CN110496930A - A kind of loading and unloading and upender for screw-rolling machine - Google Patents

A kind of loading and unloading and upender for screw-rolling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110496930A
CN110496930A CN201910799127.7A CN201910799127A CN110496930A CN 110496930 A CN110496930 A CN 110496930A CN 201910799127 A CN201910799127 A CN 201910799127A CN 110496930 A CN110496930 A CN 110496930A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
locking
screw
rolling machine
slide unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910799127.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于海报
赵鹏
梁启华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ji'nan China Ship Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ji'nan China Ship Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ji'nan China Ship Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Ji'nan China Ship Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910799127.7A priority Critical patent/CN110496930A/en
Publication of CN110496930A publication Critical patent/CN110496930A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21HMAKING PARTICULAR METAL OBJECTS BY ROLLING, e.g. SCREWS, WHEELS, RINGS, BARRELS, BALLS
    • B21H9/00Feeding arrangements for rolling machines or apparatus manufacturing articles dealt with in this subclass
    • B21H9/02Feeding arrangements for rolling machines or apparatus manufacturing articles dealt with in this subclass for screw-rolling machines

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of loading and unloading for screw-rolling machine and upenders, including the promotion part for workpiece to be added being pushed into or being released screw-rolling machine, manipulator and the u-turn portion that reverses end for end to machined part for workpiece to be added to be carried out to loading and unloading on the promotion part, the same side of screw-rolling machine is arranged in the promotion part and manipulator, the top of the promotion part is arranged in the u-turn portion, the feeding for integrating workpiece is sent out and u-turn, double end processing is carried out to machined part, greatly improve workpiece rolled thread processing efficiency, it avoids manually directly contacting workpiece to be added, reduce the generation of industrial accident.

Description

A kind of loading and unloading and upender for screw-rolling machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical fields above and below screw-rolling machine, and in particular to a kind of loading and unloading and u-turn dress for screw-rolling machine It sets.
Background technique
In machining field, bar passes through the rolling wheel forming thread line of screw-rolling machine, uses for subsequent connection;Existing Having in technology, screw-rolling machine feeding style is mostly the handling equipment of single head rolled thread, if you need to carry out double end processing to machined part, It then needs manually to be reversed end for end, increases manual labor amount, and production efficiency is lower, exist simultaneously and larger cause the hidden of industrial accident Suffer from.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to overcome the deficiencies of the above existing technologies, provides a kind of loading and unloading and u-turn for screw-rolling machine Device, the feeding for integrating workpiece, which is sent out, greatly improves workpiece rolled thread processing with u-turn, to machined part progress double end processing Efficiency avoids manually directly contacting workpiece to be added, reduces the generation of industrial accident.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:
A kind of loading and unloading and upender for screw-rolling machine, including for being pushed into or releasing screw-rolling machine for workpiece to be added It promotion part, manipulator for workpiece to be added to be carried out to loading and unloading on the promotion part and reverses end for end to machined part The same side of screw-rolling machine is arranged in u-turn portion, the promotion part and manipulator, and the upper of the promotion part is arranged in the u-turn portion Side.
Preferably, the promotion part includes pedestal, horizontal air cylinder bracket, horizontal air cylinder, guide rail, sliding block, slide unit, support Plate, first axis locking assembly, the second axial locking component, support base and roller supporting component;
The pedestal is mounted on screw-rolling machine erecting bed, and the rear end of pedestal is equipped with the horizontal air cylinder bracket, is located at described Pedestal in front of horizontal air cylinder bracket is equipped with the guide rail being arranged along the longitudinal direction, and the horizontal air cylinder is mounted on the water On flat air cylinder support, the guide rail is equipped with several sliding blocks being moved forward and backward along guide rail, is equipped on several sliding blocks described The bottom of slide unit, the slide unit rear end is connect with the piston end of the horizontal air cylinder, the top of slide unit rear end and the support plate Front end connection, support plate is horizontally disposed, and the support plate is equipped with the first axis locking assembly and support base, on slide unit Equipped with the second axial locking component and the roller supporting component, the first axis locking assembly, support base, idler wheel branch Support component and the second axial locking component set gradually and are linearly distributed from rear to preceding.
Preferably, the first axis locking assembly includes the first locking cylinder mounting plate, the first locking cylinder, the first top Bar and the first guide type shoe, the first locking cylinder mounting plate are mounted on the rear end of the support plate, the first locking gas Cylinder is mounted on the first locking cylinder mounting plate, the rear end of the piston end of first locking cylinder and first mandril The axis of connection, the first mandril and the first locking cylinder piston rod is located at same straight line, and the first guide type shoe installation is in place In support plate in front of the first locking cylinder mounting plate, the first guide type shoe is equipped with and leads with what first mandril matched Xiang Kong, the first mandril are arranged through the pilot hole;
The second axial locking component includes the second locking cylinder pedestal, the second locking cylinder mounting plate, the second locking Cylinder, the second mandril and connecting rod, the second locking cylinder base bottom are connect with the front end of the slide unit, the second locking gas The top of cylinder bottom seat is equipped with pilot hole, and second locking cylinder is mounted on second lock by the second locking cylinder mounting plate The front end of tight air cylinder base bottom, the piston end of second locking cylinder are connect with one end of the connecting rod, the connection The other end of bar is connect with one end of second mandril, and second mandril is through setting in the second locking cylinder pedestal In the pilot hole on top;
The roller supporting component includes roller supporting seat, bearing and connecting rod, the bottom end of the roller supporting seat with it is described The top of slide unit connection, roller supporting seat is equipped with bearing accommodating cavity, and the rear and front end of the bearing accommodating cavity is connected with the company Bar, the connecting rod are equipped with several bearings, and the inner ring of the bearing is connect with the connecting rod, the left and right two of roller supporting seat Side is equipped with the limit film for carrying out left and right limit to machined part.
It is preferably located on the slide unit between the support base and the roller supporting component and is additionally provided with pneumatic hand and grabs.
Preferably, reinforcing rib is connected between the support plate and the slide unit.
Preferably, it is connected between the piston end of the horizontal air cylinder and the slide unit by flexible coupling.
Preferably, the u-turn portion include adjust holder,head, horizontally disposed vertical cylinder mounting plate, be vertically arranged it is perpendicular Straight cylinder, rotary cylinder connecting plate and rotary cylinder, the vertical cylinder mounting plate are mounted on the tune holder,head, described perpendicular Straight cylinder is mounted on the vertical cylinder mounting plate, and the piston end and rotary cylinder pedestal of vertical cylinder pass through the revolution gas The connection of cylinder connecting plate, the rotary cylinder are located at the underface of the vertical cylinder.
It is preferably located on the vertical cylinder mounting plate of the vertical cylinder two sides and is equipped with the guiding being vertically arranged Set, the guide sleeve run through the guide rod for being equipped with and moving up and down along guide sleeve, the bottom end of the guide rod and the rotary cylinder Connecting plate connection.
Be preferably located at the support base and the pneumatic hand grab between slide unit on be additionally provided with it is to be added for detecting the presence of Workpiece close to switch, horizontal air cylinder, vertical cylinder, the first locking cylinder, the second locking cylinder, pneumatic hand is grabbed and rotary cylinder It is connect by solenoid valve with controller.
The IMB12_08NPSVU2S that Germany SICK is used close to switch model;The rotary cylinder model is using sub- The HRQ50A of moral visitor;The controller model uses Siemens S7-1200PLC.
The present invention include at least it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, manipulator is that pusher portion carries out loading and unloading operation, is pushed into or releases screw-rolling machine for workpiece to be added by pusher portion, And reversed end for end to machined part by the u-turn portion above pusher portion, it is one that the feeding of present apparatus collection workpiece, which is sent out with u-turn, Body carries out double end processing to machined part, greatly improves workpiece rolled thread processing efficiency, avoid manually directly contacting workpiece to be added, Reduce the generation of industrial accident.
2, support base and roller supporting component are played a supporting role to machined part, first axis locking assembly and the second axis Axial locking, which is carried out, at the both ends of workpiece to be added to locking assembly passes through horizontal gas to guarantee that workpiece to be added does not shift Cylinder driving, drives slide unit and is connected to the support plate of slide unit rear end and be moved forward and backward along guide rail, realize workpiece to be added pusher and Discharging movement.
3, first axis locking assembly by the first locking cylinder drive the first mandril the rear end of workpiece to be added withstand to Workpiece, the second axial locking component are withstood by the second locking cylinder the second mandril of drive in the front end of workpiece to be added to be processed Part;
The pilot hole of first guide type shoe and the pilot hole on the second locking cylinder pedestal top are respectively to the first mandril and Two mandrils play guiding role, prevent the first mandril and the second mandril from deviating, guarantee axial locking effect, roller supporting seat or so The limit film of two sides prevents workpiece to be added in the offset of generation left and right, and the setting of bearing enables workpiece to be added to turn with screw-rolling machine high speed It is dynamic, secondary process.
4, the setting that pneumatic hand is grabbed further plays fixed function in bottom to machined part, prevents the inclined of workpiece to be added It moves.
5, by setting reinforcing rib, the connection between support plate and slide unit is reinforced.
6, horizontal air cylinder and slide unit are connected by flexible coupling, and the work of bumper and absorbing shock is played between slide unit and horizontal air cylinder With, prevent slide unit processing when vibration damage horizontal air cylinder.
7, rotary cylinder is driven to move up and down by vertical cylinder, rotary cylinder is by piece-holder to be added and reverses end for end, and realizes The mechanization of workpiece to be added is reversed end for end, and is mitigated manual labor amount and is reduced the generation of industrial accident.
8, the setting of guide rod prevents revolution gas bar from rotating in moving process, guarantees the holding angle of rotary cylinder Degree improves clamping Stability and veracity.
9, the presence or absence of workpiece to be added is detected close to switch, movement is combined by each cylinder of controller Collaborative Control, Realize self-feeding, turn around and discharging movement, significantly mitigation manual labor amount, improve production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram one of promotion part and u-turn portion;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram two of promotion part and u-turn portion.
Specific embodiment
The disclosure is described further with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
In the disclosure, term for example "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", " side ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only to facilitate describing this public affairs The relative for opening each component or component structure relationship and determination, not refers in particular to either component or element in the disclosure, cannot understand For the limitation to the disclosure.
In the disclosure, term such as " affixed ", " connected ", " connection " be shall be understood in a broad sense, and indicate may be a fixed connection, It is also possible to be integrally connected or is detachably connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For The related scientific research of this field or technical staff can determine the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the disclosure as the case may be, It should not be understood as the limitation to the disclosure.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of loading and unloading and upender for screw-rolling machine, including for workpiece 5 to be added to be pushed into Or release the promotion part 1 of screw-rolling machine, the manipulator 3 for workpiece 5 to be added to be carried out to loading and unloading on the promotion part 1 and right The same side of screw-rolling machine 4, the u-turn is arranged in the u-turn portion 2 that workpiece 5 to be added is reversed end for end, the promotion part 1 and manipulator 3 The top of the promotion part 1 is arranged in portion 2.
Manipulator 3 is that pusher portion 1 carries out loading and unloading operation, is pushed into or releases screw-rolling machine for workpiece to be added by pusher portion 1 4, and 5 reversed end for end to machined part by the u-turn portion 2 of 1 top of pusher portion, the feeding of present apparatus collection workpiece is sent out and u-turn It is integrated, 5 carries out double end processing to machined part, greatly improve workpiece rolled thread processing efficiency, avoid manually directly contacting to be added Workpiece reduces the generation of industrial accident.
The promotion part 1 includes pedestal 11, horizontal air cylinder bracket 111, horizontal air cylinder 12, guide rail 112, sliding block 13, slide unit 14, support plate 15, first axis locking assembly 16, the second axial locking component 17, support base 151 and roller supporting component 18;
The pedestal 11 is mounted on screw-rolling machine erecting bed 41, and the rear end of pedestal 11 is equipped with the horizontal air cylinder bracket 111, Pedestal 11 positioned at 111 front of horizontal air cylinder bracket is equipped with the guide rail 112 being arranged along the longitudinal direction, the level Cylinder 12 is mounted on the horizontal air cylinder bracket 111, and the guide rail 112 is equipped with several cunnings being moved forward and backward along guide rail 112 Block 13, is equipped with the slide unit 14 on several sliding blocks 13, the bottom of 14 rear end of slide unit and the horizontal air cylinder 12 Piston end connection, the top of 14 rear end of slide unit are connect with the front end of the support plate 15, and support plate 15 is horizontally disposed, the support Plate 15 is equipped with the first axis locking assembly 16 and support base 151, and slide unit 14 is equipped with the second axial locking component 17 and the roller supporting component 18, the first axis locking assembly 16, support base 151, roller supporting component 18 and second Axial locking component 17 sets gradually and is linearly distributed from rear to preceding.
Support base 151 and roller supporting component 18 5 are played a supporting role to machined part, 16 He of first axis locking assembly Second axial locking component 17 carries out axial locking at the both ends of workpiece 5 to be added, thus guarantee that workpiece 5 to be added does not shift, It being driven by horizontal air cylinder 12, drive slide unit 14 and the support plate 15 for being connected to 14 rear end of slide unit are moved forward and backward along guide rail 112, Realize the pusher and discharging movement of workpiece 5 to be added.
The first axis locking assembly 16 includes the first locking cylinder mounting plate 161, the first locking cylinder 162, first Mandril 163 and the first guide type shoe 164, the first locking cylinder mounting plate 161 are mounted on the rear end of the support plate 151, First locking cylinder 162 is mounted on the first locking cylinder mounting plate 161, the work of first locking cylinder 162 Plug end is connect with the rear end of first mandril 163, and the axis of the first mandril 164 and 162 piston rod of the first locking cylinder is located at Same straight line, first guide type shoe 164 are mounted in the support plate 151 in 161 front of the first locking cylinder mounting plate, First guide type shoe 164 is equipped with the pilot hole matched with first mandril 163, and the first mandril 163 is led through described It is arranged to hole;
The second axial locking component 17 include the second locking cylinder pedestal 171, the second locking cylinder mounting plate 172, Second locking cylinder 173, the second mandril 174 and connecting rod 175,171 bottom of the second locking cylinder pedestal and the slide unit 14 front end connection, the top of the second locking cylinder pedestal 171 are equipped with pilot hole, and second locking cylinder 173 passes through second Locking cylinder mounting plate 172 is mounted on the front end of 171 bottom of the second locking cylinder pedestal, second locking cylinder 173 Piston end connect with one end of the connecting rod 175, the one of the other end of the connecting rod 175 and second mandril 174 End connection, second mandril 174, which runs through, to be arranged in the pilot hole on 171 top of the second locking cylinder pedestal;
The roller supporting component 18 includes roller supporting seat 181, bearing 182 and connecting rod 183, the roller supporting seat 181 bottom end is connect with the slide unit 14, and the top of roller supporting seat 181 is equipped with bearing accommodating cavity, the bearing accommodating cavity Rear and front end is connected with the connecting rod 183, and the connecting rod 183 is equipped with several bearings 182, the inner ring of the bearing 182 It is connect with the connecting rod 183, the left and right sides of roller supporting seat 181, which is equipped with, carries out left and right limit for machined part 5 Limit film 184.
First axis locking assembly 16 drives the first mandril 163 in the rear end of workpiece 5 to be added by the first locking cylinder 162 Workpiece 5 to be added is withstood, the second axial locking component 17 drives the second mandril 174 in workpiece 5 to be added by the second locking cylinder 173 Front end withstand workpiece 5 to be added;
The pilot hole on 171 top of pilot hole and the second locking cylinder pedestal of the first guide type shoe 164 is pushed up to first respectively Bar 163 and the second mandril 174 play guiding role, prevent the first mandril 163 and the second mandril 174 from deviating, guarantee axial locking The limit film 184 of effect, 181 left and right sides of roller supporting seat prevents workpiece 5 to be added in the offset of generation left and right, and bearing 182 is set Setting enables workpiece 5 to be added with 4 high-speed rotation of screw-rolling machine, secondary process.
Pneumatic hand, which is additionally provided with, on slide unit 14 between the support base 151 and the roller supporting component 18 grabs 19.
The setting that pneumatic hand grabs 19 further 5 plays fixed function to machined part in bottom, prevents the inclined of workpiece 5 to be added It moves.
It is connected with reinforcing rib 152 between the support plate 15 and the slide unit 14, reinforces between support plate 15 and slide unit 14 Connection.
Connected between the piston end and the slide unit 14 of the horizontal air cylinder 12 by flexible coupling 141, slide unit 14 with Play the role of bumper and absorbing shock between horizontal air cylinder 12, prevents vibration damage horizontal air cylinder 12 of the slide unit 14 in processing.
The u-turn portion 2 include adjust holder,head 21, horizontally disposed vertical cylinder mounting plate 22, be vertically arranged it is vertical Cylinder 23, rotary cylinder connecting plate 24 and rotary cylinder 25, the vertical cylinder mounting plate 22 are mounted on the tune holder,head 21 On, the vertical cylinder 23 is mounted on the vertical cylinder mounting plate 22, the piston end and rotary cylinder 25 of vertical cylinder 23 Pedestal is connected by the rotary cylinder connecting plate 24, and the rotary cylinder 25 is located at the underface of the vertical cylinder 23.
Rotary cylinder 25 is driven to move up and down by vertical cylinder 23, workpiece 5 to be added is clamped and is reversed end for end by rotary cylinder 25, The mechanization u-turn for realizing workpiece 5 to be added mitigates manual labor amount and reduces the generation of industrial accident.
The guide sleeve being vertically arranged is equipped on the vertical cylinder mounting plate 22 of 23 two sides of vertical cylinder 26, the guide sleeve 26, which runs through, is equipped with the guide rod 27 that moves up and down along guide sleeve 26, the bottom end of the guide rod 27 with it is described Rotary cylinder connecting plate 24 connects.
The setting of guide rod 27 prevents revolution gas bar 25 from rotating in moving process, guarantees the clamping of rotary cylinder 25 Angle improves clamping Stability and veracity.
Grabbed positioned at the support base 151 and the pneumatic hand be additionally provided on the slide unit 14 between 19 it is to be added for detecting the presence of Workpiece close to switch 142, it is horizontal air cylinder 12, vertical cylinder 23, the first locking cylinder 162, the second locking cylinder 173, pneumatic Hand grab 19 and rotary cylinder 25 connect with controller by solenoid valve.
The IMB12_08NPSVU2S that Germany SICK is used close to 142 model of switch;25 model of rotary cylinder is adopted With the HRQ50A of Ya De visitor;The controller model uses Siemens S7-1200PLC.
The presence or absence of workpiece 5 to be added is detected close to switch 142, is combined by each cylinder of controller Collaborative Control dynamic Make, realize self-feeding, turn around and discharging movement, significantly mitigation manual labor amount, improve production efficiency.
Workpiece 5 to be added when in use, is placed on the support base 151 and idler wheel in pusher portion by the device by manipulator 3 first In support component 18, after detecting workpiece 5 to be added in place close to switch 142, pneumatic hand grabs 19 for workpiece clamp 5 to be added tightly, together When first axis locking assembly 16 and the second axial locking component 17 at the both ends of workpiece 5 to be added carry out axial locking, then water Flat cylinder 12 acts, and slide unit 14 is pushed ahead, 5 front end of workpiece to be added is pushed at 4 processing of screw-rolling machine, pneumatic hand grabs 19 at this time Unclamp, screw-rolling machine 4 to machined part 5 front end carry out rolled thread processing;After the completion of processing of one end, horizontal air cylinder 12 is withdrawn, pneumatically Hand is grabbed 19, first axis locking assembly 16 and the second axial locking component 17 while being unclamped, and the vertical cylinder 23 in u-turn portion 2 is stretched Out, rotary cylinder 25 is driven to move down, workpiece 5 to be added is clamped and is lifted by rotary cylinder 25, again puts back to workpiece 5 to be added after u-turn In situ, after detecting workpiece 5 to be added again in place close to switch 142, pneumatic hand grabs 19, first axis locking assembly 16 and second Workpiece 5 to be added is pushed at 4 processing of screw-rolling machine axial locking component 17 by 5 locking, horizontal air cylinder 12 again to machined part simultaneously, 4 other ends are processed to machined part;After the equal completion of processing in both ends, horizontal air cylinder 12 is withdrawn, and pneumatic hand grabs 19, first axis Locking assembly 16 and the second axial locking component 17 unclamp simultaneously, manipulator 3 by machined part take out and simultaneously be put into it is new to Workpiece 5.
Although above-mentioned be described in conjunction with specific embodiment of the attached drawing to the disclosure, model not is protected to the disclosure The limitation enclosed, those skilled in the art should understand that, on the basis of the technical solution of the disclosure, those skilled in the art are not Need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within the protection scope of the disclosure.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of loading and unloading and upender for screw-rolling machine, which is characterized in that including for workpiece to be added to be pushed into or push away The promotion part of screw-rolling machine, the manipulator for workpiece to be added to be carried out to loading and unloading on the promotion part and to machined part out The same side of screw-rolling machine is arranged in the u-turn portion reversed end for end, the promotion part and manipulator, and the u-turn portion is arranged described The top of promotion part.
2. a kind of loading and unloading and upender for screw-rolling machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the promotion part Including pedestal, horizontal air cylinder bracket, horizontal air cylinder, guide rail, sliding block, slide unit, support plate, first axis locking assembly, the second axis To locking assembly, support base and roller supporting component;
The pedestal is mounted on screw-rolling machine erecting bed, and the rear end of pedestal is equipped with the horizontal air cylinder bracket, is located at the level Pedestal in front of air cylinder support is equipped with the guide rail being arranged along the longitudinal direction, and the horizontal air cylinder is mounted on the horizontal gas On jar support, the guide rail is equipped with several sliding blocks being moved forward and backward along guide rail, is equipped with the slide unit on several sliding blocks, The bottom of the slide unit rear end is connect with the piston end of the horizontal air cylinder, the front end at the top of slide unit rear end and the support plate Connection, support plate is horizontally disposed, and the support plate is equipped with the first axis locking assembly and support base, and slide unit is equipped with institute State the second axial locking component and the roller supporting component, the first axis locking assembly, support base, roller supporting component It sets gradually and is linearly distributed from rear to preceding with the second axial locking component.
3. a kind of loading and unloading and upender for screw-rolling machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the first axle To locking assembly include the first locking cylinder mounting plate, the first locking cylinder, the first mandril and the first guide type shoe, described first Locking cylinder mounting plate is mounted on the rear end of the support plate, and first locking cylinder is mounted on the first locking cylinder peace In loading board, the piston end of first locking cylinder is connect with the rear end of first mandril, the first mandril and the first locking gas The axis of cylinder piston rod is located at same straight line, and first guide type shoe is mounted in front of the first locking cylinder mounting plate In support plate, the first guide type shoe is equipped with the pilot hole matched with first mandril, and the first mandril is led through described It is arranged to hole;
The second axial locking component include the second locking cylinder pedestal, the second locking cylinder mounting plate, the second locking cylinder, Second mandril and connecting rod, the second locking cylinder base bottom are connect with the front end of the slide unit, the second locking cylinder bottom The top of seat is equipped with pilot hole, and second locking cylinder is mounted on the second locking gas by the second locking cylinder mounting plate The piston end of the front end of cylinder base bottom, second locking cylinder is connect with one end of the connecting rod, the connecting rod The other end is connect with one end of second mandril, and second mandril is through setting on the second locking cylinder pedestal top Pilot hole in;
The roller supporting component includes roller supporting seat, bearing and connecting rod, bottom end and the slide unit of the roller supporting seat The top of connection, roller supporting seat is equipped with bearing accommodating cavity, and the rear and front end of the bearing accommodating cavity is connected with the connecting rod, institute Connecting rod is stated equipped with several bearings, the inner ring of the bearing is connect with the connecting rod, and the left and right sides of roller supporting seat is equal Equipped with the limit film for carrying out left and right limit to machined part.
4. a kind of loading and unloading and upender for screw-rolling machine as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that be located at the branch Pneumatic hand is additionally provided on slide unit between support seat and the roller supporting component to grab.
5. a kind of loading and unloading and upender for screw-rolling machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the support plate Reinforcing rib is connected between the slide unit.
6. a kind of loading and unloading and upender for screw-rolling machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the horizontal gas It is connected between the piston end of cylinder and the slide unit by flexible coupling.
7. a kind of loading and unloading and upender for screw-rolling machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the u-turn portion Including adjusting holder,head, horizontally disposed vertical cylinder mounting plate, the vertical cylinder being vertically arranged, rotary cylinder connecting plate and revolution Cylinder, the vertical cylinder mounting plate are mounted on the tune holder,head, and the vertical cylinder is mounted on the vertical cylinder On mounting plate, the piston end of vertical cylinder is connect with rotary cylinder pedestal by the rotary cylinder connecting plate, the rotary cylinder Positioned at the underface of the vertical cylinder.
8. a kind of loading and unloading and upender for screw-rolling machine as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that be located at described perpendicular The guide sleeve being vertically arranged is equipped on the vertical cylinder mounting plate of straight cylinder two sides, the guide sleeve runs through leads equipped with edge The guide rod moved up and down to set, the bottom end of the guide rod are connect with the rotary cylinder connecting plate.
9. a kind of loading and unloading and upender for screw-rolling machine as described in claim 4 or 7, which is characterized in that be located at institute State support base and the pneumatic hand grab between slide unit on be additionally provided with for detect the presence of workpiece to be added close to switch, horizontal gas Cylinder, vertical cylinder, the first locking cylinder, the second locking cylinder, pneumatic hand grab and pass through solenoid valve and controller with rotary cylinder Connection.
CN201910799127.7A 2019-08-27 2019-08-27 A kind of loading and unloading and upender for screw-rolling machine Pending CN110496930A (en)

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