CN115281099B - Multifunctional automatic Hu sheep raising sheep house - Google Patents
Multifunctional automatic Hu sheep raising sheep house Download PDFInfo
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- CN115281099B CN115281099B CN202210955267.0A CN202210955267A CN115281099B CN 115281099 B CN115281099 B CN 115281099B CN 202210955267 A CN202210955267 A CN 202210955267A CN 115281099 B CN115281099 B CN 115281099B
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- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 69
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000030852 Parasitic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010801 foot rot Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006651 lactation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0132—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving to-and-fro or step-by-step
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0208—Automatic devices with conveyor belts or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0225—Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
- A01K7/06—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers actuated by the animal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/18—Cleaning devices comprising brushes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep raising sheep shed which comprises a first raising area and a second raising area which are arranged relatively side by side, wherein the bottoms of the first raising area and the second raising area are provided with excrement treatment areas, a scrubbing and sterilizing area is arranged above the first raising area and the second raising area, one end of the first raising area and one end of the second raising area are provided with excrement discharge areas, the other opposite end of the first raising area and the second raising area are provided with automatic feeding devices, a plurality of automatic water feeding devices are arranged in the first raising area and the second raising area, automatic feeding of Hu sheep is realized through the arrangement of the automatic feeding devices and the automatic water feeding devices, excrement and urine of Hu sheep flow into the excrement treatment areas from the first raising area and the second raising area, automatic cleaning of excrement and urine is realized, and finally the first raising area and the second raising area are regularly cleaned through the scrubbing and sterilizing area, the cleanliness of living environment of the Hu sheep is guaranteed, the bacteria breeding is reduced, and the difficulty and the complexity of sheep shed cleaning is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sheep raising, in particular to a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep raising sheep pen.
Background
The Hu sheep is one of important domestic animals in Taihu plain, and has moderate body constitution, no angle between male and female, long and narrow head, ridge bridge of nose, large sagging of most ears, long and narrow neck, long body trunk, flat and straight back and waist, slight sagging of abdomen, flat tail, upturned tail tip and thin and high limbs. The back Mao Quanbai has thick, thin and short abdominal hair, strong constitution, good lactation performance, quick growth and development and other excellent characters, and is distributed in Taihu area of China, and the dry and clean living environment is favored.
At present, the sheep's sheep hurdle is cement floor, and on the sheep hurdle was all fallen the floor to the daily defecation urination of sheep hurdle, when the sheep hurdle walked in the sheep hurdle, the sheep hoof can directly contact with excrement, and these excrement adhesion is on the sheep hoof, very easily suffers from the foot rot, and excrement and urine in time clearance then can make the environment of sheep hurdle life moist and dull, and the fly breeds, and then leads to sheep crowd common disease and parasitic disease frequently, and the lamb survival rate is low and growth rate is slow.
Meanwhile, the existing feeding mode is artificial feeding or feeding through a spreading trolley, if manual feeding is adopted, a large amount of human resources are consumed, the efficiency is low, if the spreading trolley is used for requesting a sheep house to have a feeding channel which is wide enough, the space waste of the sheep house is large, and the noise and pollution are large.
Therefore, there is a need for a multifunctional automated hu sheep raising sheep pen.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems and provides a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep raising sheep hurdle.
The utility model provides a sheep hurdle is raised to multi-functional automatic lake sheep, its is including the first district and the second of breeding of relative side by side arrangement breeds the district, the bottom that first district and second were bred the district is equipped with the fecal treatment district, the top that first district and second were bred the district is equipped with the scrubbing disinfection district, first district and second are bred one end and are equipped with the fecal discharge district, and its opposite other end is equipped with automatic feeding device, be equipped with a plurality of automatic water feeding devices in first district and the second are bred the district.
Preferably, the first cultivation area and the second cultivation area comprise a bottom plate and a fence for confining the lake and sheep, and the bottom plate is composed of a plurality of support columns which are arranged at equal intervals.
Preferably, the support column is cylindrical.
Preferably, the fecal treatment area comprises a fecal collecting tank fixed below the first culturing area and the second culturing area, wherein one side of the fecal discharging area of the fecal collecting tank is open and communicated with the fecal discharging area, the position of the fecal discharging area is lower than that of the fecal collecting tank, a fecal scraping plate and a fecal scraping driving mechanism for driving the fecal scraping plate to reciprocate are connected in the fecal collecting tank in a sliding manner, and water spraying mechanisms are arranged above the fecal collecting tank at intervals.
Preferably, the manure scraping driving mechanism is a winch, the manure scraping plate comprises a manure scraping plate body and a flexible scraping plate part fixed below the manure scraping plate body, the flexible scraping plate part inclines towards the manure discharging area from the automatic feeding device, the number of the water spraying mechanisms is multiple, the water spraying mechanisms are distributed in the manure collecting tank at intervals, the water spraying mechanisms comprise rotary spray heads communicated with an external water source, and a diversion protection plate arranged in a triangular mode is fixed above the rotary spray heads.
Preferably, the washing and sterilizing area comprises a washing mechanism and a washing driving mechanism for driving the washing mechanism to reciprocate;
the brush mechanism comprises a movable frame arranged on a brush driving mechanism, the movable frame comprises a cross beam and longitudinal columns fixed on two sides of the cross beam, universal wheels are fixed at the centers of the bottoms of the two longitudinal columns, a circle of brush rings are fixed on the bottoms of the longitudinal columns around the universal wheels, a brush mechanism and flushing mechanisms arranged on two sides of the brush mechanism are arranged on the movable frame and close to the bottoms, the brush mechanism comprises a brush driving mechanism, the brush driving mechanism comprises a driving gear, a driven gear and a belt connected to the driving gear and the driven gear, the driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of a rotating motor, a brush is fixed on the outer side face of the belt, the brush slides on a sliding rail under the driving of the brush driving mechanism, and the sliding rail is fixed on the movable frame;
the washing driving mechanism comprises a screw rod fixed above the first cultivation area and the second cultivation area and a sliding block connected with the screw rod in a threaded mode, the movable frame is fixed on the sliding block, one end of each screw rod is fixedly connected with a synchronous gear and a synchronous driven gear respectively, the synchronous gears are in transmission connection with the synchronous driven gears through synchronous belts, and the synchronous gears are fixedly connected with the output end of the synchronous rotating motor.
Preferably, the automatic feeding device comprises a transmission belt arranged between the first cultivation area and the second cultivation area, an automatic discharging device is arranged above one end of the transmission belt, and a receiving device is arranged below the transmission belt.
Preferably, the automatic discharging device comprises a collecting tank, a feeding port is formed in the top of the collecting tank, a funnel-shaped discharging port is formed in the bottom of the collecting tank, a rotatable distributing disc is arranged below the discharging port, the distributing disc is cylindrical, a plurality of receiving grooves are formed in the outer circumference of the distributing disc, the opening of each receiving groove is larger than the size of the discharging port, and the distributing disc is fixedly connected with the output end of the distributing rotating motor.
Preferably, the material receiving device comprises a material receiving pool positioned below one side of the conveying belt, a cleaning brush is fixed on the inner side of the material receiving pool, and the cleaning brush is in contact with the lower surface of the conveying belt.
Preferably, the automatic water feeding device comprises a semicircular arc-shaped water drinking basin, a mounting seat is fixed above the water drinking basin, a water inlet channel is arranged in the mounting seat, a water outlet is formed in one side of the water drinking basin, a control mechanism is arranged on one side of the water drinking basin, the control mechanism comprises a sliding rod which is horizontally arranged, the sliding rod is arranged in the mounting seat in a sliding mode, one end of the sliding rod penetrates through the water outlet and extends into the water inlet channel, the other end of the sliding rod extends to the outer side of the mounting seat, a plug body is fixed at one end of the sliding rod, a trigger block is fixed at the other end of the sliding rod, the trigger block is circular arc-shaped, a water outlet part is arranged in the mounting seat and is positioned below the water outlet, a sliding channel which is beneficial to sliding of the sliding rod is arranged in the mounting seat, a reset elastic piece is arranged in the sliding channel, one end of the reset elastic piece is fixed on the sliding rod, and the other end of the reset elastic piece is fixed in the sliding channel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The invention discloses a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep raising sheep shed which comprises a first raising area and a second raising area which are arranged relatively side by side, wherein the bottoms of the first raising area and the second raising area are provided with excrement treatment areas, a scrubbing and sterilizing area is arranged above the first raising area and the second raising area, one end of the first raising area and one end of the second raising area are provided with excrement discharge areas, the other opposite end of the first raising area and the second raising area are provided with automatic feeding devices, a plurality of automatic water feeding devices are arranged in the first raising area and the second raising area, automatic feeding of Hu sheep is realized through the arrangement of the automatic feeding devices and the automatic water feeding devices, excrement and urine of Hu sheep flow into the excrement treatment areas from the first raising area and the second raising area, automatic cleaning of the excrement and urine is realized, and finally the cleaning of the first raising area and the second raising area is carried out regularly through the scrubbing and sterilizing area, the cleanliness of living environment of the Hu sheep is ensured, the breeding of bacteria is reduced, and difficulty and complexity of sheep shed cleaning are greatly reduced.
(2) The invention discloses a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep raising sheep house which comprises a fecal treatment area, wherein a fecal scraping plate is driven by a fecal scraping driving mechanism to scrape feces into a fecal discharge area, so that the automatic fecal cleaning function is realized, a fecal collecting tank is regularly flushed through the arrangement of a water spraying mechanism, bacterial breeding is avoided, and the problem that the feces are difficult to clean after long-term cleaning is also prevented.
(3) The invention discloses a multifunctional automatic hu sheep raising sheep pen, which comprises a brushing and sterilizing area, wherein the brushing and sterilizing area is cleaned by reciprocating movement of a brushing and driving mechanism, water added with sterilizing liquid is sprayed out by a flushing mechanism for flushing and sterilizing, and a brush ring are brushed, so that the function of automatically cleaning the sheep pen is realized, and the labor force is greatly reduced.
(4) The invention discloses a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep raising sheep pen, which comprises an automatic feeding device, wherein the automatic feeding device can realize the function of automatically timing and quantifying feeding through the cooperation of a conveying belt and an automatic discharging device, and meanwhile, the functions of collecting residual feed and cleaning the conveying belt are realized through the cooperation of the conveying belt and a receiving device after feeding is finished.
(5) The invention discloses a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep raising sheep house which comprises an automatic water feeding device, when the Hu sheep drinks water at low head, the Hu sheep is just extruded to a trigger block, so that automatic water outlet is realized for the Hu sheep to drink, when the Hu sheep drinks water, the extrusion force of the trigger block is cancelled, and a reset elastic piece is reset, so that water outlet stopping is realized, automatic water outlet can be realized through the arrangement of the automatic water feeding device, water sources are saved, and meanwhile, the cleanliness of drinking water at each time is guaranteed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multifunctional automated Hu sheep raising sheep pen;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the fecal treatment area structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of a scrubbing and sanitizing section in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the scrubbing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a receiving device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the automatic blanking apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the automatic water feeding apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The utility model provides a sheep hurdle is raised to multi-functional automatic lake sheep, its is including the first district 1 and the second district 2 of raising of relative side by side arrangement, the bottom that first district 1 and second were raised in the district 2 is equipped with excrement and urine processing district 3, the top that first district 1 and second were raised in the district 2 is equipped with washs disinfection district 6, first district 1 and second district 2 one end are equipped with excrement and urine and discharge district 4, and its opposite other end is equipped with automatic feeding device 5, be equipped with a plurality of automatic feeding device 7 in first district 1 and the second district 2, automatic feeding of lake sheep has been realized through automatic feeding device 5 and automatic feeding device 7's setting, and automatic clearance to excrement and urine of lake sheep flows into excrement and urine processing district 3 from first district 1 and second district 2 is raised in the district, washs first district 1 and second district 2 through washings disinfection district 6 timing at last, has greatly reduced the sheep hurdle abluent degree of difficulty and loaded down with trivial details, has guaranteed simultaneously that the mosquito and dry and clean, has prevented the clean and clean living environment, the cleanliness factor of mosquito and fly.
Specifically, the first cultivation area 1 and the second cultivation area 2 each comprise a bottom plate and a fence for keeping the sheep in the lake and the sheep, the bottom plate is composed of a plurality of support columns which are arranged at equal intervals, and the support columns are cylindrical, so that the excrement and urine discharged by the sheep in the lake can flow down from gaps of the support columns.
Specifically, the fecal treatment area 3 is including being fixed in the collection manure pit of first breed district 1 and second breed district 2 below, collection manure pit is located one side of excrement and urine emission district 4 and opens and be linked together with excrement and urine emission district 4, excrement and urine emission district 4 is located the collection manure pit, the interior sliding connection of collection manure pit has the excrement scraping plate 42 and the excrement scraping actuating mechanism 41 of drive excrement scraping plate 42 reciprocating motion, and through excrement scraping actuating mechanism 41 drive excrement scraping plate 42 with excrement dirty scraping into excrement emission district 4, excrement collecting pit top interval arrangement has water spray mechanism, excrement scraping actuating mechanism 41 is the machine, excrement scraping plate 42 is including the excrement scraping plate body and be fixed in the flexible scraper blade portion of excrement scraping plate body below, flexible scraper blade portion is from automatic feeding device 5 to excrement emission district 4 direction slope, the water spray mechanism quantity is a plurality of, and interval distribution is in the collection manure pit, excrement scraping mechanism is including the rotatory nozzle with external world intercommunication, through rotatory nozzle to the water conservancy diversion shower nozzle when rotatory, also is difficult to prevent to be used for cleaning the excrement by rotatory water conservancy diversion shower nozzle 43 in the collection tank, prevent that the rotatory water conservancy diversion is difficult to be polluted and is arranged in the protection of the water conservancy diversion is difficult to clean.
Specifically, the washing and disinfecting area 6 comprises a washing and brushing mechanism and a washing and brushing driving mechanism for driving the washing and brushing mechanism to reciprocate;
the brush mechanism comprises a movable frame arranged on a brush driving mechanism, the movable frame comprises a cross beam and longitudinal columns fixed on two sides of the cross beam, universal wheels are fixed at the centers of the bottoms of the two longitudinal columns, a circle of brush rings 63 are fixed on the bottoms of the longitudinal columns around the universal wheels, a brush mechanism 64 and flushing mechanisms 65 arranged on two sides of the brush mechanism 64 are arranged at one end, close to the bottoms, of the movable frame, the brush mechanism 64 comprises a brush driving mechanism, the brush driving mechanism comprises a driving gear, a driven gear and a belt connected to the driving gear and the driven gear, the driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of a rotating motor, a brush 61 is fixed on the outer side face of the belt, the brush 61 slides on a sliding rail under the driving of the brush driving mechanism, the sliding rail is fixed on the movable frame, and the flushing mechanism 65 comprises a plurality of water spraying heads which are communicated with an external water source through water pipes;
the washing driving mechanism comprises a screw rod 66 fixed above the first cultivation area 1 and the second cultivation area 2 and a sliding block 67 connected to the screw rod 66 in a threaded mode, the sliding block 67 can slide on a guide rod 68, the moving frame is fixed on the sliding block, one end of each screw rod is fixedly connected with a synchronous gear and a synchronous driven gear respectively, the synchronous gears are in transmission connection with the synchronous driven gears through synchronous belts, and the synchronous gears are fixedly connected with the output end of a synchronous rotating motor;
when the first breeding area 1 and the second breeding area 2 need to be cleaned, the cleaning mechanism moves back and forth to clean, the flushing mechanism 65 sprays water with disinfectant for flushing and disinfecting, the hairbrush 61 and the hairbrush ring 63 brush, the function of automatically cleaning sheep houses is achieved, and labor force is greatly reduced.
Specifically, the automatic feeding device 5 comprises a transmission belt 53 arranged between the first cultivation area 1 and the second cultivation area 2, an automatic discharging device is arranged above one end of the transmission belt 53, and a receiving device is arranged below the transmission belt;
the automatic discharging device comprises a collecting tank, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the collecting tank, a funnel-shaped discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the collecting tank, a rotatable distributing disc 51 is arranged below the discharging hole, the distributing disc 51 is driven by a distributing rotating motor to rotate for distributing materials, the distributing disc 51 is cylindrical, a plurality of receiving grooves 52 are formed in the outer circumference of the distributing disc, the opening of the receiving grooves 52 is larger than the size of the discharging hole, so that the feeding materials can fall into the receiving grooves 52 accurately, the feeding materials can be sheep feeding materials prepared through a scientific formula, grass processed through a grass cutting and silk kneading integrated machine can be reasonably arranged, the feeding quantity of each feeding time can be accurately controlled through the reasonable arrangement of the distributing disc 51, and timing and quantitative feeding can be achieved.
The receiving device comprises a receiving tank positioned below one side of the conveying belt 53, a cleaning brush 54 is fixed on the inner side of the receiving tank, the cleaning brush 54 is in contact with the lower surface of the conveying belt 53, after feeding of the Hu sheep is completed, the conveying belt 53 moves towards the automatic discharging device, so that residual feed falls into the receiving tank along with the movement of the conveying belt 53, and unrelieved feed adhered to the conveying belt 53 is scraped by the cleaning brush 54, so that the effect of cleaning the conveying belt 53 is achieved, and preparation is made for the next clean feeding.
Specifically, the automatic water feeding device 7 comprises a semicircular arc-shaped water basin 71, a mounting seat 72 is fixed above the water basin 71 and is fixed with a sheep hurdle through the mounting seat 72, a water inlet channel is arranged in the mounting seat 72, a water outlet is arranged on one side of the water basin 71 in the water inlet channel, a control mechanism is arranged on one side of the water basin 71 in the mounting seat 72 and comprises a sliding rod 73 which is horizontally arranged, the sliding rod 73 is arranged in the mounting seat 72 in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding rod 73 penetrates through the water outlet and extends into the water inlet channel, the other end of the sliding rod 73 extends to the outer side of the mounting seat 72, one end of the sliding rod 73 in the water inlet channel is fixedly provided with a plug 74, the water outlet is blocked through the plug 74, the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly provided with a trigger block 75, the trigger block 75 is circular arc-shaped, when the Hu sheep extrudes the trigger block 75 to realize automatic water outlet, a water outlet 76 is arranged in the mounting seat 72 and close to the water outlet, the water drinking basin 71 is positioned below the water outlet 76 and is used for receiving water, a sliding channel which is beneficial to the sliding of the sliding rod 73 is also arranged in the mounting seat 72, a reset elastic piece 77 is arranged in the sliding channel, one end of the reset elastic piece 77 is fixed on the sliding rod 73, the other end of the reset elastic piece is fixed in the sliding channel, when the Hu sheep drinks water, due to the fact that the channel between the water drinking basin 71 and the plug body 74 is smaller, when the Hu sheep drinks water at low head, the water drinking basin 71 is just extruded to the trigger block 75, so that the sliding rod 73 is pushed to move towards the water inlet channel, at the moment, the plug body 74 can not block the water outlet, so that the water in the water inlet channel flows into the water drinking basin 71 through the water outlet 76, and after the Hu sheep drinks water is finished, the extrusion force of the trigger block 75 is cancelled, the reset elastic piece 77 resets, so that the sliding rod 73 is pushed out, the plug body 74 blocks the water outlet, water outlet is stopped, quantitative water outlet can be realized through the arrangement of the automatic water feeding device 7, water sources are saved, and meanwhile, the cleanliness of drinking water at each time is guaranteed.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a sheep hurdle is raised to multi-functional automatic lake sheep which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a first cultivation area (1) and a second cultivation area (2) which are oppositely arranged side by side, wherein a fecal treatment area (3) is arranged at the bottoms of the first cultivation area (1) and the second cultivation area (2), a washing disinfection area (6) is arranged above the first cultivation area (1) and the second cultivation area (2), a fecal discharge area (4) is arranged at one end of the first cultivation area (1) and one end of the second cultivation area (2), an automatic feeding device (5) is arranged at the other end of the first cultivation area and the other end of the second cultivation area, a plurality of automatic water feeding devices (7) are arranged in the first cultivation area (1) and the second cultivation area (2), the first cultivation area (1) and the second cultivation area (2) comprise a bottom plate and a fence for cultivating sheep in a lake, and the bottom plate consists of a plurality of support columns which are arranged at equal intervals;
the excrement treatment area (3) comprises an excrement collecting tank which is fixed below the first cultivation area (1) and the second cultivation area (2), one side of the excrement collecting tank, which is positioned in the excrement discharging area (4), is open and is communicated with the excrement discharging area (4), the position of the excrement discharging area (4) is lower than that of the excrement collecting tank, an excrement scraping plate (42) and an excrement scraping driving mechanism (41) for driving the excrement scraping plate (42) to reciprocate are connected in the excrement collecting tank in a sliding mode, and water spraying mechanisms are arranged above the excrement collecting tank at intervals;
the manure scraping driving mechanism (41) is a winch, the manure scraping plate (42) comprises a manure scraping plate body and a flexible scraping plate part fixed below the manure scraping plate body, the flexible scraping plate part inclines from the automatic feeding device (5) to the manure discharging area (4), the number of the water spraying mechanisms is multiple and is distributed in the manure collecting tank at intervals, the water spraying mechanisms comprise rotary spray heads communicated with an external water source, and a diversion protection plate (43) arranged in a triangular mode is fixed above the rotary spray heads;
the washing and sterilizing area (6) comprises a washing mechanism and a washing driving mechanism for driving the washing mechanism to reciprocate;
the brush mechanism comprises a movable frame arranged on a brush driving mechanism, the movable frame comprises a cross beam and longitudinal columns fixed on two sides of the cross beam, universal wheels are fixed at the centers of the bottoms of the two longitudinal columns, a circle of brush rings (63) are fixed on the bottoms of the longitudinal columns around the universal wheels, a brush mechanism (64) and flushing mechanisms (65) arranged on two sides of the brush mechanism (64) are arranged on the movable frame near the bottoms, the brush mechanism (64) comprises a brush driving mechanism, the brush driving mechanism comprises a driving gear, a driven gear and a belt connected with the driving gear and the driven gear, the driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of a rotating motor, a brush (61) is fixed on the outer side face of the belt, the brush (61) slides on a sliding rail under the driving of the brush driving mechanism, and the sliding rail is fixed on the movable frame;
the washing driving mechanism comprises a screw rod (66) fixed above the first cultivation area (1) and the second cultivation area (2) and a sliding block (67) connected to the screw rod (66) in a threaded mode, the movable frame is fixed on the sliding block (67), one end of each screw rod (66) is fixedly connected with a synchronous gear and a synchronous driven gear respectively, the synchronous gears are connected with the synchronous driven gears in a transmission mode through synchronous belts, and the synchronous gears are fixedly connected with the output end of the synchronous rotating motor;
the automatic feeding device (5) comprises a conveying belt (53) arranged between the first cultivation area (1) and the second cultivation area (2), an automatic discharging device is arranged above one end of the conveying belt (53), and a receiving device is arranged below the conveying belt;
the automatic discharging device comprises a collecting tank, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the collecting tank, a funnel-shaped discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the collecting tank, a rotatable distributing disc (51) is arranged below the discharging hole, the distributing disc (51) is cylindrical, a plurality of receiving grooves (52) are formed in the outer circumference of the distributing disc, the opening of the receiving grooves (52) is larger than the size of the discharging hole, and the distributing disc (51) is fixedly connected with the output end of a distributing rotating motor;
the material receiving device comprises a material receiving tank positioned below one side of the conveying belt (53), a cleaning brush (54) is fixed on the inner side of the material receiving tank, and the cleaning brush (54) is in contact with the lower surface of the conveying belt (53);
the automatic water feeding device (7) comprises a semicircular arc-shaped water basin (71), a mounting seat (72) is fixed above the water basin (71), a water inlet channel is arranged in the mounting seat (72), a water outlet is formed in one side of the water basin (71) located by the water inlet channel, a control mechanism is arranged on one side of the water basin (71) located by the mounting seat (72), the control mechanism comprises a sliding rod (73) which is horizontally arranged, the sliding rod (73) is arranged in the mounting seat (72) in a sliding mode, one end of the sliding rod (73) penetrates through the water outlet and extends into the water inlet channel, the other end of the sliding rod (73) extends to the outer side of the mounting seat (72), a plug body (74) is fixed at one end of the sliding rod (73) located in the water inlet channel, a trigger block (75) is fixed at the other end of the sliding rod, a water outlet (76) is arranged in a circular arc-shaped mode in the mounting seat (72), the water basin (71) is located below the water outlet (76), a reset piece (77) is fixedly arranged in the sliding rod (73), and the reset piece is fixedly arranged in the sliding rod (77), and the reset piece is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod (77).
2. The multifunctional automated hu-sheep raising sheep pen of claim 1, wherein: the support column is cylindrical.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210955267.0A CN115281099B (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-10 | Multifunctional automatic Hu sheep raising sheep house |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210955267.0A CN115281099B (en) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-10 | Multifunctional automatic Hu sheep raising sheep house |
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| CN115281099A CN115281099A (en) | 2022-11-04 |
| CN115281099B true CN115281099B (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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| CN216601190U (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-05-27 | 诸城市昌城畜牧兽医站 | Colony house belt cleaning device for livestock-raising |
| CN216931326U (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-07-12 | 沈丘县农牧科技研发中心 | Dirty processing apparatus of sheep raising field excrement |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2176872C2 (en) * | 1999-11-22 | 2001-12-20 | Харьковский зооветеринарный институт | Ewe keeping apparatus |
| KR20010114060A (en) * | 2000-06-20 | 2001-12-29 | 정병현 | Breeding cages for animal mooring |
| CN202310833U (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-07-11 | 于林江 | Drinking bowl for livestock |
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| CN206879774U (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2018-01-16 | 昆明华港育种有限公司 | A kind of water supply installation for boar cultivation |
| CN107876467A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-04-06 | 管奇芳 | A kind of livestock-raising pig house ground cleaning device |
| CN108651293A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-10-16 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of fattening sheep hurdle |
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| CN216601190U (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-05-27 | 诸城市昌城畜牧兽医站 | Colony house belt cleaning device for livestock-raising |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115281099A (en) | 2022-11-04 |
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