CN217905675U

CN217905675U - Novel nursing bed in pig farm

Info

Publication number: CN217905675U
Application number: CN202222018279.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余汝华
Original assignee: Yunnan Animal Science and Veterinary Institute
Current assignee: Yunnan Animal Science and Veterinary Institute
Priority date: 2022-08-02
Filing date: 2022-08-02
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel nursing bed for a pig farm, which comprises a sow living area and a piglet living area, wherein the piglet living area is arranged on the periphery of the sow living area, a first fence is arranged on the edge of the sow living area, a second fence is arranged on the edge of the piglet living area, and an arc-shaped rod is arranged at the bottom of the first fence; the bottom of the sow living area is provided with a lifting device; the second fence consists of an escape-proof plate and a railing rod, and the third gap is arranged on the railing rod at the front end of the second fence; the bottom of the piglet living area is provided with a dung collecting groove which is communicated with a dung discharging ditch; the front end of the excrement collecting groove is provided with a flushing nozzle. The utility model provides a novel child care bed in pig farm, its excrement and urine that directly clears up sow living area through small opening and deflector, and then avoid excrement and urine to pile up, and excrement and urine also can in time be cleared up, has reduced bacterial growing, reduces the sick probability of piglet to increase the survival rate of piglet.

Description

Novel nursing bed in pig farm

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising technical field, in particular to novel nursing bed in pig farm.

Background

At present animal husbandry is when carrying out artifical raising pigs, the nursery bed need be used to the young piglet in-process of raising, but the nursery bed of current young piglet, the structure is simple relatively, generally all directly use and leak the dropping board, and during the sow is suckling the piglet, piglet and sow active area intercommunication, and in order to avoid causing the piglet foot card in leaking the dropping board hole, consequently it is less to leak the dropping board hole, and because the excrement and urine of sow is great, be difficult to drop on leaking the dropping board, and then easily cause excrement and urine to pile up, breed a large amount of bacteriums, easily cause the piglet disease, influence the survival rate of piglet.

Disclosure of Invention

To the problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides a novel child care bed in pig farm, its excrement and urine that directly clears up sow living area through small opening and deflector, and then avoid excrement and urine to pile up, and the excrement and urine that porkling living area produced also can drop in the excrement collecting groove, avoids excrement and urine to pile up, and excrement and urine also can in time clear up, has reduced bacterial growing, reduces the piglet probability of sickening to increase the survival rate of piglet.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the novel nursing bed for the pig farm comprises a sow living area and a piglet living area, wherein the piglet living area is arranged on the periphery of the sow living area, a first fence is arranged on the edge of the sow living area, a second fence is arranged on the edge of the piglet living area, and an arc-shaped rod is arranged at the bottom of the first fence; the bottom of the sow living area is provided with a lifting device; the piglet living area at the rear end of the sow living area is provided with a leaking groove which is communicated with a defecation ditch, sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of the piglet living area at two sides of the leaking groove, limiting rails are arranged in the sliding grooves from top to bottom, a grooved pulley is installed between the limiting rails at the upper side and the lower side in a matching mode and connected with a rotating shaft, a guide plate is arranged in the leaking groove, two side walls of the bottom of the guide plate are rotatably connected with the corresponding rotating shafts, and the top of the guide plate is hinged to the rear end of the sow living area; the two sides of the leakage groove are provided with baffle plates, and the baffle plates are provided with a row of water spray nozzles which are inclined downwards; a first notch is formed in the rear end of the first fence, a second notch is formed in the front end of the first fence, a third notch is formed in the second fence at the front end of the second notch, and a feeding groove is formed in the second fence at the bottom of the third notch; an escape-preventing pole is arranged on the top of the first fence.

Preferably, the second fence is composed of an escape-proof plate and a railing, and the third gap is arranged on the railing at the front end of the second fence.

Preferably, the bottom of the piglet living area is provided with a feces collecting groove which is communicated with the feces discharging ditch; the front end of the manure collecting groove is provided with a flushing nozzle.

Preferably, collection excrement groove front end is equipped with one row of mounting hole, but all installs the tilting bath shower nozzle in the mounting hole, and all bath shower nozzle outer ends are passed through the connecting rod and are connected, and the connecting rod tip articulates there is the telescopic link, and the telescopic link is installed on collection excrement groove lateral wall.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model provides a novel child care bed in pig farm, its excrement and urine that directly clears up sow living area through small opening and deflector, and then avoid excrement and urine to pile up, and excrement and urine that the porkling living area produced also can drop in the excrement collecting groove, avoids excrement and urine to pile up, and excrement and urine also can in time be cleared up, has reduced bacterial growing, reduces the piglet probability of sickening to increase the survival rate of piglet.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention:

fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the flush head of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the operation of the flush head of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the operation of the guide plate of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the part A of the present invention;

in the figure, 1-a sow living area, 2-a piglet living area, 3-a first fence, 4-a second fence, 5-an arc-shaped rod, 6-a leakage groove, 7-a sliding groove, 8-a limiting track, 9-a grooved pulley, 10-a rotating shaft, 11-a guide plate, 12-a baffle, 13-a lifting device, 14-a water nozzle, 15-a first gap, 16-a second gap, 17-a third gap, 18-a feeding groove, 19-an escape-proof rod, 20-an escape-proof plate, 21-a railing, 22-a feces collecting groove, 23-a feces discharging channel, 24-a water flushing nozzle, 25-a mounting hole, 26-a telescopic rod, 27-a heat-insulation plate and 28-a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and technical effects of the present invention clearer, the following will explain in detail the advantageous embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate the understanding of the skilled person.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the novel nursing bed for pig farm comprises a sow living area 1 and a piglet living area 2, wherein the piglet living area 2 is arranged on the periphery of the sow living area 1, the piglet living area 2 is made of a feces leaking plate, the feces of the piglet are filtered through the feces leaking plate, the front end of the piglet living area 2 is provided with a heat insulation plate 27, so that the piglet has a proper resting temperature on the heat insulation plate 27, the piglet is prevented from being ill due to temperature change, the sow living area 1 is made of a non-porous antiskid plate, the feces of the sow living area 1 are prevented from falling to the bottom of the sow living area 1, the edge of the sow living area 1 is provided with a first fence 3, the edge of the piglet living area 2 is provided with a second fence 4, the bottom of the first fence 3 is provided with an arc-shaped rod 5, so that the piglet escapes from the arc-shaped rod 5 when the sow sleeps, the piglet is prevented from crushing the sow, and the piglet living area 2 and the piglet living area 1 can come in and go out from the arc-shaped rod 5; the bottom of the sow living area 1 is provided with a lifting device 13, when the sow needs to suckle piglets, the lifting device 13 is in a compressed state, the sow living area 1 and the piglet living area 2 are on the same plane, so that the piglets can suck milk and eat conveniently, and after the suckling is finished, the sow living area 1 is lifted through the lifting device 13, the piglets enter the piglet living area 2 from the sow living area 1 and then are blocked in the piglet living area 2, and cannot go up to the sow living area 1; a leakage groove 6 is formed in the piglet living area 2 at the rear end of the sow living area 1, the leakage groove 6 is communicated with a defecation ditch 23, sliding grooves 7 are formed in the side walls of the piglet living area 2 at the two sides of the leakage groove 6, limiting rails 8 are arranged in the sliding grooves 7 from top to bottom, a grooved wheel 9 is installed between the limiting rails 8 at the upper side and the lower side in a matched mode, the grooved wheel 9 is connected with a rotating shaft 10, a guide plate 11 is arranged in the leakage groove 6, the two side walls of the bottom of the guide plate 11 are rotatably connected with the corresponding rotating shaft 10, and the top of the guide plate 11 is hinged to the rear end of the sow living area 1; the two sides of the discharge chute 6 are provided with baffle plates 12, and the baffle plates 12 are provided with a row of water spray nozzles 14 which are inclined downwards; the rear end of the first rail 3 is provided with a first notch 15, the front end of the first rail 3 is provided with a second notch 16, the second rail 4 at the front end of the second notch 16 is provided with a third notch 17, the second rail 4 at the bottom of the third notch 17 is provided with a feeding groove 18, the head of a sow passes through the second notch 16 and the third notch 17 and then extends into the feeding groove 18 to eat, the arranged first notch 15, second notch 16 and third notch 17 can effectively prevent the sow from escaping, the first notch 15, second notch 16 and third notch 17 are at a certain distance from a piglet living area 2, the feeding groove 18 is arranged at the front end of the second notch 16 and the third notch 17 to block, and the first notch 15, second notch 16 and third notch 17 can effectively prevent the piglet from escaping; the sow can not turn around in the sow living area 1 usually on the nursing bed, so that the hip of the sow is always at the rear end of the sow living area 1, the excrement of the sow is discharged at the rear end of the sow living area 1, most of the excrement is discharged on the guide plate 11 due to the arrangement of the first notch 15, when the sow is suckling, the sow living area 1 and the piglet living area 2 are on the same plane, meanwhile, the guide plate 11 completely covers the leakage groove 6 on the piglet living area 2, the piglet is prevented from sliding off from the leakage groove 6 in the suckling process, when the sow is suckling, the sow living area 1 rises, and then the front end of the guide plate 11 is driven to rise, the rear end of the guide plate 11 is limited in the chute 7 and is matched with the grooved wheel 9 through the limiting track 8, so that the rear end of the guide plate 11 moves towards the chute, the leaking groove 6 covered by the guide plate 11 is exposed, meanwhile, the guide plate 11 inclines, excrement on the guide plate 11 falls from the leaking groove 6 and enters the excrement discharge ditch 23, the excrement discharge ditch 23 is flushed with water regularly to clean the excrement, meanwhile, the piglet in the piglet living area 2 is prevented from falling into the leaking groove 6 through the baffles 12 arranged on the two sides of the leaking groove 6, meanwhile, a plurality of reinforcing steel bars are arranged at the bottom of the leaking groove 6, the piglet is prevented from climbing into the leaking groove 6 and cannot fall into the excrement discharge ditch 23 from the leaking groove 6, and the movement and excrement discharge of the guide plate 11 cannot be influenced by the arrangement of the reinforcing steel bars; in order to make the guide plate 11 cleaner, the baffle 12 is provided with a water spray nozzle 14, the guide plate 11 is cleaned by spraying water through the water spray nozzle 14, and the inclined guide plate 11 can be washed by the water sprayed from the water spray nozzle 14 at the installation position of the water spray nozzle 14; and an escape-proof rod 19 is arranged on the top of the first fence 3 to prevent the sow from escaping from the upper part.

Second rail 4 comprises preventing escaping board 20 and railing 21, and third breach 17 is arranged on the railing 21 of second rail 4 front end, through preventing escaping board 20 better preventing that porkling from escaping, and railing 21 can effectually prevent that porkling from jumping out.

The bottom of the piglet living area 2 is provided with a dung collection groove 22, and the dung collection groove 22 is communicated with a dung discharge ditch 23; the front end of the excrement collecting groove 22 is provided with a flushing nozzle 24, and when excrement falls into the excrement collecting groove 22 from the piglet living area 2, the excrement is washed into the excrement collecting groove 22 through the flushing nozzle 24, and the excrement in the excrement collecting groove 22 is flushed into the excrement discharging ditch 23.

Collection excrement groove 22 front end is equipped with one row of mounting hole 25, all installs in the mounting hole 25 and to rotate from top to bottom bath shower nozzle 24, and all bath shower nozzle 24 outer ends are passed through connecting rod 28 and are connected, and connecting rod 28 tip articulates there is telescopic link 26, and telescopic link 26 is installed on collection excrement groove 22 lateral wall, stretches out and draws back through telescopic link 26 for connecting rod 28 reciprocates, thereby drives rotatable bath shower nozzle 24 luffing motion, thereby makes bath shower nozzle 24 wash more fully to collection excrement groove 22.

Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel nursery bed in pig farm which characterized in that: the novel nursing bed for the pig farm comprises a sow living area (1) and a piglet living area (2), wherein the piglet living area (2) is arranged on the periphery of the sow living area (1), a first fence (3) is arranged on the edge of the sow living area (1), a second fence (4) is arranged on the edge of the piglet living area (2), and an arc-shaped rod (5) is arranged at the bottom of the first fence (3); the bottom of the sow living area (1) is provided with a lifting device (13); a leakage groove (6) is formed in the piglet living area (2) at the rear end of the sow living area (1), the leakage groove (6) is communicated with a defecation ditch (23), sliding grooves (7) are formed in the side walls of the piglet living area (2) on the two sides of the leakage groove (6), limiting tracks (8) are arranged in the sliding grooves (7) from top to bottom, grooved wheels (9) are installed between the limiting tracks (8) on the upper side and the lower side in a matched mode, the grooved wheels (9) are connected with rotating shafts (10), guide plates (11) are arranged in the leakage groove (6), the two side walls of the bottom of each guide plate (11) are rotatably connected with the corresponding rotating shafts (10), and the top of each guide plate (11) is hinged to the rear end of the sow living area (1); baffles (12) are arranged on two sides of the leakage groove (6), and a row of water nozzles (14) which are inclined downwards are arranged on the baffles (12); a first notch (15) is formed in the rear end of the first rail (3), a second notch (16) is formed in the front end of the first rail (3), a third notch (17) is formed in the second rail (4) in the front end of the second notch (16), and a feeding groove (18) is formed in the second rail (4) at the bottom of the third notch (17); an escape-proof rod (19) is arranged on the top of the first fence (3).

2. The novel nursing bed in pig farm of claim 1, characterized in that: the second fence (4) is composed of an escape-proof plate (20) and a railing (21), and the third gap (17) is arranged on the railing (21) at the front end of the second fence (4).

3. The novel nursery bed for pig farms according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the piglet living area (2) is provided with a dung collecting groove (22), and the dung collecting groove (22) is communicated with a dung discharging channel (23); the front end of the excrement collecting groove (22) is provided with a flushing nozzle (24).

4. The novel nursing bed in pig farm of claim 3, characterized in that: collect excrement groove (22) front end and be equipped with one row of mounting hole (25), all install in mounting hole (25) and to rotate bath shower nozzle (24) from top to bottom, all bath shower nozzle (24) outer ends are passed through connecting rod (28) and are connected, and connecting rod (28) tip articulates there is telescopic link (26), and telescopic link (26) are installed on collection excrement groove (22) lateral wall.