CN115281099A - Multi-functional automatic hu sheep raises sheep hurdle - Google Patents
Multi-functional automatic hu sheep raises sheep hurdle Download PDFInfo
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- CN115281099A CN115281099A CN202210955267.0A CN202210955267A CN115281099A CN 115281099 A CN115281099 A CN 115281099A CN 202210955267 A CN202210955267 A CN 202210955267A CN 115281099 A CN115281099 A CN 115281099A
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 69
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
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- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0132—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving to-and-fro or step-by-step
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0208—Automatic devices with conveyor belts or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0225—Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
- A01K7/06—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers actuated by the animal
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/18—Cleaning devices comprising brushes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep breeding sheep house which comprises a first breeding area and a second breeding area which are arranged oppositely side by side, wherein excrement treatment areas are arranged at the bottoms of the first breeding area and the second breeding area, washing and disinfecting areas are arranged above the first breeding area and the second breeding area, excrement discharge areas are arranged at one ends of the first breeding area and the second breeding area, automatic feeding devices are arranged at the opposite ends of the first breeding area and the second breeding area, a plurality of automatic water feeding devices are arranged in the first breeding area and the second breeding area, automatic feeding of Hu sheep is realized through the automatic feeding devices and the automatic water feeding devices, excrement and urine of Hu sheep flow into the excrement treatment areas from the first breeding area and the second breeding area, automatic cleaning of the excrement and urine is realized, and finally the first breeding area and the second breeding area are cleaned at regular time through the washing and disinfecting areas, cleanliness of the living environment of the Hu sheep is guaranteed, breeding of bacteria is reduced, and the cleaning difficulty and complexity of the sheep house are greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sheep raising, in particular to a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep raising shed.
Background
The Hu sheep is one of important domestic animals in Taihu plain, the Hu sheep has no angle in physique and the like, and has long and narrow head, raised nose bridge, large and drooping ears, long neck, long trunk, flat back and waist, slight and drooping abdomen, flat and round tail, upward-tilted tail tip and thin and high limbs. The back hair is white, the abdominal hair is thick, thin and short, the physique is firm, the hair has the excellent properties of precocity, four-season estrus, two fetuses in one year, multiple lambs in each fetus, good lactation performance, fast growth and development and the like, and the hair is distributed in Taihu lake areas of China and likes dry and clean living environments.
At present, the sheep hurdle of hu sheep is the cement floor, and the daily defecation of hu sheep is urinated and is all fallen on the floor, and when hu sheep was walked about in the sheep hurdle, the rump can directly contact with the excrement, and these excrement adhesions are on the rump, suffer from the foul foot very easily, and excrement and urine are untimely clear up then can make the environment humidity shade that hu sheep lives, and the fly breeds, and then lead to the frequent emergence of flocks of sheep common disease and parasitic disease, the lamb survival rate is low and growth rate is slow.
Present feeding mode simultaneously is that artifical feeding or feed through spilling the skip, if adopt artifical feeding can consume a large amount of manpower resources and inefficiency, if require the sheep hurdle to have wide enough the way of feeding through spilling the skip, and this is extravagant big to the sheep hurdle space, and noise and pollution are big.
Therefore, a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep breeding shed is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems and provides a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep breeding shed.
The utility model provides a sheep hurdle is raised to multi-functional automatic hu sheep, its first breed district and second including arranging relatively side by side breed the district, the bottom in first breed district and second breed district is equipped with fecal treatment district, the top in first breed district and second breed district is equipped with washes the disinfection district, first breed district and second breed district one end and are equipped with excrement and urine discharge area, and its relative other end is equipped with automatic feeding device, be equipped with a plurality of automatic water feeding devices in first breed district and the second breed district.
Preferably, the first breeding area and the second breeding area respectively comprise a bottom plate and a fence for housing the Hu sheep, and the bottom plate is composed of a plurality of support columns which are arranged at equal intervals.
Preferably, the support column is cylindrical.
Preferably, the fecal treatment district is including being fixed in first breed district and the second is bred the collection manure pit of district below, the collection manure pit is located one side of excrement and urine discharge area and opens and be linked together with excrement and urine discharge area, excrement and urine discharge area's position is less than collection manure pit, sliding connection has the excrement scraping plate and drives excrement scraping plate reciprocating motion's excrement drive mechanism in the collection manure pit, collection manure pit top interval arrangement has water spray mechanism.
As preferred, scrape excrement actuating mechanism and be the hoist engine, scrape the dung-board including scraping the dung-board body and being fixed in the flexible portion of scraping of dung-board body below, flexible portion of scraping is from automatic feeding device to excrement and urine discharge area direction slope, water spray mechanism quantity is a plurality of, and interval distribution is in the manure collecting tank, water spray mechanism is including the rotatory nozzle with external water source intercommunication, the rotatory nozzle top is fixed with the water conservancy diversion guard plate that is the triangle and arranges.
Preferably, the washing and disinfecting area comprises a washing mechanism and a washing and brushing driving mechanism for driving the washing mechanism to move back and forth;
the washing mechanism comprises a moving frame arranged on a washing driving mechanism, the moving frame comprises a cross beam and longitudinal columns fixed on two sides of the cross beam, universal wheels are fixed at the centers of the bottoms of the two longitudinal columns, a brush ring is fixed at the bottoms of the longitudinal columns around the universal wheels for a circle, a brush mechanism and washing mechanisms arranged on two sides of the brush mechanism are arranged on the moving frame near the bottom, the brush mechanism comprises a brush driving mechanism, the brush driving mechanism comprises a driving gear, a driven gear and a belt connected to the driving gear and the driven gear, the driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of a rotating motor, a brush is fixed on the outer side surface of the belt, the brush slides on a sliding rail under the driving of the brush driving mechanism, and the sliding rail is fixed on the moving frame;
the washing and driving mechanism comprises screw rods fixed above the first breeding area and the second breeding area and a sliding block in threaded connection with the screw rods, the movable frame is fixed on the sliding block, one end of each of the two screw rods is fixedly connected with a synchronous gear and a synchronous driven gear respectively, the synchronous gears are in transmission connection with the synchronous driven gears through synchronous belts, and the synchronous gears are fixedly connected with the output ends of the synchronous rotating motors.
Preferably, the automatic feeding device comprises a conveying belt arranged between a first breeding area and a second breeding area, an automatic blanking device is arranged above one end of the conveying belt, and a receiving device is arranged below the conveying belt.
As preferred, automatic unloader is including the groove that gathers materials, the feed inlet has been seted up at the groove top that gathers materials, and funnel-shaped discharge gate has been seted up to its bottom, the discharge gate below is equipped with rotatable branch charging tray, divide the charging tray to be the cylinder form, has seted up a plurality of grooves of accepting on its outer circumference, the opening of accepting the groove is greater than the size of discharge gate, divide charging tray and divide material rotating electrical machines's output fixed connection.
Preferably, the material receiving device comprises a material receiving pool located below one side of the conveying belt, a cleaning brush is fixed on the inner side of the material receiving pool, and the cleaning brush is in contact with the lower surface of the conveying belt.
As preferred, automatic water feeding device is including the drinking water basin of semicircle arcuation, drinking water basin top is fixed with the mount pad, be equipped with water inlet channel in the mount pad, water inlet channel is located one side of drinking water basin and is equipped with the delivery port, the mount pad is located one side of drinking water basin and is equipped with control mechanism, control mechanism is including the slide bar that the level was arranged, the slide bar slides and sets up in the mount pad, slide bar one end is passed the delivery port and is extended to in the water inlet channel, the slide bar other end extends to the outside of mount pad, the one end that the slide bar is located water inlet channel is fixed with the cock body, and its other end is fixed with the trigger block, the trigger block is circular-arc, be close to water outlet department in the mount pad and be equipped with water outlet portion, the drinking water basin is located water outlet portion below for holding the water, still be equipped with in the mount pad and do benefit to the gliding slide channel of slide bar, be equipped with the elastic component that resets in the slide channel, reset elastic component one end is fixed in on the slide bar, its other end is fixed in the slide channel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The invention discloses a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep breeding sheep house which comprises a first breeding area and a second breeding area which are arranged side by side, wherein excrement treatment areas are arranged at the bottoms of the first breeding area and the second breeding area, washing and disinfecting areas are arranged above the first breeding area and the second breeding area, excrement discharge areas are arranged at one ends of the first breeding area and the second breeding area, automatic feeding devices are arranged at the other opposite ends of the first breeding area and the second breeding area, a plurality of automatic water feeding devices are arranged in the first breeding area and the second breeding area, automatic feeding of Hu sheep is realized through the automatic feeding devices and the automatic water feeding devices, excrement and urine of Hu sheep flow into the excrement treatment areas from the first breeding area and the second breeding area, automatic cleaning of the excrement and urine is realized, and finally the first breeding area and the second breeding area are cleaned at regular time through the washing and disinfecting areas, cleanliness of the living environment of the Hu sheep is guaranteed, sanitation is realized, bacterial breeding is reduced, and the cleaning difficulty and complexity of the sheep house are greatly reduced.
(2) The invention discloses a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep raising sheep house which comprises an excrement treatment area, wherein an excrement scraping driving mechanism drives an excrement scraping plate to scrape excrement, the excrement is scraped into an excrement discharge area, the function of automatically cleaning the excrement is realized, a septic tank is regularly washed through the arrangement of a water spraying mechanism, the breeding of bacteria is avoided, and the problem that the excrement which is not cleaned for a long time is attached to the inside of the septic tank and is difficult to clean is solved.
(3) The invention discloses a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep raising shed which comprises a washing and disinfecting area, wherein the washing and disinfecting area is cleaned by reciprocating movement of a washing and driving mechanism, water added with disinfectant is sprayed out of a washing mechanism for washing and disinfecting, and a brush ring are used for washing, so that the function of automatically cleaning a sheep shed is realized, and the labor force is greatly reduced.
(4) The invention discloses a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep breeding house which comprises an automatic feeding device, wherein the automatic feeding device can realize the function of automatic feeding in fixed time and quantity through the matching of a conveying belt and an automatic discharging device, and meanwhile, after the feeding is finished, the functions of collecting residual feed and cleaning the conveying belt are realized through the matching of the conveying belt and a receiving device.
(5) The invention discloses a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep breeding house which comprises an automatic water feeding device, wherein when Hu sheep lowers to drink water, the Hu sheep just extrudes a trigger block, so that automatic water outlet is realized for the Hu sheep to drink, after the Hu sheep finishes drinking water, the extrusion force of the trigger block is cancelled, and a reset elastic part resets, so that water outlet is stopped, automatic water outlet can be realized through the automatic water feeding device, water sources are saved, and the cleanliness of drinking water at each time is also ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional automatic Hu sheep breeding shed according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fecal management area of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the construction of the scrub sterilization zone of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the washing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the material receiving device of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an automatic blanking device of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the automatic water feeder of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a sheep hurdle is raised to multi-functional automatic hu sheep, its is including relative first breed district 1 and the second breed district 2 of arranging side by side, the bottom in first breed district 1 and the second breed district 2 is equipped with fecal treatment district 3, the top in first breed district 1 and the second breed district 2 is equipped with washes disinfection district 6, first breed district 1 and the 2 one end in second breed district are equipped with excrement and urine discharge area 4, and its relative other end is equipped with automatic feeding device 5, be equipped with a plurality of automatic water feeding device 7 in first breed district 1 and the second breed district 2, realized the automation of hu sheep through automatic feeding device 5 with automatic water feeding device 7 sets up and fed, hu sheep's excrement and urine from first breed district 1 and the second breed district 2 flow into fecal treatment district 3, realize the automatic clearance to excrement and urine, wash first breed district 1 and second breed 2 regularly through washing disinfection district 6 at last, greatly reduced the abluent degree of difficulty of sheep hurdle, guaranteed the sanitary and bred the environment of hu sheep simultaneously, prevent the dry and clean environment, prevent the invasion of flies.
Specifically, the first culture area 1 and the second culture area 2 both comprise a bottom plate and a fence for housing the Hu sheep, the bottom plate is composed of a plurality of support columns which are arranged at equal intervals, and the support columns are cylindrical, so that feces and urine discharged by the Hu sheep can flow down from gaps of the support columns.
Specifically, fecal treatment district 3 is including being fixed in the first collection manure pit of breeding district 1 and second and breeding 2 below, the collection manure pit is located one side of excrement and urine discharge area 4 and opens and is linked together with excrement and urine discharge area 4, excrement and urine discharge area 4's position is less than the collection manure pit, sliding connection has excrement scraping plate 42 and drive excrement scraping plate 42 reciprocating motion in the collection manure pit and drives excrement actuating mechanism 41, scrapes excrement and urine discharge area 4 with the excrement and urine dirt through scraping excrement actuating mechanism 41 drive, the interval arrangement has water spray mechanism above the collection manure pit, it is the hoist engine to scrape excrement actuating mechanism 41, excrement scraping plate 42 is including scraping the excrement and scraping the flexible portion of scraping of excrement and being fixed in excrement and scraping the excrement and urine body below, flexible scraping the portion of scraping 5 slope to excrement and urine discharge area 4 directions from automatic feeding device 5, water spray mechanism quantity is a plurality of, interval distribution is in the collection manure pit, water spray mechanism is including the rotatory nozzle who communicates with external water source, regularly washes the collection manure pit through rotatory nozzle, avoids breeding of bacterium, also prevents to wash in a long-term in collection manure in the dirty top of collection manure and be difficult to wash the rotatory nozzle 43, and be used for the rotatory nozzle of the protection to appear.
Specifically, the washing and disinfecting area 6 comprises a washing and brushing mechanism and a washing and brushing driving mechanism for driving the washing and brushing mechanism to move back and forth;
the washing mechanism comprises a moving frame arranged on a washing driving mechanism, the moving frame comprises a cross beam and longitudinal columns fixed on two sides of the cross beam, universal wheels are fixed at the centers of the bottoms of the two longitudinal columns, a brush ring 63 is fixed at the bottoms of the longitudinal columns by surrounding the universal wheels for a circle, a brush mechanism 64 and washing mechanisms 65 arranged on two sides of the brush mechanism 64 are arranged at one end, close to the bottom, of the moving frame, the brush mechanism 64 comprises a brush driving mechanism, the brush driving mechanism comprises a driving gear, a driven gear and a belt connected to the driving gear and the driven gear, the driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of a rotating motor, a brush 61 is fixed on the outer side surface of the belt, the brush 61 slides on a sliding rail under the driving of the brush driving mechanism, the sliding rail is fixed on the moving frame, the washing mechanism 65 comprises a plurality of water spray heads, and the water spray heads are communicated with an external water source through water pipes;
the brushing driving mechanism comprises a screw rod 66 fixed above the first culture area 1 and the second culture area 2 and a slide block 67 in threaded connection with the screw rod 66, the slide block 67 can slide on a guide rod 68, the moving frame is fixed on the slide block, one end of each of the two screw rods is respectively and fixedly connected with a synchronous gear and a synchronous driven gear, the synchronous gears are in transmission connection with the synchronous driven gears through synchronous belts, and the synchronous gears are fixedly connected with the output end of a synchronous rotating motor;
when the first breeding area 1 and the second breeding area 2 need to be cleaned, the washing driving mechanism moves in a reciprocating mode to clean, water added with disinfectant is sprayed out of the washing mechanism 65 to wash and disinfect, the brush 61 and the brush ring 63 are scrubbed, the function of automatically cleaning the sheep pen is achieved, and labor force is greatly reduced.
Specifically, the automatic feeding device 5 comprises a conveying belt 53 arranged between the first breeding area 1 and the second breeding area 2, an automatic blanking device is arranged above one end of the conveying belt 53, and a material receiving device is arranged below the conveying belt 53;
automatic unloader is including the groove that gathers materials, the feed inlet has been seted up at the groove top that gathers materials, and funnel-shaped discharge gate has been seted up to its bottom, the discharge gate below is equipped with rotatable minute charging tray 51, minute charging tray 51 is the rotatory branch material under the drive of dividing the material rotating electrical machines, minute charging tray 51 is the cylinder form, has seted up a plurality of accepting grooves 52 on its periphery, the opening of accepting groove 52 is greater than the size of discharge gate to do benefit to the accurate sheep fodder and fall into in accepting groove 52, the fodder can be for the sheep fodder through scientific formulation preparation, also can be through the grass after the grass cutting and rubbing integrated machine processing, through the reasonable setting of minute charging tray 51, can accurate control feed the volume of eating at every turn, thereby can accomplish regularly quantitative feeding.
The receiving device comprises a receiving pool positioned below one side of the conveying belt 53, the receiving pool is positioned on the inner side of the receiving pool and is fixedly provided with a cleaning brush 54, the cleaning brush 54 is in contact with the lower surface of the conveying belt 53, after the feeding of the Hu sheep is completed, the conveying belt 53 moves towards the automatic discharging device, so that the left feed is fallen into the receiving pool along with the movement of the conveying belt 53, the feed which is not fallen on the conveying belt 53 is scraped through the cleaning brush 54, the effect of cleaning the conveying belt 53 is achieved, and the preparation is made for the next clean feeding.
Specifically, automatic water feeding device 7 is including the drinking water basin 71 of semicircle arcuation, drinking water basin 71 top is fixed with mount pad 72, fixes with the sheep hurdle through mount pad 72, be equipped with inhalant canal in the mount pad 72, inhalant canal is located one side of drinking water basin 71 and is equipped with the delivery port, one side that mount pad 72 is located drinking water basin 71 is equipped with control mechanism, control mechanism is including the slide bar 73 that the level was arranged, slide bar 73 slides and sets up in mount pad 72, slide bar 73 one end is passed the delivery port and is extended to in the inhalant canal, the slide bar 73 other end extends to the outside of mount pad 72, the one end that slide bar 73 is located inhalant canal is fixed with cock body 74, plugs up the delivery port through cock body 74, and its other end is fixed with trigger block 75, trigger block 75 is circular-arc, when the trigger block 75 is squeezed by the hu sheep, automatic water discharge is realized, a water outlet portion 76 is arranged in the mounting seat 72 and close to the water outlet, the drinking water basin 71 is located below the water outlet portion 76 and used for receiving water, a sliding channel facilitating sliding of the sliding rod 73 is further arranged in the mounting seat 72, a resetting elastic member 77 is arranged in the sliding channel, one end of the resetting elastic member 77 is fixed on the sliding rod 73, and the other end of the resetting elastic member is fixed in the sliding channel, when the hu sheep drinks water, because the channel between the drinking water basin 71 and the plug body 74 is small, when the hu sheep drinks water at a low head, the hu sheep just squeezes the trigger block 75, so that the sliding rod 73 is pushed to move towards the water inlet channel, at the moment, the plug body 74 moves inwards and cannot block the water outlet, so that the water in the water inlet channel flows into the water outlet portion 76 through the water outlet portion 71 and then flows into the drinking water basin 71, and after the hu sheep drinks water, the squeezing force of the trigger block 75 is removed, the elastic component 77 resets to release the slide bar 73, the plug body 74 plugs up the water outlet, and the water outlet is stopped, quantitative water outlet can be realized through the automatic water feeding device 7, the water source is saved, and the cleanliness of drinking water at every time is also guaranteed.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a sheep hurdle is raised to multi-functional automatic hu sheep which characterized in that: it is including relative first breed district (1) and the second of arranging side by side and breed district (2), the bottom in first breed district (1) and second breed district (2) is equipped with fecal treatment district (3), the top in first breed district (1) and second breed district (2) is equipped with washes disinfection district (6), first breed district (1) and second breed district (2) one end and are equipped with excrement and urine emission district (4), and its relative other end is equipped with automatic feeding device (5), be equipped with a plurality of automatic water feeding device (7) in first breed district (1) and the second breed district (2).
2. The multifunctional automatic Hu sheep feeding sheep cot according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first breeding area (1) and the second breeding area (2) respectively comprise a bottom plate and a fence for captive breeding of the Hu sheep, and the bottom plate is composed of a plurality of support columns which are arranged at equal intervals.
3. The multifunctional automatic Hu sheep feeding shed as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the support column is cylindrical.
4. The multifunctional automatic Hu sheep feeding sheep cot according to claim 1, characterized in that: fecal treatment district (3) are including being fixed in first breed district (1) and the second is bred the collection manure pit of district (2) below, the collection manure pit is located one side of excrement and urine emission district (4) and opens and is linked together with excrement and urine emission district (4), the position of excrement and urine emission district (4) is less than collection manure pit, sliding connection has excrement scraping plate (42) and drive excrement scraping driving mechanism (41) of scraping excrement plate (42) reciprocating motion in the collection manure pit, collection manure pit top interval arrangement has water spray mechanism.
5. The multifunctional automatic Hu sheep feeding sheep cot as claimed in claim 4, wherein: scrape excrement actuating mechanism (41) and be the hoist engine, scrape excrement board (42) including scraping the excrement board body and being fixed in the flexible portion of scraping of excrement board body below, flexible portion of scraping is from automatic feeding device (5) to excrement and urine discharge area (4) direction slope, water spray mechanism quantity is a plurality of, interval distribution is in the manure collecting pit, water spray mechanism is including the rotatory nozzle who communicates with external water source, rotatory nozzle top is fixed with and is water conservancy diversion guard plate (43) that the triangle was arranged.
6. The multifunctional automatic Hu sheep feeding sheep cot according to claim 1, characterized in that: the washing and disinfecting area (6) comprises a washing mechanism and a washing and brushing driving mechanism for driving the washing mechanism to move in a reciprocating manner;
the washing mechanism comprises a moving frame arranged on a washing driving mechanism, the moving frame comprises a cross beam and longitudinal columns fixed on two sides of the cross beam, universal wheels are fixed at the centers of the bottoms of the two longitudinal columns, a brush ring (63) is fixed at the bottoms of the longitudinal columns around the universal wheels for a circle, a brush mechanism (63) and washing mechanisms (64) arranged on two sides of the brush mechanism (63) are arranged on the moving frame near the bottom, the brush mechanism (63) comprises a brush driving mechanism, the brush driving mechanism comprises a driving gear, a driven gear and a belt connected to the driving gear and the driven gear, the driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of a rotating motor, a brush (61) is fixed on the outer side surface of the belt, the brush (61) slides on a sliding rail under the driving of the brush driving mechanism, and the sliding rail is fixed on the moving frame;
the brushing driving mechanism comprises a screw rod (66) fixed above the first breeding area (1) and the second breeding area (2) and a sliding block (67) in threaded connection with the screw rod (66), the movable frame is fixed on the sliding block (67), one end of each of the two screw rods (66) is fixedly connected with a synchronous gear and a synchronous driven gear respectively, the synchronous gears are in transmission connection with the synchronous driven gears through synchronous belts, and the synchronous gears are fixedly connected with the output end of a synchronous rotating motor.
7. The multifunctional automatic Hu sheep feeding sheep cot according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic feeding device (5) comprises a conveying belt (53) arranged between a first breeding area (1) and a second breeding area (2), an automatic blanking device is arranged above one end of the conveying belt (53), and a material receiving device is arranged below the conveying belt.
8. The multifunctional automatic Hu sheep feeding sheep pen of claim 7, characterized in that: the automatic blanking device comprises a material collecting groove, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the material collecting groove, a funnel-shaped discharge port is formed in the bottom of the material collecting groove, a rotatable material distributing plate (51) is arranged below the discharge port, the material distributing plate (51) is cylindrical, a plurality of bearing grooves (52) are formed in the outer circumference of the material distributing plate, the opening of each bearing groove (52) is larger than the size of the discharge port, and the material distributing plate (51) is fixedly connected with the output end of a material distributing rotating motor.
9. The multifunctional automatic Hu sheep feeding sheep cot according to claim 7, wherein: the receiving device comprises a receiving pool located below one side of the conveying belt (53), a cleaning brush (54) is fixed on the inner side of the receiving pool, and the cleaning brush (54) is in contact with the lower surface of the conveying belt (53).
10. The multifunctional automatic Hu sheep feeding sheep cot according to claim 1, characterized in that: automatic water feeding device (7) is including drinking water basin (71) of semicircle arc shape, drinking water basin (71) top is fixed with mount pad (72), be equipped with the passageway of intaking in mount pad (72), the passageway of intaking is located one side of drinking water basin (71) and is equipped with the delivery port, one side that mount pad (72) are located drinking water basin (71) is equipped with control mechanism, control mechanism is including slide bar (73) that the level was arranged, slide bar (73) slide and set up in mount pad (72), slide bar (73) one end is passed the delivery port and is extended to in the passageway of intaking, slide bar (73) other end extends to the outside of mount pad (72), the one end that slide bar (73) are located the passageway of intaking is fixed with cock body (74), and its other end is fixed with trigger block (75), trigger block (75) are circular-arc, be close to delivery port department in mount pad (72) and be equipped with water outlet portion (76), drinking water basin (71) are located water outlet portion (76) below for it is equipped with in the slide bar (77) slide bar (73) slide bar, slide bar (73) still be equipped with the other end and reset elastic element (77), slide bar (73) is favorable to one end in slide bar (73) slide bar.
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CN216601190U (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-05-27 | 诸城市昌城畜牧兽医站 | Colony house belt cleaning device for livestock-raising |
CN216931326U (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-07-12 | 沈丘县农牧科技研发中心 | Dirty processing apparatus of sheep raising field excrement |
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RU2176872C2 (en) * | 1999-11-22 | 2001-12-20 | Харьковский зооветеринарный институт | Ewe keeping apparatus |
KR20010114060A (en) * | 2000-06-20 | 2001-12-29 | 정병현 | Breeding cages for animal mooring |
CN202310833U (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-07-11 | 于林江 | Drinking bowl for livestock |
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CN216601190U (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-05-27 | 诸城市昌城畜牧兽医站 | Colony house belt cleaning device for livestock-raising |
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