CN202800086U - Zero-damage onion peeling machine - Google Patents
Zero-damage onion peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202800086U CN202800086U CN 201220399041 CN201220399041U CN202800086U CN 202800086 U CN202800086 U CN 202800086U CN 201220399041 CN201220399041 CN 201220399041 CN 201220399041 U CN201220399041 U CN 201220399041U CN 202800086 U CN202800086 U CN 202800086U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- onion
- belt pulley
- skin
- support
- axle
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- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
A zero-damage onion peeling machine comprises a feed funnel, a conveying device, an onion skin blowing device, a receiving device, a waste conveying belt and a waste funnel and is characterized by further comprising an onion skin breaking device which is arranged at the top end of the conveying device and comprises a support and two onion skin breaking guns which form an included angle and installed on the support. Telescopic air cylinder are arranged at the rear ends of the onion skin breaking guns, onion skin breaking nozzles are positioned at the front ends of the onion skin breaking guns, and onion skin breaking air pipes are further arranged on the onion skin breaking nozzles. Preferably, needle-shaped nozzles are arranged at the front ends of the onion skin breaking nozzles, and an adjusting nut, a rubber gasket and a locking nut are sequentially arranged on each needle-shaped nozzle from front to back. Preferably, the support of the onion skin breaking device is composed of a horizontal support and two vertical supports. Onions peeled by the zero-damage onion peeling machine have no knife wound. The zero-damage onion peeling machine can freely adjusting peeling layers and has no requirements for the sizes of onions, the thicknesses of onion skins and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural product processing machinery, particularly the onion dejacketer of vegetable cutting machine tool.
Background technology
Onion is a kind of nutritious popular vegetable, is easy to preserve, and can eat throughout the year, and consumption figure is very large.Onion distributes very wide in China, all there is cultivation the various places, north and south, and cultivated area not only supplies domestic consumption also in continuous expansion, and a large amount of outlet.Need onion is carried out preliminary working when large consumption, outlet, being about to the onion unhaired hide is " only " onion.Present existing application number is all to be to adopt the blade mode to draw skin, the technology that with pressure-air the fur of scratching is blown off again in 201010544339.X, 85102738.5, the patents such as 200920168364.5.Because it is different to draw the degree of depth depth of skin, causes the surface of the onion of output can leave over knife wound, these knife wound positions are easy to rotten rotting, and are unfavorable for the storage transportation of onion, and this is the difficult problem that onion peeling industry is had a bad headache and do not had all the time to solve.And these equipment yields are low, and power consumption is large.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model: be to overcome defective and the deficiency of prior art, provide a kind of finished product onion surface nondestructive to hinder, output is large, the onion peeler that power consumption is little.
A kind of not damaged onion peeler, comprise elevating hopper, feeding device, blow that leather jacket is put, material-receiving device, scrap web and waste material bucket, it is characterized in that, described peeling machine comprises that also changing leather jacket for one puts, and this change leather jacket installs and places in the feeding device top, comprises a support, and the change skin rifles that are installed on two one-tenth angles setting on the support, the rear end of this change skin rifle is telescopic cylinder, and front end is for changing the skin valve, changes on the skin valve also being provided with skin tracheae.
Preferredization skin valve front end is an aciculiform valve, is provided with successively from front to back adjusting nut, rubber blanket and locking nut on the aciculiform valve.
The support that preferredization leather jacket is put is comprised of a lateral frame and two perpendicular supports
The shape structure.
Preferably blow leather jacket and installed a reducing motor, reducing motor is connected with belt pulley I, belt pulley I connects the duplex belt pulley by belt, the duplex belt pulley connects belt pulley II by belt, duplex belt pulley center is provided with initiatively I axle, initiatively the I axle is provided with driving gear away from an end of duplex belt pulley, belt pulley II center is provided with driven II axle, be connected with fixedly rubber roll I on the driven II axle, driven II axle is socketed with slidably driven gear away from the end of belt pulley II, wherein, driving gear and driven gear engagement, the cogged mobile rubber roll II engagement of driven gear and an end band, mobile rubber roll II is connected on the U-shaped support of cylinder front end by linear bearing, and the U-shaped support can be done linear reciprocating motion along line slideway.
Preferably, fixedly be designed with the profile of tooth groove on the surface of rubber roll I and mobile rubber roll II.
Preferred feeding device is for improving conveyer belt, and its bottom connects elevating hopper, and the top places blows the leather jacket side of being set up, and wherein, whenever keeping at a certain distance away on the belt is provided with the conveying plate.
The utility model has the advantages that the onion by the peeling of this device is without knife wound; The machine can the free adjustment peeling the number of plies, to the size of onion, all no requirement (NR)s such as the thickness of skin; Output is high, is that 200920168364.5 patent equipment production efficiency exceeds more than 5 times than existing application number; Energy consumption is little, and the motor power (output) of this equipment is 1.5Kw, and matching used air compressor machine power is 11Kw, and total installed capacity power is 1/3 of existing equipment; Cost is low, and this machine is compact to design, and total cost is than existing like product low about 35%; Maintenance cost is low, and this machine adopts standard component to design without rapid wear, has farthest reduced maintenance cost, saves 50% maintenance cost than other like products.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model its whole structure schematic diagram
Accompanying drawing 2 is put schematic diagram for the utility model leather jacket
Accompanying drawing 3 is put schematic diagram for the utility model blows leather jacket
The 1-elevating hopper, the 2-feeding device, the 3-ization leather jacket is put, 4-high pressure blow-gas skin mouth, 5-blows leather jacket and puts, the 6-plate that connects material, 7-helical feed roller, 8-finished product onion bucket, 9-oblique gear, the 10-scrap web, 11-waste material bucket, the 12-support, the 13-cylinder, 14-aciculiform valve, 15-valve bar, 16-ization skin tracheae, the 17-adjusting nut, the 18-rubber blanket, the 19-locking nut, 20-cylinder escape pipe, 21-cylinder intake pipe, the 22-reducing motor, 23-belt pulley I, 24-duplex belt pulley, 25-belt pulley II, 26-is the I axle initiatively, the 27-driving gear, the driven II axle of 28-, 29-is rubber roll I fixedly, the 30-driven gear, 31-moves rubber roll II, the 32-linear bearing, the 33-cylinder, 34-U shape support, the 35-line slideway, the 36-belt, 37-conveying plate, the 38-spring.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the description of drawings specific embodiment of the present utility model:
A kind of not damaged onion peeler, comprise elevating hopper 1, feeding device 2, change that leather jacket is put 3, blown that leather jacket puts 5, material-receiving device, scrap web 10 and waste material bucket 11, wherein preferred feeding device 2 is for improving conveyer belt, its bottom connects elevating hopper 1, the top places blows leather jacket and puts 5 tops, wherein, whenever keep at a certain distance away on the belt 36 and be provided with conveying plate 37.
The change leather jacket is put 3 and is arranged at the feeding device top, comprise a support 12, and be installed on two change skin rifles that become angle to arrange on the support 12, the rear end of this change skin rifle is telescopic cylinder 13, front end is for changing skin valve 14, changes on the skin valve 14 also being provided with skin tracheae 16.
Wherein, the front end of changing the change skin valve 14 of optimal design is an aciculiform valve 14, on the aciculiform valve, be provided with successively from front to back adjusting nut 17, rubber blanket 18 and locking nut 19, with adjusting nut 17 dextrorotation, rubber blanket 18 descended, the Distance Shortened of aciculiform valve 14 and rubber blanket 18, change the skin degree of depth and reduce, otherwise increase, adjust complete, locking nut 19 is tightened, and adjusting nut 17 and rubber blanket 18 will be fixed on the valve bar 15.
Wherein, preferably changing the support 12 that leather jacket puts in 3 is comprised of a lateral frame and two perpendicular supports
The shape structure.
Preferably blowing leather jacket puts 5 and is provided with a reducing motor 22, reducing motor 22 is connected with belt pulley I 23, belt pulley I 23 connects duplex belt pulley 24 by belt, duplex belt pulley 24 connects belt pulley II25 by belt, duplex belt pulley 24 centers are provided with initiatively I axle 26, initiatively I axle 26 is provided with driving gear 27 away from an end of duplex belt pulley 24, belt pulley II25 center is provided with driven II axle 28, be connected with fixedly rubber roll I29 on the driven II axle 28, driven II axle 28 is socketed with slidably driven gear 30 away from the end of belt pulley II25, wherein, driving gear 27 and driven gear 30 engagements, cogged mobile rubber roll II31 is engageable for driven gear 30 and an end band, and driven gear 30 is slidingly matched with driven II axle 28.Reducing motor 22 drives belt pulley I23, duplex belt pulley 24 drives initiatively I axle 26 and driving gear 27 rotations, driving gear 27 and driven gear 30 engagements, duplex belt pulley 24 drive belt pulley II25 and make driven II axle 28 rotations, and rubber roll I29 rotates thereby drive fixedly.Mobile rubber roll II31 is connected in by linear bearing 32 on the U-shaped support 34 of cylinder 33 front ends, and U-shaped support 34 can be done linear reciprocating motion along line slideway 35.Cylinder 33 is under gas pressure, and U-shaped support 34 promotes linear bearings 32 and along line slideway 35 mobile rubber roll II31 advanced to fixing rubber roll I29 direction, and the gear on the mobile rubber roll II31 will rotate with driven gear 30 engagements.Wherein optimal design is to be designed with the profile of tooth groove on the surface of fixedly rubber roll I29 and mobile rubber roll II31.
Start work, onion are upwards carried through feeding device 2 from elevating hopper 1, when the apical position that arrives feeding device 2, the startupization leather jacket puts 3, and aciculiform valve 14 penetrates onion inside under the thrust of cylinder 13, it is jet to change 16 moments of skin tracheae, makes onion-skin peel off cracking.Changing onion behind the skin falls and blows leather jacket and put High Rotation Speed on 5, high pressure blow-gas skin mouth 4 is blown simultaneously, and onion epidermis is come off, and the onion-skin that comes off is transported to waste material bucket 11 through scrap web 10, the finished product onion arrives on the helical feed roller 7 through the plate 6 that connects material, and finally is transported on the finished product onion bucket 8.
Claims (6)
1. not damaged onion peeler, comprise elevating hopper (1), feeding device (2), blow leather jacket and put (5), material-receiving device, scrap web (10) and waste material bucket (11), it is characterized in that, described peeling machine comprises that also changing leather jacket for one puts (3), this change leather jacket is put (3) and is arranged in the feeding device top, comprise a support (12), and the change skin rifles that are installed on the setting of upper two the one-tenth angles of support (12), the rear end of this change skin rifle is telescopic cylinder (13), front end is for changing skin valve (14), changes on the skin valve (14) also being provided with skin tracheae (16).
2. not damaged onion peeler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, describedization skin valve (14) front end is an aciculiform valve (14), is provided with successively from front to back adjusting nut (17), rubber blanket (18) and locking nut (19) on the aciculiform valve.
3. described not damaged onion peeler according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, changes the support (12) that leather jacket puts in (3) and is comprised of a lateral frame and two perpendicular supports
The shape structure.
4. described not damaged onion peeler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described leather jacket that blows is put (5) and is provided with a reducing motor (22), reducing motor (22) is connected with belt pulley I (23), belt pulley I (23) connects duplex belt pulley (24) by belt, duplex belt pulley (24) connects belt pulley II (25) by belt, duplex belt pulley (24) center is provided with initiatively I axle (26), initiatively I axle (26) is provided with driving gear (27) away from an end of duplex belt pulley (24), belt pulley II (25) center is provided with driven II axle (28), be connected with on the driven II axle (28) fixedly rubber roll I (29), driven II axle (28) is socketed with slidably driven gear (30) away from the end of belt pulley II (25), wherein, driving gear (27) and driven gear (30) engagement, driven gear (30) and the cogged mobile rubber roll II of an end band (31) engagement, mobile rubber roll II (31) is connected in by linear bearing (32) on the U-shaped support (34) of cylinder (33) front end, and U-shaped support (34) can be done linear reciprocating motion along line slideway (35).
5. not damaged onion peeler according to claim 4 is characterized in that, fixedly is designed with the profile of tooth groove on the surface of rubber roll I (29) and mobile rubber roll II (31).
6. not damaged onion peeler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, feeding device (2) is for improving conveyer belt, its bottom connects elevating hopper (1), the top place blow leather jacket put (5) top, wherein, whenever keep at a certain distance away on the belt (36) and be provided with conveying plate (37).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220399041 CN202800086U (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2012-08-14 | Zero-damage onion peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220399041 CN202800086U (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2012-08-14 | Zero-damage onion peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202800086U true CN202800086U (en) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=47859046
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220399041 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202800086U (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2012-08-14 | Zero-damage onion peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202800086U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823927A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-12-19 | 青岛盛祺源工贸有限公司 | Scatheless onion peeling machine |
| CN110495625A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-11-26 | 青岛盛祺源工贸有限公司 | Onion AUTOMATIC ZONING skinning machine |
-
2012
- 2012-08-14 CN CN 201220399041 patent/CN202800086U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823927A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-12-19 | 青岛盛祺源工贸有限公司 | Scatheless onion peeling machine |
| CN110495625A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-11-26 | 青岛盛祺源工贸有限公司 | Onion AUTOMATIC ZONING skinning machine |
| CN110495625B (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2024-05-03 | 青岛盛祺源工贸有限公司 | Automatic layering peeler for onion |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130320 Effective date of abandoning: 20150513 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |