CN110521844A - 鹿鞭人参压片糖果及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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Abstract
本发明提供一种鹿鞭人参压片糖果及其制备方法，其中鹿鞭、人参作为主药具有补肾壮阳、强筋健骨的疗效；枸杞、桑葚、覆盆子为药食两用，可作为辅药加强补肾益精的效果，使成品具有果干的口感与风味；再添加了甜菊糖苷和薄荷香精加以调味，以及填充剂即有调味又有赋型的作用。最后制备的到的压片糖果能够改善成年男士阳痿、早泄、前列腺炎、腰膝酸软、乏力肾虚等亚健康状态，可在口腔内嚼碎后食用，具有口感均衡、携带方便，保存容易、服用便捷的特点。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉一种鹿鞭人参压片糖果及其制备方法，属于保健食品领域。
背景技术
糖果业是我国食品行业的领军行业，我国2014全年糖果产量达到362万吨，在亚洲乃至全球糖果市场己占一席之地。糖果业竞争自2000年以来愈演愈烈，行业竞争逐渐从品质口感竞争，发展为功能包装等多方面的竞争。现代社会的健康理念随着科学技术的发展和物质文明的昌盛正不断发生变更，处于不同经济水平阶段的人们对糖果的需求和选择标准亦是不同的，当今时代人们更注重糖果的风味、口感及其营养成分，希望通过食用糖果对自身健康起到有利作用，于是“功能性糖果”应运而生，这不仅体现了人们自我保健意识和消费价值观念的改变，也代表了糖果产业正向休闲化和功能化方向发展。
随着现代生活节奏的日益加快，男性社会压力不断增大，阳痿的发病率也不断攀升，一些青年人阳痿的发病率也呈上升趋势，阳痿给社会和家庭带来了很多方面的影响，青年人正是创业奋斗的关键时期，阳痿的发生会挫伤患者的自尊心，滋生消极情绪，针对这些不足之处，有必要开发一种对成年男士阳痿、早泄、前列腺炎、腰膝酸软、乏力肾虚有保健和改善功能的鹿鞭人参保健压片糖果。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了克服现有技术的不足，而提供一种对成年男士阳痿、早泄、前列腺炎、腰膝酸软、乏力肾虚有保健和改善作用，并且具口感舒适，便于携带保存特点的人参鹿鞭压片糖果。
为达到以上目的，本发明的鹿鞭人参压片糖果包括以下重量组分：
鹿鞭4~5份；人参：10~15份；枸杞：10~15份；桑葚：5~10份；覆盆子：5~10份；甜菊糖苷：0.05~0.2份；薄荷香精：0.1~0.3份；填充剂：50~70份；硬脂酸镁：0.2~0.5份；
制备方法包括以下步骤：
a、原药鹿鞭、人参、枸杞、桑葚、覆盆子干燥后，粉碎过100目筛网的取筛下物，得到原药粉末；
b、按照重量组分将甜菊糖苷、薄荷香精、填充剂，充分混合，用75%的乙醇润湿，制成软材，经过摇摆式颗粒机过筛制粒，50~80℃干燥，再次经过摇摆式颗粒机整粒；
c、按照重量组分将步骤a原药粉末，步骤b的粉末、硬脂酸镁在槽式混合机中混合10～15min，形成半成品；d、将半成品输入压片机压片。
进一步的，所述填充剂为乳糖、甘露醇、微晶纤维素，质量比依次为1:1:3。
进一步的，一种优选方案的重量组分为：鹿鞭4份；人参：10份；枸杞：10份；桑葚：5份；覆盆子：5份；甜菊糖苷：0.05份；薄荷香精：0.1份；填充剂：65份；硬脂酸镁：0.2份。
进一步的，一种优选方案的重量组分为：鹿鞭4份；人参：10份；枸杞：15份；桑葚：10份；覆盆子：10份；甜菊糖苷：0.1份；薄荷香精：0.1份；填充剂：50份；硬脂酸镁：0.3份。
进一步的，一种优选方案的重量组分为：鹿鞭5份；人参：15份；枸杞：15份；桑葚：10份；覆盆子：10份；甜菊糖苷：0.2份；薄荷香精：0.3份；填充剂：50份；硬脂酸镁：0.4份。
下面结合药理对成分做进一步说明：
鹿鞭：鹿科动物梅花鹿和马鹿的干燥带睾丸的阴茎，又称鹿茎筋、鹿肾和鹿冲等。其味甘、咸，性温，无毒，归肝、肾、膀胱三经;具有补肾、壮阳、益精、活血之功效，主治劳损、腰膝酸痛、肾虚、耳聋耳鸣、阳萎、宫冷不孕等症。
人参：为五加科植物人参的干燥根，味甘、微苦，性平；归脾、肺、心经；大补元气，复脉固脱，补脾益肺，生津，安神。用于体虚欲脱，肢冷脉微，脾虚食少，肺虚喘咳，津伤口渴，内热消渴，久病虚羸，惊悸失眠，阳痿宫冷；心力衰竭，心原性休克。
枸杞：为茄科植物枸杞或宁夏枸杞的成熟果实，药食同源的食物。味甘，性平；归肝肾经；具有滋补肝肾，益精明目，养血补气的功效，用于虚劳精亏，腰膝酸痛，弦晕耳鸣，目昏不明等症。现代医学研究证实枸杞具有抗氧化、延缓衰老、预防肿瘤、清除自由基、增强机体免疫力等作用。
桑葚：为桑科植物桑的干燥果穗，药食同源的食物。4～6月果实变红时采收，晒干，或略蒸后晒干。性味：甘、酸，寒；归心、肝、肾经。桑葚有很好的滋补心、肝、肾，及养血祛风的功效。对降脂和减轻神经衰弱、动脉硬化、性功能衰弱、耳聋眼花、须发早白、内热消渴、血虚便秘、风湿关节疼痛均有显著疗效。桑葚入胃能补充胃液的缺乏，促进胃液的消化，人肠能促进肠液分泌，增进胃肠蠕动，因而有补益强壮之功
覆盆子：蔷薇科悬钩子属植物华东覆盆子的干燥果实，药食同源的食物。性味：甘、酸，温。归肾、膀胱经。益肾，固精，缩尿。用于肾虚遗尿，小便频数，阳痿早泄，遗精滑精。长期食用，能有效地保护心脏，预防高血压、血管壁粥样硬化、心脑血管脆化破裂等心脑血管疾病。
薄荷香精：增香剂，油质液体，具有纯正的薄荷风味，凉感强劲，香气清新透澈，沁人心脾。冰爽醒脑，可有效除口臭，还对龋齿、虫蛀牙痛有强烈的镇痛效果。
硬脂酸镁：药用辅料，主要用作润滑剂、抗粘剂、助流剂。
填充剂：乳糖，供给人体能源，能促进人体肠道内某些乳酸菌的生成，抑制腐败菌的生长，有助于肠的蠕动作用。代谢可产生乳酸的生成有利于钙以及其它物质的吸收，能防止佝偻病的发生。甘露醇，溶解时吸热，有甜味，对口腔有舒服感，压片的赋形剂。微晶纤维素，微晶纤维素常用作吸附剂、助悬剂、稀释剂、崩解剂。微晶纤维素广泛应用于药物制剂，主要在口服片剂和胶囊中用作稀释剂和粘合剂，不仅可用于湿法制粒也可用于干法直接压片。还有一定的润滑和崩解作用，在片剂制备中非常有用。
基于以上所述，本发明提供一种鹿鞭人参压片糖果及其制备方法，其中鹿鞭、人参作为主药具有补肾壮阳、强筋健骨的疗效；枸杞、桑葚、覆盆子为药食两用，可作为辅药加强补肾益精的效果，使成品具有果干的口感与风味；再添加了甜菊糖苷和薄荷香精加以调味，以及填充剂即有调味又有赋型的作用。最后制备的到的压片糖果能够改善成年男士阳痿、早泄、前列腺炎、腰膝酸软、乏力肾虚等亚健康状态，可在口腔内嚼碎后食用，具有口感均衡、携带方便，保存容易、服用便捷的特点。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施方式对本发明做详细的说明
实施例1：
一种鹿鞭人参压片糖果包括以下重量组分：鹿鞭4份；人参：10份；枸杞：10份；桑葚：5份；覆盆子：5份；甜菊糖苷：0.05份；薄荷香精：0.1份；填充剂：65份；硬脂酸镁：0.2份。
制备方法包括以下步骤：
a、原药鹿鞭、人参、枸杞、桑葚、覆盆子干燥后，粉碎过100目筛网的取筛下物，得到原药粉末；
b、按照重量组分将甜菊糖苷、 填充剂，芳香剂充分混合，用75%的乙醇润湿，制成软材，经过摇摆式颗粒机过筛制粒，50~80℃干燥，再次经过摇摆式颗粒机整粒；
c、按照重量组分将步骤a原药粉末，步骤b的粉末、甜菊糖苷、硬脂酸镁在槽式混合机中混合10～15min，形成半成品；d、将半成品输入压片机压片。
实施例2：
一种鹿鞭人参压片糖果包括以下重量组分：鹿鞭4份；人参：10份；枸杞：10份；桑葚：5份；覆盆子：5份；甜菊糖苷：0.05份；薄荷香精：0.1份；填充剂：65份；硬脂酸镁：0.2份；
制备方法：同实施例1。
实施例3：
一种鹿鞭人参压片糖果包括以下重量组分：鹿鞭5份；人参：15份；枸杞：15份；桑葚：10份；覆盆子：10份；甜菊糖苷：0.2份；薄荷香精：0.3份；填充剂：50份；硬脂酸镁：0.4份；
制备方法：同实施例1。
实施例4：
感官评价实验：选择10位评价人员组成品尝评价小组。参照表3-3对实施例中的压片糖果进行感官评价，分别从外观状态（20分）、风味（25分）、口感（25分）、色泽（10分）、硬度（20分）等5个方面对参试样品进行评价和打分，所得平均分即为该样品的最终评分。评分如下表：
上表数据表明：实施例制备的鹿鞭人参压片糖果，具有较好感官评价，可作为日常糖果食用。
实施例5：
保健效果实验：选取300名25-35岁且有正常性生活的青壮年男子志愿者，将300名志愿者分成3组，分别给予实施例1-3的压片糖果，服用周期为3个月。分别在志愿者服用压片糖果1个月、2个月和3个月后，向每位志愿者发放使用效果调查问卷。收集调查问卷后，进行统计。其中，使用效果的备选项为完全无效、有些效果、效果一般和效果优异四项。将四个备选项转化为分数，依次为0、1、2、3。对每个实施例的每次统计结果进行平均。
上表表明，实施例制备的鹿鞭人参压片糖果具有一定的保健效果。
上述实施例中，对本发明进行了详细的描述。但本发明的不局限于上述实施例。对于本行业人员，在不脱离本发明的基本思想情况下，对本发明技术方案所做的任何改动都在本发明的权利要求书所限定的范围内。
Claims (5)
1.一种鹿鞭人参压片糖果及其制备方法，其特征在于：包括以下重量组分：
鹿鞭4~5份；人参：10~15份；枸杞：10~15份；桑葚：5~10份；覆盆子：5~10份；甜菊糖苷：0.05~0.2份；薄荷香精：0.1~0.3份；填充剂：50~70份；硬脂酸镁：0.2~0.5份；
制备方法包括以下步骤：
a、原药鹿鞭、人参、枸杞、桑葚、覆盆子干燥后，粉碎过100目筛网的取筛下物，得到原药粉末；
b、按照重量组分将甜菊糖苷、薄荷香精、填充剂，充分混合，用75%的乙醇润湿，制成软材，经过摇摆式颗粒机过筛制粒，50~80℃干燥，再次经过摇摆式颗粒机整粒；
c、按照重量组分将步骤a原药粉末，步骤b的粉末、硬脂酸镁在槽式混合机中混合10～15min，形成半成品；d、将半成品输入压片机压片。
2.根据权利要求1所述一种鹿鞭人参压片糖果及其制备方法，其特征在于：所述填充剂为乳糖、甘露醇、微晶纤维素，质量比依次为1:1:3。
3.根据权利要求1所述一种鹿鞭人参压片糖果及其制备方法，其特征在于：所述的重量组分为：鹿鞭4份；人参：10份；枸杞：10份；桑葚：5份；覆盆子：5份；甜菊糖苷：0.05份；薄荷香精：0.1份；填充剂：65份；硬脂酸镁：0.2份。
4.根据权利要求1所述一种鹿鞭人参压片糖果及其制备方法，其特征在于：所述的重量组分为：鹿鞭4份；人参：10份；枸杞：15份；桑葚：10份；覆盆子：10份；甜菊糖苷：0.1份；薄荷香精：0.1份；填充剂：50份；硬脂酸镁：0.3份。
5.根据权利要求1所述，其特征在于所述的重量组分为：鹿鞭5份；人参：15份；枸杞：15份；桑葚：10份；覆盆子：10份；甜菊糖苷：0.2份；薄荷香精：0.3份；填充剂：50份；硬脂酸镁：0.4份。
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| CN110973335A (zh) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-04-10 | 吉林人参研究院（吉林省长白山天然药物研究院） | 一种增加骨密度的压片糖果及其制备方法 |
| CN111228408A (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-06-05 | 中科花鹿农业发展有限公司 | 一种增强男性性能力的鹿鞭人参牡蛎软胶囊及其制作方法 |
| CN112316053A (zh) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-05 | 郑州嘉鼎健康管理有限公司 | 一种鹿鞭蜜膏 |
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| CN109380580A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-26 | 肖美艳 | 一种鹿鞭牡蛎蛹虫草压片糖果 |
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| CN110973335A (zh) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-04-10 | 吉林人参研究院（吉林省长白山天然药物研究院） | 一种增加骨密度的压片糖果及其制备方法 |
| CN111228408A (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-06-05 | 中科花鹿农业发展有限公司 | 一种增强男性性能力的鹿鞭人参牡蛎软胶囊及其制作方法 |
| CN112316053A (zh) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-05 | 郑州嘉鼎健康管理有限公司 | 一种鹿鞭蜜膏 |
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