CN110589307A - Recovery unit of surplus rubbish of meal - Google Patents
Recovery unit of surplus rubbish of meal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110589307A CN110589307A CN201910969271.0A CN201910969271A CN110589307A CN 110589307 A CN110589307 A CN 110589307A CN 201910969271 A CN201910969271 A CN 201910969271A CN 110589307 A CN110589307 A CN 110589307A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- shaft
- crushing
- fixedly arranged
- wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 73
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013410 fast food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/12—Crushing means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for recycling food waste, which comprises a wall shell, wherein a working cavity and a discharging cavity are arranged in the wall shell, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the working cavity, a baking mechanism capable of baking the crushed food waste is arranged at the lower side of the crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a first roller and a second roller which are arranged in the working cavity, a chute is arranged in the rear end wall of the working cavity, and a crushing cavity block is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the working cavity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage recovery, in particular to a recovery device for food waste.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard, the development of the catering industry is rapid, the catering garbage is increased day by day, the processing mode of the leftover garbage such as leftovers and the like generated in the operation process of the fast food industry and the like is simpler, most of the existing leftover garbage recovery devices are used for filtering and simple crushing treatment, the crushed leftover garbage is directly boxed and transported to a recovery station, the rotten and deteriorated food in the transportation process is easy to generate bacteria, the health of people is influenced, and the transportation and storage time is shorter.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a device for recovering food waste, which solves the problems that the food waste is easy to rot and deteriorate, bacteria are generated to influence the health of people, the transportation and storage time is short, and the like.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The recycling device for the food waste comprises a wall shell, wherein a working cavity and a discharging cavity are arranged in the wall shell, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the working cavity, a baking mechanism capable of baking the crushed food waste is arranged on the lower side of the crushing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism capable of cleaning the inside of the device is arranged on the right side of the crushing mechanism, the food waste enters the crushing mechanism to be crushed, the crushed food waste enters the baking mechanism to be baked and dried, the baked food waste is discharged out of the device, and the cleaning mechanism can clean the inside of the device after the work is finished;
the crushing mechanism comprises a first roller and a second roller which are arranged in the working cavity, a chute is arranged in the rear end wall of the working cavity, a crushing cavity block is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the working cavity, a stirring cavity with an upper opening and a lower opening is arranged in the stirring cavity block, stirring knives which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged in the stirring cavity, a crushing cavity with an opening which is communicated up and down is arranged in the lower end wall of the stirring cavity block, crushing knives which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged in the crushing cavity, a coarse filter screen and a fine filter screen are arranged in the working cavity, when the food waste is poured into the discharging cavity, the food waste leaks into the working cavity, excessive water in the food waste is exuded out by the first roller and the second roller through extrusion, the food waste after extrusion falls onto the coarse filter screen, the food waste with larger coarse filter screen volume is conveyed into the stirring cavity along with the coarse filter screen to be crushed, and the food waste with smaller filter volume falls onto the fine filter screen through the coarse filter screen, the fine filter screen is conveyed to the crushing cavity to be crushed, and the garbage left after meal crushed in the crushing cavity falls into the crushing cavity to be crushed.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism further comprises a first spur gear fixedly arranged at the rear end of the first roller shaft, the first roller shaft is rotatably connected with the rear end wall of the working cavity, a first roller is fixedly arranged at the front end of the first roller shaft, a first fixed block is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the working cavity, the first fixed block is positioned on the upper side of the crushing cavity block, a spring is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the first fixed block, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the spring, the right end surface of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a second roller shaft, the rear end of the second roller shaft is positioned in the chute, a transmission spur gear is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the second roller shaft, a second roller is fixedly arranged at the front end of the second roller shaft, the first spur gear is engaged with the transmission spur gear, a water drainage cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the working cavity, and an opening communicated with the outside is, a first rolling wheel shaft and a second rolling wheel shaft are rotatably connected to the rear end wall on the left side of the working cavity, a third rolling wheel shaft and a fourth rolling wheel shaft are rotatably connected to the rear end wall on the right side of the working cavity, a first rolling wheel is fixedly arranged on the first rolling wheel shaft, a second rolling wheel is fixedly arranged on the third rolling wheel shaft, a third rolling wheel is fixedly arranged on the second rolling wheel shaft, a fourth rolling wheel is fixedly arranged on the fourth rolling wheel shaft, a coarse filter screen is arranged between the first rolling wheel and the second rolling wheel, a fine filter screen is arranged between the third rolling wheel and the fourth rolling wheel, a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel which are fixedly connected with the first rolling wheel shaft are arranged on the rear side of the first rolling wheel, a third transmission wheel and a fourth transmission wheel which are fixedly connected with the second rolling wheel shaft are arranged on the rear side of the third rolling wheel, and a second belt is arranged between the third transmission wheel and the first transmission wheel, a fifth driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the first roller shaft, a third belt is connected between the fifth driving wheel and the second driving wheel, a second fixed block is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the crushing cavity block, a first driving shaft is rotatably connected with the lower end face of the second fixed block, a fourth belt is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first driving shaft, a sixth driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first driving shaft, a driving cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the crushing cavity, a crushing cutter shaft is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the crushing cutter, a seventh driving wheel is fixedly connected with the lower side of the crushing cutter shaft, the crushing cutter shaft is rotatably connected with the crushing cavity block, an eighth driving wheel is connected between the sixth driving wheel and the seventh driving wheel, a second driving shaft is rotatably connected to the right side of the upper end wall of the driving cavity, a ninth driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the second driving shaft, and a fifth belt is connected between the ninth, the lower end of the second transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a first transmission bevel gear, the rear side of the crushing cavity block is rotatably connected with a first crushing cutter shaft and a second crushing cutter shaft, the first crushing cutter shaft is fixedly connected with the rear end of a crushing cutter on the left side in the crushing cavity, the front end of the second crushing cutter shaft is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the crushing cutter on the right side in the crushing cavity, the front end of the first crushing cutter shaft is fixedly provided with a first straight gear, the second crushing cutter shaft is fixedly provided with a second straight gear and a second transmission bevel gear, the first straight gear is meshed with the second straight gear, the second transmission bevel gear is meshed with the first transmission bevel gear, the rear end of the first crushing cutter shaft is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley, the rear end of the second crushing cutter shaft is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley, and a sixth belt is connected between the first belt pulley and the fourth transmission gear, an eighth driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the first crushing cutter shaft.
Preferably, the baking mechanism comprises a baking cavity, a conveying cavity is arranged in the left end wall of the baking cavity, a fixed block is fixedly connected with the rear end wall of the conveying cavity, a conveying belt is arranged in the conveying cavity, a first belt shaft is rotatably connected to the right side of the rear end wall of the conveying cavity, a rolling wheel is fixedly arranged on the first belt shaft, a baking block is arranged in the baking cavity, a check valve with the left end penetrating through the left end wall of the conveying cavity and positioned in the water drainage cavity is fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the conveying cavity, a first conveying belt shaft is rotatably connected with the rear end wall of the conveying cavity, a first conveying belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the front side of the first conveying belt shaft, a fourth rolling wheel shaft is fixedly arranged on the rear end wall of the working cavity, a seventh belt is connected between the fourth rolling wheel shaft and the eighth conveying wheel, a conveying shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the rear end wall of the baking cavity, a, the first belt wheel and the third roller are connected with the conveying belt, a third belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the first belt shaft, and a first belt is connected between the third belt wheel and the second belt wheel.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water storage cavity, a driving cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the water storage cavity, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end wall of the driving cavity, a motor is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the driving cavity, a motor shaft is rotatably connected with the left end surface of the motor, a one-way bearing is fixedly arranged at the left end of the motor shaft, the one-way bearing is rotationally connected with the water pump, the left end wall of the driving cavity is provided with a water pipeline, the upper end of the water pipeline is positioned in the stirring cavity, the lower end of the water pipeline is positioned in the crushing cavity, the opening of the water pipeline facing the driving cavity is in butt joint with the water pump, the lower side of the right end wall of the driving cavity is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, a first driving wheel is fixedly connected on the transmission shaft, a second driving wheel is fixedly connected on the motor shaft, a driving belt is connected between the motor shaft and the second driving wheel, and a third transmission bevel gear meshed with the first transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the transmission shaft.
Preferably, the water storage cavity stores water.
Preferably, a storage box is arranged on the lower side of the right end face of the wall shell.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this device can thoroughly smash the surplus rubbish of meal, can compress into the piece to the surplus rubbish of meal after smashing and dry by the fire, reduces the production of the rotten food bacterium of ease, and convenient transportation after the briquetting is baked futilely, and increases the save time of transportation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole full-section structure of a recycling device for food waste in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of FIG. 2 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at P;
FIG. 5 is a structural schematic of the one-way bearing of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the direction B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view taken along the line C-C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view taken along the direction D-D in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view taken along the line E-E in FIG. 3;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of FIG. 3 taken in the direction F-F;
fig. 11 is a schematic view in the direction of G-G in fig. 9.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-11, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The mechanical mechanism schematic diagram of the device for recycling the food waste, which is described with reference to fig. 1 to 11, includes a wall shell 10, a working chamber 32 and a discharging chamber 27 are arranged in the wall shell 10, a crushing mechanism 97 is arranged in the working chamber 32, a baking mechanism 96 capable of baking the crushed food waste is arranged at the lower side of the crushing mechanism 97, a cleaning mechanism 98 capable of cleaning the inside of the device is arranged at the right side of the crushing mechanism 97, the food waste enters the crushing mechanism 97 to be crushed, the crushed food waste enters the baking mechanism 96 to be baked, the baked food waste is discharged from the device, and the cleaning mechanism 98 can clean the inside of the device after the operation is completed;
the crushing mechanism 97 comprises a first roller 28 and a second roller 90 which are arranged in the working cavity 32, a chute 30 is arranged in the rear end wall of the working cavity 32, a crushing cavity block 21 is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the working cavity 32, a crushing cavity 23 with an upper opening and a lower opening is arranged in the crushing cavity block 21, eudipleural crushing knives 78 are arranged in the crushing cavity 23, a crushing cavity 17 with an upper opening and a lower opening communicated with each other is arranged in the lower end wall of the crushing cavity block 21, eudipleural crushing knives 72 are arranged in the crushing cavity 17, a coarse filter screen 26 and a fine filter screen 20 are arranged in the working cavity 32, when the food waste is poured into the discharging cavity 27, the food waste leaks into the working cavity 32 downwards, excessive moisture of the food waste is exuded through the extrusion of the first roller 28 and the second roller 90, the food waste falls onto the coarse filter screen 26 after the extrusion, the food waste with larger filtering volume of the coarse filter screen 26 is transported into the crushing cavity 23 along with the coarse filter screen 26 for crushing, through the less surplus rubbish of meal of coarse filtration net 26 filter volume falls extremely on the fine filtration net 20, follow fine filtration net 20 transports extremely smash the chamber 17 and smash, the surplus rubbish of meal of stirring garrulous in the stirring chamber 23 falls into smash and smash in the chamber 17.
Advantageously, the crushing mechanism 97 further comprises a first straight gear 87 fixedly arranged at the rear end of the first roller shaft 29, the first roller shaft 29 is rotatably connected with the rear end wall of the working chamber 32, a first roller 28 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the first roller shaft 29, a first fixed block 34 is fixedly arranged at the right end wall of the working chamber 32, the first fixed block 34 is positioned at the upper side of the crushing chamber block 21, a spring 31 is fixedly arranged at the left end surface of the first fixed block 34, a fixed rod 59 is fixedly arranged at the right end surface of the spring 31, a second roller shaft 88 is rotatably connected with the right end surface of the fixed rod 59, the rear end of the second roller shaft 88 is positioned in the chute 30, a transmission straight gear 89 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the second roller shaft 88, a second roller 90 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the second roller shaft 88, the first straight gear 87 is engaged with the transmission straight gear 89, a water drainage chamber 16 is arranged in the lower end wall of, an opening communicated with the outside is formed in the lower end wall of the water drainage cavity 16, a first rolling wheel shaft 24 and a second rolling wheel shaft 18 are rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the left side of the working cavity 32, a third rolling wheel shaft 35 and a fourth rolling wheel shaft 93 are rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the right side of the working cavity 32, a first rolling wheel 25 is fixedly arranged on the first rolling wheel shaft 24, a second rolling wheel 33 is fixedly arranged on the third rolling wheel shaft 35, a third rolling wheel 19 is fixedly arranged on the second rolling wheel shaft 18, a fourth rolling wheel 94 is fixedly arranged on the fourth rolling wheel shaft 93, a coarse filter screen 26 is arranged between the first rolling wheel 25 and the second rolling wheel 33, a fine filter screen 20 is arranged between the third rolling wheel 19 and the fourth rolling wheel 94, a first driving wheel 67 and a second driving wheel 58 which are fixed to the first rolling wheel shaft 24 are arranged on the rear side of the first rolling wheel 25, a third driving wheel 66 and a fourth driving wheel 56 which are fixedly connected with the second rolling wheel shaft 18 are arranged at the rear side of the third rolling wheel 19, a second belt 22 is connected between the third driving wheel 66 and the first driving wheel 67, a fifth driving wheel 86 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the first roller shaft 29, a third belt 85 is connected between the fifth driving wheel 86 and the second driving wheel 58, a second fixed block 81 is fixedly arranged at the rear end face of the crushing cavity block 21, a first driving shaft 57 is rotatably connected with the lower end face of the second fixed block 81, a fourth belt 65 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first driving shaft 57, a sixth driving wheel 84 is fixedly arranged at the lower end face of the first driving shaft 57, a driving cavity 82 is arranged in the lower end wall of the crushing cavity 23, a crushing cutter shaft 79 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the crushing cutter 78, a seventh driving wheel 83 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the crushing cutter shaft 79, the stirring crushing cutter shaft 79 is rotatably connected with the stirring crushing cavity block 21, an eighth transmission wheel 91 is connected between the sixth transmission wheel 84 and the seventh transmission wheel 83, the right side of the upper end wall of the transmission cavity 82 is rotatably connected with a second transmission shaft 63, a ninth transmission wheel 61 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the second transmission shaft 63, a fifth belt 60 is connected between the ninth transmission wheel 61 and the fourth belt 65, a first transmission bevel gear 75 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second transmission shaft 63, a first crushing cutter shaft 54 and a second crushing cutter shaft 52 are rotatably connected on the rear side of the crushing cavity block 95, the first crushing cutter shaft 54 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the crushing cutter 72 on the left side in the crushing cavity 17, the front end of the second crushing cutter shaft 52 is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the crushing cutter 72 on the right side in the crushing cavity 17, and a first straight gear 71 is fixedly arranged on the front end of the first crushing cutter shaft 54, the second crushing cutter shaft 52 is fixedly provided with a second straight gear 73 and a second transmission bevel gear 74, the first straight gear 71 is meshed with the second straight gear 73, the second transmission bevel gear 74 is meshed with the first transmission bevel gear 75, a first belt pulley 70 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the first crushing cutter shaft 54, a second belt pulley 77 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the second crushing cutter shaft 52, a sixth belt 55 is connected between the first belt pulley 70 and the fourth transmission gear 56, and an eighth transmission gear 91 is fixedly arranged at the rear end face of the first crushing cutter shaft 54.
Beneficially, the baking mechanism 96 includes a baking cavity 44, a conveying cavity 11 is arranged in a left end wall of the baking cavity 44, a fixed block 64 is fixedly connected to a rear end wall of the conveying cavity 11, a conveyor belt 12 is arranged in the conveying cavity 11, a first belt shaft 49 is rotatably connected to a right side of the rear end wall of the conveying cavity 11, a rolling wheel 45 is fixedly arranged on the first belt shaft 49, a baking block 43 is arranged in the baking cavity 44, a check valve 15, the left end of which penetrates through the left end wall of the conveying cavity 11 and is located in the water drainage cavity 16, is fixedly connected to a lower end wall of the conveying cavity 11, a first conveyor belt shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the conveying cavity 11, a first conveyor belt wheel 14 is fixedly arranged on a front side of the first conveyor belt shaft 13, a fourth rolling wheel shaft 93 is fixedly arranged on a rear end wall of the working cavity 32, a seventh belt 53 is connected between the fourth rolling wheel shaft 93 and the, toast chamber 44 rear end wall downside and rotate and be equipped with conveying shaft 46, be fixed with third cylinder 47 on the conveying shaft 46, first conveyer belt wheel 14 with be connected with between third cylinder 47 conveyer belt 12, the fixed third belt pulley 50 that is equipped with in first belt shaft 49 rear side, third belt pulley 50 with it is equipped with first belt 51 to connect between second belt pulley 77.
Advantageously, the cleaning mechanism 98 includes a water storage chamber 36, a driving chamber 40 is provided in the lower end wall of the water storage chamber 36, a water pump 38 is fixedly provided on the right side of the upper end wall of the driving chamber 40, a motor 39 is fixedly provided on the right end wall of the driving chamber 40, a motor shaft 62 is rotatably connected to the left end surface of the motor 39, a one-way bearing 92 is fixedly provided on the left end of the motor shaft 62, the one-way bearing 92 is rotatably connected to the water pump 38, a water passage pipe 37 is provided on the left end wall of the driving chamber 40, the upper end of the water passage pipe 37 is located in the mincing chamber 23, the lower end of the water passage pipe 37 is located in the mincing chamber 17, the opening of the water passage pipe 37 facing the driving chamber 40 is in butt joint with the water pump 38, a transmission shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the right end wall of the driving chamber 40, a first driving wheel 69 is, a third transmission bevel gear 76 meshed with the first transmission bevel gear 75 is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the transmission shaft 42.
Advantageously, the reservoir chamber 36 holds water therein.
Advantageously, the right end face of the wall housing 10 is provided on the underside with a storage box 48.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
(1) when the whole device is not started, the food waste is not poured into the discharging cavity 27, the motor 39 is not started, the baking block 43 is not started, the water pump 38 is in a non-working state, the motor 39 is meshed with the first straight gear 87, and the spring 31 is in a compressed state.
(2) When the food waste smashing machine works, the starting motor 39 rotates forwards, the baking block 43 is started, the food waste is poured into the discharging cavity 27 and leaks into the working cavity 32, excessive moisture on the food waste is extruded through the first roller 28 and the second roller 90, the food waste falls onto the coarse filter screen 26, the coarse filter screen 26 filters the food waste with larger volume, the food waste with smaller volume falls onto the fine filter screen 20 through the coarse filter screen 26, the first rolling wheel 25 drives the second rolling wheel 33 to rotate so that the food waste remained on the coarse filter screen 26 is conveyed into the smashing cavity 23, the larger food waste is smashed through the smashing knife 78 in the smashing cavity 23, the smashed food waste falls into the smashing cavity 17 through the smashing discharging port 80, the third rolling wheel 19 drives the fourth rolling wheel shaft 93 to rotate so that the food waste on the fine filter screen 20 is conveyed into the smashing cavity 17, and the smashing knife 72 in the smashing cavity 17 crushes the food waste entering the smashing cavity 17, after being crushed, the garbage falls onto the conveyor belt 12, the crushed garbage left after meal on the conveyor belt 12 is conveyed to the right by the rotation of the third roller 47 driven by the first conveyor belt wheel 14, when the garbage is conveyed to the baking mechanism 96, the crushing wheel 45 crushes the crushed garbage left after meal conveyed by the conveyor belt 12 into blocks through the fixing block 64, the crushed garbage enters the baking cavity 44, and the baking block 43 dries the blocks and then conveys the blocks to the storage box 48 on the right side of the wall shell 10 along with the conveyor belt 12 for storage.
(3) After the work is completed, the motor 39 is started to rotate reversely during cleaning of the device, the whole device moves reversely, the water pump 38 is started through the one-way bearing 92, the water pump 38 sprays water in the water storage cavity 36 into the stirring cavity 23 and the crushing cavity 17 through the water pipeline 37, residual food waste in the stirring cavity 23 and the crushing cavity 17 is washed clean through the rotation of the crushing knife 72 and the stirring knife 78, the cleaned water enters the conveyor belt 12, and the sewage is discharged to the water discharge cavity 16 through the one-way valve 15.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a recovery unit of surplus rubbish of meal, includes the walling, its characterized in that: the garbage drying device comprises a wall shell, wherein a working cavity and a discharging cavity are arranged in the wall shell, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the working cavity, a baking mechanism capable of baking crushed food waste is arranged at the lower side of the crushing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism capable of cleaning the inside of the device is arranged at the right side of the crushing mechanism, the food waste enters the crushing mechanism to be crushed, the crushed food waste enters the baking mechanism to be baked and dried, the baked food waste is discharged out of the device, and the cleaning mechanism can clean the inside of the device after the work is finished;
the crushing mechanism comprises a first roller and a second roller which are arranged in the working cavity, a chute is arranged in the rear end wall of the working cavity, a crushing cavity block is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the working cavity, a stirring cavity with an upper opening and a lower opening is arranged in the stirring cavity block, stirring knives which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged in the stirring cavity, a crushing cavity with an opening which is communicated up and down is arranged in the lower end wall of the stirring cavity block, crushing knives which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged in the crushing cavity, a coarse filter screen and a fine filter screen are arranged in the working cavity, when the food waste is poured into the discharging cavity, the food waste leaks into the working cavity, excessive water in the food waste is exuded out by the first roller and the second roller through extrusion, the food waste after extrusion falls onto the coarse filter screen, the food waste with larger coarse filter screen volume is conveyed into the stirring cavity along with the coarse filter screen to be crushed, and the food waste with smaller filter volume falls onto the fine filter screen through the coarse filter screen, the fine filter screen is conveyed to the crushing cavity to be crushed, and the garbage left after meal crushed in the crushing cavity falls into the crushing cavity to be crushed.
2. The recycling device of the food waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism also comprises a first straight gear fixedly arranged at the rear end of the first roller shaft, the first roller shaft is rotatably connected with the rear end wall of the working cavity, a first roller is fixedly arranged at the front end of the first roller shaft, a first fixed block is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the working cavity, the first fixed block is positioned on the upper side of the crushing cavity block, a spring is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the first fixed block, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the spring, the right end surface of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a second roller shaft, the rear end of the second roller shaft is positioned in the chute, a transmission straight gear is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the second roller shaft, a second roller is fixedly arranged at the front end of the second roller shaft, the first straight gear is meshed with the transmission straight gear, a water drainage cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the working cavity, and an opening communicated with the outside, a first rolling wheel shaft and a second rolling wheel shaft are rotatably connected to the rear end wall on the left side of the working cavity, a third rolling wheel shaft and a fourth rolling wheel shaft are rotatably connected to the rear end wall on the right side of the working cavity, a first rolling wheel is fixedly arranged on the first rolling wheel shaft, a second rolling wheel is fixedly arranged on the third rolling wheel shaft, a third rolling wheel is fixedly arranged on the second rolling wheel shaft, a fourth rolling wheel is fixedly arranged on the fourth rolling wheel shaft, a coarse filter screen is arranged between the first rolling wheel and the second rolling wheel, a fine filter screen is arranged between the third rolling wheel and the fourth rolling wheel, a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel which are fixedly connected with the first rolling wheel shaft are arranged on the rear side of the first rolling wheel, a third transmission wheel and a fourth transmission wheel which are fixedly connected with the second rolling wheel shaft are arranged on the rear side of the third rolling wheel, and a second belt is arranged between the third transmission wheel and the first transmission wheel, a fifth driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the first roller shaft, a third belt is connected between the fifth driving wheel and the second driving wheel, a second fixed block is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the crushing cavity block, a first driving shaft is rotatably connected with the lower end face of the second fixed block, a fourth belt is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first driving shaft, a sixth driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first driving shaft, a driving cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the crushing cavity, a crushing cutter shaft is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the crushing cutter, a seventh driving wheel is fixedly connected with the lower side of the crushing cutter shaft, the crushing cutter shaft is rotatably connected with the crushing cavity block, an eighth driving wheel is connected between the sixth driving wheel and the seventh driving wheel, a second driving shaft is rotatably connected to the right side of the upper end wall of the driving cavity, a ninth driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the second driving shaft, and a fifth belt is connected between the ninth, the lower end of the second transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a first transmission bevel gear, the rear side of the crushing cavity block is rotatably connected with a first crushing cutter shaft and a second crushing cutter shaft, the first crushing cutter shaft is fixedly connected with the rear end of a crushing cutter on the left side in the crushing cavity, the front end of the second crushing cutter shaft is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the crushing cutter on the right side in the crushing cavity, the front end of the first crushing cutter shaft is fixedly provided with a first straight gear, the second crushing cutter shaft is fixedly provided with a second straight gear and a second transmission bevel gear, the first straight gear is meshed with the second straight gear, the second transmission bevel gear is meshed with the first transmission bevel gear, the rear end of the first crushing cutter shaft is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley, the rear end of the second crushing cutter shaft is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley, and a sixth belt is connected between the first belt pulley and the fourth transmission gear, an eighth driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the first crushing cutter shaft.
3. The recycling device of the food waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the baking mechanism comprises a baking cavity, a conveying cavity is arranged in the left end wall of the baking cavity, a fixed block is fixedly connected with the rear end wall of the conveying cavity, a conveying belt is arranged in the conveying cavity, a first belt shaft is rotatably connected to the right side of the rear end wall of the conveying cavity, a rolling wheel is fixedly arranged on the first belt shaft, a baking block is arranged in the baking cavity, a check valve with the left end penetrating through the left end wall of the conveying cavity and positioned in the water drainage cavity is fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the conveying cavity, a first conveying belt shaft is rotatably connected with the rear end wall of the conveying cavity, a first conveying belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the front side of the first conveying belt shaft, a fourth rolling wheel shaft is fixedly arranged on the rear end wall of the working cavity, a seventh belt is connected between the fourth rolling wheel shaft and the eighth driving wheel, a conveying shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the rear end wall of the baking cavity, the first belt wheel and the third roller are connected with the conveying belt, a third belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the first belt shaft, and a first belt is connected between the third belt wheel and the second belt wheel.
4. The recycling device of the food waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a water storage cavity, a driving cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the water storage cavity, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end wall of the driving cavity, a motor is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the driving cavity, a motor shaft is rotatably connected on the left end surface of the motor, a one-way bearing is fixedly arranged at the left end of the motor shaft and is rotationally connected with the water pump, the left end wall of the driving cavity is provided with a water pipeline, the upper end of the water pipeline is positioned in the stirring cavity, the lower end of the water pipeline is positioned in the crushing cavity, the opening of the water pipeline facing the driving cavity is in butt joint with the water pump, the lower side of the right end wall of the driving cavity is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, a first driving wheel is fixedly connected on the transmission shaft, a second driving wheel is fixedly connected on the motor shaft, a driving belt is connected between the motor shaft and the second driving wheel, and a third transmission bevel gear meshed with the first transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the transmission shaft.
5. The recycling device of the food waste as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the water storage cavity is internally stored with water.
6. The recycling device of the food waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a storage box is arranged on the lower side of the right end face of the wall shell.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910969271.0A CN110589307B (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Recovery unit of surplus rubbish of meal |
| JP2019222484A JP2021062359A (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-12-09 | Kitchen refuse recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910969271.0A CN110589307B (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Recovery unit of surplus rubbish of meal |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110589307A true CN110589307A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
| CN110589307B CN110589307B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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ID=68866826
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910969271.0A Expired - Fee Related CN110589307B (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Recovery unit of surplus rubbish of meal |
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| Country | Link |
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| JP (1) | JP2021062359A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN110589307B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111203311A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-05-29 | 新昌县麦迪环保科技有限公司 | Residential household garbage treatment equipment |
| CN111420742A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-07-17 | 衢州超越环保科技有限公司 | A categorised recovery unit for building rubbish |
| CN113349646A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-09-07 | 福建铭发水产开发有限公司 | Eel toasts with chain transmission waste recovery device |
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| WO2023033383A1 (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-03-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Food disposal unit |
| CN113894142B (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-06-20 | 北京金宇奥环境科技发展有限责任公司 | Solid waste treatment device |
| CN114192551B (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2023-08-01 | 安徽科技学院 | Multidirectional crushing kitchen garbage treatment device for recycling waste water |
| CN114433290A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-06 | 江苏凯能机械设备有限公司 | Continuous type kitchen garbage edulcoration recovery unit |
| CN115141042A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-04 | 王会宝 | Organic fertilizer production process |
| CN117046870B (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-12-08 | 江苏锦明再生资源有限公司 | Compression treatment device for solid waste |
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| CN113349646A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-09-07 | 福建铭发水产开发有限公司 | Eel toasts with chain transmission waste recovery device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110589307B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
| JP2021062359A (en) | 2021-04-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200630 Address after: Room 217, 249 Donggang West Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province Applicant after: Gansu Sanjie Zhiyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 255000 General Road Street Office, Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province, 403 General Avenue, Yize Community Applicant before: Zibo Hanshuai Labor Insurance Products Co.,Ltd. |
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