CN110628004A - 一种两亲性大分子抗静电剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种两亲性大分子抗静电剂及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN110628004A CN110628004A CN201910850266.8A CN201910850266A CN110628004A CN 110628004 A CN110628004 A CN 110628004A CN 201910850266 A CN201910850266 A CN 201910850266A CN 110628004 A CN110628004 A CN 110628004A
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- Prior art keywords
- polyethylene glycol
- catalyst
- epsilon
- caprolactone
- antistatic agent
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- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920000428 triblock copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Natural products CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 68
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(CN)C=C1 ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002538 Polyethylene Glycol 20000 Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001030 Polyethylene Glycol 4000 Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002584 Polyethylene Glycol 6000 Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002594 Polyethylene Glycol 8000 Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004353 Polyethylene glycol 8000 Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940057838 polyethylene glycol 4000 Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940093429 polyethylene glycol 6000 Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940085678 polyethylene glycol 8000 Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019446 polyethylene glycol 8000 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- LHFURYICKMKJHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [benzoyloxy(dibutyl)stannyl] benzoate Chemical compound CCCC[Sn+2]CCCC.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LHFURYICKMKJHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- XMPRZFWANVGSJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(diisocyanato)stannane Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](N=C=O)(N=C=O)CCCC XMPRZFWANVGSJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KJGLZJQPMKQFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanolate;tributylstannanylium Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC KJGLZJQPMKQFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012974 tin catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003613 toluenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004597 plastic additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 29
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 28
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 19
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XVZGHDYWPFRHFT-UHFFFAOYSA-L CC1=CC=CC=C1.C(C)(=O)[O-].C(C)(=O)[O-].C(CCC)[Sn+2]CCCC Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1.C(C)(=O)[O-].C(C)(=O)[O-].C(CCC)[Sn+2]CCCC XVZGHDYWPFRHFT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/66—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
- C08G63/664—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/78—Preparation processes
- C08G63/82—Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used
- C08G63/823—Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used for the preparation of polylactones or polylactides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/04—Antistatic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
拉伸强度/MPa | 断裂伸长率/% | 冲击强度/KJ·m<sup>-2</sup> | |
未改性PVC | 48.73 | 29.29 | 75.96 |
实施例1-PVC | 48.17 | 31.81 | 74.87 |
实施例2-PVC | 47.83 | 30.96 | 75.24 |
实施例3-PVC | 47.24 | 29.13 | 74.58 |
实施例4-PVC | 46.83 | 28.96 | 75.24 |
实施例5-PVC | 46.48 | 28.64 | 73.56 |
实施例6-PVC | 46.15 | 29.46 | 75.38 |
对比例1-PVC | 48.52 | 31.03 | 74.45 |
对比例2-PVC | 36.15 | 20.08 | 54.86 |
对比例3-PVC | 44.35 | 24.08 | 64.86 |
聚乙二醇-PVC | 34.36 | 20.08 | 50.94 |
炭黑-PVC | 46.77 | 28.85 | 65.57 |
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910850266.8A CN110628004B (zh) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | 一种两亲性大分子抗静电剂及其制备方法 |
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CN201910850266.8A CN110628004B (zh) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | 一种两亲性大分子抗静电剂及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110628004A true CN110628004A (zh) | 2019-12-31 |
CN110628004B CN110628004B (zh) | 2021-08-31 |
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Country Status (1)
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Citations (10)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US20070104654A1 (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-10 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Amphiphilic block copolymers and nano particles comprising the same |
US20090247666A1 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-01 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Biodegradable copolymer and thermosensitive material |
CN102181048A (zh) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-14 | 上海谊众生物技术有限公司 | 一种生物医用聚醚/聚酯嵌段共聚物的制备方法 |
CN102258813A (zh) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-11-30 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 一种医用防粘连材料及其制备方法 |
CN102321250A (zh) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-01-18 | 浙江大学 | 一种温敏两亲性环糊精聚合物及制备方法和用途 |
CN102850532A (zh) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-01-02 | 浙江大学 | 一种温敏性自组装三嵌段共聚物与药物组合物及其制备方法和用途 |
CN105051146A (zh) * | 2013-03-21 | 2015-11-11 | 株式会社Adeka | 抗静电剂、抗静电剂组合物、抗静电性树脂组合物以及成型体 |
CN105384920A (zh) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-03-09 | 复旦大学 | 一类含硒或碲的聚合物及其制备方法与应用 |
CN106749818A (zh) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽工程大学 | 一种聚乙二醇抗静电剂及其制备方法 |
CN107412162A (zh) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-12-01 | 青岛大学 | 一种提高喜树碱在嵌段共聚物胶束中载药量的方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-09-09 CN CN201910850266.8A patent/CN110628004B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070104654A1 (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-10 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Amphiphilic block copolymers and nano particles comprising the same |
US20090247666A1 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-01 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Biodegradable copolymer and thermosensitive material |
CN102258813A (zh) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-11-30 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 一种医用防粘连材料及其制备方法 |
CN102181048A (zh) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-14 | 上海谊众生物技术有限公司 | 一种生物医用聚醚/聚酯嵌段共聚物的制备方法 |
CN102321250A (zh) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-01-18 | 浙江大学 | 一种温敏两亲性环糊精聚合物及制备方法和用途 |
CN102850532A (zh) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-01-02 | 浙江大学 | 一种温敏性自组装三嵌段共聚物与药物组合物及其制备方法和用途 |
CN105051146A (zh) * | 2013-03-21 | 2015-11-11 | 株式会社Adeka | 抗静电剂、抗静电剂组合物、抗静电性树脂组合物以及成型体 |
CN105384920A (zh) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-03-09 | 复旦大学 | 一类含硒或碲的聚合物及其制备方法与应用 |
CN106749818A (zh) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽工程大学 | 一种聚乙二醇抗静电剂及其制备方法 |
CN107412162A (zh) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-12-01 | 青岛大学 | 一种提高喜树碱在嵌段共聚物胶束中载药量的方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
CHUNYAN HU,等: "Micelle or polymersome formation by PCL-PEG-PCL copolymers as drug delivery systems", 《CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS》 * |
IN YONG KIM,等: "Thermogelling behaviors of poly(caprolactone-b-ethylene glycol-b-caprolactone) triblock copolymer in the presence of hyaluronic acid", 《JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY》 * |
李海东,等: "PCL及PCL-PEG-PCL共聚物的合成与表征", 《合成树脂及塑料》 * |
陆宗鲁,等: "防静电剂G的合成及其应用探讨", 《印染》 * |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN110628004B (zh) | 2021-08-31 |
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Address after: 311200 29 Chenghu Road, Yaqian Town, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Hengyi Petrochemical Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311200 Room 501, 3 Blocks, Pearl Plaza, South Bank of Xiaoshan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: ZHEJIANG HENGLAN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20231227 Address after: 314400, No. 51 Wenlan Road, Jianshan New District, Haining City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Haining Hengyi New Materials Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Zhejiang Hengyi Petrochemical Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311200 29 Chenghu Road, Yaqian Town, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Zhejiang Hengyi Petrochemical Research Institute Co.,Ltd. |