CN110419371A - A kind of implantation methods improving white peach yield - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods improving white peach yield Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110419371A CN110419371A CN201910704069.5A CN201910704069A CN110419371A CN 110419371 A CN110419371 A CN 110419371A CN 201910704069 A CN201910704069 A CN 201910704069A CN 110419371 A CN110419371 A CN 110419371A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- white peach
- manure
- fertilizer
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/06—Aluminium; Calcium; Magnesium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A01N59/20—Copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods for improving white peach yield, including selection of land, select seedling, field planting and the several steps of daily management, it is fertile by selecting, permeability is good and faces south, the soil for the sandy loam being in neutrality is orcharding, it selects tree-shaped tall and straight, development is normal, the white peach seedling of well developed root system, and reasonable fertilising, appropriate managerial, it not only increases the survival rate of seedling and ensures white peach seedling robust growth, accelerate the growth of seedling, it shortens and produces the fruit period, production fruit rate is high after producing fruit, it is high-quality to produce fruit, it returns higher, also have the function of that insect pest can be effectively prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, specially a kind of implantation methods for improving white peach yield.
Background technique
Bai Taowei rosaceae, peach family plant seed, defoliation small arbor；Leaf is narrow ellipse to lanceolar, and 15 centimetres of length is 4 lis wide
Rice, apex is grown up and there is serration at thin tip, edge, and dirty-green is glossy, and phyllopodium has nectary；Bark dark gray, with the age
There is crack in growth；Flower Dan Sheng is sometimes white, has short handle, 4 centimetres of diameter, early spring blooms from light to wind rose or red；
There is young pilose antler on subsphaeroidal drupe, surface, and meat is edible, to be orange-yellow blushing, 7.5 centimetres of diameter, there is band depth point and rill
Core includes white seed.A kind of defoliation small arbor of fruit as fruit, spending can watch, fruit succulence, can eat raw or
Preserved peach processed, can etc., kernel is also edible.Pulp has white and yellow.
White peach nutriment it is abundant containing protein, fat, carbohydrate, crude fibre, calcium, phosphorus, iron, carrotene,
Vitamin B1, malic acid, citric acid, glucose, fructose, sucrose, xylose and volatile oil.It is suitable for that Diagnostic value and hypoferric anemia are suffered from
Person is edible.White peach plantation is more traditional at present, causes fruit weight lighter, and negligible amounts, meat is not fresh and tender, reduces fruit production
Amount and quality；For this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of implantation methods for improving white peach yield.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods for improving white peach yield, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of implantation methods for improving white peach yield, including
Following steps:
Step 1, selection of land:
S1, select fertile, permeability good and on the sunny side, the soil of sandy loam that is in neutrality be orcharding；
S2, after determining orcharding, processing of ploughing carried out to the soil of orcharding, and using base manure according to being added per acre
200-300kg, after mixing, vegetable soil obtains field；
S3, planting pit is excavated in field, field planting acupoint depth is 35-55cm, and the column between every two planting pit are away from maintenance
In 3m or so, line-spacing is maintained between 4-5m, and every cave applies the decomposed manure of 2kg or so；
Step 2, selects seedling: selection it is tree-shaped it is tall and straight, development is normal, well developed root system white peach seedling；
Step 3, field planting:
S1,5-8 days before field planting, be filled with enough water into planting pit, soil moisture content kept to be not less than 60%, keep soil living heavy real
After plant into sapling；
S2, white peach seedling is immersed in nutrient solution for 24 hours before field planting, then dips the root-inducing powder of every liter of 50mg concentration,
It is then transplanted in the planting pit handled well；
S3, basic fertilizer is applied in the side for the white peach seedling planted, the basic fertilizer is by decomposed
Chicken manure is then covered with soil, is watered with root water after compacting soil, outside thickness of earth-fill cover to long root；
Step 4, daily management:
S1, fertilising:
After white peach seedling is cultivated 1~3 month, applying organic fertilizer, and watering Irrigation, organic fertilizer applied amount is every plant 3~
5kg；
Before blooming two weeks, urea is imposed, and carry out watering Irrigation, the dosage of urea is every plant of 35~70g；
2 fertilizer are chased after in white peach seedling fruit development period, i.e., chase after fertilizer of bearing fruit after fallen flowers, and every plant chases after Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 40-50g
With urea 40-50g, fruit promoting fertilizer is chased after in the fruit stone end of term for the second time, every plant of tree applies the various compound fertilizer 200- such as peach special fertilizer
300g and potassium sulfate 40-50g, timely watering Irrigation after top dressing；
To improve second year annual output, enhances tree vigo(u)r, improve cold hardiness, reduce winter fallen leaves, imposing December once has
Machine fertilizer, every plant is applied manure of livestock and poultry farmyard manure 2-3.5kg；
S2, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: spraying prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control liquid to gardens every other month, and the mu amount of spraying is 80~120kg；
S3, trimming and finishing: peach branch is done when growing in 65~80 centimeters of trunk surely, and is selected selection three strong and be distributed
Uniform young sprout leaves as trunk, subtracts remaining young sprout, pinching is carried out when trunk grows to 70~75 centimetres, promotes sublateral shoot raw
It is long, cultivate limb, summer repair carried out when subtracting pinching, except sprout, bud picking, double branches go one to stay one, subtract dry branch and useless limb, make
Solar ray energy irradiation is entered, and is carried out the torsion tip later, is supportted branch, hang branch, draw branch；Winter, which repairs, subtracts growth longer annual shoot when subtracting
It is dry, by intensive long limb, the useless branch of excessive growth, sagging limb through subtracting；
S4, picking: the big medium well white peach of selection is picked.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, base manure described in step 1 S2 is by following raw material according to parts by weight
Proportion constitute: 20-30 parts of agricultural crop straw, 10-12 parts of chicken manure, 2-4 parts of earthworm dung, 1-2 parts of conch meal, 13-15 parts of leaf mould,
4-6 parts of modified coal slag, 20-24 parts of river sand, 5-7 parts of plant ash and 1-2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the preparation method of base manure: by agricultural crop straw, chicken manure, earthworm dung,
Conch meal, leaf mould, modified coal slag, river sand, plant ash and potassium dihydrogen phosphate are mixed evenly after crushing and are made.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, decomposed manure described in step 1 S3 is by following raw material proportioning
Constitute: crops macerate excrement material 5-8kg, pig manure 4-6kg, fish pond bed mud soil 2-4kg, plant ash 0.5-0.8kg and salicylic acid 0.8-
1.0kg。
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the production method of the decomposed manure are as follows: macerate crops
Excrement material, pig manure, fish pond bed mud soil, plant ash and salicylic acid crush after mixing evenly, ferment, and fermentation time is a star
Phase.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, nutrient solution described in step 3 S2 is by following raw material according to weight
Part proportion be made: 6-8 parts of zinc sulfate, 1-3 parts of sodium selenite, 2-3 parts of frerrous chloride, 1-2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3-5 parts of calcium of organic acid,
10-12 parts of wood vinegar, 12-18 parts of gluconic acid, 0.5-0.7 parts of chitin, 8-10 parts of compound amino acid and 30-50 parts of water.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, organic fertilizer described in step 4 S1 is by following raw material according to weight
Part proportion is made: 30-50 parts of cow dung, 30-50 parts of agricultural crop straw, 20-30 parts of pond sludge, 20-30 parts of plant ash, agalloch eaglewood end 3-4
Part, 5-7 parts of zymophyte, 9-15 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 20-24 parts of yellow mud, 20-30 parts of river sand, 8-10 parts of chicken manure and 10-15 parts of biogas slurry.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, organic fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: by cow dung and biogas slurry according to quality
It matches after being mixed, zymophyte is added and is sent into 45-60 DEG C of ferment at constant temperature processing 22-30min of fermentation vat progress, then adds thereto
Enter agricultural crop straw, chicken manure, pond sludge, plant ash and agalloch eaglewood end, uses mixing speed for 150-200r/min stir process 20-
30min, then river sand, yellow mud, Chinese medicine slag are added thereto, and after the addition is complete, then using at 1200-2800r/min stirring
2-3h is managed, can be obtained base manure.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control liquid described in step 4 S2, by below by weight
Measure the raw material composition of part meter: insecticide is 2-5 kilograms of copper sulphate, 1.5 kilograms of quick lime, 100-120 kilograms of water, matrine 0.1
Kilogram and 2-3 kilograms of zinc sulfate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the preparation method of prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control liquid is: by copper sulphate, raw stone
Ash, matrine, zinc sulfate are mixed evenly obtained into the water.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of plantation for improving white peach yield provided by the invention
Method improves the survival rate of seedling and ensures white peach seedling robust growth, accelerate the growth of seedling, shortens and produce fruit week
Phase, production fruit produce fruit rate height later, and production fruit is high-quality, and return is higher, and can effectively prevent insect pest.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, it should be understood that preferred embodiment described herein is only used
In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment: the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of implantation methods improving white peach yield, including following
Step:
Step 1, selection of land:
S1, select fertile, permeability good and on the sunny side, the soil of sandy loam that is in neutrality be orcharding；
S2, after determining orcharding, processing of ploughing carried out to the soil of orcharding, and using base manure according to being added per acre
200-300kg, after mixing, vegetable soil obtains field；
S3, planting pit is excavated in field, field planting acupoint depth is 35-55cm, and the column between every two planting pit are away from maintenance
In 3m or so, line-spacing is maintained between 4-5m, and every cave applies the decomposed manure of 2kg or so；
Step 2, selects seedling: selection it is tree-shaped it is tall and straight, development is normal, well developed root system white peach seedling；
Step 3, field planting:
S1,5-8 days before field planting, be filled with enough water into planting pit, soil moisture content kept to be not less than 60%, keep soil living heavy real
After plant into sapling；
S2, white peach seedling is immersed in nutrient solution for 24 hours before field planting, then dips the root-inducing powder of every liter of 50mg concentration,
It is then transplanted in the planting pit handled well；
S3, basic fertilizer is applied in the side for the white peach seedling planted, the basic fertilizer is by decomposed
Chicken manure is then covered with soil, is watered with root water after compacting soil, outside thickness of earth-fill cover to long root；
Step 4, daily management:
S1, fertilising:
After white peach seedling is cultivated 1~3 month, applying organic fertilizer, and watering Irrigation, organic fertilizer applied amount is every plant 3~
5kg；
Before blooming two weeks, urea is imposed, and carry out watering Irrigation, the dosage of urea is every plant of 35~70g；
2 fertilizer are chased after in white peach seedling fruit development period, i.e., chase after fertilizer of bearing fruit after fallen flowers, and every plant chases after Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 40-50g
With urea 40-50g, fruit promoting fertilizer is chased after in the fruit stone end of term for the second time, every plant of tree applies the various compound fertilizer 200- such as peach special fertilizer
300g and potassium sulfate 40-50g, timely watering Irrigation after top dressing；
To improve second year annual output, enhances tree vigo(u)r, improve cold hardiness, reduce winter fallen leaves, imposing December once has
Machine fertilizer, every plant is applied manure of livestock and poultry farmyard manure 2-3.5kg；
S2, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: spraying prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control liquid to gardens every other month, and the mu amount of spraying is 80~120kg；
S3, trimming and finishing: peach branch is done when growing in 65~80 centimeters of trunk surely, and is selected selection three strong and be distributed
Uniform young sprout leaves as trunk, subtracts remaining young sprout, pinching is carried out when trunk grows to 70~75 centimetres, promotes sublateral shoot raw
It is long, cultivate limb, summer repair carried out when subtracting pinching, except sprout, bud picking, double branches go one to stay one, subtract dry branch and useless limb, make
Solar ray energy irradiation is entered, and is carried out the torsion tip later, is supportted branch, hang branch, draw branch；Winter, which repairs, subtracts growth longer annual shoot when subtracting
It is dry, by intensive long limb, the useless branch of excessive growth, sagging limb through subtracting；
S4, picking: the big medium well white peach of selection is picked.
Base manure described in step 1 S2 is made of following raw material according to weight: 20-30 parts of agricultural crop straw, chicken
10-12 parts of excrement, 2-4 parts of earthworm dung, 1-2 parts of conch meal, 13-15 parts of leaf mould, 4-6 parts of modified coal slag, 20-24 parts of river sand, grass
5-7 parts and potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2 parts of wood ash.
The preparation method of base manure: by agricultural crop straw, chicken manure, earthworm dung, conch meal, leaf mould, modified coal slag, river sand,
Plant ash and potassium dihydrogen phosphate are mixed evenly after crushing and are made.
Decomposed manure described in step 1 S3 is made of following raw material proportioning: crops macerate excrement material 5-8kg, pig manure 4-
6kg, fish pond bed mud soil 2-4kg, plant ash 0.5-0.8kg and salicylic acid 0.8-1.0kg.
The production method of the decomposed manure are as follows: by crops macerate excrement material, pig manure, fish pond bed mud soil, plant ash and
Salicylic acid crushes after mixing evenly, ferments, and fermentation time is a week.
Nutrient solution described in step 3 S2 is made of following raw material according to weight: 6-8 parts of zinc sulfate, selenous acid
1-3 parts of sodium, 2-3 parts of frerrous chloride, 1-2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3-5 parts of calcium of organic acid, 10-12 parts of wood vinegar, gluconic acid 12-18
Part, 0.5-0.7 parts of chitin, 8-10 parts of compound amino acid and 30-50 parts of water.
Organic fertilizer described in step 4 S1 is made of following raw material according to weight: 30-50 parts of cow dung, crops
30-50 parts of stalk, 20-30 parts of pond sludge, 20-30 parts of plant ash, 3-4 parts of agalloch eaglewood end, 5-7 parts of zymophyte, 9-15 parts of Chinese medicine slag, Huang
20-24 parts of mud, 20-30 parts of river sand, 8-10 parts of chicken manure and 10-15 parts of biogas slurry.
Organic fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: cow dung is mixed with biogas slurry according to quality proportioning after, be added zymophyte be sent into
Fermentation vat carries out 45-60 DEG C of ferment at constant temperature and handles 22-30min, then agricultural crop straw, chicken manure, pond sludge, plant ash are added thereto
With agalloch eaglewood end, use mixing speed for 150-200r/min stir process 20-30min, then thereto addition river sand, yellow mud, in
The dregs of a decoction, and after the addition is complete, then 1200-2800r/min stir process 2-3h is used, it can be obtained base manure.
Prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control liquid described in step 4 S2, be made of following raw material by weight: insecticide is sulfuric acid
2-5 kilograms of copper, 1.5 kilograms of quick lime, 100-120 kilograms of water, 0.1 kilogram and 2-3 kilograms of zinc sulfate of matrine.
The preparation method of prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control liquid is: copper sulphate, quick lime, matrine, zinc sulfate being mixed into the water and stirred
It mixes and is uniformly made.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of implantation methods for improving white peach yield, which is characterized in that including the following steps:
Step 1, selection of land:
S1, select fertile, permeability good and on the sunny side, the soil of sandy loam that is in neutrality be orcharding；
S2, after determining orcharding, processing of ploughing carried out to the soil of orcharding, and using base manure according to 200- is added per acre
300kg, after mixing, vegetable soil obtains field；
S3, planting pit is excavated in field, field planting acupoint depth is 35-55cm, and the column between every two planting pit are away from maintaining 3m
Left and right, line-spacing maintain between 4-5m, and every cave applies the decomposed manure of 2kg or so；
Step 2, selects seedling: selection it is tree-shaped it is tall and straight, development is normal, well developed root system white peach seedling；
Step 3, field planting:
S1,5-8 days before field planting, be filled with enough water into planting pit, soil moisture content kept to be not less than 60%, planted after making the heavy reality of soil living
Enter sapling；
S2, white peach seedling is immersed in nutrient solution for 24 hours before field planting, then dips the root-inducing powder of every liter of 50mg concentration, then
It is transplanted in the planting pit handled well；
S3, basic fertilizer is applied in the side for the white peach seedling planted, the basic fertilizer is to pass through decomposed chicken manure,
It is then covered with soil, is watered with root water after compacting soil, outside thickness of earth-fill cover to long root；
Step 4, daily management:
S1, fertilising:
(1) after white peach seedling is cultivated 1~3 month, applying organic fertilizer, and watering Irrigation, organic fertilizer applied amount is every plant 3~
5kg；
(2) before blooming two weeks, urea is imposed, and carry out watering Irrigation, the dosage of urea is every plant of 35~70g；
(3) 2 fertilizer are chased after in white peach seedling fruit development period, i.e., chase after fertilizer of bearing fruit after fallen flowers, and every plant chases after Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 40-50g
With urea 40-50g, fruit promoting fertilizer is chased after in the fruit stone end of term for the second time, every plant of tree applies the various compound fertilizer 200- such as peach special fertilizer
300g and potassium sulfate 40-50g, timely watering Irrigation after top dressing；
(4) to improve second year annual output, enhance tree vigo(u)r, improve cold hardiness, reduce winter fallen leaves, imposed December primary organic
Fertilizer, every plant is applied manure of livestock and poultry farmyard manure 2-3.5kg；
S2, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: spraying prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control liquid to gardens every other month, and the mu amount of spraying is 80~120kg；
S3, trimming and finishing: peach branch is done when growing in 65~80 centimeters of trunk surely, and is selected selection three strong and be evenly distributed
Young sprout left as trunk, subtract remaining young sprout, pinching carried out when trunk grows to 70~75 centimetres, sublateral shoot is promoted to grow,
Cultivate limb, summer repair carried out when subtracting pinching, except sprout, bud picking, double branches go one to stay one, subtract dry branch and useless limb, make sun
Luminous energy irradiation is entered, and is carried out the torsion tip later, is supportted branch, hang branch, draw branch；Winter, which repairs, subtracts growth longer annual limb when subtracting,
By intensive long limb, the useless branch of excessive growth, sagging limb through subtracting；
S4, picking: the big medium well white peach of selection is picked.
2. a kind of implantation methods for improving white peach yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in step 1 S2
Base manure be made of following raw material according to weight: 20-30 parts of agricultural crop straw, 10-12 parts of chicken manure, 2-4 parts of earthworm dung,
1-2 parts of conch meal, 13-15 parts of leaf mould, 4-6 parts of modified coal slag, 20-24 parts of river sand, 5-7 parts of plant ash and potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-
2 parts.
3. a kind of implantation methods for improving white peach yield according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the preparation side of base manure
Method: by agricultural crop straw, chicken manure, earthworm dung, conch meal, leaf mould, modified coal slag, river sand, plant ash and potassium dihydrogen phosphate
It is mixed evenly and is made after broken.
4. a kind of implantation methods for improving white peach yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in step 1 S3
Decomposed manure be made of following raw material proportioning: crops macerate excrement material 5-8kg, pig manure 4-6kg, fish pond bed mud soil 2-4kg, grass
Wood ash 0.5-0.8kg and salicylic acid 0.8-1.0kg.
5. a kind of implantation methods for improving white peach yield according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described is decomposed organic
The production method of fertilizer are as follows: crops are macerated into excrement material, pig manure, fish pond bed mud soil, plant ash and salicylic acid and are crushed after mixing evenly, hair
Ferment forms, and fermentation time is a week.
6. a kind of implantation methods for improving white peach yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in step 3 S2
Nutrient solution be made of following raw material according to weight: 6-8 parts of zinc sulfate, 1-3 parts of sodium selenite, 2-3 parts of frerrous chloride,
It is 1-2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3-5 parts of calcium of organic acid, 10-12 parts of wood vinegar, 12-18 parts of gluconic acid, 0.5-0.7 parts of chitin, compound
8-10 parts and water 30-50 parts of amino acid.
7. a kind of implantation methods for improving white peach yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in step 4 S1
Organic fertilizer be made of following raw material according to weight: 30-50 parts of cow dung, 30-50 parts of agricultural crop straw, pond sludge 20-30
Part, 20-30 parts of plant ash, 3-4 parts of agalloch eaglewood end, 5-7 parts of zymophyte, 9-15 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 20-24 parts of yellow mud, river sand 20-30
Part, 8-10 parts of chicken manure and 10-15 parts of biogas slurry.
8. a kind of implantation methods for improving white peach yield according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the preparation side of organic fertilizer
Method are as follows: after being mixed cow dung according to quality proportioning with biogas slurry, zymophyte is added and is sent into 45-60 DEG C of constant temperature hair of fermentation vat progress
Ferment handle 22-30min, then thereto be added agricultural crop straw, chicken manure, pond sludge, plant ash and agalloch eaglewood end, use mixing speed for
150-200r/min stir process 20-30min, then river sand, yellow mud, Chinese medicine slag are added thereto, and after the addition is complete, then adopt
With 1200-2800r/min stir process 2-3h, base manure can be obtained.
9. a kind of implantation methods for improving white peach yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in step 4 S2
Prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control liquid, be made of following raw material by weight: insecticide be 2-5 kilograms of copper sulphate, quick lime 1.5 thousand
Gram, 100-120 kilograms of water, 0.1 kilogram and 2-3 kilograms of zinc sulfate of matrine.
10. a kind of implantation methods for improving white peach yield according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control liquid
Preparation method be: copper sulphate, quick lime, matrine, zinc sulfate are mixed evenly into the water obtained.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910704069.5A CN110419371A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of implantation methods improving white peach yield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910704069.5A CN110419371A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of implantation methods improving white peach yield |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110419371A true CN110419371A (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Family
ID=68413538
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910704069.5A Pending CN110419371A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of implantation methods improving white peach yield |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110419371A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117441557A (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-01-26 | 东北农业大学 | Method for improving growth performance and soil improvement of facility tomatoes |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718576A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 柳州市香柳苗木种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of apple tree |
| CN107624487A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-26 | 蒋秋凤 | A kind of implantation methods of wild peach |
| CN107896806A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-13 | 王静婵 | A kind of implantation methods of peach |
| CN107996250A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-08 | 阜阳市鸿业生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of peach implantation methods for improving soil |
| CN108651113A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-16 | 袁辉 | A kind of implantation methods of ecological ideas fruit |
| CN109328846A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-15 | 重庆市璧山区金田桃种养殖有限公司 | A kind of peach implantation methods |
-
2019
- 2019-07-31 CN CN201910704069.5A patent/CN110419371A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718576A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 柳州市香柳苗木种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of apple tree |
| CN108651113A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-16 | 袁辉 | A kind of implantation methods of ecological ideas fruit |
| CN107624487A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-26 | 蒋秋凤 | A kind of implantation methods of wild peach |
| CN107996250A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-08 | 阜阳市鸿业生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of peach implantation methods for improving soil |
| CN107896806A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-13 | 王静婵 | A kind of implantation methods of peach |
| CN109328846A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-15 | 重庆市璧山区金田桃种养殖有限公司 | A kind of peach implantation methods |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117441557A (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-01-26 | 东北农业大学 | Method for improving growth performance and soil improvement of facility tomatoes |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105145253B (en) | The implantation methods of organic passion fruit | |
| CN105325249B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of wild peach | |
| CN106797861A (en) | A kind of oil tea implantation methods | |
| CN105165351A (en) | High-quality tea high-yield planting method | |
| CN103960098A (en) | Planting method capable of improving exterior quality and palatability of selenium-enriched rice | |
| CN103535234A (en) | Pre-maturity good-quality rice planting technology | |
| CN105165352A (en) | Tea planting method | |
| CN103891496B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Fruit of Panax ginseng | |
| CN105230418A (en) | High-yield planting method for high-quality golden camellia | |
| CN105191722A (en) | Planting method of selenium-rich mulberry trees | |
| CN107750874A (en) | A kind of beet increases sugared high yield green planting method | |
| CN106561252A (en) | High-yield planting method of watermelons | |
| CN105165353A (en) | High-quality tea high-yield planting method | |
| CN106818372A (en) | A kind of high-yield planting method of excellent green tea | |
| CN105165533A (en) | High-yield planting method of pollution-free broadleaf holly leaves | |
| CN107258332A (en) | The engrafting method of emperor's mandarin orange high yield | |
| CN106069541A (en) | A kind of method of Fructus actinidiae chinensis nursery | |
| CN107980492A (en) | A kind of sweet wormwood cultural method | |
| CN105123233A (en) | High-yield planting method of lotus root | |
| CN106577123A (en) | Planting method of randia cochinchinensis | |
| CN107371979A (en) | A kind of cultural method of organic tara vine | |
| CN103918456A (en) | Method for planting cowpeas | |
| CN109380070A (en) | A kind of dragon fruit high yield cultivating method | |
| CN105248215A (en) | High-yield plantation method of high-quality sweet tea | |
| CN107347547A (en) | The implantation methods of emperor mandarin orange |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191108 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |