CN110384898A - A kind of the elderly's falling-resistant convalescence device - Google Patents

A kind of the elderly's falling-resistant convalescence device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110384898A
CN110384898A CN201910674844.7A CN201910674844A CN110384898A CN 110384898 A CN110384898 A CN 110384898A CN 201910674844 A CN201910674844 A CN 201910674844A CN 110384898 A CN110384898 A CN 110384898A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
moving body
fixedly connected
elderly
expansion bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910674844.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110384898B (en
Inventor
李伟芳
周琳
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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Priority to CN201910674844.7A priority Critical patent/CN110384898B/en
Publication of CN110384898A publication Critical patent/CN110384898A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110384898B publication Critical patent/CN110384898B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06User-manipulated weights
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable multiple steps, i.e. more than one step per limb, e.g. steps mounted on endless loops, endless ladders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles

Abstract

A kind of the elderly's falling-resistant convalescence device solves the elderly when carrying out comprehensive exercise, needs more exercise apparatus, is not easy to the problem of the elderly uses;Including moving body, the first expansion bracket, the second expansion bracket, movable stand and folded sheet, leg exercises device, applause mechanism, upper body exercise device, cognitive function exercising apparatus are equipped in moving body, by the exercise that can carry out cognitive function while leg exercises device, upper body exercise device exercise force, mechanism of applauding simultaneously, which is acted, encourages exercise people, climb and fall exercise can be carried out by folded sheet, and has the first expansion bracket and the second expansion bracket to be protected during exercise;The present apparatus is easy to operate, vdiverse in function, convenient for shrinking, can comprehensively be taken exercise to the anti-tumble of old man.

Description

A kind of the elderly's falling-resistant convalescence device
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical treatment and nursing technical fields, more particularly to a kind of the elderly's falling-resistant convalescence device.
Background technique
Since the institutional framework and physiological function of the elderly's internal organs have certain degeneration to change, in addition with the elderly's age Increase, amount of exercise also gradually decreases, and constitution declines naturally.Muscle strength, endurance, flexibility quality weaken, and cardiorespiratory Endurance reduces, Sensitive, balance, harmony decline, bone density reduce, fall down risk of bone fracture and increase.
In addition also high for the tumble incidence of disturbances in patients with Parkinson disease, with the exacerbation of the state of an illness, there are about the trouble of half every year Fall injuries occur for person, cause various complication.Rehabilitation training such as Motion is trained and gradual strength impedance training is normal Rule are used for PD patient, and fall prevention improves mobility.There are balance plate training, cognitive training, the heart for falling-resistant rehabilitation training Lung training, toughness training, strength building, only comprehensive training could really do " tumbler ", but at present for health Can only be single for equipment training one is answered, when carrying out comprehensive exercise, more exercise apparatus is needed, is not easy to old age People uses.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, it the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of the elderly's falling-resistant convalescence device, solves old Year, people was when carrying out comprehensive exercise, needed more exercise apparatus, was not easy to the problem of the elderly uses.
To achieve the above object, it the invention provides the following technical scheme: including moving body, is hingedly equipped on the moving body The front end of first expansion bracket and the second expansion bracket, first expansion bracket and the second expansion bracket is designed with adjustable movable stand, It is hingedly equipped with folding support plate on the movable stand, is rotatably equipped with first rotating shaft and second turn in the moving body Axis, the left end of the first rotating shaft are fixed with the first sprocket wheel and first gear, and engagement is equipped with chain, institute on first sprocket wheel The one end for stating chain is equipped with foot pedal, and the foot pedal and moving body are hinged, and the other end of the chain is fixedly connected with counterweight Block is fixed with second gear in second shaft, and the first gear and second gear are intermeshed, second shaft On can be adjusted axially equipped with interior pawl, engagement is equipped with handle ratchet wheel on the interior pawl, and the handle ratchet wheel can rotate in moving body, Third gear is fixed on the handle ratchet wheel, engagement is equipped with rack gear on the third gear, and the rack gear can be in moving body Upper and lower vertical motion, the upper end of the rack gear are fixedly connected with container, and box body, the box are fixedly connected on the moving body It is equipped with multiple spheres in vivo, for the container in box body, the right end of the first rotating shaft is equipped with same structure.
Preferably, applause mechanism is equipped in the moving body, the applause mechanism includes drive rod, and the drive rod can be Vertical motion up and down in moving body, is hingedly equipped with first connecting rod and second connecting rod on the drive rod, the first connecting rod and the Two connecting rods bilateral symmetry, and first connecting rod and second connecting rod are equipped with same mechanism, are hingedly equipped with driving on the first connecting rod Block, the drive block are rotatably connected with moving body, and the first pin shaft is fixed on the drive block, can on first pin shaft Rotation is equipped with the first palm, and the first-hand palm is rotatably fixedly connected with the second pin shaft, can be rotated on second pin shaft Equipped with third connecting rod, third pin shaft is rotatably equipped on the third connecting rod, the third pin shaft is fixedly connected with moving body.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected with eccentric shaft in the first rotating shaft, is rotatably equipped with propeller shaft sleeve on the eccentric shaft, The drive rod is rotatably connected with propeller shaft sleeve.
Preferably, third shaft is rotatably equipped in the moving body, third shaft is equipped with the 4th shaft, third shaft On be fixedly connected with guide pin, the 4th shaft is equipped with the guide groove cooperated with guide pin, is fixedly connected in the 4th shaft There is pivoted arm, fixed pin is fixedly connected on first sprocket wheel, the pivoted arm can drive the rotation of the first sprocket wheel, institute by fixed pin The left end for stating the first sprocket wheel is equipped with annulus block, and the annulus block is fixed in moving body, is connected with wedge block on the annulus block, Second spring is equipped between the third shaft and pivoted arm, the third shaft runs through moving body to the left, fixes in third shaft It is connected with rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is in the outside of moving body.
Preferably, the moving body is equipped with vertical chute, and the clump weight can slide in vertical chute, the counterweight It is fixedly connected with telescopic rod between block and moving body, the first spring is socketed on the telescopic rod.
Preferably, first expansion bracket and the second expansion bracket are pantograph, each pantograph It all include the first articulated shaft, the second articulated shaft, third articulated shaft, each first articulated shaft is fixedly connected with moving body, often A second articulated shaft is fixedly connected with movable stand, be respectively fixedly connected on two third articulated shafts the first sliding block and Second sliding block, first sliding block and the second sliding block can all slide up and down vertically on movable stand, screw thread on first sliding block Cooperation is equipped with lead screw, and the lead screw is rotatably connected with movable stand.
Preferably, the support plate includes the first support plate, and the rear and front end of first support plate is all hingedly equipped with the Two support plates, the front end of first support plate and moving body are hinged, and the bottom end of the support plate is fixedly connected with adjustment foot, and Support plate can be inserted in moving body.
Preferably, the front end of moving body is hingedly equipped with cover board, and it is parallel-plate structure that the upper surface of the cover forward end, which is equipped with, The bottom of the cover forward end is fixedly connected with support base.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can pass through the first expansion bracket and the second expansion bracket Device is subjected to telescopic adjustment, so that the present apparatus is easy to use and is collected, and by the first expansion bracket and the second expansion bracket to old age People protects, it can be ensured that the elderly falls when taking exercise, and is also avoided that the psychology that the elderly dare not take exercise;Folding of the invention Lamination is deployed in ground and is capable of forming climb and fall, climb and fall training can be carried out to the elderly, and slope height can be by movable stand It is adjusted with adjustment foot;After climbing training, the elderly can continue to go at moving body, carry out foot-up and trample foot pedal The exercise of leg power is carried out, and is taken exercise by adjusting the leg power that clump weight is adapted to different the elderlys;Foot-operated A while time, it is that drive rod moves up and down that applause mechanism is driven to be encouraged by first rotating shaft, eccentric shaft etc., enhances The self-confidence of exercise of elderly people;When repeatedly foot-operated foot pedal performs physical exercise old man's progress, pass through the rising of rack gear and container It can determine that old man rides number and completes one group of leg exercises, while container is lifted and hauls out a sphere, recognizes the elderly Know training, number or picture etc. can be printed on sphere;It can matching by pivoted arm and fixed pin by rotating handwheel forward Crossed belt moves the rotation of the first sprocket wheel and promotes the exercise that clump weight carries out upper limbs force;The present apparatus is easy to operate, vdiverse in function, convenient for receiving Contracting, can comprehensively temper the anti-tumble of old man.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram inside moving body of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is overall structure diagram on the left side of first rotating shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the Structure explosion diagram of the first sprocket wheel of pedal drive reciprocating rotating of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the first rack drives container lift structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is that hand wheel rotating of the present invention drives the rotation of the first sprocket wheel or is detached from overall structure diagram.
Fig. 7 is that hand wheel rotating of the present invention drives the rotation of the first sprocket wheel or is detached from overall structure perspective view of the explosion.
Fig. 8 is applause mechanism of the present invention overall structure diagram.
Fig. 9 is the in-house principle schematic diagram of present invention applause.
Figure 10 is that one of palm of applause mechanism of the present invention is flapped theory structure perspective view of the explosion.
Figure 11 is movable stand of the present invention and folded sheet connection schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is the first expansion bracket of the invention or the second expansion bracket overall structure diagram.
Figure 13 is that container of the present invention rises the structural schematic diagram for lifting out sphere.
Figure 14 is covering plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1- moving body, the first expansion bracket of 2-, the second expansion bracket of 3-, 4- movable stand, 5- support plate, 6- first rotating shaft, The second shaft of 7-, the first sprocket wheel of 8-, 9- first gear, 10- chain, 11- foot pedal, 12- clump weight, 13- second gear, 14- Interior pawl, 15- handle ratchet wheel, 16- third gear, 17- rack gear, 18- container, 19- box body, 20- sphere, 21- drive rod, 22- First connecting rod, 23- second connecting rod, 24- drive block, the first pin shaft of 25-, the first palm of 26-, the second pin shaft of 27-, 28- third connect Bar, 29- third pin shaft, 30- eccentric shaft, 31- propeller shaft sleeve, 32- third shaft, the 4th shaft of 33-, 34- pivoted arm, 35- are fixed Pin, 36- fixed block, 37- wedge block, 38- second spring, 39- rotating wheel, 40- vertical chute, 41- telescopic rod, the first bullet of 42- Spring, the first articulated shaft of 43-, the second articulated shaft of 44-, 45- third articulated shaft, the first sliding block of 46-, 47- lead screw, 48- first are supported Plate, the second support plate of 49-, 50- adjust foot, 51- cover board, 52- parallel-plate structure, 53- support leg.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.Attached drawing is simplified schematic diagram, only with signal side Formula illustrates basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
Embodiment one: referring to Fig.1 shown in -14, the present invention includes moving body 1, and first is hingedly equipped on the moving body 1 and is stretched The front end of contracting frame 2 and the second expansion bracket 3, first expansion bracket 2 and the second expansion bracket 3 is designed with adjustable movable stand 4, institute It states and is hingedly equipped with folding support plate 5 on movable stand 4, be rotatably equipped with first rotating shaft 6 and second turn in the moving body 1 Axis 7, the left end of the first rotating shaft 6 are fixed with the first sprocket wheel 8 and first gear 9, and engagement is equipped with chain on first sprocket wheel 8 Item 10, one end of the chain 10 are equipped with foot pedal 11, and the foot pedal 11 and moving body 1 are hinged, the chain 10 it is another End is fixedly connected with clump weight 12, and second gear 13, the first gear 9 and the second tooth are fixed in second shaft 7 13 intermeshing of wheel can be adjusted axially in second shaft 7 equipped with interior pawl 14, and engagement is equipped with interior spine on the interior pawl 14 Wheel 15, the handle ratchet wheel 15 can rotate in moving body 1, and third gear 16, the third are fixed on the handle ratchet wheel 15 Engagement is equipped with rack gear 17 on gear 16, and the rack gear 17 can vertical motion, the upper end of the rack gear 17 be solid up and down in moving body 1 Surely it is connected with container 18, box body 19 is fixedly connected on the moving body 1, is equipped with multiple spheres 20, institute in the box body 19 Container 18 is stated in box body 19, the right end of the first rotating shaft 6 is equipped with same structure.
The single unit system easy to remove of moving body 1, moving body of the invention is moveable cabinet, when normal state, first Expansion bracket 2 and the second expansion bracket 3 are in contraction state, and support plate 5 folds and be in the bottom of moving body 1, and support plate 5 is by wooden Plate is made, and upper part is equipped with friction pad or is equipped with texture increase friction, prevents plate face too sliding, the elderly is allowed to deposit when taking exercise In biggish risk, movement is reached after carrying out climb and fall training under protection of the old man in the first expansion bracket 2 and the second expansion bracket 3 At body 1, the elderly rides the exercise that foot pedal 11 carries out leg power, when taking exercise, after a foot is trampled, pulls chain 10 It moves downward, in the case where chain 10 and the first sprocket wheel 8 are engaged, rotates the first sprocket wheel 8, so as to promote counterweight Block 12 moves upwards, and after foot lifts, chain 10 carries out reverse drive, at this moment make first under the action of 12 gravity of clump weight Sprocket wheel 8 is also inverted, so the reciprocating rotating that the first sprocket wheel 8 may be implemented by riding foot pedal 11 moves, while being matched It can be with leg exercising strength, in addition, clump weight 12 can be deployed according to different people under the action of pouring weight 12;The present embodiment Foot pedal 11 on be fixedly connected with spacer pin, spacer pin can rotate in moving body 1 with foot pedal 11, and foot pedal 11 Trampling convenient for personnel can be positioned in certain angle;
The reciprocating rotating movement of first sprocket wheel 8 makes first rotating shaft 6 and first gear 9 carry out rotary motion, and first gear 9 is logical Crossing second gear 13 drives the second shaft 7 to be turned round in moving body 1, and the second shaft 7 drives interior pawl 14 to be rotated, when When first sprocket wheel 8 rotates clockwise, the second shaft 7 is rotated backward, and interior pawl 14 drives handle ratchet wheel 15 to rotate, to make third tooth 16 band carry-over bar 17 of wheel rises once, and when the first sprocket wheel 8 rotates counterclockwise, handle ratchet wheel 15 stops operating, so stepping on when foot-operated When descending and lifting one time, the container 18 of rack gear 17 and upper part rises once, when container 18 rises sphere 20 from box body 19 inside stops riding after lifting out box body 19, that is, completes one group of leg strength training, at this moment take out sphere 20 and identified, Sphere 20 is hollow baton round or cortex ball etc., and surface is printed on number or picture etc., sphere 20 is put back to box when having identified In body 19, and rack gear 17 is resetted, the mode of reset are as follows: interior pawl 14 and the second shaft 7 are keyed, and are set on interior pawl 14 Being rotatably connected has locating shaft, and locating shaft is threadedly coupled with moving body 1.Then, same mode forges another supporting leg Refining.
Embodiment two: on the basis of example 2, as shown in Fig. 7,8,9, being equipped with applause mechanism in the moving body 1, The applause mechanism includes drive rod 21, the drive rod 21 can in moving body 1 vertical motion up and down, on the drive rod 21 Hingedly it is equipped with first connecting rod 22 and second connecting rod 23,23 bilateral symmetry of the first connecting rod 22 and second connecting rod, and first connecting rod 22 and second connecting rod 23 be equipped with same mechanism, be hingedly equipped with drive block 24 on the first connecting rod 22, the drive block 24 with Moving body 1 is rotatably connected, and the first pin shaft 25 is fixed on the drive block 24, is rotatably equipped on first pin shaft 25 First palm 26 is rotatably fixedly connected with the second pin shaft 27 on first palm 26, can be rotated on second pin shaft 27 Equipped with third connecting rod 28, third pin shaft 29 is rotatably equipped on the third connecting rod 28, the third pin shaft 29 and moving body 1 are solid Fixed connection.
When personnel complete primary foot-operated, drive rod 21 can be made to move upwards, drive rod 21, which moves upwards, to be made to cut with scissors therewith The drive block 24 connect rotates in moving body 1, so the first palm 26 can also rotate with it, the first palm 26 passes through the second pin shaft 27, third connecting rod 28 and third pin shaft 29 are positioned;Meanwhile second connecting rod 23 can make another corresponding palm into Row rotates backward, to flap carries out that old man is encouraged to complete primary exercise, the confidence that enhancing old man takes exercise.
Embodiment three: on the basis of example 1, referring to shown in Fig. 9, in order to transport about 21 drive rod vertically Dynamic, fixed-link has eccentric shaft 30 in the shaft 6, is rotatably equipped with propeller shaft sleeve 31, the driving on the eccentric shaft 30 Bar 21 is rotatably connected with propeller shaft sleeve 31.Eccentric shaft 30 can drive propeller shaft sleeve 31 to move up and down when rotating, to realize Drive rod 21 can move up and down in moving body 1, and vertical guide groove can be equipped in moving body 1, and drive rod 21 can led Vertical motion up and down is carried out under the action of slot guiding.
Example IV: on the basis of example 1, referring to shown in Fig. 6,7, third is rotatably equipped in the moving body 1 Shaft 32, third shaft 32 are equipped with the 4th shaft 33, are fixedly connected with guide pin in third shaft 32, set in the 4th shaft 33 There is the guide groove with guide pin cooperation, pivoted arm 34, fixed company on first sprocket wheel 8 are fixedly connected in the 4th shaft 33 It is connected to fixed pin 35, the pivoted arm 34 can drive the rotation of the first sprocket wheel 8 by fixed pin 35, and the left end of first sprocket wheel 8 is set There is annulus block 36, the annulus block 36 is fixed in moving body 1, and wedge block 37, the third are connected on the annulus block 36 Second spring 38 is equipped between shaft 32 and pivoted arm 34, the third shaft 32 is solid on moving body 1, third shaft 1 to the left Surely it is connected with rotating wheel 39, the rotating wheel 39 is in the outside of moving body 1.
When rotating wheel 39 rotates forward, rotated by third shaft 32, the 4th shaft 33, third shaft 32 and the 4th turn While axis 33 rotates synchronously third shaft 32 and the 4th shaft 33 by the cooperation of guide pin and guide groove, the 4th can be made Shaft 33 horizontally slips in third shaft 32, so that the cooperation of pivoted arm 34 and fixed pin 35 be made to carry out the rotation of the first sprocket wheel 8 Clump weight 12 is promoted, is performed physical exercise so as to the upper limbs force to old man, constantly rotates rotating wheel forward in old man When 39, when extreme higher position is arrived in the promotion of clump weight 12, pivoted arm 34 makes the 4th turn under the action of wedge block 37 on annulus block 36 Axis 33 slides to the left, to separate with fixed pin 35, resets clump weight 12, and the present embodiment clump weight 12 resets, and drives and fixes When pin 35 resets, pivoted arm 34 will not be collided when normal speed continues to rotate with fixed pin 35, and at this moment second spring 38 is compressed, When pivoted arm 34 passes through wedge block 37, the 4th shaft 33 and pivoted arm 34 are resetted under the action of 38 elastic force of second spring, quasi- It is standby to carry out promoting exercise in next step, it is same to be recognized rack gear 17 and the raising of container 18 by rotation rotating wheel 39 Know training;Applause mechanism also can constantly applaud to be encouraged.
Embodiment five: on the basis of example 1, referring to shown in Fig. 4, in order to allow clump weight 12 in moving body 1 Stable vertical up and down motion, the moving body 1 are equipped with vertical chute 40, and the clump weight 12 can be slided in vertical chute 40 It is dynamic, it is fixedly connected with telescopic rod 41 between the clump weight 12 and moving body 1, is socketed with the first spring on the telescopic rod 41 42.Clump weight 12 without limitation, moves up and down the phenomenon that will appear shaking, and make device in moving body 1 Very unstable, the present embodiment, which carries out limit to clump weight 12 by the vertical chute 40 being arranged in moving body 1, makes it along vertical Sliding slot 40, which is stablized, to move up and down, in addition the first spring 42 and telescopic rod 41 can make clump weight 12 it is more stable up and down, will not make to match Pouring weight 12 will not fall rapidly under gravity.
Embodiment six: on the basis of example 1, referring to Fig.1, shown in 11,12, in order to 2 He of the first expansion bracket Second expansion bracket 3 is adjusted and positions, and first expansion bracket 2 and the second expansion bracket 3 are pantograph, each described Pantograph all includes the first articulated shaft 43, the second articulated shaft 44, third articulated shaft 45, each first articulated shaft 43 It is fixedly connected with moving body 1, each second articulated shaft 44 is fixedly connected with movable stand 4, two third articulated shafts 45 On be respectively fixedly connected with the first sliding block 46 and the second sliding block, first sliding block 46 and the second sliding block all can be on movable stands 4 It slides up and down, is threadedly engaged on first sliding block 46 equipped with lead screw 47, the lead screw 47 rotatably connects with movable stand 4 vertically It connects.
Screw-nut structure is constituted by the cooperation of lead screw 47 and the first sliding block 46, and is equipped with guide groove on movable stand 4 Make the first sliding block 46 that can only move up and down under the guiding role of guide groove, when the first sliding block 46 moves downward, the first expansion bracket 2 It being extended with the second expansion bracket 3, the bottom end of the present embodiment movable stand 4 is equipped with universal wheel, convenient for the movement of the movable stand 4 when adjusting, After adjusting to certain position, support plate 5 is unfolded, after use, the first expansion bracket 2 and the second expansion bracket 3 can be received It is reduced to the lower section of moving body 1.
Embodiment seven: on the basis of example 1, referring to Fig.1 1 it is shown, the support plate 5 include the first support plate 48, the rear and front end of first support plate 48 all hingedly be equipped with the second support plate 49, the front end of first support plate 48 with Moving body 1 is hinged, and the bottom end of the support plate 5 is fixedly connected with adjustment foot 50, and support plate 5 can be inserted in moving body 1.The Rear support is unfolded in ground in two support plates 49, and the first support plate 48 has a certain distance from the ground, thus makes the second support Plate 49 forms certain gradient, additionally by the first support plate 48 can be made to be supported in ground more stable, the adjustment of adjustment foot 50 Foot 50 is the prior art, when needing mobile, can will adjust the stabilizer blade on foot 50 and adjust rise, and be supported in stabilizer blade in support Ground makes its stabilization.
Embodiment eight: on the basis of example 1, referring to Fig.1 shown in 4, in order to make old man be able to carry out balance plate Training, the front end of the moving body 1 are hingedly equipped with cover board 51, and it is parallel-plate structure that the upper surface of 51 front end of cover board, which is equipped with, 52, the bottom of 51 front end of cover board is fixedly connected with support base 53.
Balance plate structure 52 is the prior art, is composed of, can be carried out to old man two symmetrical clapboards Parallel training, the present embodiment, which is combined by parallel-plate structure 52 with moving body 1, to be easy to use and collects.
The course of work: make the first sliding block 46 that can only move up and down downwards on movable stand 4 by rotational lead screw 4, when first When sliding block 46 moves downward, the first expansion bracket 2 and the elongation of the second expansion bracket 3 open up support plate 5 after adjusting to certain position It opens, the stabilizer blade adjusted on foot 50, which is supported in ground, makes its stabilization, then the first support plate 48 and the second support plate 49 are propped up respectively Support in ground formed slope surface, cover board 51 is opened from moving body 1 then and is respectively supported at ground, by support base 53 adjust and Ground is parallel, and at this moment the universal wheel of the present apparatus is all fixed with service brake, and at this moment old man can initially enter first from support plate 5 and stretch It performs physical exercise between contracting frame 2 and the second expansion bracket 3, successively passes through upward slope, plate, descending, parallel-plate, plate, finally reach and move Lower limbs strength exercise, upper limbs force exercise, cognitive function exercise etc. are carried out at kinetoplast 1, after exercise, from the first expansion bracket 2 and second expansion bracket 3 return, finally the lower section that the first expansion bracket 2 and the second expansion bracket 3 are contracted to moving body 1 is collected.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of the elderly's falling-resistant convalescence device, including moving body (1), it is characterised in that: hingedly set on the moving body (1) There are the first expansion bracket (2) and the second expansion bracket (3), the front end of first expansion bracket (2) and the second expansion bracket (3) is designed with can The movable stand (4) of adjusting is hingedly equipped with folding support plate (5) on the movable stand (4), can turn in the moving body (1) Dynamic to be equipped with first rotating shaft (6) and the second shaft (7), the left end of the first rotating shaft (6) is fixed with the first sprocket wheel (8) and the One gear (9), engagement is equipped with chain (10) on first sprocket wheel (8), and one end of the chain (10) is equipped with foot pedal (11), Hingedly, the other end of the chain (10) is fixedly connected with clump weight (12) for the foot pedal (11) and moving body (1), and described the It being fixed in two shafts (7) second gear (13), the first gear (9) and second gear (13) are intermeshed, and described the Can be adjusted axially in two shafts (7) equipped with interior pawl (14), engagement is equipped with handle ratchet wheel (15) on the interior pawl (14), it is described in Ratchet (15) can rotate in moving body (1), be fixed with third gear (16) on the handle ratchet wheel (15), the third gear (16) on engagement be equipped with rack gear (17), the rack gear (17) can in moving body (1) up and down vertical motion, the rack gear (17) Upper end is fixedly connected with container (18), is fixedly connected with box body (19) on the moving body (1), is equipped in the box body (19) Multiple spheres (20), for the container (18) in box body (19), the right end of the first rotating shaft (6) is equipped with same structure.
2. a kind of the elderly's falling-resistant convalescence device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the moving body (1) Equipped with applause mechanism, the applause mechanism includes drive rod (21), and the drive rod (21) can be vertical up and down in moving body (1) Movement, is hingedly equipped with first connecting rod (22) and second connecting rod (23) on the drive rod (21), the first connecting rod (22) and the Two connecting rods (23) bilateral symmetry, and first connecting rod (22) and second connecting rod (23) are equipped with same mechanism, the first connecting rod (22) drive block (24) hingedly are equipped on, the drive block (24) is rotatably connected with moving body (1), on the drive block (24) It is fixed with the first pin shaft (25), is rotatably equipped with the first palm (26) on first pin shaft (25), first palm (26) it is rotatably fixedly connected on the second pin shaft (27), is rotatably equipped with third connecting rod (28) on second pin shaft (27), Third pin shaft (29) rotatably are equipped on the third connecting rod (28), the third pin shaft (29) is fixedly connected with moving body (1).
3. a kind of the elderly's falling-resistant convalescence device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first rotating shaft (6) On be fixedly connected with eccentric shaft (30), on the eccentric shaft (30) rotatably be equipped with propeller shaft sleeve (31), the drive rod (21) It is rotatably connected with propeller shaft sleeve (31).
4. a kind of the elderly's falling-resistant convalescence device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the moving body (1) Third shaft (32) rotatably are equipped with, third shaft (32) is equipped with the 4th shaft (33), and third shaft is fixedly connected on (32) There is guide pin, the 4th shaft (33) is equipped with the guide groove cooperated with guide pin, is fixedly connected on the 4th shaft (33) Pivoted arm (34) is fixedly connected with fixed pin (35) on first sprocket wheel (8), and the pivoted arm (34) can be driven by fixed pin (35) The left end of dynamic first sprocket wheel (8) rotation, first sprocket wheel (8) is equipped with annulus block (36), and the annulus block (36) is fixed on shifting In kinetoplast (1), it is connected with wedge block (37) on the annulus block (36), is equipped between the third shaft (32) and pivoted arm (34) Second spring (38), the third shaft (32) run through moving body (1) to the left, and third shaft is fixedly connected with rotating wheel on (1) (39), outside of the rotating wheel (39) in moving body (1).
5. a kind of the elderly's falling-resistant convalescence device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the moving body (1) Equipped with vertical chute (40), the clump weight (12) can be slided in vertical chute (40), the clump weight (12) and moving body (1) it is fixedly connected between telescopic rod (41), is socketed with the first spring (42) on the telescopic rod (41).
6. a kind of the elderly's falling-resistant convalescence device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first expansion bracket (2) and the second expansion bracket (3) is pantograph, and each pantograph includes the first articulated shaft (43), the Two articulated shafts (44), third articulated shaft (45), each first articulated shaft (43) are fixedly connected with moving body (1), Mei Gesuo It states the second articulated shaft (44) to be fixedly connected with movable stand (4), has been respectively fixedly connected on two third articulated shafts (45) One sliding block (46) and the second sliding block, first sliding block (46) and the second sliding block can all slide up and down vertically on movable stand (4), It is threadedly engaged on first sliding block (46) equipped with lead screw (47), the lead screw (47) is rotatably connected with movable stand (4).
7. a kind of the elderly's falling-resistant convalescence device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support plate (5) packet It including the first support plate (48), the rear and front end of first support plate (48) is all hingedly equipped with the second support plate (49), and described the Hingedly, the bottom end of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected with adjustment foot (50) for the front end and moving body (1) of one support plate (48), and Support plate (5) can be inserted in moving body (1).
8. a kind of the elderly's falling-resistant convalescence device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front end of moving body (1) Cover board (51) hingedly are equipped with, it is parallel-plate structure (52) that the upper surface of cover board (51) front end, which is equipped with, before the cover board (51) The bottom at end is fixedly connected with support base (53).
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CN111330218A (en) * 2020-04-18 2020-06-26 王真珍 Medical leg rehabilitation training walking trolley
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CN112717359A (en) * 2021-02-06 2021-04-30 武汉体育学院 Student is with boxing exercise reaction training ware
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CN113041121A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-06-29 陈燕芳 Diabetes lower limb rehabilitation therapeutic instrument

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