with the left lower end of the machine body 10 and extends front and back is arranged at the left end of the melting cavity 29, a snow shoveling groove 19 which is opened leftwards and extends front and back is arranged in the snow shoveling plate 18, a snow feeding channel 20 extending front and back is communicated between the snow shoveling groove 19 and the melting cavity 29, and a rotating pin 16 which is positioned at the right end of the snow feeding channel 20 and extends front and back is connected between the inner wall of the front end and the inner wall of the rear end in a rotating fit manner, the middle part of the rotating pin 16 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 17 extending up and down, the front end face and the rear end face of the rotating plate 17 and the front end inner wall and the rear end inner wall of the melting cavity 29 are fixedly connected with a torque spring 77, the upper end of the melting cavity 29 is provided with a belt wheel cavity 11 extending front and back, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning accumulated snow is arranged in the belt wheel cavity 11, the right end of the melting cavity 29 is provided with a movable cavity 43, the left end inner wall of the movable cavity 43 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 34 extending left and right, the first fixing plate 34 is connected with a first rotating shaft 35 extending up and down in a rotating fit manner, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 35 is fixedly connected with a first straight gear 36, the first straight gear 36 is in a meshing connection with an ice breaking mechanism for breaking ice on the ground, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 35 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 39, the rear end of the movable cavity 43 is, drive chamber 76 with the second axis of rotation 38 that extends around the normal running fit is connected with between the activity chamber 43, second axis of rotation 38 front end fixedly connected with be used for with second bevel gear 37 that first bevel gear 39 meshing is connected, second axis of rotation 38 rear end fixedly connected with is located second straight-tooth gear 84 in the drive chamber 76, drive chamber 76 right-hand member inner wall inlays and is equipped with motor 62, motor 62 output shaft middle part and terminal fixedly connected with first drive bevel gear 59 and second drive bevel gear 73, first drive bevel gear 59 meshing is connected with the moving mechanism that is used for the drive device to remove, second drive bevel gear 73 meshing is connected with the coupling mechanism that is used for the drive device work, coupling mechanism with be connected with the control mechanism of its action of control between the broken ice mechanism.
Advantageously, the sweeping mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft 15 which is connected with the inner wall of the lower end of the pulley cavity 11 in a rotating fit manner and extends up and down symmetrically with respect to the center of the pulley cavity 11, the lower end of the third rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a conical rotating disc 21 which is positioned at the lower end of the machine body 10, the lower end face of the conical rotating disc 21 is wrapped with a brush 22, the upper end of the third rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a first pulley 13 which is positioned in the pulley cavity 11, and a first belt 14 is connected between the first pulleys 13 in a power connection manner.
Beneficially, the absorbing device includes a pump cavity 26 disposed between the melting cavity 29 and the movable cavity 43, a water storage cavity 30 is disposed at an upper end of the pump cavity 26, a water outlet pipe 28 extending up and down is disposed between the pump cavity 26 and the water storage cavity 30, a water inlet pipe 24 extending left and right is disposed between the pump cavity 26 and the melting cavity 29, a fourth rotating shaft 25 extending front and back is connected between the pump cavity 26 and the driving cavity 76 in a rotating fit manner, a pump body 27 located in the pump cavity 26 is fixedly connected to a front end of the fourth rotating shaft 25, and a third bevel gear 67 located in the driving cavity 76 is fixedly connected to a rear end of the fourth rotating shaft 25.
Beneficially, the ice breaking mechanism includes a trapezoidal ring block 46 disposed at an upper end of the movable cavity 43, a large toothed disc 45 engaged with the first straight gear 36 is fixedly connected to a lower end face of the trapezoidal ring block 46, an annular groove 47 is disposed at a middle portion of an outer end face of the trapezoidal ring block 46, four hemispherical sliders 48 symmetrical with respect to a center of the trapezoidal ring block 46 are slidably connected in the annular groove 47, abutting rods 49 are respectively fixedly connected to inner walls of the movable cavity 43, a right downward inclined sliding curved surface 50 is disposed at an upper end of the trapezoidal ring block 46, a sliding rod 41 symmetrical with respect to the center of the movable cavity 43 and extending up and down is slidably connected to an inner wall of a lower end of the movable cavity 43, a connecting rod 53 extending up and down is fixedly connected to an upper end of the sliding rod 41, and a clamping block 52 extending up and down is fixedly connected to an end face of a lower end of, the clamping block 52 is connected with a fifth rotating shaft 51 which extends forwards and backwards in a rotating fit mode, the fifth rotating shaft 51 is fixedly connected with a roller 54 which is connected with the sliding curved surface 50 in a sliding fit mode and extends forwards and backwards, the lower end of the sliding rod 41 is fixedly connected with an ice breaking hammer 40 which is arranged at the lower end of the machine body 10, the inner wall of the right end of the movable cavity 43 is fixedly connected with a spring baffle 44 which is connected with the sliding rod 41 in a sliding fit mode and extends leftwards and rightwards, and an expansion spring 42 is pressed between the spring baffle 44 and the inner wall of the bottom of the movable cavity.
Advantageously, the connecting mechanism comprises a second fixing plate 70 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the driving chamber 76 and extending back and forth, a sixth rotating shaft 72 extending up and down is rotatably connected to the second fixing plate 70, a second belt wheel 71 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sixth rotating shaft 72, a second belt 33 is dynamically connected between the second belt wheel 71 and the first belt wheel 13 at the rear end, a first driven bevel gear 69 for engaging with the second driving bevel gear 73 is fixedly connected to the middle of the sixth rotating shaft 72, a fourth bevel gear 68 for engaging with the third bevel gear 67 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sixth rotating shaft 72, a third belt wheel 66 located at the front end of the third bevel gear 67 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fourth rotating shaft 25, a third fixing plate 65 extending up and down and located at the right front end of the third belt wheel 66 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the driving chamber 76, the third fixing plate 65 is connected with a seventh rotating shaft 64 extending in the front-rear direction in a rotating fit manner, the rear end of the seventh rotating shaft 64 is fixedly connected with a fourth belt pulley 63, a third belt 82 is dynamically connected between the fourth belt pulley 63 and the third belt pulley 66, and the front end of the seventh rotating shaft 64 is fixedly connected with a first straight gear 78.
Advantageously, the moving mechanism includes an eighth rotating shaft 32 which is bilaterally symmetrical with respect to the center of the machine body 10 and extends forward and backward and is connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the driving cavity 76 in a rotating fit manner, moving rollers 31 which are located outside the machine body 10 are fixedly connected to both ends of the eighth rotating shaft 32, a first chain wheel 55 which is located in the driving cavity 76 is fixedly connected to the middle of the eighth rotating shaft 32, a first chain 56 is dynamically connected between the first chain wheels 55, a fourth fixing plate 86 which is located at the front end of the motor 62 and extends up and down is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the driving cavity 76, a ninth rotating shaft 58 which extends forward and backward and is connected to the fourth fixing plate 86 in a rotating fit manner, a second driven bevel gear 87 which is located at the front end of the motor 62 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the ninth rotating shaft 58 in a rotating fit manner, a second chain wheel, a second chain 57 is dynamically connected between the second chain wheel 60 and the right first chain wheel 55.
Beneficially, wherein control mechanism includes fixedly connected with is located between drive chamber 76 front end inner wall and the rear end inner wall dead lever 61 that seventh axis of rotation 64 upper end bilateral symmetry and front and back extend, dead lever 61 sliding fit is connected with the sliding block 79 that extends from beginning to end, sliding block 79 upper end terminal surface fixedly connected with connector 80, sliding block 79 lower extreme is equipped with the opening recess 83 that link up downwards and left and right sides, recess 83 internal rotation cooperation be connected with second spur gear 84 meshing is connected and the long straight gear 85 of connection that extends from beginning to end, drive chamber 76 upper end inner wall communicates with each other and is equipped with the rotation groove 74 that extends from beginning to end, rotation groove 74 rotation cooperation is connected with the control lever 75 that extends from top to bottom, control lever 75 with the hinge is connected with connecting rod 81 between connector 80.
In the initial state of the device of the invention, the brush 22, the pump body 27 and the ice breaking hammer 40 are all in a static state, the rotating plate 17 is in a closed state, the torque spring 77 is in a normal state, the electric heating tube 23 is not communicated with electricity, snow or water is not contained in the melting cavity 29, the pump cavity 26 and the water storage cavity 30, the roller 54 is positioned in the middle of the sliding curved surface 50 and is in a static state, the telescopic spring 42 is in a semi-compression state, the long straight gear 85 is connected with the second straight gear 84 in a meshing way and is separated from the first straight gear 78, and the sliding block 79 is positioned at the front side position of the first straight gear 78.
When the snow cleaning device is used for cleaning snow, the electric heating tube 23 is conducted with electricity to generate heat, the motor 62 is started to drive the first driving bevel gear 59 and the second driving bevel gear 73 to rotate, the first driving bevel gear 59 drives the second driven bevel gear 87 to rotate, the second chain wheel 60 of the ninth rotating shaft 58 rotates, the right first chain wheel 55 rotates through the second chain 57, the left first chain wheel 55 rotates through the first chain 56, the moving roller 31 rotates through the eighth rotating shaft 32, the device moves on the ground, snow on the ground is shoveled through the snow shoveling groove 19, meanwhile, the second driving bevel gear 73 drives the first driven bevel gear 69 to rotate, the first driven bevel gear 69 drives the second belt wheel 71 and the fourth bevel gear 68 to rotate through the sixth rotating shaft 72, the fourth bevel gear 68 drives the third bevel gear 67 to rotate, then drive third band pulley 66 and the pump body 27 through fourth axis of rotation 25 and rotate, the pump body 27 will melt the water after the snow that chamber 29 collected melts and deliver to water storage chamber 30 through pump chamber 26 via outlet pipe 28 and store up, second band pulley 71 drives the first band pulley 13 in rear end through second belt 33 and rotates, then drive the first band pulley 13 in front end through first belt 14 and rotate, then drive toper carousel 21 through third axis of rotation 15 and rotate, then drive brush 22 and rotate, then pile up the snow to both sides, reuse shovel snow groove 19 with it retrieve to melt in the chamber 29 and melt.
When ice is frozen on the ground and needs to be broken, the control lever 75 is rotated, the sliding block 79 is driven by the connecting rod 81 to slide back and forth along the fixing rod 61, the connecting long straight gear 85 is meshed with the second straight gear 84 and the driving cavity 76 at the same time, the third belt pulley 66 drives the fourth belt pulley 63 to rotate by the third belt 82, the first straight gear 78 is driven to rotate by the seventh rotating shaft 64, the second straight gear 84 is driven to rotate by the connecting long straight gear 85, the second bevel gear 37 is driven to rotate by the second rotating shaft 38, the first bevel gear 39 is driven to rotate, the first straight gear 36 is driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft 35, the big toothed disc 45 is driven to rotate, the trapezoidal ring block 46 is driven to rotate, and the sliding rod 41 is driven to slide up and down by the restoring elastic force of the telescopic spring 42 and the high and low position of the roller 54 when rolling along the sliding curved surface 50, then the ice breaking hammer 40 is driven to move up and down, so that the ice breaking hammer 40 can break the ice on the ground, and then the broken ice blocks are cleaned through the cleaning mechanism and the snow shoveling groove 19.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the snow removing device is complete in function and remarkable in effect, the device is provided with the absorption device for melting the accumulated snow, the collected accumulated snow can be timely and effectively disposed, the accumulated snow on the ground can be completely and thoroughly cleaned under the effective cooperation of the cleaning mechanism, when the ice condition occurs on the road, the ice breaking mechanism arranged in the device can be used for breaking the ice, the ice on the ground is removed, and the absorption device and the cleaning mechanism are used for collecting and disposing the ice, so that the snow and the ice on the road can be thoroughly cleaned.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The invention relates to a snow cleaning mechanism, which comprises a machine body, wherein a melting cavity extending leftwards and rightwards is arranged in the machine body, an electric heating tube which is used for melting cleaned snow and is electrically communicated with the melting cavity is arranged in the melting cavity, an absorption device used for absorbing the melted snow is arranged at the right end of the melting cavity, a snow shoveling plate which is used for shoveling the snow and extends forwards and backwards is fixedly connected at the left end of the machine body, a snow shoveling groove with a left opening and extending forwards and backwards is arranged in the snow shoveling plate, a snow inlet channel extending forwards and backwards is communicated between the snow shoveling groove and the melting cavity, a rotating pin which is positioned at the right end of the snow inlet channel and extends forwards and backwards is rotatably matched and connected between the front end inner wall and the rear end inner wall of the melting cavity, a rotating plate extending upwards and downwards is fixedly connected at the middle part of the rotating pin, and a torque spring is fixedly connected between the front end surface and the rear end surface of the rotating plate and the, the snow sweeper is characterized in that a belt wheel cavity extending forwards and backwards is arranged at the upper end of the melting cavity, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning snow is arranged in the belt wheel cavity, a movable cavity is arranged at the right end of the melting cavity, a first fixing plate extending leftwards and rightwards is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left end of the movable cavity, the first fixing plate is connected with a first rotating shaft extending upwards and downwards in a rotating fit manner, a first straight gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rotating shaft, an ice breaking mechanism for breaking ice on the ground is connected to the first straight gear in a meshing manner, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rotating shaft, a driving cavity communicated with the belt wheel cavity is arranged at the rear end of the movable cavity, a second rotating shaft extending forwards and backwards is connected to the movable cavity in a rotating fit manner, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the second rotating shaft, and, the ice breaking device is characterized in that a motor is embedded in the inner wall of the right end of the driving cavity, the middle part and the tail end of an output shaft of the motor are fixedly connected with a first driving bevel gear and a second driving bevel gear, the first driving bevel gear is in meshing connection with a moving mechanism used for driving the device to move, the second driving bevel gear is in meshing connection with a connecting mechanism used for driving the device to work, and a control mechanism used for controlling the movement of the connecting mechanism and the ice breaking mechanism is connected between the connecting mechanism and the ice breaking mechanism.
2. A snow grooming mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft which is connected with the inner wall of the lower end of the belt wheel cavity in a rotating matching mode and symmetrically extends up and down around the center of the belt wheel cavity, the lower end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a conical rotating disc which is positioned at the lower end of the machine body, the end face of the lower end of the conical rotating disc is wrapped with a brush, the upper end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel which is positioned in the belt wheel cavity, and a first belt is connected between the first belt wheels in a power connection mode.
3. A snow grooming mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: wherein absorbing device includes melt the chamber with be equipped with the pump chamber between the activity chamber, the pump chamber upper end is equipped with the water storage chamber, the pump chamber with communicate with each other between the water storage chamber and be equipped with the outlet pipe that extends from top to bottom, the pump chamber with melt and communicate with each other between the chamber and be equipped with the inlet tube of extending about, the pump chamber with the fourth axis of rotation that extends around the normal running fit is connected with between the drive chamber, fourth axis of rotation front end fixedly connected with is located the pump body of pump intracavity, fourth axis of rotation rear end fixedly connected with is located the third bevel gear of drive intracavity.
4. A snow grooming mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: wherein the ice breaking mechanism comprises a trapezoidal ring block arranged at the upper end of the movable cavity, the lower end face of the trapezoidal ring block is fixedly connected with a large toothed disc which is in meshed connection with the first straight gear, the middle part of the outer end face of the trapezoidal ring block is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is connected with four hemispherical sliders which are in sliding fit and are symmetrical with the center of the trapezoidal ring block, the hemispherical sliders are respectively and fixedly connected with abutting rods on the inner walls of the movable cavity, the upper end of the trapezoidal ring block is provided with a right downward inclined sliding curved surface, the inner wall of the lower end of the movable cavity is connected with sliding rods which are in sliding fit and are symmetrical with the center of the movable cavity and extend up and down, the upper end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod which extends front and back, the lower end face of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with, the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a roller which is connected with the sliding curved surface in a sliding fit mode and extends front and back, the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with an ice breaking hammer at the lower end of the machine body, the inner wall of the right end of the movable cavity is fixedly connected with a spring baffle which is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding fit mode and extends left and right, and a telescopic spring is pressed between the spring baffle and the inner wall of the bottom of the movable cavity.
5. A snow grooming mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a second fixing plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear end of the driving cavity and extending forwards and backwards, the second fixing plate is connected with a sixth rotating shaft extending upwards and downwards in a rotating fit manner, the upper end of the sixth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel, a second belt is dynamically connected between the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel at the rear end, the middle part of the sixth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first driven bevel gear which is in meshing connection with the second driving bevel gear, the lower end of the sixth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear which is in meshing connection with the third bevel gear, the middle part of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a third belt wheel which is positioned at the front end of the third bevel gear, the inner wall of the lower end of the driving cavity is fixedly connected with a third fixing plate which is positioned at the front right end of the third belt wheel and extends upwards and downwards, and the third fixing plate is, the rear end of the seventh rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth belt wheel, a third belt is dynamically connected between the fourth belt wheel and the third belt wheel, and the front end of the seventh rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first straight gear.
6. A snow grooming mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: wherein the moving mechanism comprises an eighth rotating shaft which is connected between the inner wall at the front end and the inner wall at the rear end of the driving cavity in a rotating matching way and is bilaterally symmetrical relative to the center of the machine body and extends forwards and backwards, the two ends of the eighth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with movable rollers positioned outside the machine body, the middle part of the eighth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel positioned in the driving cavity, a first chain is dynamically connected between the first chain wheels, a fourth fixing plate which is positioned at the front end of the motor and extends up and down is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the driving cavity, a ninth rotating shaft extending forwards and backwards is connected with the fourth fixing plate in a rotating fit manner, a second driven bevel gear in meshed connection with the first driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with the rear end of the ninth rotating shaft, the front end of the first driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel, and a second chain is dynamically connected between the second chain wheel and the first chain wheel at the right end.
7. A snow grooming mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: wherein control mechanism includes fixedly connected with is located between drive chamber front end inner wall and the rear end inner wall the dead lever that seventh axis of rotation upper end bilateral symmetry and front and back extend, dead lever sliding fit is connected with the sliding block that extends from front to back, sliding block upper end terminal surface fixedly connected with connector, the sliding block lower extreme is equipped with the opening and just controls the recess of lining up downwards, recess internal rotation cooperation be connected with the long spur gear of connection that just extends from front to back is connected in the second straight-tooth gear meshing, drive chamber upper end inner wall communicates with each other and is equipped with the rotation groove that extends from front to back, the rotation groove normal running fit is connected with the control lever that extends from top to bottom, the control lever with the hinge is connected with the connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910967391.7A CN110656613A (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | Accumulated snow cleaning mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910967391.7A CN110656613A (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | Accumulated snow cleaning mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110656613A true CN110656613A (en) | 2020-01-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910967391.7A Withdrawn CN110656613A (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | Accumulated snow cleaning mechanism |
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| CN (1) | CN110656613A (en) |
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| US5797203A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1998-08-25 | Fluid Sciences, L.L.C. | Vehicular apparatus for removing snow and aircraft de-icing or anti-icing liquids from runway surfaces |
| EP1552066A2 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2005-07-13 | Gary A. Rogers | Snow removal system |
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| CN108951516A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-07 | 陈春女 | A kind of environment-friendly type road snow cleaner |
| CN108560473B (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-07-30 | 江山佩音新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of accumulated snow shoveling device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5797203A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1998-08-25 | Fluid Sciences, L.L.C. | Vehicular apparatus for removing snow and aircraft de-icing or anti-icing liquids from runway surfaces |
| EP1552066A2 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2005-07-13 | Gary A. Rogers | Snow removal system |
| US20100313451A1 (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2010-12-16 | Antoine Trubiano | Snow removal vehicle |
| CN207498887U (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-06-15 | 陕西工业职业技术学院 | A kind of town road snow-removing device |
| CN108560473B (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-07-30 | 江山佩音新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of accumulated snow shoveling device |
| CN108468303A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-08-31 | 南安市创培电子科技有限公司 | A kind of bridge snow breaker |
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Application publication date: 20200107 |