CN110649553B - Utilize mechanism to rotate high-voltage line descaling machine of clearance snow ponding on high-voltage line - Google Patents

Utilize mechanism to rotate high-voltage line descaling machine of clearance snow ponding on high-voltage line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110649553B
CN110649553B CN201910861857.5A CN201910861857A CN110649553B CN 110649553 B CN110649553 B CN 110649553B CN 201910861857 A CN201910861857 A CN 201910861857A CN 110649553 B CN110649553 B CN 110649553B
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snow
water
shell
removing device
snow removing
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CN110649553A (en
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孙倩兰
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Shaoxing man Ao chuangteng Intelligent Machinery Co.,Ltd.
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Shaoxing Man Ao Chuangteng Intelligent Machinery Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/16Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power safety, and discloses a high-voltage wire cleaner for cleaning accumulated snow on a high-voltage wire by utilizing the rotation of a mechanism. This utilize mechanism to rotate high-voltage line descaling machine of clearance snow ponding on high-voltage line, through will remove the motor, except that water piece and diamond snow removing tooth all materials change the plastics material into, also need not demolish under the usual condition, put can on the high-voltage line of easy emergence snow, improved the security.

Description

Utilize mechanism to rotate high-voltage line descaling machine of clearance snow ponding on high-voltage line
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power safety, in particular to a high-voltage wire cleaning machine for cleaning accumulated snow on a high-voltage wire by utilizing rotation of a mechanism.
Background
Under microthermal condition in winter, easy snow on the high-voltage line freezes, also takes place too many times because of freezing the condition that leads to the high-voltage line to be pressed absolutely, avoids the occurence of failure, needs regularly clear up ice and snow on the high-voltage line through manual work or unmanned aerial vehicle.
However, no matter whether the cleaning machine is carried out by using an artificial beating machine or an unmanned aerial vehicle, the operation is not convenient enough, simultaneously, the danger is higher, the cleaning effect is poorer, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted, so that the high-voltage wire cleaning machine for cleaning accumulated snow on the high-voltage wire by using the rotation of the mechanism is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the high-voltage wire cleaning machine for cleaning accumulated snow on the high-voltage wire by utilizing the rotation of the mechanism, which has the advantages of high safety, convenience in cleaning and the like and solves the problems of high danger and inconvenient cleaning mode.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purposes of high safety and convenient cleaning, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-voltage wire cleaner for cleaning accumulated snow on a high-voltage wire by utilizing the rotation of a mechanism comprises a high-voltage wire and a snow removing and water removing device shell, wherein the snow removing and water removing device shell is rotationally connected with a snow removing part shell and a water removing device shell, the left side of the snow removing part shell is fixedly connected with diamond snow removing teeth, the right side of the snow removing part shell is fixedly connected with a snow removing part driven bevel gear, the inside of the snow removing part shell is fixedly connected with an auxiliary wheel carrier, the bottom of the auxiliary wheel carrier is fixedly connected with an auxiliary positioning wheel, the left side of the water removing device shell is fixedly connected with a water removing device driven bevel gear, the right side of the water removing device shell is fixedly connected with a water removing block, the bottoms of the water removing device shell and the snow removing and water removing device shell are both, the snow removing device is characterized in that a driving bevel gear is clamped between the driven bevel gear of the snow removing part and the driven bevel gear of the water removing device, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving bevel gear, a motor rotating shaft of a traveling wheel is connected to the top of the shell of the snow removing water removing device in a rolling mode, and a concave wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the motor rotating shaft of the traveling wheel.
Preferably, all structures such as the snow removing and water removing device shell, except the motor and the diamond snow removing teeth, are made of plastic products, so that the normal use of the mechanism on a high-voltage wire is not influenced.
Preferably, the snow removing part shell and the water removing device shell are internally and uniformly provided with auxiliary positioning wheels, and the auxiliary positioning wheels are concave wheels, the radius of the concave surface of each concave wheel is slightly larger than that of the high-voltage wire, so that the resistance of the mechanism in moving and rotating on the wire is reduced.
Preferably, the diamond snow removing teeth are attached to the surface of the high-voltage wire, so that ice blocks condensed on the surface of the high-voltage wire can be cleaned.
Preferably, the radius of the concave surface of the concave wheel is slightly larger than that of the high-voltage wire, and the concave surface of the concave wheel is rough and is slightly convex, so that the concave wheel can roll on the high-voltage wire, and the sliding friction coefficient is increased.
Preferably, the water removal block has certain water absorption, and can perform rough drying treatment while brushing off water on the high-voltage wire.
Preferably, the outer side of the snow and water removing device shell is wrapped by a layer of heat insulating material, so that the structure is protected and is not easily damaged due to the influence of environmental factors.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the high-voltage wire cleaning machine for cleaning accumulated snow on the high-voltage wire by using the rotation of the mechanism, and the high-voltage wire cleaning machine has the following beneficial effects:
1. this utilize mechanism to rotate high-voltage line descaling machine of clearance snow ponding on high-voltage line, through will remove the motor, except that water piece and diamond snow removing tooth all materials change the plastics material into, alright in order to effectually carry out the clearance that the snow freezes, also can not lead to the damage because electric shock and machinery are too high because of the electric current, also need not demolish under the usual circumstances, put on the high-voltage line that takes place snow easily can, improved the security.
2. This utilize mechanism to rotate high-voltage line descaling machine of clearance snow ponding on high-voltage line, it rotates to drive the driving shaft through the motor, make the initiative bevel gear rotate, drive the rotation of snow part driven bevel gear and water trap driven bevel gear, make the left diamond snow removing tooth of snow part shell move in the side of snow or the ice-cube that condenses, remove snow and ice, when the moment of torsion is not enough deicing, left snow removing tooth card is on the ice-cube that condenses, the whole mechanism in back swings, utilize the wobbling power to detach the ice-cube that is difficult for cleaing away, the wheel motor shaft that walks drives simultaneously drives the running wheel and impels forward always, reach the clearance to whole electric wire, and the hole that removes on the right side gives the high-voltage line water-feeding to brush down, discharge through the wash port, the convenient effect of clearance has been reached, a large amount of costs have been.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-high voltage wire, 2-shell of snow and water removing device, 3-driving shaft, 4-driving bevel gear, 5-driven bevel gear of snow removing part, 6-driven bevel gear of water removing device, 7-motor shaft of travelling wheel, 8-concave wheel, 9-shell of snow removing part, 10-diamond snow removing tooth, 11-shell of water removing device, 12-auxiliary wheel carrier, 13-auxiliary positioning wheel, 14-water removing block and 15-water discharging hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a high-voltage wire cleaner for cleaning accumulated snow on a high-voltage wire by using the rotation of a mechanism comprises a high-voltage wire 1 and a snow removing and water removing device shell 2, wherein the snow removing and water removing device shell 2 is externally wrapped with a layer of heat insulating material to protect the structure and is not easy to be damaged by the influence of environmental factors, the snow removing part shell 9 and the water removing device shell 11 are rotatably connected in the snow removing and water removing device shell 2, a diamond snow removing tooth 10 is fixedly connected on the left side of the snow removing part shell 9, the diamond snow removing tooth 10 is attached to the surface of the high-voltage wire 1 to clean the ice blocks condensed on the surface of the high-voltage wire 1, auxiliary positioning wheels 13 are uniformly arranged in the snow removing part shell 9 and the water removing device shell 11, and the auxiliary positioning wheels 13 are concave wheels, the radius of the concave surfaces of the auxiliary positioning wheels is slightly larger than that of the high-voltage wire 1, a snow removing part driven bevel gear 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of a snow removing part shell 9, an auxiliary wheel frame 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the snow removing part shell 9, an auxiliary positioning wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary wheel frame 12, a water removing device driven bevel gear 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of a water removing device shell 11, a water removing block 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water removing device shell 11, the water removing block 14 has certain water absorption, rough drying treatment can be carried out while water on a high-voltage wire 1 is brushed off, drain holes 15 are respectively formed at the bottoms of the water removing device shell 11 and a snow removing water removing device shell 2, the auxiliary wheel frame 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water removing device shell 11, a driving bevel gear 4 is clamped between the snow removing part driven bevel gear 5 and the water removing device driven bevel gear 6, a driving shaft 3, the outside fixedly connected with concave wheel 8 of running wheel motor shaft 7, the concave surface radius of concave wheel 8 slightly is greater than 1 radius of high-voltage electric wire, and its concave surface is more crude a little protruding moreover for concave wheel 8 can roll on high-voltage electric wire 1, increases coefficient of sliding friction, and all structures such as snow removing water trap shell 2 are plastic products except that motor and diamond snow removing tooth 10, makes this mechanism can not influence the normal use of electric wire on high-voltage electric wire 1.
The working principle is as follows: when snow is accumulated on a certain electric wire, the driving shaft 3 is driven to rotate by controlling the motor, so that the driving bevel gear 4 rotates to drive the driven bevel gear 5 of the snow removing part and the driven bevel gear 6 of the water removing device to rotate, the diamond snow removing teeth 10 on the left side of the snow removing part shell 9 move on the sides of accumulated snow or condensed ice blocks to remove snow and ice, when the torque is not enough to remove ice, the diamond snow removing tooth 10 at the left side is clamped on the condensed ice blocks, the whole mechanism at the back swings, the swing force is utilized to remove the ice blocks which are difficult to remove, meanwhile, the motor rotating shaft 7 of the traveling wheel drives the concave wheel 8 to be pushed forward all the time to clean the whole high-voltage wire 1, and the right dewatering block 14 brushes the water on the high-voltage wire 1, and the water is discharged through the water discharge hole 15, meanwhile, when the mechanism is not needed to be used, the mechanism only needs to be moved to the position close to the high-voltage line tower.
In summary, the high-voltage wire cleaner for cleaning accumulated snow on a high-voltage wire by utilizing the rotation of the mechanism can effectively clean the accumulated snow by replacing all materials except the motor, the water removing block 14 and the diamond snow removing teeth 10 with plastic materials, and can not be damaged due to over-high current caused by electric shock and machinery, and can be placed on the high-voltage wire which is easy to accumulate snow without being detached under normal conditions, so that the safety is improved; the driving shaft 3 is driven to rotate by the motor, the driving bevel gear 4 rotates, the driven bevel gear 5 of the snow removing part and the driven bevel gear 6 of the water removing device are driven to rotate, the diamond snow removing teeth 10 on the left side of the snow removing part shell 9 move on the sides of accumulated snow or condensed ice blocks to remove snow and ice, when the torque is insufficient to remove ice, the diamond snow removing teeth 10 on the left side are clamped on the condensed ice blocks, the whole rear mechanism swings, the ice blocks which are difficult to remove are removed by utilizing swinging force, meanwhile, the motor rotating shaft 7 of the traveling wheel drives the concave wheel 8 to push forward all the time to clean the whole electric wire, the water removing block 14 on the right side brushes the water on the high-voltage electric wire 1, the water is discharged through the water discharging hole 15, the effect of convenience in cleaning is achieved, and a.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an utilize mechanism to rotate high-voltage line descaling machine of clearance snow ponding on high-voltage line, includes high-voltage line (1) and snow removing water trap shell (2), its characterized in that: the snow removing and water removing device is characterized in that a snow removing part shell (9) and a water removing device shell (11) are rotatably connected inside the snow removing and water removing device shell (2), diamond snow removing teeth (10) are fixedly connected on the left side of the snow removing part shell (9), a snow removing part driven bevel gear (5) is fixedly connected on the right side of the snow removing part shell (9), an auxiliary wheel carrier (12) is fixedly connected inside the snow removing part shell (9), an auxiliary positioning wheel (13) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the auxiliary wheel carrier (12), a water removing device driven bevel gear (6) is fixedly connected on the left side of the water removing device shell (11), a water removing block (14) is fixedly connected on the right side of the water removing device shell (11), drain holes (15) are respectively formed at the bottoms of the water removing device shell (11) and the snow removing and water removing device shell (2), and the auxiliary, a driving bevel gear (4) is clamped between the driven bevel gear (5) of the snow removing part and the driven bevel gear (6) of the water removing device, the bottom of the driving bevel gear (4) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (3), the top of the shell (2) of the snow removing and water removing device is connected with a traveling wheel motor rotating shaft (7) in a rolling mode, and the outer side of the traveling wheel motor rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a concave wheel (8);
auxiliary positioning wheels (13) are uniformly arranged in the snow removing part shell (9) and the water removing device shell (11), the auxiliary positioning wheels (13) are concave wheels, and the radius of the concave surfaces of the concave wheels is slightly larger than that of the high-voltage wire (1);
the diamond snow removing teeth (10) are attached to the surface of the high-voltage wire (1);
the radius of the concave surface of the concave wheel (8) is slightly larger than that of the high-voltage wire (1), and the concave surface is rough and is slightly convex.
2. The high-voltage wire cleaning machine for cleaning accumulated snow on a high-voltage wire by using the rotation of the mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: all the structures except the motor and the diamond snow removing teeth (10) are made of plastic.
3. The high-voltage wire cleaning machine for cleaning accumulated snow on a high-voltage wire by using the rotation of the mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water removal block (14) has certain water absorption.
4. The high-voltage wire cleaning machine for cleaning accumulated snow on a high-voltage wire by using the rotation of the mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the snow and water removing device shell (2) is wrapped with a layer of heat insulating material.
CN201910861857.5A 2019-09-12 2019-09-12 Utilize mechanism to rotate high-voltage line descaling machine of clearance snow ponding on high-voltage line Active CN110649553B (en)

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CN112332355B (en) * 2020-10-19 2022-06-24 南京灵雀智能制造有限公司 Portable deicer for high-voltage line
CN113315030B (en) * 2021-06-08 2023-07-18 许昌学院 Intelligent high-voltage line cleaning and maintaining robot for power engineering

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RU2529539C1 (en) * 2013-05-15 2014-09-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Комсомольский-на-Амуре государственный технический университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО "КнАГТУ") Device for ice removal from power transmission line wire
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