CN110583134A - Soil conditioning device for improving content of humus in soil - Google Patents

Soil conditioning device for improving content of humus in soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110583134A
CN110583134A CN201910985931.4A CN201910985931A CN110583134A CN 110583134 A CN110583134 A CN 110583134A CN 201910985931 A CN201910985931 A CN 201910985931A CN 110583134 A CN110583134 A CN 110583134A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
conditioning box
humus
conditioning
content
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910985931.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张正哲
付瑞军
付长征
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG JIELIER FERTILIZER INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG JIELIER FERTILIZER INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG JIELIER FERTILIZER INDUSTRY Co Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG JIELIER FERTILIZER INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910985931.4A priority Critical patent/CN110583134A/en
Publication of CN110583134A publication Critical patent/CN110583134A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B77/00Machines for lifting and treating soil

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil conditioning device for improving the content of humus in soil, which belongs to the field of soil treatment and comprises a conditioning box, wherein a feeding pipe is arranged at the top end of the conditioning box, a partition plate is arranged inside the conditioning box, a stirring motor is arranged on the conditioning box, an output shaft of the stirring motor is connected with a rotating shaft, a stirring blade is installed on the rotating shaft, a water tank is arranged on the conditioning box, a water delivery pipe is arranged on the water tank, a water spray disc is arranged at the outlet end of the water delivery pipe and is arranged inside the conditioning box, a water pump is installed on the water delivery pipe, a strain adding pipe is arranged at the top end of the water tank, a gas spray tank is arranged on the side wall of the conditioning box, a. The invention ensures that the soil is uniformly mixed with the raw materials such as leaves, weed powder and the like, is beneficial to the full contact of strains and the raw materials, ensures the environment for the propagation and growth of microorganisms, enhances the decomposition effect and efficiency, is beneficial to improving the humus content of the soil, and is convenient to use.

Description

Soil conditioning device for improving content of humus in soil
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of soil treatment, in particular to a soil conditioning device for improving the humus content of soil.
Background
The humus is the main component of soil organic matters and generally accounts for 50-70% of the total amount of the organic matters. Humus is not a single organic compound, but a mixture of a series of organic compounds that have both a common and a different composition, structure and properties. The humus is not only a main source of soil nutrients, and slowly decomposes in soil under certain conditions to release nutrients mainly comprising nitrogen and sulfur for plants to absorb, and release carbon dioxide to enhance photosynthesis of the plants, thereby playing an important role in promoting mineral decomposition and nutrient release.
The existing most of soil has serious soil fertility loss due to long-time excessive reclamation, influences the structure of the soil and influences the planting of subsequent plants.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the existing problems, the present invention aims to provide a soil conditioning device for increasing the humus content of soil, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an improve soil conditioning device of soil humus content, is including transferring the case, the case top of taking care of be equipped with the inlet pipe, the incasement portion of taking care of is equipped with the baffle, be equipped with agitator motor on the case of taking care of, agitator motor output shaft and pivot are connected, installation stirring vane in the pivot, be equipped with the water tank on the case of taking care of, be equipped with the raceway on the water tank, the raceway exit end is equipped with the water spray tray, the water spray tray sets up inside the case of taking care of, install the water pump on the raceway, the water tank top is equipped with the bacterial and adds the pipe, the case lateral wall of taking care of is equipped with spouts the gas pitcher.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a control valve is arranged on the feeding pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of the top end of the conditioning box is hinged with one end of a material shaking plate, a cam is arranged below the other end of the material shaking plate, a plurality of groups of fold-line-shaped speed reducing ridges are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the material shaking plate, and the material shaking plate is arranged under the feeding pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the stirring blade is arranged above the clapboard.
As a further scheme of the invention: one end of the upper partition plate of the base is hinged with the inner wall of the conditioning box, a lifting rod is arranged below the other end of the conditioning box, and the bottom end of the lifting rod is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the conditioning box.
As a further scheme of the invention: the spray row is embedded in the upper surface of the partition plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the side wall of the adjusting box is provided with a box door, and the box door is provided with a handle.
As a further scheme of the invention: the heater is arranged below the partition plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the soil lacking fertility and raw materials such as leaves and weed powder can be conveniently put into the conditioning box through the feeding pipe for treatment, so that the subsequent treatment is facilitated, the control valve is convenient for controlling the feeding amount, and meanwhile, the feeding pipe is closed after the feeding, so that the sealing property of the device is ensured, and the soil humus content in the conditioning box is conveniently improved. Rotate through agitator motor and drive the pivot and rotate, stir raw materials such as soil and leaf, the weeds powder that lack the fertility through stirring vane, guarantee its misce bene, do benefit to the abundant contact of bacterial and raw materials, make things convenient for the decomposition of follow-up leaf, weeds powder etc. to do benefit to and improve soil humus content, facilitate the use simultaneously. Even water is sprayed through the water tank and the water spraying disc, the humidity environment inside the soil is guaranteed, the decomposition of raw materials such as leaves and weeds is facilitated, the content of humus in the soil is conveniently improved, and the fertility of the soil is increased. Meanwhile, the proper strains can be added through the strain adding pipe, the number of the strains in the soil is increased, the efficiency and the effect of decomposing the raw materials such as leaves and weeds are improved, the increase of the content of soil humus is facilitated, and the use is convenient. Through spouting the gas pitcher and spouting arrange the inside suitable gas that adds of device, guarantee the inside gaseous environment of device, do benefit to the reproduction and the growth of microorganism in the soil, do benefit to and decompose the leaf weeds, guarantee the inside temperature environment of device through the heater, make things convenient for the reproduction and the growth of microorganism, do benefit to the decomposition, conveniently improve soil humus content.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a soil conditioning device for increasing the humus content of soil.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a material shaking plate in the soil conditioning device for improving the content of humus in soil.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stirring blade in the soil conditioning device for increasing the humus content of soil.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a feeding pipe, 2, a regulating box, 3, a material shaking plate, 4, a cam, 5, a stirring motor, 6, a rotating shaft, 7, a stirring blade, 8, a water spraying disc, 9, a water pump, 10, a water conveying pipe, 11, a water tank, 12, a strain adding pipe, 13, a partition plate, 14, a gas spraying tank, 15, an air hose, 16, a heater, 17, a spraying row, 18, a lifting rod, 19, a box door, 20, a handle, 21 and a speed reducing ridge.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-3, a soil conditioning device for improving the content of humus in soil comprises a conditioning box 2, wherein a feeding pipe 1 is arranged at the top end of the conditioning box 2, a control valve is arranged on the feeding pipe 1, the soil lacking fertility and raw materials such as leaves and weed powder are conveniently fed into the conditioning box 2 through the feeding pipe 1 for processing, subsequent processing is facilitated, the control valve is convenient to control the feeding amount, the feeding pipe 1 is closed after feeding, the sealing performance of the device is guaranteed, and the content of humus in soil is conveniently improved in the conditioning box 2.
Transfer 2 top inner walls of reason case and shake 3 one end hinges of material board, shake 3 other ends of material board and be equipped with cam 4 below, shake 3 upper surfaces of material board and evenly be equipped with the stupefied 21 of speed reduction of multiunit dogleg shape, shake material board 3 and set up under inlet pipe 1, the soil of the input of inlet pipe 1 falls on shaking material board 3, shake material board 3 and reciprocate under the drive of cam 4, it is even that convenient to shake soil, convenient subsequent processing facilitates the use. Meanwhile, the speed of falling of the soil is reduced through the material shaking plate 3, the device is prevented from falling down and breaking, and the safety of the device is guaranteed. The speed reducing ridges 21 further reduce the speed of soil sliding, so that the soil shaking is uniform and convenient to use.
The inside baffle 13 that is equipped with of regulation case 2, the 2 lateral walls of regulation case are equipped with chamber door 19, are equipped with handle 20 on the chamber door 19, and soil is handled in shaking material board 3 and dropping to baffle 13, and the chamber door 19 is opened after soil humus content handles and improves, conveniently discharges soil, and handle 20 makes things convenient for opening of chamber door 19 to close facilitates the use.
Be equipped with agitator motor 5 on the regulation case 2, 5 output shafts of agitator motor and pivot 6 are connected, installation stirring vane 7 on the pivot 6, stirring vane 7 sets up the top at baffle 13, rotate through agitator motor 5 and drive pivot 6 and rotate, soil and the leaf that lack the fertility through stirring vane 7, raw materials such as weeds powder are stirred, guarantee its misce bene, do benefit to the abundant contact of bacterial and raw materials, make things convenient for follow-up leaf, the decomposition of weeds powder etc., do benefit to and improve soil humus content, facilitate the use simultaneously.
Be equipped with water tank 11 on the regulation case 2, be equipped with raceway 10 on the water tank 11, raceway 10 exit end is equipped with water spray tray 8, water spray tray 8 sets up inside regulation case 2, installation water pump 9 on the raceway 10, 11 tops of water tank are equipped with the bacterial and add pipe 12, spray even water through water tank 11 and water spray tray 8, guarantee the inside humidity environment of soil, do benefit to the decomposition of raw materials such as leaf, weeds, conveniently improve soil humus content, do benefit to the fertility that increases soil. Meanwhile, the proper strains can be added through the strain adding pipe 12, the number of the strains in the soil is increased, the efficiency and the effect of decomposing the raw materials such as leaves and weeds are improved, the increase of the content of soil humus is facilitated, and the use is convenient.
2 lateral walls of regulation case are equipped with spouts gas pitcher 14, spout and are equipped with air hose 15 on the gas pitcher 14, and air hose 15 exit end is equipped with spouts row 17, spouts the embedded setting of row 17 at baffle 13 upper surface, through spouting gas pitcher 14 and spout row 17 to the inside suitable gas of adding of device, guarantees the inside gaseous environment of device, does benefit to the reproduction and the growth of microorganism in the soil, does benefit to and decomposes leaf weeds, conveniently improves soil humus content.
The inside heater 16 that is equipped with of regulation case 2, heater 16 set up in baffle 13 below, guarantee the inside temperature environment of device through heater 16, make things convenient for the reproduction and the growth of microorganism, do benefit to the decomposition.
Example two: on the basis of embodiment one, 13 one end of baffle and 2 inner walls hinges of case are taked care of, 2 other end below of case are equipped with lifter 18, and 18 bottoms of lifter set up at 2 bottom inner walls of case are taked care of, and the soil humus content improves the other end that the back was adjusted lifter 18 and was reduced baffle 13, conveniently with the soil landing on the baffle 13, discharge from chamber door 19, facilitate the use.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A soil conditioning device for improving the content of humus in soil comprises a conditioning box (2) and is characterized in that a feeding pipe (1) is arranged at the top end of the conditioning box (2), a partition plate (13) is arranged inside the conditioning box (2), a stirring motor (5) is arranged on the conditioning box (2), an output shaft of the stirring motor (5) is connected with a rotating shaft (6), stirring blades (7) are installed on the rotating shaft (6), a water tank (11) is arranged on the conditioning box (2), a water delivery pipe (10) is arranged on the water tank (11), a water spraying disc (8) is arranged at the outlet end of the water delivery pipe (10), the water spraying disc (8) is arranged inside the conditioning box (2), a water pump (9) is installed on the water delivery pipe (10), a strain adding pipe (12) is arranged at the top end of the water tank (11), a gas spraying tank (14) is arranged on the side wall of the conditioning box, the outlet end of the ventilation hose (15) is provided with a spray row (17), and the inside of the conditioning box (2) is provided with a heater (16).
2. Soil conditioning device for increasing the humus content of soil according to claim 1, characterised in that the feeding pipe (1) is provided with a control valve.
3. The soil conditioning device for improving the content of humus in soil according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the top end of the conditioning box (2) is hinged to one end of the material shaking plate (3), a cam (4) is arranged below the other end of the material shaking plate (3), a plurality of groups of fold-line-shaped speed reducing ridges (21) are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the material shaking plate (3), and the material shaking plate (3) is arranged under the feeding pipe (1).
4. Soil conditioning device for increasing the humus content of soil according to claim 1, characterised in that the stirring blade (7) is arranged above the partition (13).
5. A soil conditioning device for increasing the content of humus in soil according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein one end of the foundation upper partition plate (13) is hinged with the inner wall of the conditioning box (2), a lifting rod (18) is arranged below the other end of the conditioning box (2), and the bottom end of the lifting rod (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the conditioning box (2).
6. Soil conditioning device for increasing humus content of soil according to claim 5, characterized in that the spraying rows (17) are embedded in the upper surface of the partition (13).
7. A soil conditioning device for increasing the humus content of soil according to claim 6, characterized in that the side wall of the conditioning case (2) is provided with a case door (19), and the case door (19) is provided with a handle (20).
8. Soil conditioning device for increasing the humus content of soil according to claim 7, characterised in that the heater (16) is arranged below the partition (13).
CN201910985931.4A 2019-10-17 2019-10-17 Soil conditioning device for improving content of humus in soil Pending CN110583134A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910985931.4A CN110583134A (en) 2019-10-17 2019-10-17 Soil conditioning device for improving content of humus in soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910985931.4A CN110583134A (en) 2019-10-17 2019-10-17 Soil conditioning device for improving content of humus in soil

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110583134A true CN110583134A (en) 2019-12-20

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CN201910985931.4A Pending CN110583134A (en) 2019-10-17 2019-10-17 Soil conditioning device for improving content of humus in soil

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115462202A (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-12-13 贵州民族大学 Intelligent phosphate solubilizing bacterium application device and method

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DE3535775A1 (en) * 1985-10-11 1987-04-09 Willy Ag Maschf Processing device
JP2004202460A (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-07-22 Kubota Corp Extraction method and apparatus for contaminant contained in solid matter
US20050039656A1 (en) * 2003-08-20 2005-02-24 Hill Houston E. Method and apparatus for converting spent water-based drilling muds into fertile indigenous top soil
CN105338810A (en) * 2013-06-21 2016-02-17 金有信 Steam type pest extermination apparatus
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CN107008740A (en) * 2017-05-14 2017-08-04 刘奇美 A kind of soil pollutant processing unit
CN107570529A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-12 羊正山 Municipal garden soil repairs nursery afforestation equipment
CN108620431A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-10-09 史华林 A kind of agricultural salt affected soil disinfection controlling device
CN208242157U (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-12-18 重庆万丘生态农业有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency agriculture soil goes salinization of soil abatement equipment
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115462202A (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-12-13 贵州民族大学 Intelligent phosphate solubilizing bacterium application device and method
CN115462202B (en) * 2022-08-12 2023-11-24 贵州民族大学 Intelligent phosphate solubilizing bacterium application device and method

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Application publication date: 20191220

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication