CN110537495B - Southern Anhui black pig house with clean function - Google Patents
Southern Anhui black pig house with clean function Download PDFInfo
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- CN110537495B CN110537495B CN201910781543.4A CN201910781543A CN110537495B CN 110537495 B CN110537495 B CN 110537495B CN 201910781543 A CN201910781543 A CN 201910781543A CN 110537495 B CN110537495 B CN 110537495B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/035—Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
- A01K1/0356—Feeding or drinking devices associated with cages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/04—Devices for impeding movement; Devices for impeding passage through fencing, e.g. hobbles or the like; Anti-kicking devices
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a southern Anhui black pig house with a cleaning function, which comprises: the wall body is cylindrical; the rotating plate is conical and can be rotatably arranged in the wall body; the driving mechanism drives the rotating plate to rotate; the partition plate is distributed along the circumference of the wall body at equal angles, and one end of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the wall body while the other end is connected with the fixed cylinder; the scraping plate is arranged at the bottom end of the partition plate; a drain cylinder disposed at the middle of the rotating plate; the feeding groove is fixedly arranged on the wall body. The excrement falls into the excretion cylinder under the action of gravity through the cone-shaped rotating plate structure, so that the first heavy cleaning is realized; the driving mechanism drives the rotating plate to rotate, so that the excrement falls into the excretion cylinder in an accelerated manner, and secondary cleaning is realized; the rotating plate rotates, and excrement on the rotating plate is blocked and scraped by the scraping plate and then is discharged out of the pigsty, so that the third cleaning is realized. The whole cleaning process does not need manual cleaning, automatic cleaning is realized, and the environmental sanitation of the pigsty is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of breeding equipment, in particular to a southern Anhui black pig house with a cleaning function.
Background
With the development of national economy and the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the structure of the livestock industry is continuously optimized and upgraded. In recent years, the demand of pork in the market has shown a rising trend, which provides a good development opportunity for the development of the pig industry. Therefore, the development of the pig industry is accelerated, and the pig raising method has very important significance and effect on promoting the structure adjustment of the livestock industry, promoting the income increase of farmers and building new socialist rural areas.
In the breeding process, daily life scattering of pigs is one of important factors influencing the breeding quality. However, in the existing pig breeding colony house or farm, not only the occupied area is large, but also the cleaning effect on the livestock manure is not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to solve the problem of poor effect of cleaning livestock excrements in the related art.
The invention solves the technical problem by adopting the technical scheme that a southern Anhui black pig pigsty with a cleaning function is provided, and comprises the following components: the wall body is cylindrical; the rotating plates are conical and can be rotatably arranged in the wall body, and adjacent rotating plates are arranged at equal intervals; the driving mechanism is arranged in the wall body and drives the rotating plate to rotate; the partition plates are distributed above each rotating plate at equal angles along the circumference of the wall body, one end of each partition plate is fixedly connected with the wall body, and the other end of each partition plate is connected with the fixed cylinder; the scraping plate is arranged at the bottom end of the partition plate and is positioned between the partition plate and the rotating plate; the discharging cylinder is used for guiding the excrement out of the pigsty and is arranged at the bottom end of the middle part of the rotating plate; the feeding groove is fixedly arranged on the wall between the adjacent partition plates.
According to the southern Anhui black pig house with the cleaning function, the design of the multiple layers of the rotating plates and the multiple partition plates is adopted, so that the overall structure of the pig house is very compact, the occupied space for cultivation is reduced, and the cultivation quantity is increased. Meanwhile, the excrement can fall into the excretion cylinder under the action of gravity through the conical rotating plate structure, so that the first heavy cleaning is realized; the rotating plate is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, and the excrement on the rotating plate is accelerated to fall into the drainage cylinder in the rotating process of the rotating plate, so that secondary cleaning is realized; the rotating plate rotates relative to the scraping plate fixedly arranged on the wall body, stubborn excrement on the surface of the rotating plate is blocked and scraped by the scraping plate, and then the excrement is collected to the drainage cylinder and is discharged out of the pigsty from the drainage cylinder, so that the third cleaning is realized. The whole cleaning process does not need manual cleaning, automatic cleaning is realized, and the environmental sanitation of the pigsty is greatly improved.
The pigsty also comprises a limiting mechanism for limiting the moving range of the livestock; the stop gear includes: the fixed plate is used for standing livestock and is positioned above the rotating plate, and one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the wall body; the feeding groove is positioned above the fixing plate; the connecting ring is hinged on the wall body through a telescopic rod; the limiting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting ring and is positioned above the other end of the fixing plate; before the rotating plate rotates, the telescopic rod drives the connecting ring and the limiting plates arranged on the connecting ring to descend together, and the limiting plates, the fixed plate, the partition plates on two sides and the wall between the two partition plates form an interval for limiting the movement of livestock.
In some embodiments, the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of drainage holes or grids for dropping the feces onto the rotating plate.
In some embodiments, the angle between the rotating plate and the horizontal plane is 5-15 degrees; the drainage barrels are funnel-shaped.
In some embodiments, the driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixed on the wall body, a driving motor arranged on the mounting plate and a transmission gear ring arranged below the rotating plate; the driving motor is in transmission connection with the transmission gear ring and drives the rotating plate to rotate.
In some embodiments, the pigsty further comprises a water chute arranged on the ground, the water chute is positioned below the drainage cylinder, and the water chute is connected with a sewage treatment pool or a fermentation tank.
In some embodiments, the top of the wall is provided with a roof; a box body is arranged on the roof, one end of the box body is connected with a water pump, and the lower end of the box body is connected with a connecting pipe with a sealed bottom end; the connecting pipe is arranged in the fixed cylinder and the drainage cylinder in a penetrating way; the scraping plate is provided with a flow passage, and the side wall of the flow passage is provided with a plurality of through holes; the connecting pipe is communicated with the flow passage.
In some embodiments, the pig house further comprises a fan; the fan is communicated with the box body through an air guide pipe.
In some embodiments, the wall body is further provided with a plurality of annular corridors on the outer portion, stairs are connected between adjacent corridors, and guardrails are arranged at the edges of the corridors.
In some embodiments, the pigsty is further provided with an elevator; the elevator is disposed on one side of the corridor.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a southern Anhui black pig house with a cleaning function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of a southern Anhui black pig house with cleaning capability according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top plan view of a southern Anhui black pig house with cleaning capability according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a scraper plate of an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 5 is a plan view of a connection ring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1-a wall body; 2-rotating the plate; 3-a drive mechanism; 31-a mounting plate; 32-a drive motor; 33-a transmission gear ring; 34-a gear; 35-an annular slide rail; 36-an annular slider; 4-a partition plate; 5, fixing the cylinder; 6-scraping plate; 61-a flow channel; 62-a through hole; 7-a drainage cylinder; 8-feeding trough; 9-a limiting mechanism; 91-fixing the plate; 92-a connecting ring; 93-a limiting plate; 94-a telescopic rod; 10-a roof; 11-a box body; 12-a water pump; 13-a connecting tube; 14-a fan; 15-corridor; 16-a guardrail; 17-a stair opening; 18-elevator.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments that embody features and advantages of the invention are described in detail below in the specification. It is to be understood that the invention is capable of other embodiments and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention and the description and drawings are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a southern Anhui black pig house with a cleaning function, which is used for raising pigs (such as southern Anhui black pigs), and includes a cylindrical wall 1 disposed on the ground, a plurality of layers of rotating plates 2 rotatably disposed in the wall 1, and a driving mechanism 3 disposed in the wall 1 and used for driving the rotating plates 2 to rotate. Wherein, the rotating plate 2 is circular, and the outer diameter of the rotating plate 2 is adapted to the inner diameter of the wall body 1. The rotating plates 2 divide the interior of the wall body 1 into a plurality of cultivation layers, and each cultivation layer is divided into a plurality of cultivation spaces through a plurality of division plates 4. An inlet and an outlet are formed in the wall body 1 of each culture space, and door plates (not shown) are mounted at the inlet and the outlet. In each layer of cultivation layer, the partition plates 4 are distributed above the rotating plate 2 at equal angles along the circumference of the wall body (but the partition plates 4 are not connected with the rotating plate 2), and one end of each partition plate is fixedly connected with the wall body 1, and the other end of each partition plate is fixedly connected with the fixed cylinder 5 with a hollow structure. At the bottom end of the partition plate 4, a scraper 6 is installed, the scraper 6 being located between the partition plate 4 and the rotating plate 2. The center of the rotating plate 2 is provided with a drain opening 21, and a drain cylinder 7 for guiding the excrement out of the pigsty is arranged below the drain opening 21. A feeding groove 8 fixed on the wall body 1 is also arranged between the adjacent partition plates 4, and a feeding opening positioned above the feeding groove 8 is arranged on the wall body 1.
Through adopting the design of multilayer rotor plate 2, a plurality of division board 4 for the overall structure of pig house is very compact, has not only reduced and has bred occupation space, has still improved and has bred quantity. Meanwhile, the excrement can fall into the drainage cylinder 7 under the action of gravity through the conical rotating plate structure, so that the first heavy cleaning is realized; the rotating plate 2 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 3, and the excrement on the rotating plate 2 is accelerated to fall into the drainage cylinder 7 in the rotating process of the rotating plate 2, so that secondary cleaning is realized; through the relative scraping plate 6 rotation that sets firmly on the wall body of rotor plate 2, stubborn excrement and urine on the rotor plate 2 surface is blocked by scraping plate 6 and is scraped off, and excrement and urine is collected to drainage cylinder 7 department and is discharged outside the pig house from drainage cylinder 7 afterwards, realizes the triple cleanness. The whole cleaning process does not need manual cleaning, automatic cleaning is realized, and the environmental sanitation of the pigsty is greatly improved.
In this embodiment, the pigsty is provided with four layers of rotating plates 2, and each layer of rotating plate 2 is divided into eight cultivation spaces by eight partition plates 4. It can be understood that the number of layers of the rotating plates 2 and the number of the partition plates 4 can be changed according to the cultivation needs. The rotating plate 2 is in a cone shape, and the drainage cylinder is in a funnel shape or a cone shape. The urine and the excrement of the pigs can automatically fall into the excretion opening 21 and the excretion barrel 7 under the action of gravity. Wherein, the contained angle of rotor plate 2 and horizontal plane is 5 ~ 15, and the inclination between this interval had both satisfied faecal gravity landing needs, can not produce excessive slope to the standing of pig again. The caliber of the bottom end of the excretion cylinder 7 is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed cylinder 5, so that the excretion is prevented from splashing.
As shown in fig. 2, the driving mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 31 fixed on the wall 1, a driving motor 32 disposed on the mounting plate 31, and a driving gear ring 33 disposed on the lower surface of the rotating plate 2. The output shaft of the driving motor 32 is provided with a gear 34, and the gear 34 is engaged with the transmission gear ring 33 to drive the rotating plate 2 to rotate. Further, in order to improve the rotation accuracy of the rotating plate 2, the driving mechanism 3 further includes an annular slide rail 35 fixed to the mounting plate 31 and an annular slide block 36 fixed to the lower surface of the rotating plate 2. When the rotating plate 2 rotates, the scraper 6 installed under the partition plate 4 may be regarded as stationary, and the rotating plate 2 slides relative to the scraper 6. Therefore, the scraping plate 6 can scrape stubborn excrement remained on the rotating plate 2, and the effect of deep cleaning is achieved on the rotating plate 2.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the pigsty may further be provided with a shaking mechanism (not shown) to further enhance the cleaning effect. The shaking mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate 31 and is in transmission connection with the rotating plate 2, and is used for driving the rotating plate 2 to vibrate, so that excrement on the rotating plate 2 falls into the drain opening 21 at an accelerated speed.
In order to meet the requirements of environmental protection production and sustainable development, the pigsty also comprises a water chute arranged on the ground. The water chute is positioned below the drainage cylinder 7, and one end of the water chute is connected with a sewage treatment pool or a fermentation tank (not shown) through a pipeline.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, in order to prevent the pigs from being injured or frightened only during the rotation process, the pigsty is further provided with a limiting mechanism 9 for limiting the moving range of the livestock. The limiting mechanism 9 includes a fixing plate 91, a connecting ring 92 and a limiting plate 93. Specifically, one end of the fixing plate 91 is installed on the wall 1 and above the rotating plate 2 for standing pigs. The feeding trough 8 is located above the fixing plate 91. The connecting ring 92 is hinged to the wall 1 through an expansion link 94, a plurality of limiting plates 93 are mounted at the bottom end of the connecting ring 92, and the limiting plates 93 are located above the other end of the fixing plate 91. Before the rotating plate 2 rotates, the telescopic rod 94 drives the connecting ring 92 and the limiting plate 93 arranged on the connecting ring 92 to descend together, and the limiting plate 93, the fixed plate 91, the separating plates 4 on two sides and the wall body 1 between the two separating plates 4 form an interval for limiting the movement of livestock. In order to avoid accumulating excrement and feed on the fixing plate 91, a plurality of draining holes or a grid structure can be opened on the fixing plate 91.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the top of the wall 1 is provided with a roof 10. A box body 11 is arranged on the roof 10, the box body 11 is connected with a water pump 12 through a water guide pipe, and a water inlet of the water pump 12 is connected with a water tank or a disinfectant tank (not shown) through the water guide pipe. The lower end of the box body 11 is connected with a connecting pipe 13 with a sealed bottom end, and the connecting pipe 13 is arranged in the plurality of fixed cylinders 5 and the drainage cylinder 7 in a penetrating way.
Referring to fig. 4, the scraper 6 is provided with a flow channel 61 for flowing liquid and gas, and a plurality of through holes 62 are formed on the side wall of the flow channel 61. The connection pipe 13 communicates with the flow passage 61 through a pipe. Can carry out the water spray to rotor plate 2 when rotor plate 2 rotates and erode or spray the antiseptic solution, further guarantee the sanitation of pig house. Of course, when the rotating plate 2 is not rotated, the pigsty can be cleaned or the water can be sprayed for cooling.
Still referring to fig. 1, a fan 14 is installed on the roof 10, and an air outlet of the fan 14 communicates with the inside of the box 11 through an air duct. All be equipped with the valve on guide duct and the above-mentioned aqueduct, after spraying water and washing away at every turn, can air-dry the pig house, guarantee the environment of pig house dry, prevent that humid environment from breeding the bacterium. Of course, when the air is not circulated, the blower 14 can be started to replace the air in the piggery.
As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of annular corridors 15 are installed outside the wall 1, guard rails 16 are installed at the edges of the corridors 15, a stair (not shown) is connected between adjacent corridors 15, and a stair opening 17 is opened at a corresponding position on the corridors 15. Because the floor is higher, in order to make things convenient for staff's business turn over and the transport of pig, the pig house still is equipped with elevator 18, and this elevator 18 sets up the one side in corridor 15.
The operating principle of a southern Anhui black pig house with clean function of this embodiment is:
the staff places the porkling in every breed space through elevator 18 or stair, and the excrement and urine that the porkling produced falls into rotor plate 2, because rotor plate 2's conical structure design, under the effect of gravity, excrement and urine constantly flows in or rolls to rotor plate 2's intermediate position, falls down to the guiding gutter of bottom through discharging a section of thick bamboo 7. When needs are fed and are eaten, it eats to feed the piglet to add the fodder to feeding groove 8 in through the mouth of eating of feeding on the wall body 1, the piglet to same one deck at every turn feeds simultaneously and eats, when feeding and eat, the piglet steps on fixed plate 91 and stretches into feeding groove 8 with the head in, the telescopic link 94 of installation on the control go-between 92 is flexible this moment, the output shaft of telescopic link 94 stretches out, drive the limit plate 93 downstream of go-between 92 and its bottom to the edge of fixed plate 91, it is spacing on fixed plate 91 with the piglet, then start driving motor 32, driving motor 32 drives gear 34 and rotates, gear 34 meshes with the tooth on the transmission ring gear 33, drive the annular slider 36 of rotor plate 2 bottom and rotate on annular slide rail 35. Power transmission to excrement and urine department when rotor plate 2 rotates for excrement and urine further falls into in the section of thick bamboo 7 with higher speed, and when rotor plate 2 rotated, rotor plate 2 and scraping plate 6 sliding connection relatively scraped the remaining excrement and urine on the rotor plate 2 of scraping plate 6 and strike off, plays further clean effect again.
The valve on the water guide pipe is opened, the valve on the air guide pipe is closed, under the action of the water pump 12, outside water or disinfectant is pumped into the box body 11, then the water or the disinfectant is guided into each flow channel 61 through the connecting pipe 13 and is sprayed out from each through hole 62, and the rotating plate 2 is washed or disinfected.
After washing or the disinfection finishes, close the valve on the aqueduct, open the valve on the guide duct, start fan 14 and begin the air inlet, with the leading-in box 11 of external air in, then through the leading-in each runner 61 of connecting pipe 13, blow off from each through-hole 62 again, play air-dried effect to rotor plate 2, play the effect of ventilation to the pig house inside simultaneously, guarantee that the pig house is interior dry, reduce the probability that the pig is only sick.
Then the telescopic rod 94 arranged on the connecting ring 92 is controlled to contract, the output shaft of the telescopic rod 94 retracts to drive the connecting ring 92 and the limiting plate 93 at the bottom of the connecting ring 92 to reset upwards, and at the moment, the piglets can move freely in the breeding space.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the exemplary embodiments described above, it is understood that the terms used are words of description and illustration, rather than words of limitation. As the present invention may be embodied in several forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, it should also be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited by any of the details of the foregoing description, but rather should be construed broadly within its spirit and scope as defined in the appended claims, and therefore all changes and modifications that fall within the meets and bounds of the claims, or equivalences of such meets and bounds are therefore intended to be embraced by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a southern Anhui black pig house with clean function which characterized in that includes:
the wall body (1), the said wall body (1) takes the form of the cylinder;
the wall body is characterized by comprising a plurality of layers of rotating plates (2), wherein the rotating plates (2) are conical and can be rotatably arranged in the wall body (1), and adjacent rotating plates (2) are arranged at equal intervals;
the driving mechanism (3) is arranged in the wall body (1) and drives the rotating plate (2) to rotate;
the wall-mounted type wall mounting device comprises a fixed cylinder (5) and a plurality of partition plates (4), wherein the fixed cylinder (5) is of a hollow structure, the partition plates (4) are distributed above each rotating plate (2) at equal angles along the circumference of a wall body (1), one end of each partition plate is fixedly connected with the wall;
the scraping plate (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the partition plate (4) and is positioned between the partition plate (4) and the rotating plate (2);
the discharging barrel (7) is used for guiding excrement out of the pigsty, and the discharging barrel (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the middle part of the rotating plate (2);
the feeding groove (8) is fixedly arranged on the wall body (1) between the adjacent partition plates (4);
the pigsty also comprises a limiting mechanism (9) for limiting the moving range of the livestock;
the limiting mechanism (9) comprises: the fixing plate (91) is used for standing livestock, the fixing plate (91) is positioned above the rotating plate (2), and one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the wall body (1); the feeding trough (8) is positioned above the fixing plate (91);
the connecting ring (92) is hinged on the wall body (1) through an expansion link (94);
the limiting plate (93) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting ring (92) and is positioned above the other end of the fixing plate (91);
before the rotating plate (2) rotates, the telescopic rod (94) drives the connecting ring (92) and the limiting plate (93) installed on the connecting ring (92) to descend together, and the limiting plate (93) and the fixed plate (91), the partition plates (4) on two sides and the wall body (1) between the two partition plates (4) enclose an interval for limiting the movement of livestock.
2. The southern Anhui black pig house with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the fixing plate (91) is provided with a plurality of draining holes or grids for dropping the excrement on the rotating plate (2).
3. The southern Anhui black pig house with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein an included angle between the rotating plate (2) and a horizontal plane is 5-15 degrees; the drainage barrels (7) are funnel-shaped.
4. The southern Anhui black pig house with the cleaning function according to claim 3, wherein the driving mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (31) fixed on the wall body (1), a driving motor (32) arranged on the mounting plate (31) and a transmission toothed ring (33) arranged below the rotating plate (2); the driving motor (32) is in transmission connection with the transmission gear ring (33) to drive the rotating plate (2) to rotate.
5. The southern Anhui black pig house with the cleaning function according to claim 3, wherein the pig house further comprises a water chute arranged on the ground, the water chute is positioned below the drain cylinder (7), and the water chute is connected with a sewage treatment pool or a fermentation tank.
6. The southern Anhui black pig house with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein a roof (10) is arranged at the top of the wall body (1); a box body (11) is arranged on the roof (10), one end of the box body (11) is connected with a water pump (12), and the lower end of the box body is connected with a connecting pipe (13) with a sealed bottom end; the connecting pipe (13) is arranged in the fixed cylinder (5) and the drainage cylinder (7) in a penetrating way;
the scraping plate (6) is provided with a flow channel (61), and the side wall of the flow channel (61) is provided with a plurality of through holes (62); the connecting pipe (13) is communicated with the flow passage (61).
7. The southern Anhui black pig house with cleaning function of claim 6, further comprising a fan (14); the fan (14) is communicated with the box body (11) through an air guide pipe.
8. The southern Anhui black pig house with the cleaning function according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the wall body (1) is further provided with a plurality of annular corridors (15) on the outside, stairs are connected between the adjacent corridors (15), and guardrails (16) are arranged at the edges of the corridors (15).
9. The southern Anhui black pig house with cleaning function of claim 8, wherein the pig house is further provided with an elevator (18); the elevator (18) is arranged on one side of the corridor (15).
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CN201910781543.4A CN110537495B (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Southern Anhui black pig house with clean function |
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CN201910781543.4A CN110537495B (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Southern Anhui black pig house with clean function |
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CN110537495A CN110537495A (en) | 2019-12-06 |
CN110537495B true CN110537495B (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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CN111011231B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-12-17 | 刘撮龙 | Centralized pig breeding house capable of rotationally feeding |
CN112470993B (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-09-09 | 李志剑 | Poultry excrement cleaning machine |
CN112920920A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-08 | 南通中集安瑞科食品装备有限公司 | Horizontal fermentation tank frame module |
CN116326506B (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2024-07-23 | 城口山地鸡遗传资源研究所 | Chicken seedling strorage device with auxiliary structure |
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