CN204732829U - A kind of deicer for power transmission conducting wire - Google Patents
A kind of deicer for power transmission conducting wire Download PDFInfo
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- CN204732829U CN204732829U CN201520322846.7U CN201520322846U CN204732829U CN 204732829 U CN204732829 U CN 204732829U CN 201520322846 U CN201520322846 U CN 201520322846U CN 204732829 U CN204732829 U CN 204732829U
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009774 resonance method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种输电导线除冰装置，包括上保护壳、下保护壳、主动行走轮、从动行走轮、蓄电池和电机，上保护壳和下保护壳放置在导线两侧并通过封板连接，蓄电池和电机并列安装在下保护壳内部底端，主动行走轮安装在下保护壳内的下固定架上，电机通过传动带驱动主动行走轮，从动行走轮安装在上保护壳内的上固定架上，固定板和上保护壳、下保护壳侧壁之间设有带压齿的上压板、带压齿的下压板以及液压缸，液压缸的液压柱同时连接上压板和下压板，下固定架上设有清理刷，下保护壳底端开设有漏孔。本实用新型除冰装置结构简单，操作实用方便，能有效除去导线上的冰块，并对导线进行清理清扫，清理效果好，装置工作效率高，安全有效。
The utility model discloses a deicing device for a power transmission wire, which comprises an upper protective case, a lower protective case, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a storage battery and a motor. Board connection, the battery and the motor are installed side by side at the bottom of the lower protective shell, the active traveling wheel is installed on the lower fixed frame in the lower protective shell, the motor drives the active traveling wheel through the transmission belt, and the driven traveling wheel is installed on the upper fixed frame in the upper protective shell. On the frame, between the fixed plate and the upper protective shell and the side wall of the lower protective shell, there are an upper pressing plate with pressing teeth, a lower pressing plate with pressing teeth and a hydraulic cylinder. A cleaning brush is arranged on the fixing frame, and a leakage hole is arranged at the bottom of the lower protective shell. The deicing device of the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, practical and convenient operation, can effectively remove ice cubes on the wires, and clean the wires with good cleaning effect, high working efficiency of the device, safety and effectiveness.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及电力设备领域，具体是一种输电导线除冰装置。 The utility model relates to the field of electric equipment, in particular to a deicing device for power transmission wires.
背景技术 Background technique
在冬季，由于气候原因引起的电缆覆冰，使电缆的重量加大，严重时会造成输电系统倒杆断线。为了清除高压电线上的覆冰，过去人们通常采用的除冰方法普遍都需要登杆作业，这些方危险性大，而且对杆塔有损伤，工作效率也不高。而现有除冰方法有热力除冰法、被动除冰法(电线上安置雪环、平衡锤等装置，当积冰累计到一定程度时，由风力或其他自然力的作用而自行脱落)和机械除冰法(轮式铲刮法和强力共振法和人工除冰法)。但是目前的除冰方法以及除冰设备存在高成本、耗电大、安全系数低等缺陷。 In winter, the cable is covered with ice due to climate reasons, which increases the weight of the cable, and in severe cases, it will cause the power transmission system to fall and break. In order to clear the icing on the high-voltage wires, the deicing methods that people usually used in the past generally required climbing poles. These methods are dangerous, damage the poles and towers, and work efficiency is not high. And existing deicing method has thermal deicing method, passive deicing method (install snow ring, counterweight and other devices on the electric wire, when accumulating ice to a certain degree, fall off automatically by the effect of wind force or other natural forces) and mechanical deicing method. Deicing method (wheel scraping method and strong resonance method and artificial deicing method). However, the current deicing methods and deicing equipment have defects such as high cost, large power consumption, and low safety factor.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种输电导线除冰装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a deicing device for power transmission wires to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供如下技术方案： In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种输电导线除冰装置，包括上保护壳、下保护壳、主动行走轮、从动行走轮、蓄电池和电机，所述上保护壳放置在导线上方，所述下保护壳放置在导线下方，所述上保护壳和下保护壳通过封板连接固定，所述封板上开设有导线孔，所述蓄电池和电机并列安装在下保护壳内部底端，所述下保护壳内固定安装有位于蓄电池上方的下固定架，所述下固定架一端通过固定板固定在下保护壳内，所述主动行走轮安装在下固定架上，所述电机通过传动带驱动主动行走轮，所述上保护壳内固定安装有上固定架，且上固定架一端通过固定板固定在上保护壳内，所述从动行走轮安装在上固定架上，且从动行走轮位于主动行走轮正上方，所述固定板和下保护壳侧壁之间安装有位于下保护壳内的液压缸，所述固定板与上保护壳侧壁之间安装有上下滑动的上压板，所述固定板与下保护壳侧壁之间安装有上下滑动的下压板，所述上压板和下压板上设有上下交错对应的压齿，所述液压缸输出端的液压柱分别同时连接上压板和下压板，所述下固定架上设有位于下固定架和上固定架之间的清理刷，所述下保护壳底端还开设有位于清理刷和下压板下方的漏孔。 A power transmission wire deicing device, comprising an upper protective case, a lower protective case, driving wheels, a driven wheel, a storage battery and a motor, the upper protective case is placed above the wire, the lower protective case is placed under the wire, The upper protective shell and the lower protective shell are connected and fixed by a sealing plate, and a wire hole is opened on the sealing plate, and the battery and the motor are installed side by side at the inner bottom of the lower protective shell, and a battery located in the lower protective shell is fixedly installed in the lower protective shell. The upper lower fixed frame, one end of the lower fixed frame is fixed in the lower protective shell through the fixed plate, the active running wheel is installed on the lower fixed frame, the motor drives the active running wheel through the transmission belt, and the upper protective shell is fixedly installed There is an upper fixed frame, and one end of the upper fixed frame is fixed in the upper protective shell through a fixed plate, the driven traveling wheel is installed on the upper fixed frame, and the driven traveling wheel is located directly above the driving traveling wheel, the fixed plate and A hydraulic cylinder located in the lower protective shell is installed between the side walls of the lower protective shell, and an upper pressing plate that slides up and down is installed between the fixed plate and the side wall of the upper protective shell. A lower pressing plate that slides up and down is installed, and the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are provided with corresponding pressing teeth staggered up and down, and the hydraulic column at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is respectively connected to the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate, and the lower fixing frame is provided with The cleaning brush is located between the lower fixing frame and the upper fixing frame, and the bottom end of the lower protective shell is also provided with a leak hole located under the cleaning brush and the lower pressing plate.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案：所述主动行走轮和从动行走轮外缘均设有磨砂圈。 As a further solution of the present invention: the outer edges of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are provided with frosting rings.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案：所述液压缸采用双柱液压缸。 As a further solution of the utility model: the hydraulic cylinder adopts a double-column hydraulic cylinder.
与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果是：本实用新型除冰装置结构简单，操作实用方便，通过压齿的挤压有效除去导线上的冰块，并对导线进行清理清扫，因此清理效果好，装置工作效率高，安全有效。 Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the deicing device of the utility model is simple in structure, practical and convenient to operate, effectively removes the ice on the wire by pressing the teeth, and cleans the wire, so The cleaning effect is good, the working efficiency of the device is high, and it is safe and effective.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为输电导线除冰装置的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a transmission wire deicing device.
图中：1-上保护壳；2-下保护壳；3-封板；4-导线孔；5-蓄电池；6-主动行走轮；7-从动行走轮；8-磨砂圈；9-上固定架；10-电机；11-传动带；12-下固定架；13-固定板；14-上压板；15-导柱；16-压齿；17-下压板；18-液压缸；19-漏孔；20-清理刷。 In the figure: 1-upper protective shell; 2-lower protective shell; 3-sealing plate; 4-wire hole; 5-battery; 6-active traveling wheel; 7-driven traveling wheel; Fixed frame; 10-motor; 11-drive belt; 12-lower fixed frame; 13-fixed plate; 14-upper plate; 15-guide column; hole; 20-cleaning brush.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1，本实用新型实施例中，一种输电导线除冰装置，包括上保护壳1、下保护壳2、主动行走轮6、从动行走轮7、蓄电池5和电机10，上保护壳1放置在导线上方，下保护壳2放置在导线下方，上保护壳1和下保护壳2通过封板3连接固定，封板3上开设有导线孔4，蓄电池5和电机10并列安装在下保护壳2内部底端，下保护壳2内固定安装有位于蓄电池5上方的下固定架12，下固定架12一端通过固定板13固定在下保护壳2内，主动行走轮6安装在下固定架12上，电机10通过传动带11驱动主动行走轮6，上保护壳1内固定安装有上固定架9，且上固定架9一端通过固定板13固定在上保护壳1内，从动行走轮7安装在上固定架9上，且从动行走轮7位于主动行走轮6正上方，主动行走轮6和从动行走轮7外缘均设有磨砂圈8。 Please refer to Fig. 1, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of deicing device for power transmission wire, comprises upper protective case 1, lower protective case 2, active traveling wheel 6, driven traveling wheel 7, storage battery 5 and motor 10, upper protection The shell 1 is placed above the wire, the lower protective shell 2 is placed below the wire, the upper protective shell 1 and the lower protective shell 2 are connected and fixed through the sealing plate 3, the sealing plate 3 is provided with a wire hole 4, and the battery 5 and the motor 10 are installed side by side on the lower The inner bottom of the protective case 2, the lower protective case 2 is fixedly installed with a lower fixed frame 12 above the battery 5, one end of the lower fixed frame 12 is fixed in the lower protective case 2 through a fixed plate 13, and the driving wheel 6 is installed on the lower fixed frame 12 Above, the motor 10 drives the driving wheel 6 through the transmission belt 11, the upper fixing frame 9 is fixedly installed in the upper protective shell 1, and one end of the upper fixing frame 9 is fixed in the upper protective shell 1 through the fixing plate 13, and the driven wheel 7 is installed On the upper fixed frame 9, and the driven traveling wheel 7 is located directly above the driving traveling wheel 6, the active traveling wheel 6 and the outer edges of the driven traveling wheel 7 are provided with frosted rings 8.
固定板13和下保护壳2侧壁之间安装有位于下保护壳2内的液压缸18，液压缸18采用双柱液压缸，固定板13与上保护壳1侧壁之间安装有上下滑动的上压板14，固定板13与下保护壳2侧壁之间安装有上下滑动的下压板17，上压板14和下压板17上设有上下交错对应的压齿16，液压缸18输出端的液压柱15分别同时连接上压板14和下压板17，下固定架12上设有位于下固定架12和上固定架9之间的清理刷20，下保护壳2底端还开设有位于清理刷20和下压板17下方的漏孔19。 A hydraulic cylinder 18 located in the lower protective shell 2 is installed between the fixed plate 13 and the side wall of the lower protective shell 2. The hydraulic cylinder 18 adopts a double-column hydraulic cylinder, and an up and down slide is installed between the fixed plate 13 and the side wall of the upper protective shell 1. The upper pressing plate 14, the lower pressing plate 17 that slides up and down is installed between the fixed plate 13 and the side wall of the lower protective shell 2, the upper pressing plate 14 and the lower pressing plate 17 are provided with up and down staggered corresponding pressing teeth 16, and the hydraulic pressure at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 18 The column 15 is respectively connected with the upper platen 14 and the lower platen 17, the lower fixed frame 12 is provided with a cleaning brush 20 between the lower fixed frame 12 and the upper fixed frame 9, and the bottom of the lower protective shell 2 is also provided with a cleaning brush 20 located between the lower fixed frame 12 and the upper fixed frame 9. And the leakage hole 19 below the lower pressing plate 17.
将上保护壳1和下保护壳2分别放置在输电导线的上方和下方，然后通过封板3进行连接固定，控制电机10工作驱动主动行走轮6和从动行走轮7行走，在磨砂圈8的作用下使得除冰装置能在导线上稳定行走；与此同时，双柱液压缸18工作带动上压板14和下压板17同时相向运动挤压，在压齿16的挤压下，对导线上的冰进行有效的压碎处理，压碎后的碎冰块通过漏孔19掉落，然后再通过清理刷20的清理，以彻底清除导线上的冰块碎屑，清理效果好，工作效率高。 Place the upper protective case 1 and the lower protective case 2 respectively above and below the power transmission wires, and then connect and fix them through the sealing plate 3, and control the motor 10 to drive the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 7 to walk, and the grinding ring 8 Under the action of the deicing device, the deicing device can walk stably on the wire; at the same time, the double-column hydraulic cylinder 18 works to drive the upper pressing plate 14 and the lower pressing plate 17 to move towards each other and squeeze at the same time. The ice is effectively crushed, and the crushed ice falls through the leakage hole 19, and then is cleaned by the cleaning brush 20 to completely remove the ice debris on the wire. The cleaning effect is good and the work efficiency is high. .
Claims (3)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520322846.7U CN204732829U (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2015-05-19 | A kind of deicer for power transmission conducting wire |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520322846.7U CN204732829U (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2015-05-19 | A kind of deicer for power transmission conducting wire |
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| CN204732829U true CN204732829U (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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| CN201520322846.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204732829U (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2015-05-19 | A kind of deicer for power transmission conducting wire |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105470901A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-06 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Outdoor overhead power transmission line deicing robot |
| CN107404087A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-11-28 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of transmission line of electricity removes foreign matter device |
| CN107482531A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-15 | 国家电网公司 | A fully automatic transmission line foreign body processing device |
| CN107611843A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-01-19 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of overhead transmission line foreign body eliminating apparatus |
| CN108400568A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-14 | 王蓓 | A kind of planetary high-tension cable ice and snow clean robot of elasticity |
| CN110137890A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-16 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of high voltage transmission line deicer based on electric pulse |
| CN110649553A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-01-03 | 孙倩兰 | Utilize mechanism to rotate high-voltage line descaling machine of clearance snow ponding on high-voltage line |
-
2015
- 2015-05-19 CN CN201520322846.7U patent/CN204732829U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105470901A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-06 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Outdoor overhead power transmission line deicing robot |
| CN105470901B (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-08-08 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Outdoor overhead transmission line deicing robot |
| CN107404087A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-11-28 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of transmission line of electricity removes foreign matter device |
| CN107482531A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-15 | 国家电网公司 | A fully automatic transmission line foreign body processing device |
| CN107611843A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-01-19 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of overhead transmission line foreign body eliminating apparatus |
| CN107404087B (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2019-01-08 | 国网河北省电力有限公司晋州市供电分公司 | A kind of transmission line of electricity removes foreign matter device |
| CN108400568A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-14 | 王蓓 | A kind of planetary high-tension cable ice and snow clean robot of elasticity |
| CN110137890A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-16 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of high voltage transmission line deicer based on electric pulse |
| CN110649553A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-01-03 | 孙倩兰 | Utilize mechanism to rotate high-voltage line descaling machine of clearance snow ponding on high-voltage line |
| CN110649553B (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2021-05-11 | 绍兴漫翱创腾智能机械股份有限公司 | Utilize mechanism to rotate high-voltage line descaling machine of clearance snow ponding on high-voltage line |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151028 Termination date: 20160519 |