CN1104238A - 炼制方法及其构型 - Google Patents
炼制方法及其构型 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1104238A CN1104238A CN94115788A CN94115788A CN1104238A CN 1104238 A CN1104238 A CN 1104238A CN 94115788 A CN94115788 A CN 94115788A CN 94115788 A CN94115788 A CN 94115788A CN 1104238 A CN1104238 A CN 1104238A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- liquid
- reactor
- hydrotreater
- catalyst bed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 197
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 69
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 17
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- YUMYYTORLYHUFW-MSKIIMLESA-N n-[(2s)-1-[[(e,3s)-1-(benzenesulfonyl)-5-phenylpent-1-en-3-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]morpholine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound N([C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC=1C=CC=CC=1)\C=C\S(=O)(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N1CCOCC1 YUMYYTORLYHUFW-MSKIIMLESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/14—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural parallel stages only
- C10G65/16—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural parallel stages only including only refining steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G69/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process
- C10G69/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only
- C10G69/08—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only including at least one step of reforming naphtha
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18308593 | 1993-07-23 | ||
| JP183085/93 | 1993-07-23 | ||
| JP019671/94 | 1994-02-16 | ||
| JP6019671A JPH0782573A (ja) | 1993-07-23 | 1994-02-16 | 石油の処理方法及び装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1104238A true CN1104238A (zh) | 1995-06-28 |
Family
ID=26356518
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94115788A Pending CN1104238A (zh) | 1993-07-23 | 1994-07-22 | 炼制方法及其构型 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0635555A3 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH0782573A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR950003423A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1104238A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6929738B1 (en) | 1997-07-15 | 2005-08-16 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Two stage process for hydrodesulfurizing distillates using bulk multimetallic catalyst |
| US7513989B1 (en) | 1997-07-15 | 2009-04-07 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Hydrocracking process using bulk group VIII/Group VIB catalysts |
| US7229548B2 (en) | 1997-07-15 | 2007-06-12 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Process for upgrading naphtha |
| US7232515B1 (en) | 1997-07-15 | 2007-06-19 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Hydrofining process using bulk group VIII/Group VIB catalysts |
| US7288182B1 (en) | 1997-07-15 | 2007-10-30 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Hydroprocessing using bulk Group VIII/Group VIB catalysts |
| US6162350A (en) * | 1997-07-15 | 2000-12-19 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Hydroprocessing using bulk Group VIII/Group VIB catalysts (HEN-9901) |
| JP4050364B2 (ja) | 1997-09-11 | 2008-02-20 | 日揮株式会社 | 石油の処理方法および石油の処理装置 |
| KR100326588B1 (ko) * | 1998-12-28 | 2002-10-12 | 에스케이 주식회사 | 근적외선분광분석기술을활용한자동원유분석방법 |
| SK16152001A3 (sk) | 1999-05-13 | 2002-08-06 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B. V. | Spôsob konverzie uhľovodíkov |
| CA2479008C (fr) * | 2002-03-15 | 2011-11-22 | Jgc Corporation | Methode et installation pour raffiner du petrole |
| GB2399090B (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2005-06-08 | Chevron Usa Inc | High purity olefinic naphthas for the production of ethylene and propylene |
| US6890962B1 (en) | 2003-11-25 | 2005-05-10 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Gas-to-liquid CO2 reduction by use of H2 as a fuel |
| JP4608341B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-04 | 2011-01-12 | 出光興産株式会社 | ガソリン基材の製造方法 |
| JP2009040844A (ja) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-26 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 改質原油の製造方法 |
| US8932451B2 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2015-01-13 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Integrated crude refining with reduced coke formation |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3050458A (en) * | 1957-12-13 | 1962-08-21 | Shell Oil Co | Petroleum refining process |
| NL278028A (fr) * | 1961-05-05 | |||
| US3268438A (en) * | 1965-04-29 | 1966-08-23 | Chevron Res | Hydrodenitrification of oil with countercurrent hydrogen |
| US3801495A (en) * | 1972-05-19 | 1974-04-02 | Chevron Res | Integrated process combining catalytic cracking with hydrotreating |
| WO1992008772A1 (fr) * | 1989-05-10 | 1992-05-29 | Davy Mckee (London) Limited | Procede d'hydrodesulfuration |
-
1994
- 1994-02-16 JP JP6019671A patent/JPH0782573A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-07-20 EP EP94401673A patent/EP0635555A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-07-22 CN CN94115788A patent/CN1104238A/zh active Pending
- 1994-07-23 KR KR1019940017885A patent/KR950003423A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0635555A2 (fr) | 1995-01-25 |
| JPH0782573A (ja) | 1995-03-28 |
| KR950003423A (ko) | 1995-02-16 |
| EP0635555A3 (fr) | 1995-08-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |