CN110495625A - Onion AUTOMATIC ZONING skinning machine - Google Patents
Onion AUTOMATIC ZONING skinning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110495625A CN110495625A CN201910909900.0A CN201910909900A CN110495625A CN 110495625 A CN110495625 A CN 110495625A CN 201910909900 A CN201910909900 A CN 201910909900A CN 110495625 A CN110495625 A CN 110495625A
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- conveyer belt
- roller
- chain
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- 241000234282 Allium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000013316 zoning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
- A23N15/08—Devices for topping or skinning onions or flower bulbs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery, especially a kind of onion AUTOMATIC ZONING skinning machine.Including feeding portion, rack, aperture portion and peeling air blowing portion, feeding portion, aperture portion and peeling air blowing portion are set gradually on the rack, and the feeding portion includes conveyer belt, and conveyer belt is located at the top of aperture portion；The aperture portion includes the parallel input rotating roller of several axial directions and hole making drill, there are gaps between adjacent two inputs rotating roller, gap size is less than the diameter of onion, the several hole making drills of setting are respectively corresponded in the surface in gap and underface, the hole making drill includes cylinder, connector sleeve and elastic cushion, and cylinder is located at the top of connector sleeve, and the bottom of the piston rod of cylinder is fixedly connected with connector sleeve, the bottom of connector sleeve is fixedly connected with elastic cushion, and the bottom of elastic cushion is equipped with closed aperture blade；Its Automatic-falling for realizing onion-skin, onion-skin, which falls off, to be more easier, and ensure that the peeling efficiency of onion-skin and the quality of onion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery, especially a kind of onion AUTOMATIC ZONING skinning machine.
Background technique
China's onion yield and plantation amount occupy first place in the world at present, and onion shelf-stable is popular vegetable, and consumption figure is big, and is disappeared
Expense amount increases year by year.In domestic onion not only meet domestic demand, also a large amount of outlet Southeast Asia and Japan and Korea S etc. are national, onion
It needs to carry out peeling to onion before outlet.Peeling is time-consuming and laborious by hand, and after worker's long-time peeling, finger epidermis has been prone to wear
Bubble, and the penetrating odor of onion is easy to make staff is conscious to shed tears, so that artificial remove the peel to onion is brought very very much not
Just, therefore at present there is machine apparatus for peeling off, the onion after being unearthed is put into rotating device by existing machine apparatus for peeling off,
Crust is removed by rotating, onion can be made to be hit in this way, the quality after not only influencing onion peeling, and also onion is outer
Skin is difficult to clean out.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being to overcome drawbacks described above of the existing technology, proposes a kind of onion AUTOMATIC ZONING and go
Skin machine realizes the Automatic-falling of onion-skin, and onion-skin, which falls off, to be more easier, and ensure that peeling efficiency and the onion of onion-skin
Quality.
The technical scheme is that a kind of onion AUTOMATIC ZONING skinning machine, including feeding portion and rack, wherein also wrap
Aperture portion and peeling air blowing portion are included, feeding portion, aperture portion and peeling air blowing portion are set gradually on the rack, and the feeding portion includes
Conveyer belt, conveyer belt are located at the top of aperture portion；
The aperture portion includes the parallel input rotating roller of several axial directions and hole making drill, is deposited between adjacent two inputs rotating roller
In gap, gap size is less than the diameter of onion, respectively corresponds the several hole making drills of setting, institute in the surface in gap and underface
Stating hole making drill includes cylinder, connector sleeve and elastic cushion, and cylinder is located at the top of connector sleeve, the bottom of the piston rod of cylinder and connection
Set is fixedly connected, and the bottom of connector sleeve is fixedly connected with elastic cushion, and the bottom of elastic cushion is equipped with closed aperture blade；
The feeding end of the input rotating roller is located at the lower section of conveyer belt, and the discharge end for inputting rotating roller is located at peeling and blows
The top in portion, the peeling air blowing portion include air-jet device and the parallel rotating roller of a pair, there are gap between two rotating rollers,
Gap size is less than the diameter of onion, is cased with helical baffle on the outside of rotating roller, helical baffle along rotating roller axially consecutive setting,
The both ends of helical baffle pass through bearing respectively and the roll shaft of rotating roller connects, and one end aperture portion of rotating roller and helical baffle connects
It connects, the other end is located at the lower section of air-jet device.；
The air-jet device includes several air nozzles, support frame and motor I, and air nozzle is between the length direction of support frame
Every setting, air nozzle is each attached on support frame, and the orientation of air nozzle is axial parallel with rotating roller, and air nozzle is located at two
The surface in rotating roller gap, support frame are connect by connecting rod with the output eccentric shaft of motor I.
The peeling air blowing portion further includes transmission device, and transmission device includes motor II, rotation roller drive arrangement and spiral shell
Baffle transmission device is revolved, rotation roller drive arrangement includes chain wheel II, rotates roller chain and rotating roller chain, rotating roller I and rotation
Rotation roller chain is respectively and fixedly provided on the roll shaft of roller II, rotating roller chain is wrapped in chain wheel II and two rotation roller chains, spiral gear
Plate transmission device includes sprocket wheel IV, helical baffle sprocket wheel and helical baffle chain, is all provided on the roll shaft of rotating roller I and rotating roller II
There is helical baffle sprocket wheel, butterfly chain is wrapped on the helical baffle sprocket wheel of sprocket wheel IV and two, and sprocket wheel IV and chain wheel II are solid
It is scheduled in same shaft, sprocket wheel III, the output axis connection of sprocket wheel III and motor II is further fixed in the shaft.
The feeding portion includes feeding bin, striker plate and conveyer belt, and feeding bin is fixed on the bottom of rack side, conveyer belt
It is inclined to set, the bottom of conveyer belt is located at the bottom of feeding bin, and the top of conveyer belt is located at the top of aperture portion, along conveyer belt
Length direction interval several striker plates are set.
The motor I is arranged on the rack, and the output shaft of motor I drives connecting rod, support by eccentric connector
Frame and air nozzle move back and forth, and eccentric connector includes the disk and eccentric shaft being fixedly connected with I output shaft of motor, eccentric
One end of axis is connect with disk bias, and the other end is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.
The lower section of the air-jet device is equipped with onion-skin and recycles conveyer belt.
The rotating roller is divided into left and right two rotating roller, and rotating roller is moved axially along roll shaft, and the opposite end face of two rotating rollers is solid
Surely there is the change dermatotome piece of annular, change the annular roll surface that dermatotome piece is higher than rotating roller, be equipped with rubber harmomegathus pad between two change dermatotome pieces,
For rubber harmomegathus cushion cover on roll shaft, the outside of rotating roller is equipped with nut, is threadedly coupled between nut and rotating roller.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) the automatic peeling for realizing onion-skin is easy to implement falling off for onion-skin, and onion by the way that aperture portion is arranged
Skin is more easier to fall off, and improves the peeling efficiency of onion；
(2) in the aperture and air blowing process of onion-skin, onion will not be damaged, ensure that onion integrality and
The quality of onion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in feeding portion；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of hole making drill；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of air-jet device；
Fig. 5 is the main view of transmission device；
Fig. 6 is the top view of transmission device；
Fig. 7 is the right view of transmission device；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating roller II.
In figure: 1 feeding portion；101 feeding bins；102 striker plates；103 conveyer belts；2 aperture portions；201 input rotating rollers；202
Hole making drill；2021 cylinders；2022 connector sleeves；2023 elastic cushions；2024 piston rods；3 peeling peeling air blowing portions；301 air-jet devices；
302 support frames；303 air nozzles；304 connecting rods；305 motor I；306 motor II；307 chain wheel Is；308 chain wheel IIs；309 chains
Wheel III；310 sprocket wheels IV；311 rotation roller chains；312 helical baffle sprocket wheels；313 helical baffle fixed plates；314 rotating rollers I；315
Helical baffle；316 rotating rollers II；317 change dermatotome piece；318 rubber harmomegathus pads；319 helical baffle chains；320 rotating roller chains；
321 nuts；4 racks.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more obvious and easy to understand, with reference to the accompanying drawing to this hair
Bright specific embodiment is described in detail.
Detail is elaborated in the following description to fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can with it is a variety of not
Other way described herein is same as to implement, those skilled in the art can do class without violating the connotation of the present invention
Like popularization.Therefore the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, onion AUTOMATIC ZONING skinning machine of the present invention includes feeding portion 1, aperture portion 2, peeling
Air blowing portion 3 and rack 4, feeding portion 1, aperture portion 2 and peeling air blowing portion 3 are successively set in rack 4, i.e. feeding portion 1 and peeling
Air blowing portion 3 is separately positioned on the both ends of rack 4, and aperture portion 2 is located between feeding portion 1 and peeling air blowing portion 3.Feeding portion 1 includes
Feeding bin 101, striker plate 102 and conveyer belt 103, feeding bin 101 are fixed on the bottom of 4 side of rack, and conveyer belt 103 is inclined
Setting, the bottom of conveyer belt 103 are located at the bottom of feeding bin 101, and the top of conveyer belt 103 is located at the top of aperture portion 2.Along defeated
It send the length direction interval of band 103 that several striker plates 102 are set, in 103 rotation process of conveyer belt, passes through multiple striker plates 102
Onion in feeding bin 101 is constantly delivered to the top of conveyer belt 103, is then dropped down onto aperture portion 2.
Hang plate is equipped between the top and aperture portion 2 of conveyer belt 103, after onion reaches the top of conveyer belt 103, in weight
Aperture portion 2 is dropped down onto along hang plate under power effect.Aperture portion 2 includes the parallel input rotating roller 201 and hole making drill of several axial directions
202, include three input rotating rollers 201 in aperture portion 2 in the present embodiment, exists centainly between adjacent input rotating roller 201
Gap, gap size are less than the diameter of onion, are respectively equipped with two hole making drills 202 in the surface in gap and underface.Ocean
Green onion falls into aperture portion 2, and with the rotation of input rotating roller 201, onion is also constantly rotated, while onion is in input rotating roller
Under 201 guiding role, it can automatically fall into the gap between adjacent two inputs rotating roller 201, in addition input rotating roller 201
Threads turn can also drive onion to peeling air blowing portion direction move, i.e., input rotating roller 201 drive onion rotate it is same
When to peeling air blowing portion direction move.As shown in figure 3, hole making drill 202 includes cylinder 2021, connector sleeve 2022 and elastic cushion
2023, cylinder 2021 is located at the top of connector sleeve 2022, and the bottom of the piston rod 2024 of cylinder 2021 and connector sleeve 2022 are fixed
Connection, the bottom of connector sleeve 2022 are fixedly connected with elastic cushion 2023, and the bottom of elastic cushion 2023 is equipped with circular aperture blade.
At work, cylinder 2021 acts the hole making drill 202, and piston rod 2024 drives connector sleeve 2022 and elastic cushion 2023
To lower/upper movement, when elastic cushion 2023 is contacted with onion, the aperture blade of 2023 bottom of elastic cushion and the onion on onion surface
Bark graft touching, circular aperture blade make onion-skin generate circular notch, since elastic cushion 2023 has certain elasticity,
Upper and lower hole making drill simultaneously operation will not generate biggish extruding force to onion, ensure that the integrality of onion.Input rotating roller 201
While rotation, onion is driven constantly to rotate to peeling air blowing portion direction, when onion moves between first pair of hole making drill,
Upper and lower two hole making drills simultaneously operation generates two symmetrical circular incisions up and down on onion-skin surface；When onion continues to move to
When between second pair of hole making drill, in addition upper and lower two hole making drill generates two circular incisions on onion-skin surface, i.e., onion is by this
After hole making drill 202 described in embodiment, four circular incisions can be left on onion-skin surface, there are the onions of multiple circular incisions
Skin is easier to be blown off by high pressure gas.
The feeding end of input rotating roller 201 is located at the lower section of conveyer belt 103, and the discharge end of input rotating roller 201, which is located at, to be gone
The discharge end of the top in skin air blowing portion 3, input helix tube 201 is connect by hang plate with peeling air blowing portion 3, and helix tube is inputted
The onion of 201 outputs is fallen into peeling air blowing portion 3 by hang plate.
As shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 8, peeling air blowing portion 3 includes air-jet device 301, transmission device, rotating roller and helical baffle
315, in the present invention, including a pair rotating roller I 314 and rotating roller II 316 that are arranged in an axially parallel mode, the center fixation of rotating roller is set
There is a roll shaft, there are certain gap between two rotating rollers, which is less than the diameter of onion, and spiral gear is cased on the outside of rotating roller
Plate 315, for helical baffle 315 along the axially consecutive setting of rotating roller, it is solid that the both ends of helical baffle 315 are separately fixed at bolt baffle
On fixed board 313, helical baffle fixed plate 313 passes through bearing and rotating roller axis connection.By the way that transmission device is arranged, rotation is realized
Each autorotation of roller and helical baffle, rotating roller are identical with the rotation direction of helical baffle 315.Rotating roller and helical baffle 315
The connection of one end aperture portion, the other end is located at the lower section of air-jet device 301.The high pressure gas that air-jet device 301 sprays can incite somebody to action
The onion-skin on onion surface is blown off.
As shown in Figures 5 to 7, transmission device includes motor II 306, rotation roller drive arrangement and helical baffle transmission dress
It sets, rotation roller drive arrangement includes chain wheel II 308, rotates roller chain 311 and rotating roller chain 320, rotating roller I 314 and rotation
Rotation roller chain 311 is respectively and fixedly provided on the roll shaft of roller II 316, rotating roller chain 320 is wrapped in chain wheel II 308 and two rotating roller chains
On wheel 311.Helical baffle transmission device includes sprocket wheel IV 310, helical baffle sprocket wheel 312 and helical baffle chain 319, rotating roller
I 314 and rotating roller II 316 roll shaft on be equipped with helical baffle sprocket wheel 312, butterfly chain 319 is wrapped in sprocket wheel IV 310
On two helical baffle sprocket wheels 312.Sprocket wheel IV 310 and chain wheel II 308 are each attached in same shaft, while also solid in the shaft
Surely there is sprocket wheel III 309, sprocket wheel III 309 passes through the output axis connection of chain and motor II 306.After motor II 306 starts, lead to
Cross the rotation of chain-driving sprocket wheel III 309, shaft band movable sprocket IV 310 and 308 turns of chain wheel II that sprocket wheel III 309 passes through its center
It is dynamic.When chain wheel II 308 rotates, rotation roller chain 311 is driven to rotate by rotating roller chain 320, to drive rotating roller I 314
It is rotate in same direction with rotating roller II 316, falls in the onion between rotating roller I 314 and rotating roller II 316 at this time with two rotating rollers
Rotation also rotates.When sprocket wheel IV 310 rotates, helical baffle sprocket wheel 312 is driven to rotate by helical baffle chain 319, this
Helical baffle sprocket wheel 312 is fixedly connected with the helical baffle fixed plate 313 covered in rotating roller in embodiment, and helical baffle is fixed
It drives helical baffle 315 to rotate while plate 313 rotates, with the rotation of helical baffle 315, constantly pushes onion forward,
The onion fallen from aperture portion is constantly pushed to the lower section of air-jet device 301.
As shown in figure 4, air-jet device 301 includes several air nozzles 303, support frame 302 and motor I 305, the present embodiment
Air-jet device 301 include two rows support frame 302, air nozzle 303 along support frame 302 length direction interval be arranged, often
One air nozzle is each attached on two support frames 302 up and down, the orientation of air nozzle axial parallel, spray with output rotating roller
Gas nozzle 303 is located at the surface in two rotating roller gaps, and high pressure gas is sprayed onto onion surface by air nozzle 303.Support frame 302 is logical
It crosses connecting rod 304 to connect with the output eccentric shaft of motor I 305, motor I 305 is arranged in rack 4, and motor I 305 is dynamic
When making, output shaft drives connecting rod 304, support frame 302 and air nozzle 301 to move back and forth by eccentric connector, guarantees
High pressure gas can be blown to all surface of onion.By aperture portion 2, there are multiple circular incisions on onion-skin, at this time again
High pressure gas is blown to onion surface, high pressure gas enters onion-skin inner surface along circular incision, from inside by onion epidermis
Face jacks up, so that onion-skin of being more convenient for falls off.
Eccentric connector includes the disk and eccentric shaft being fixedly connected with I 305 output shaft of motor, one end of eccentric shaft with
The connection of disk bias, the other end are fixedly connected with connecting rod 304.The lower section of air-jet device 301 is equipped with onion-skin and recycles conveyer belt,
The onion-skin that peeling air blowing portion 3 is blown down drops down on onion-skin recycling conveyer belt, with the rotation of conveyer belt, returns to onion-skin
It receives.
The structure of rotating roller II 316 is as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 8, and II 316 points of rotating roller are two parts, wherein a rotating roller is solid
Be scheduled on roll shaft, between another rotating roller and roll shaft for key connecting or pin couple, i.e., the rotating roller rotated with roll shaft it is same
When, moreover it is possible to it is moved axially along roll shaft, along the present embodiment, the structure that is axially movable using two sections of rotating rollers.Pass through two turns of pin
The opposite end face of dynamic roller is respectively and fixedly provided with the change dermatotome piece 317 of annular, changes the annular roll surface that dermatotome piece 317 is higher than rotating roller, and two change
Rubber harmomegathus pad 318 is equipped between dermatotome piece 317,318 sets of rubber harmomegathus pad is equipped with spiral shell on the outside of two rotating rollers on roll shaft
Mother 321, the end of rotating roller roll shaft are equipped with screw thread, and nut 321 can be along the axial movement of roll shaft while rotation.Change dermatotome piece
317 with rotating roller while rotate, and can cut the onion epidermis between two rotating rollers, generates notch in onion epidermis.Rotation
Nut makes nut to the movement in rotating roller direction, squeezes the rubber harmomegathus pad 318 between two rotating rollers, rubber harmomegathus pad
318 under the effect of the pressure outside rising, the i.e. radial dimension of rubber harmomegathus pad 318 become larger, when the radial direction of rubber harmomegathus pad 318
When size is greater than change dermatotome piece 317, at this time under the action of rubber harmomegathus pad 318, onion can not contact with dermatotome piece 317 is changed,
Preventing dermatotome piece 317 forms notch on onion surface；Rotating nut makes nut to far from the movement of rotating roller direction, is applied to
Extruding force on rubber harmomegathus pad 318 fades away, and rubber harmomegathus pad 318 is gradually recovered original state, when the radial direction of rubber harmomegathus pad
When size is less than change dermatotome piece 317, changes dermatotome piece 317 and contacted with onion, and leave notch on onion surface.
In the present embodiment, first by the feeding bin 101 in onion placement feeding portion 1, with the rotation of conveyer belt 103, keep off
Onion is constantly delivered to the top of conveyer belt 103 by flitch 102, and is dropped down onto aperture portion 2, in turning for input rotating roller 201
Under dynamic, while onion constantly rotates, in input rotating roller 201 under the squeezing action of screw thread, move axially forward, work as ocean
When green onion is moved between hole making drill, hole making drill forms circular incision on onion-skin, after onion moves in peeling air blowing portion 3,
It,, will by the rotation of helical baffle 315 while onion constantly rotates under the rotation of rotating roller I 314 and rotating roller II 316
Onion constantly pushes forward, moves axially forward, when onion moves to 301 lower section of air-jet device, what air nozzle 303 sprayed
High pressure gas is blown to onion surface, and onion-skin is blown down, and realizes the automatic peeling of onion.
Onion AUTOMATIC ZONING skinning machine provided by the present invention is described in detail above.It is used herein specifically
Principle and implementation of the present invention are described for a example, the present invention that the above embodiments are only used to help understand
Method and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from original of the invention
, can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention under the premise of reason, these improvement and modification also fall into right of the present invention and want
In the protection scope asked.The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments makes professional and technical personnel in the field can be realized or use
The present invention.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, herein
Defined General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Cause
This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and new
The consistent widest scope of clever feature.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of onion AUTOMATIC ZONING skinning machine, including feeding portion (1) and rack (4), it is characterised in that: further include aperture portion
(2) and air blowing portion (3) are removed the peel, feeding portion (1), aperture portion (2) and peeling air blowing portion (3) are successively set on rack (4), described
Feeding portion (1) includes conveyer belt (103), and conveyer belt (103) is located at the top of aperture portion (2)；
The aperture portion (2) includes the parallel input rotating roller (201) of several axial directions and hole making drill (202), and adjacent two input turns
There are gap between dynamic roller (201), gap size is less than the diameter of onion, respectively corresponds and set in the surface in gap and underface
It sets several hole making drills (202), the hole making drill (202) includes cylinder (2021), connector sleeve (2022) and elastic cushion (2023), gas
Cylinder (2021) is located at the top of connector sleeve (2022), and the bottom and connector sleeve (2022) of the piston rod (2024) of cylinder (2021) are solid
Fixed connection, the bottom of connector sleeve (2022) are fixedly connected with elastic cushion (2023), and the bottom of elastic cushion (2023) is equipped with closed
Aperture blade；
The feeding end of input rotating roller (201) is located at the lower section of conveyer belt (103), inputs the discharge end of rotating roller (201)
Positioned at the top of peeling air blowing portion (3), peeling air blowing portion (3) includes air-jet device (302) and the parallel rotating roller of a pair,
There are gap between two rotating rollers, gap size is less than the diameter of onion, is cased with helical baffle (315), spiral shell on the outside of rotating roller
Baffle (315) are revolved along the axially consecutive setting of rotating roller, and the both ends of helical baffle (315) pass through the roller of bearing and rotating roller respectively
One end aperture portion of axis connection, rotating roller and helical baffle (315) connects, and the other end is located at the lower section of air-jet device (301).；
The air-jet device (301) includes several air nozzles (303), support frame (302) and motor I (305), air nozzle
(303) it is arranged along the length direction interval of support frame (302), air nozzle is each attached on support frame (302), the arrangement of air nozzle
Direction is axial parallel with rotating roller, and air nozzle (303) is located at the surface in two rotating roller gaps, and support frame (302) passes through company
Extension bar (304) is connect with the output eccentric shaft of motor I (305).
2. onion AUTOMATIC ZONING skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the peeling air blowing portion (3) is also wrapped
Transmission device is included, transmission device includes motor II (306), rotation roller drive arrangement and helical baffle transmission device, rotating roller
Transmission device includes chain wheel II (308), rotation roller chain (311) and rotating roller chain (320), rotating roller I (314) and rotating roller
Rotation roller chain (311) is respectively and fixedly provided on the roll shaft of II (316), rotating roller chain (320) is wrapped in chain wheel II (308) He Liangzhuan
On dynamic roller chain (311), helical baffle transmission device includes sprocket wheel IV (310), helical baffle sprocket wheel (312) and helical baffle chain
Helical baffle sprocket wheel (312), butterfly chain are equipped on the roll shaft of item (319), rotating roller I (314) and rotating roller II (316)
Item (319) is wrapped on sprocket wheel IV (310) and two helical baffle sprocket wheels (312), and sprocket wheel IV (310) and chain wheel II (308) are solid
It is scheduled in same shaft, sprocket wheel III (309), the output shaft of sprocket wheel III (309) and motor II (306) is further fixed in the shaft
Connection.
3. onion AUTOMATIC ZONING skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding portion (1) includes feeding
Storehouse (101), striker plate (102) and conveyer belt (103), feeding bin (101) are fixed on the bottom of rack (4) side, conveyer belt
(103) it is inclined to set, the bottom of conveyer belt (103) is located at the bottom of feeding bin (101), and the top of conveyer belt (103) is located at
Several striker plates (102) are arranged along the length direction interval of conveyer belt (103) in the top of aperture portion (2).
4. onion AUTOMATIC ZONING skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: motor I (305) setting exists
In rack (4), the output shaft of motor I (305) drives connecting rod (304), support frame (302) and spray by eccentric connector
Gas nozzle (303) moves back and forth, and eccentric connector includes the disk and eccentric shaft being fixedly connected with motor I (305) output shaft,
One end of eccentric shaft is connect with disk bias, and the other end is fixedly connected with connecting rod (304).
5. onion AUTOMATIC ZONING skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the air-jet device (302)
Side is equipped with onion-skin and recycles conveyer belt.
6. onion AUTOMATIC ZONING skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotating roller is divided into left and right two
Rotating roller, rotating roller are moved axially along roll shaft, and the opposite end face of two rotating rollers is fixed with the change dermatotome piece (317) of annular, change skin
Blade (317) is higher than the annular roll surface of rotating roller, and two change between dermatotome piece (317) equipped with rubber harmomegathus pad (318), rubber harmomegathus
Pad (318) covers on roll shaft, and the outside of rotating roller is equipped with nut (321), is threadedly coupled between nut (321) and rotating roller.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921052743 | 2019-07-08 | ||
| CN2019210527438 | 2019-07-08 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110495625A true CN110495625A (en) | 2019-11-26 |
| CN110495625B CN110495625B (en) | 2024-05-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910909900.0A Active CN110495625B (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-09-25 | Automatic layering peeler for onion |
| CN201921602453.6U Active CN210869815U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-09-25 | Automatic layering peeling machine for onions |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921602453.6U Active CN210869815U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-09-25 | Automatic layering peeling machine for onions |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110495625B (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2024-05-03 | 青岛盛祺源工贸有限公司 | Automatic layering peeler for onion |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202800086U (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-03-20 | 青岛盛祺源工贸有限公司 | Zero-damage onion peeling machine |
| CN108272113A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-07-13 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of novel lossless hinders onion auto peeling machine |
| CN108576880A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-09-28 | 青岛睿金源自动化技术开发有限公司 | Pachydermia onion peeler |
| CN208462917U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2019-02-05 | 青岛睿金源自动化技术开发有限公司 | Pachydermia onion peeler |
| CN210869815U (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-06-30 | 青岛盛祺源工贸有限公司 | Automatic layering peeling machine for onions |
-
2019
- 2019-09-25 CN CN201910909900.0A patent/CN110495625B/en active Active
- 2019-09-25 CN CN201921602453.6U patent/CN210869815U/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202800086U (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-03-20 | 青岛盛祺源工贸有限公司 | Zero-damage onion peeling machine |
| CN108576880A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-09-28 | 青岛睿金源自动化技术开发有限公司 | Pachydermia onion peeler |
| CN208462917U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2019-02-05 | 青岛睿金源自动化技术开发有限公司 | Pachydermia onion peeler |
| CN108272113A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-07-13 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of novel lossless hinders onion auto peeling machine |
| CN210869815U (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-06-30 | 青岛盛祺源工贸有限公司 | Automatic layering peeling machine for onions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110495625B (en) | 2024-05-03 |
| CN210869815U (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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