Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a breeding pen with an automatic cleaning function and convenient for expelling livestock out of pens, and aims to solve the problems that the existing breeding pen cannot conveniently expel the livestock out of or return the livestock to the breeding pen and cannot conveniently and quickly clean the breeding pen in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a breeding pen with an automatic cleaning function and convenient for expelling livestock out of pens comprises a pen body, a control button, a driving gear, a guide pipe protective sleeve, a lead, a water guide pipe, a water feeding head, an electric air pressure rod, an electric brush, an electric water pump and a motor, wherein the pen body is arranged on the inner side of the pen body, a pen ground is connected to the rear side of the pen body, a movable plate is arranged on the pen ground, a first slide, a second slide and a third slide are arranged on the side edge of the pen body, discharge grooves are formed in two sides of the pen ground, a pen opening is formed in the front side of the pen body, the control button is arranged beside the pen opening, a movable body is arranged inside the pen body, a water tank is fixed on the upper side of the movable body, a feed box is arranged on the front side of the water tank, and the driving gear and a stabilizing roller are arranged on two sides of the feed box and the movable body, the utility model discloses a feeding trough, including water tank and feedbox, the front side of removal main part is fixed with feeding groove, and the front side of feeding groove installs feeding head, the outside of fly leaf is provided with the apron, and the downside of apron is connected with out the excrement groove, be provided with electronic pneumatic rod between fly leaf and the penetrating wall, the internally mounted of removal main part has electronic brush, and the outside of electronic brush is provided with the sprinkler bead, the motor is installed to the lower extreme of feedbox, and the front end of motor installs ejection of compact impeller.
Preferably, the shape of the upper side surface of the colony house ground is an arc surface shape with a high middle part and two low sides, and the width size of the colony house ground is equal to the size of an opening on a transparent wall.
Preferably, the two sides of the movable plate form an up-and-down sliding structure with the through wall through the electric air pressure rod, the lower end face of the movable plate is matched with the upper side face of the colony house ground, and the electric air pressure rod is electrically connected with the control button in an input mode.
Preferably, the first slide way, the second slide way and the third slide way are distributed on the inner side face of the colony house main body, and the second slide way is located between the first slide way and the third slide way.
Preferably, the discharge grooves penetrate through the through wall and are communicated with the excrement discharge grooves, and the size between the discharge grooves is smaller than the size of the opening in the cover plate.
Preferably, be integral structure between water tank, the removal main part and the feeding groove, and the inside space of water tank, removal main part and feeding groove is linked together to the upper end of water tank and feeding groove all is higher than the side of going up of removal main part, the feedbox card is in the groove structure that water tank, removal main part and feeding groove constitute, and is bolt fixed connection between feedbox and the water tank, and the size of water tank is less than colony house open-ended size.
Preferably, the ejecting wiper mechanism is constituteed with the removal main part to the feedbox, and the both ends of feedbox and removal main part all install opposite position's drive gear and stabilize the running roller, and drive gear and stabilize the running roller and be located first slide and third slide inboard respectively to drive gear is connected for the meshing with the inboard of first slide, the feedbox all constitutes sliding structure with the removal main part through drive gear and stable running roller in colony house main part inboard.
Preferably, the removal main part includes electric brush, electric water pump and sprinkler bead, the upper end of sprinkler bead is connected with removal main part inner space through electric water pump, the sprinkler bead distributes in the both sides of electric brush, and the downside of electric brush is connected with colony house ground contact, the lower extreme of removal main part is connected with the contact of the side of going up on colony house ground coincide.
Preferably, the pipe protective sheath is located the second slide all the time and is 90 crooked forms, the wire is with feedbox and removal main part and control button between electric connection, the aqueduct is the corrugated metal pipe, and the aqueduct is linked together with removal main part inner space in the pipe protective sheath.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the breeding pen with the automatic cleaning function and the function of conveniently expelling livestock out of the pen is provided;
(1) the movable plate is arranged on the transparent wall, so that the opening on the transparent wall can be opened, and the livestock and poultry cultured in the colony house main body can be conveniently and quickly driven out, so that the livestock and poultry can be conveniently and efficiently put out of the colony house, and the use efficiency of the breeding colony is improved;
(2) the inner side of the colony house main body is provided with the feed box and the moving main body, the feed box and the moving main body can independently move back and forth on the inner side of the colony house main body through the driving gear and the stabilizing roller, and then the movable plate is opened and then is matched with the movement of the feed box and the moving main body, so that the livestock and poultry in the colony house main body can be directly pushed out, and the working process of driving the livestock and poultry out of the colony house is rapidly finished;
(3) the water tank, the feeding groove and the water feeding head are arranged on the moving main body, so that the device has a feeding function, the use value of the moving main body is improved, the lower side of the moving main body is in fit contact with the colony house ground, and meanwhile, the electric brush, the electric water pump and the water spraying head are also arranged on the inner side of the moving main body, so that livestock and poultry manure on the colony house ground can be collected in the moving process of the moving main body, the cleaning work of the colony house ground by the electric brush, the electric water pump and the water spraying head is facilitated, the cleaning effect of the colony house ground is ensured, and the cleanliness of a breeding colony is ensured;
(4) this colony house ground of breeding circle sets to the cambered surface type, and its both sides are provided with the escape groove, can conveniently derive sewage fast at colony house clearance in-process, and then the cleaning efficiency of colony house has been guaranteed, be provided with out the excrement groove in the outside of penetrating wall, and be provided with the apron on going out the excrement groove, when the main part is removed and the subaerial excrement and urine of colony house is released the penetrating wall outside, can fall into out the excrement inslot through the opening on the apron, and the setting of apron then can guarantee the security when beasts and birds get into the colony house, avoid beasts and birds to fall into out the excrement groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a breeding pen with an automatic cleaning function and convenient for expelling livestock out of the pen comprises a pen body 1, a pen ground 2, a through wall 3, a movable plate 4, a first slide way 5, a second slide way 6, a third slide way 7, a discharge groove 8, a control button 9, a pen opening 10, a water tank 11, a feed box 12, a driving gear 13, a stabilizing roller 14, a movable cover 15, a moving body 16, a conduit protective sleeve 17, a lead wire 18, a aqueduct 19, a feeding groove 20, a feeding water head 21, a cover plate 22, a pen outlet groove 23, an electric air pressure rod 24, an electric brush 25, an electric water pump 26, a water spray head 27, a motor 28 and a discharge impeller 29, wherein the pen ground 2 is arranged on the inner side of the pen body 1, the through wall 3 is connected to the rear side of the pen body 1, the movable plate 4 is arranged on the through wall 3, the first slide way 5, the second slide way 6 and the third slide way 7 are arranged on the side of the pen body, the colony house comprises a colony house ground 2, a discharging groove 8, a colony house opening 10, a control button 9, a moving main body 16, a water tank 11, a feed box 12, a driving gear 13 and a stabilizing roller 14, wherein the two sides of the feed box 12 and the moving main body 16 are respectively provided with the moving main body 1, the upper side of the moving main body 16 is fixed with the water tank 11, the front side of the water tank 11 is provided with the feed box 12, the two sides of the feed box 12 and the moving main body 16 are respectively provided with the driving gear 13 and the stabilizing roller 14, the upper sides of the water tank 11 and the feed box 12 are connected with a movable cover 15, the inside of a second slideway 6 is provided with a conduit protective sleeve 17, the inside of the conduit protective sleeve 17 is provided with a lead 18 and a water guide pipe 19, the front side of the moving main body 16 is fixed with a feeding groove 20, the front side of the feeding groove 20 is provided with a water feeding head 21, the outer side, the electric brush 25 is installed inside the moving body 16, the water spray head 27 is installed outside the electric brush 25, the motor 28 is installed at the lower end of the feedbox 12, and the discharging impeller 29 is installed at the front end of the motor 28.
The side appearance is high in the middle of on colony house ground 2, the cambered surface shape that both sides are low, and colony house ground 2's width size equals the opening size on penetrating wall 3, can be convenient when clearing up colony house ground 2, can be quick with the both sides of sewage direction colony house ground 2, sewage is piled up on colony house ground 2, colony house ground 2's clean effect has been guaranteed, also can be convenient for lead away the excrement and urine of colony house ground 2 upside from the opening on penetrating wall 3, colony house ground 2's cleaning efficiency has been improved.
The two sides of the movable plate 4 form an up-and-down sliding structure with the through wall 3 through the electric air pressure rod 24, the lower end face of the movable plate 4 is matched with the upper side face of the colony house ground 2, and the electric air pressure rod 24 is electrically connected with the control button 9 in an input mode, so that the opening switch on the through wall 3 can be actively controlled, the livestock and poultry can be conveniently controlled to enter and exit the colony house main body 1, and the use performance of the breeding colony is improved.
First slide 5, second slide 6 and third slide 7 distribute on the medial surface of colony house main part 1, and second slide 6 is located between first slide 5 and the third slide 7, both can guarantee that feedbox 12 and mobile body 16 can be stable move at the inboard of colony house main part 1, can guarantee again that work piece on feedbox 12 and the mobile body 16 can normally work.
The drain groove 8 is communicated with the manure discharge groove 23 through the permeable wall 3, the size between the drain grooves 8 is smaller than the opening size of the cover plate 22, the sewage in the colony house main body 1 and the livestock manure can be discharged quickly, the cleaning efficiency of the colony house is guaranteed, and the cleanliness of the colony house is guaranteed.
Water tank 11, be the integral structure between mobile subject 16 and the feeding groove 20, and water tank 11, mobile subject 16 is linked together with the inside space of feeding groove 20, and the upper end of water tank 11 and feeding groove 20 all is higher than mobile subject 16's last side, feedbox 12 card is in water tank 11, the groove structure that mobile subject 16 and feeding groove 20 constitute, and be bolt fixed connection between feedbox 12 and the water tank 11, and the size of water tank 11 is less than colony house opening 10's size, water tank 11 has been guaranteed, feedbox 12, move normal stable work between main subject 16 and the feeding groove 20, thereby can be normal to the beasts and birds process of feeding.
The manger 12 and the mobile main body 16 form an expulsion cleaning mechanism, the two ends of the manger 12 and the mobile main body 16 are respectively provided with a driving gear 13 and a stabilizing roller 14 which are opposite in position, the driving gear 13 and the stabilizing roller 14 are respectively positioned at the inner sides of the first slide way 5 and the third slide way 7, the driving gear 13 is meshed with the inner side of the first slide way 5, and the manger 12 and the mobile main body 16 form a sliding structure at the inner side of the colony house main body 1 through the driving gear 13 and the stabilizing roller 14.
Remove the main part 16 and include electric brush 25, electric water pump 26 and sprinkler bead 27, the upper end of sprinkler bead 27 is connected with the 16 inner space of removal main part through electric water pump 26, sprinkler bead 27 distributes in electric brush 25's both sides, and electric brush 25's downside is connected with colony house ground 2 contact, the lower extreme of removal main part 16 is connected with the identical contact of the side of going up of colony house ground 2, can collect the livestock and poultry excrement and urine on colony house ground 2, and then make things convenient for electric brush 25, electric water pump 26 and sprinkler bead 27 carry out cleaning work to colony house ground 2, the cleaning performance to colony house ground 2 has been improved, thereby the cleanliness factor of breeding the circle has been guaranteed.
The pipe protective sheath 17 is located in the second slide 6 all the time and is 90 curved, the wire 18 is electrically connected between the feed box 12 and the moving main body 16 and the control button 9 in the pipe protective sheath 17, the water guide pipe 19 is a metal corrugated pipe, the water guide pipe 19 is communicated with the inner space of the moving main body 16, when the feed box 12 and the moving main body 16 move back and forth, the work parts on the feed box 12 and the moving main body 16 can work normally, and therefore the normal use of the breeding ring is guaranteed.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, if the breeding pen is built in the breeding greenhouse, the through wall 3 is just the outer wall of the breeding greenhouse, thereby ensuring that the livestock and poultry in the pen can normally enter and exit the breeding pen through the opening at the position of the movable plate 4, when the breeding pen normally carries out livestock and poultry breeding, the livestock and poultry can grow in the pen main body 1 at first, the movable covers 15 on the water tank 11 and the feed tank 12 are opened, the amount of water and feed in the water tank 11 and the feed tank 12 is observed, so as to conveniently and timely supplement the water and the feed, when the livestock and poultry need to be fed, the motor 28 below the feed tank 12 can be started through the control button 9, the discharge impeller 29 at the front end of the motor 28 is rotated, so that the feed in the feed tank 12 can be guided into the feeding groove 20, the livestock and poultry can eat, the water in the water tank 11 can flow into the cavities in the movable main body 16 and the feeding groove 20, and the livestock and poultry can drink water, the type, style and model of the water feeding head 21 can be changed according to the type of livestock and poultry so as to ensure the normal operation of water feeding work, thereby completing the feeding work of the livestock and poultry;
when the livestock and poultry need to be driven out of the breeding pen for breeding outside the pen, the electric air pressure rod 24 can be started through the control button 9, so that the movable plate 4 can be pushed to ascend on the through wall 3, the opening on the through wall 3 is opened, then, the driving mechanisms of the parts of the feed box 12 and the moving main body 16 and the driving gear 13 are started through the control button 9, so that the driving gear 13 rotates in the first slide way 5, the feed box 12 and the moving main body 16 are driven to move in the pen main body 1, the stable roller 14 on the feed box 12 and the moving main body 16 can ensure the stable moving process, the guide pipe protective sleeve 17 can be bent and moved back and forth in the second slide way 6 in the moving process of the feed box 12 and the moving main body 16, so that the guide wire 18 and the water guide pipe 19 on the feed box 12 can safely move along with the guide pipe, and the normal use of working components on the feed box 12 and the moving main body 16 is, when the feedbox 12 and the moving body 16 move to be close to the opening on the through wall 3, the livestock and poultry in the colony main body 1 can be driven to go out from the opening on the through wall 3, finally, the feedbox 12 and the moving body 16 can move to the opening on the through wall 3, so that the opening on the through wall 3 is blocked, the livestock and poultry are prevented from returning to the breeding colony, and the feeding groove 20 and the feeding head 21 on the moving body 16 are positioned outside the through wall 3, so that the livestock and poultry can still normally eat and enter water outside the colony, and the livestock and poultry breeding outside the colony is completed;
when the feedbox 12 and the moving body 16 move in the colony house body 1, the lower side of the moving body 16 is in fit contact with the colony house ground 2, so that the livestock manure on the colony house ground 2 can be scraped and collected, meanwhile, the electric brush 25 and the electric water pump 26 on the lower side of the moving body 16 are started through the control button 9, the electric water pump 26 is started to spray the water inside the moving body 16 to the colony house ground 2 through the water spray head 27, meanwhile, under the rotation work of the electric brush 25, the washing and cleaning work on the colony house ground 2 is completed, the sewage flows into the discharge grooves 8 on the two sides of the arc-shaped structure of the colony house ground 2 and then flows into the manure discharge groove 23 on the outer side of the through wall 3 through the discharge groove 8, when the feedbox 12 and the moving body 16 move to the opening on the through wall 3, the collected livestock manure scraped from the lower side of the moving body 16 can be pushed out of the breeding pen, then, the livestock breeding ring falls into the excrement discharging groove 23 through the opening in the cover plate 22, and when the livestock breeding ring needs to be further cleaned, the livestock breeding ring can directly enter the colony house through the colony house opening 10 to work, so that the treatment efficiency of the colony house is improved, the arc-shaped structure of the colony house ground 2 is only used for guiding water, the radian of the arc-shaped structure cannot influence the normal life of livestock, and the cleaning work of the livestock breeding ring is completed;
when the livestock and poultry need to be driven back to the breeding pen again, the feedbox 12 and the moving body 16 can be moved to the position of the pen opening 10 again according to the above-mentioned manner, so as to seal the pen opening 10, so that the livestock and poultry can enter the clean pen body 1 again through the opening on the through wall 3, and finally the movable plate 4 is lowered by the electric pneumatic rod 24 to close the opening on the through wall 3, so that the livestock and poultry can be bred again in the breeding pen, thereby completing the working process of the pen, and the details which are not described in detail in this specification, such as the control button 9, the driving gear 13, the conduit protective sleeve 17, the conducting wire 18, the water conduit 19, the water feeding head 21, the electric pneumatic rod 24, the electric brush 25, the electric water pump 26, the water spraying head 27 and the motor 28, all belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.