CN208436012U - The pan rehabilitation chair of standing and sitting - Google Patents

The pan rehabilitation chair of standing and sitting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208436012U
CN208436012U CN201721348308.0U CN201721348308U CN208436012U CN 208436012 U CN208436012 U CN 208436012U CN 201721348308 U CN201721348308 U CN 201721348308U CN 208436012 U CN208436012 U CN 208436012U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixed
hinge
articulated shaft
shaft part
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CN201721348308.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱思品
项光恒
楼超
徐家科
徐华梓
胡渊博
王乐莎
应博
应一博
陈子祺
毛怡雯
姜弘毅
张家瑜
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Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
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Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
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Priority to CN201721348308.0U priority Critical patent/CN208436012U/en
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Publication of CN208436012U publication Critical patent/CN208436012U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the pan rehabilitation chairs of standing and sitting.Existing auxiliary appliance cannot toggle between exercise and exercise of standing sitting idly, and cannot synchronize exercise trick.The utility model includes chair body, seating pad, backboard, standing auxiliary body, driving mechanism, arm drawing mechanism and leg lifting mechanism.Standing auxiliary body includes standing electric pushrod, sliding panel, fixed plate, the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, the first hinge board group and the second hinge board group.Driving mechanism includes motor, adjustable crankshaft, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, the first sliding block, the second sliding block and fourth link.Leg lifting mechanism includes gaiter band and third hinge board group.Arm drawing mechanism includes rope, first pulley, second pulley, support column, handle and adjusts electric pushrod.The utility model can toggle between exercise and exercise of standing sitting idly, so that the form taken exercise is more various, the process of exercise more has interest.

Description

The pan rehabilitation chair of standing and sitting
Technical field
The utility model belongs to rehabilitation field of mechanical technique, and in particular to a kind of pan rehabilitation chair of standing and sitting.
Background technique
For suffering from, brain, spinal cord injury, apoplexy, muscular atrophy, physiological function is degenerated or the patient of the symptoms such as paralysis comes It says, other than daily life need to rely on medical auxiliary tool movement and positioning body, recovery treating work also must be by related auxiliary Helping the assistance of equipment just can be carried out.Existing auxiliary appliance only can individually carry out rehabilitation for the hand of patient or foot mostly Treatment, the efficiency of rehabilitation are lower.And existing auxiliary appliance only can satisfy patient and sit idly exercise or standing need of exercise, it cannot It is toggled between the exercise and standing of sitting idly is taken exercise, exercise trick cannot be synchronized, patient can not be assisted to complete from sitting on station Demand.Therefore, trick can be tempered simultaneously by designing one kind, and can be toggled between the exercise and standing of sitting idly is taken exercise Pan rehabilitation chair is particularly significant.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the pan rehabilitation chairs of standing and sitting.
The utility model include chair body, seating pad, backboard, standing auxiliary body, driving mechanism, arm drawing mechanism and Leg lifting mechanism.One end of the seating pad and chair body are hinged, and the bottom end of the other end and backboard is hinged.
The standing auxiliary body includes standing electric pushrod, sliding panel, fixed plate, the first connecting plate, the second connection Plate, the first hinge board group and the second hinge board group.The first hinge board group includes that head and the tail are successively hinged to the first of parallelogram Cut with scissors plate, the second hinge plate, third hinge plate and the 4th hinge plate;The second hinge board group includes that head and the tail are successively hinged to parallelogram The 5th hinge plate, the 6th hinge plate, the 7th hinge plate and the 8th hinge plate;The articulated shaft that the first hinge plate cuts with scissors plate with second is fixed on the One end of one connecting plate;The articulated shaft of the 5th hinge plate and the 6th hinge plate is fixed on the other end of the first connecting plate;Described The articulated shaft of three hinge plates and the 4th hinge plate is fixed on one end of the second connecting plate;The articulated shaft of the 7th hinge plate and the 8th hinge plate It is fixed on the other end of the second connecting plate;The articulated shaft and the 5th hinge plate and the 6th of the second hinge plate and third hinge plate cut with scissors plate Articulated shaft is each attached on sliding panel;The articulated shaft and the 5th hinge plate of the first hinge plate and the 4th hinge plate and the hinge of the 8th hinge plate Spindle is each attached in fixed plate;The shell of the standing electric pushrod is fixed with the first connecting plate, and push-off pin is connect with second Plate is fixed;The fixed plate is fixed with backboard;The sliding panel and chair body constitutes sliding pair.
The driving mechanism include motor, adjustable crankshaft, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, the first sliding block, Second sliding block and fourth link.The adjustable crankshaft includes the first shaft part, the second shaft part, third shaft part, the 4th shaft part, the 5th Shaft part, the first crank, the second crank, third crank, the 4th crank, the first stud, the second stud and two-way nut.Described One crank is made of the first articulated shaft, two piece of first bent plate and two piece of first adjustable plate;Two piece of first bent plate and two piece of first tune Section plate respectively constitutes sliding pair;The opposite side side of two piece of first adjustable plate is fixed respectively with the both ends of the first articulated shaft.It is described The second crank be made of the second articulated shaft, two piece of second bent plate and two piece of second adjustable plate.Two piece of second bent plate and two piece Two adjustable plates respectively constitute sliding pair;The opposite side side of two piece of second adjustable plate is fixed respectively with the both ends of the second articulated shaft; That block in two piece of first adjustable plate close to the second crank is fixed with the first stud;Close to the first crank in two piece of second adjustable plate That block fixed with the second stud;First stud and the external screw thread on the second stud are oppositely oriented;In the two-way nut The both ends of wall are provided with oppositely oriented internal screw thread;Distinguish screw thread in the both ends of first stud, the second stud and two-way nut inner wall Connection;The third crank is made of third articulated shaft and two blocks of third bent plates;The opposite side side of two blocks of third bent plates with The both ends of third articulated shaft are fixed respectively;4th crank is made of the 4th articulated shaft and two piece of the 4th bent plate.Two piece The opposite side side of four bent plates and the both ends of the 4th articulated shaft are fixed respectively.
One end of first shaft part is supported on chair body, and the other end is fixed with one piece of the 4th bent plate in the 4th crank. One end of another block of the 4th bent plate and the second shaft part in 4th crank is fixed.In the other end of second shaft part and the first crank One piece of first bent plate is fixed;First shaft part is driven by motor;One of another block of the first bent plate and third shaft part in first crank End is fixed;The other end of third shaft part is fixed with one piece of second bent plate in the second crank;Another piece second in second crank One end of bent plate and the 4th shaft part is fixed;The other end of 4th shaft part is fixed with one block of third bent plate in third crank;Third One end of another block of third bent plate and the 5th shaft part in crank is fixed;The other end of 5th shaft part is supported on chair body;It is described One end of first connecting rod and the first articulated shaft constitute revolute pair, and the other end and the first sliding block are hinged;First sliding block and chair body are constituted Sliding pair;One end of the second connecting rod and the second articulated shaft constitute revolute pair, and the other end and the second sliding block are hinged;Second sliding block Sliding pair is constituted with chair body;One end of the third connecting rod and third articulated shaft constitute revolute pair;One end of fourth link and the Four articulated shafts constitute revolute pair.
The leg lifting mechanism includes gaiter band and third hinge board group;It the driven wheel of differential and is supported on chair body Rotation axis is fixed;The described third hinge board group includes that head and the tail are successively hinged to the 9th hinge plate of parallelogram, the tenth hinge plate, the 11 hinge plates and the 12nd hinge board group at;The 9th hinge plate being vertically arranged is fixed with chair body;It is fixed on the 11st hinge plate Gaiter band;There are two the leg lifting mechanism is total;The middle part of the 12nd hinge plate is remote with two fourth links in two leg lifting mechanisms That end from adjustable crankshaft is respectively articulated with.
The arm drawing mechanism includes rope, first pulley, second pulley, support column, handle and adjusts electronic push away Bar;Two first pulleys of coaxial arrangement are supported on chair body;The bottom end of two support columns is fixed with the top of backboard;Together Two second pulleys of axis setting are supported on the top of two support columns respectively;The shell and first of two adjusting electric pushrods is slided Block, the second sliding block are fixed respectively;One end of the push-off pin and two ropes of two adjusting electric pushrods is fixed respectively.Two ropes The other end fixed respectively with two handles;Two ropes bypass two first pulleys respectively, and sliding around two second respectively Wheel.
Further, first shaft part, the second shaft part, third shaft part, the 4th shaft part and the coaxial arrangement of the 5th shaft part; First articulated shaft, the second articulated shaft, the axis of third articulated shaft and the 4th articulated shaft are parallel with the axis of the first shaft part And it is not conllinear;First articulated shaft is not conllinear with the axis of the second articulated shaft, and being equidistant to the first shaft part axis, the first hinge The axis of spindle, the second articulated shaft and the first shaft part is in the same plane.The axis of third articulated shaft and the 4th articulated shaft is not total Line, and being equidistant to the first shaft part axis, the axis of third articulated shaft, the 4th articulated shaft and the first shaft part is in same plane It is interior.
Further, the chair body includes transverse slat, riser and supporting leg;One end of the transverse slat and the medial surface of riser are solid It is fixed;The top at two angles and two piece supporting leg of the transverse slat bottom surface far from that end of riser is fixed respectively;The bottom end of two supporting legs with it is perpendicular The high settings such as the bottom end of plate.
Further, the motor is fixed with chair body;The output shaft of motor is fixed with the first shaft part.
Further, one end of the gaiter band is fixed with hook surface velcro, and the other end is fixed with hair side velcro.
Further, the 9th hinge plate, the tenth hinge plate articulated shaft the articulated shaft of plate is cut with scissors with the tenth hinge plate, the 11st Spacing is equal to 400mm.
Further, in the state of one of handle motion to highest point, the 12nd of the same side is located at the handle Hinge plate is in a horizontal state.
Further, the 12nd hinge plate is located at the lower section of the tenth hinge plate.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that
1, the utility model can temper hand and the foot of patient simultaneously, exercise it is more efficient.
2, the utility model can toggle between exercise and exercise of standing sitting idly, so that the form taken exercise is more more The process of sample, exercise more has interest.
3, the utility model can auxiliary exercise person complete movement from sitting idly standing, enhance patient in exercise routine In self-care ability.
4, the utility model can adjust the phase of two handles and user by the release or shortening of adjusting electric pushrod To position, the height of two handles is adjusted according to the height of user, enhances the adaptation of the utility model Property.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view after the utility model assists user to stand;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of standing auxiliary body in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the front view of standing auxiliary body in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of driving mechanism and leg lifting mechanism in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is first schematic diagram of adjustable crankshaft in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is second schematic diagram of adjustable crankshaft in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, the pan rehabilitation chair of standing and sitting, including chair body 1, seating pad 2, backboard 3, standing auxiliary machine Structure 4, driving mechanism 5, arm drawing mechanism 6 and leg lifting mechanism 7.Chair body 1 includes transverse slat, riser and supporting leg.One end of transverse slat with The medial surface of riser is fixed.The top at two angles and two piece supporting leg of the transverse slat bottom surface far from that end of riser is fixed respectively.Two branch The bottom end of leg with the high settings such as the bottom end of riser.That end of one end of seating pad 2 with transverse slat top surface far from riser is hinged, another It holds hinged with the bottom end of backboard 3.The top surface of seating pad 2 for user for sitting idly.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4 and 5, the standing auxiliary body 4 being arranged between backboard 3 and riser includes that standing is electronic Push rod 4-1, sliding panel 4-2, fixed plate 4-3, the first connecting plate 4-4, the second connecting plate 4-5, the first hinge board group 4-6 and the second hinge Board group 4-7.First hinge board group 4-6 includes the first hinge plate, the second hinge plate, third hinge plate that head and the tail are successively hinged to parallelogram With the 4th hinge plate.First hinge plate, the second hinge plate, third hinge plate and the 4th hinge plate are in Fig. 5 along arrangement counterclockwise.Second hinge board group 4-7 includes the 5th hinge plate, the 6th hinge plate, the 7th hinge plate and the 8th hinge plate that head and the tail are successively hinged to parallelogram.5th hinge Plate, the 6th hinge plate, the 7th hinge plate and the 8th hinge plate are in Fig. 5 along arrangement counterclockwise.The articulated shaft of first hinge plate and the second hinge plate It is fixed on one end of the first connecting plate 4-4.The articulated shaft of 5th hinge plate and the 6th hinge plate is fixed on the another of the first connecting plate 4-4 End.The articulated shaft of third hinge plate and the 4th hinge plate is fixed on one end of the second connecting plate 4-5.The hinge of 7th hinge plate and the 8th hinge plate Spindle is fixed on the other end of the second connecting plate 4-5.The articulated shaft and the 5th hinge plate and the 6th hinge of second hinge plate and third hinge plate The articulated shaft of plate is each attached on sliding panel 4-2.The articulated shaft and the 5th hinge plate and the 8th hinge plate of first hinge plate and the 4th hinge plate Articulated shaft be each attached on fixed plate 4-3.The shell of standing electric pushrod 4-1 is fixed with the first connecting plate 4-4, push-off pin with Second connecting plate 4-5 is fixed.Fixed plate 4-3 and backboard 3 are fixed.Riser in sliding panel 4-2 and chair body 1 constitutes sliding pair. The flexible of standing electric pushrod 4-1 will be so that the first hinge board group 4-6 and the second hinge board group 4-7 movement, adjustment sliding panel 4-2 and solid The spacing of fixed board 4-3, and then push squab plate movement.The push-off pin for being exposed at the external world of standing electric pushrod 4-1 is longer, then slides Plate 4-2 and the spacing of fixed plate 4-3 are smaller.Under initial normality, the push-off pin of standing electric pushrod 4-1 is pushed out to limiting condition, So that seating pad is contacted with the top surface of transverse slat.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,6,7 and 8, driving mechanism 5 includes motor 5-1, adjustable crankshaft, first connecting rod 5-3, second connecting rod 5-4, third connecting rod 5-5, the first sliding block 5-6, the second sliding block 5-7 and fourth link 5-8.Motor 5-1 and chair body 1 are fixed.It is adjustable Crankshaft includes the first shaft part 5-2, the second shaft part 5-19, third shaft part 5-9, the 4th shaft part 5-10, the 5th shaft part 5-11, the first song Handle 5-12, the second crank 5-13, third crank 5-14, the 4th crank 5-18, the first stud 5-15, the second stud 5-16 and two-way Nut 5-17.First crank 5-12 is made of the first articulated shaft, two piece of first bent plate and two piece of first adjustable plate.Two piece first bent Plate and two piece of first adjustable plate respectively constitute sliding pair.The opposite side side of two piece of first adjustable plate and the both ends of the first articulated shaft It fixes respectively.Second crank 5-13 is made of the second articulated shaft, two piece of second bent plate and two piece of second adjustable plate.Two piece second bent Plate and two piece of second adjustable plate respectively constitute sliding pair.The opposite side side of two piece of second adjustable plate and the both ends of the second articulated shaft It fixes respectively.That block in two piece of first adjustable plate close to the second crank 5-13 is fixed with the first stud 5-15.Two piece of second tune That block in section plate close to the first crank 5-12 is fixed with the second stud 5-16.On first stud 5-15 and the second stud 5-16 External screw thread is oppositely oriented.The both ends of two-way nut 5-17 inner wall are provided with oppositely oriented internal screw thread.First stud 5-15, second Stud 5-16 is threadedly coupled respectively with the both ends of two-way nut 5-17 inner wall.Two-way nut 5-17 is rotated, that is, may make the first spiral shell Column 5-15 and the second stud 5-16 is moved toward one another or back movement, and then realize the first articulated shaft, the second articulated shaft axis and the The spacing of one shaft part 5-2 axis adjusts the amplitude of arm extensional motion.Third crank 5-14 is by third articulated shaft and two pieces of thirds Bent plate composition.The opposite side side of two blocks of third bent plates is fixed respectively with the both ends of third articulated shaft.4th crank 5-18 is by Four articulated shafts and two piece of the 4th bent plate composition.The opposite side side of two piece of the 4th bent plate and the both ends of the 4th articulated shaft are solid respectively It is fixed.
One end of first shaft part 5-2 is supported on the riser in chair body 1, and is fixed with the output shaft of motor 5-1, the other end It is fixed with one piece of the 4th bent plate in the 4th crank 5-18.Another block of the 4th bent plate and the second shaft part 5- in 4th crank 5-18 19 one end is fixed.The other end of second shaft part 5-19 is fixed with one piece of first bent plate in the first crank 5-12.First crank One end of another block of the first bent plate and third shaft part 5-9 in 5-12 is fixed.The other end of third shaft part 5-9 and the second crank 5- One piece of second bent plate in 13 is fixed.One end of another block of the second bent plate and the 4th shaft part 5-10 in second crank 5-13 is solid It is fixed.The other end of 4th shaft part 5-10 is fixed with one block of third bent plate in third crank 5-14.It is another in third crank 5-14 One end of one block of third bent plate and the 5th shaft part 5-11 is fixed.The other end of 5th shaft part 5-11 is supported on the riser in chair body 1 On.First shaft part 5-2, the second shaft part 5-19, third shaft part 5-9, the 4th shaft part 5-10 and the 5th shaft part 5-11 coaxial arrangement.The One articulated shaft, the second articulated shaft, the axis of third articulated shaft and the 4th articulated shaft are parallel with the axis of the first shaft part 5-2 and not Collinearly.First articulated shaft is not conllinear with the axis of the second articulated shaft, and being equidistant to the first shaft part 5-2 axis, the first hinge The axis of spindle, the second articulated shaft and the first shaft part 5-2 is in the same plane.The axis of third articulated shaft and the 4th articulated shaft is not Collinearly, being equidistant and to the first shaft part 5-2 axis, the axis of third articulated shaft, the 4th articulated shaft and the first shaft part 5-2 exists In same plane.
One end of first connecting rod 5-3 and the first articulated shaft constitute revolute pair, and the other end and the first sliding block 5-6 are hinged.First Sliding block 5-6 and riser constitute the sliding pair slided along the vertical direction.One end of second connecting rod 5-4 and the second articulated shaft, which are constituted, to be rotated Pair, the other end and the second sliding block 5-7 are hinged.Second sliding block 5-7 and riser constitute the sliding pair slided along the vertical direction.Third connects One end of bar 5-5 and third articulated shaft constitute revolute pair.One end of fourth link 5-8 and the 4th articulated shaft constitute revolute pair.Turn Dynamic adjustable crankshaft drives the first sliding block 5-6 and the second sliding block 5-7 to slide up and down.Since the first articulated shaft and the second articulated shaft are set It sets in the two sides of the first shaft part axis, therefore the glide direction of the first sliding block 5-6 and the second sliding block 5-7 on the contrary, realize in turn One sliding block 5-6's and the second sliding block 5-7 staggeredly slides.
As shown in Fig. 1,2 and 6, leg lifting mechanism 7 includes that gaiter band 7-5 and third cut with scissors board group.It includes head and the tail that third, which cuts with scissors board group, Successively it is hinged to the 9th hinge plate 7-1, the tenth hinge plate 7-2, the 11st hinge plate 7-3 and the 12nd hinge plate 7-4 group of parallelogram At.The 9th hinge plate 7-1 and chair body 1 being vertically arranged are fixed.12nd hinge plate 7-11 is located at the downside of the tenth hinge plate 7-2.Tenth Two gaiter band 7-5 are fixed on one hinge plate 7-3.Gaiter is fixed with hook surface velcro, the fixed hairiness of the other end with one end of 7-5 Face velcro.The shank of user is lived with 7-5 ring with gaiter and connects velcro, the shank of user and the 11st can be cut with scissors Plate 7-3 is fixed together.Plate 7-3's cut with scissors in 9th hinge plate 7-1, the articulated shaft of the tenth hinge plate 7-2 and the tenth hinge plate 7-2, the 11st The spacing of articulated shaft is equal to 400mm.The spacing of 400mm is similar to the length of National People's Congress's leg.Third is enabled to cut with scissors board group maximum journey The simulation human body of degree lifts the movement of leg when sitting up straight.Due to the 9th hinge plate 7-1, the tenth hinge plate 7-2, the 11st hinge plate 7-3 and the 12 hinge plate 7-4 constitute parallelogram.Therefore the 11st hinge plate 7-3 moment and the 9th hinge plate 7-1 are horizontal, that is, keep vertical shape State.
There are two leg lifting mechanism 7 is total;The middle part of 12nd hinge plate 7-4 and two fourth link 5-8 in two leg lifting mechanisms 7 That end far from adjustable crankshaft is respectively articulated with.The adjustable crankshaft of rotation drives the 12nd hinge plate 7-4 in two leg lifting mechanisms 7 reciprocal Rotation.Since the two sides of the first shaft part axis are arranged in third articulated shaft and the 4th articulated shaft, therefore the tenth in two leg lifting mechanisms 7 The rotation direction of two hinge plate 7-4 on the contrary, realize the effect that user's two legs alternately lift in turn.Two piece of the 12nd hinge plate 7- 4 using horizontality as lower pole.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, arm drawing mechanism 6 includes rope 6-1, first pulley 6-2, second pulley 6-3, support Column 6-4, handle 6-5 and adjusting electric pushrod 6-6.Two first pulley 6-2 of coaxial arrangement are supported on the top of riser. Top of the bottom end of two support column 6-4 with backboard 3 is fixed.Two second pulley 6-3 of coaxial arrangement are supported on respectively The top of two support column 6-4.Two shells for adjusting electric pushrod 6-6 and the first sliding block 5-6, the second sliding block 5-7 are solid respectively It is fixed;The push-off pin of two adjusting electric pushrod 6-6 is arranged upward, and fixes respectively with one end of two rope 6-1.Two ropes The other end of rope 6-1 is fixed respectively with two handle 6-5.Two rope 6-1 bypass two first pulley 6-2 respectively, and respectively Around two second pulley 6-3.The the first sliding block 5-6 staggeredly slided and the second sliding block 5-7 can pull two rope 6-1 to interlock Movement, so that the crisscross motion of two handle 6-5, realizes that user is held in two on two handle 6-5 on hand respectively Interlock down extensional motion.
One of handle 6-5 is moved in the state of highest point, and the 12nd hinge plate of the same side is located at handle 6-5 7-4 is in a horizontal state.
The working principle of the utility model, which is divided into sitting idly to temper principle, aiding upright principle and stand, tempers principle.
Sitting idly, it is specific as follows to temper principle:
User takes seating pad 2, and cuts with scissors the gaiter on plate 7-3 with two piece the 11st and pinion user's respectively with 7-5 Both legs.User with the hands holds two handle 6-5 respectively.Motor 5-1 starting, drives adjustable crank rotation.Adjustable crankshaft It rotates while the first sliding block 5-6 and the second sliding block 5-7 being driven to reciprocatingly slide, drive two piece of the 12nd hinge plate 7-4 reciprocating rotation.By In the glide direction of the first sliding block 5-6 and the second sliding block 5-7 on the contrary, therefore user is held in two on two handle 6-5 respectively Lower staggeredly extensional motion on hand.Due to third connecting rod 5-5 and fourth link 5-8 rotation direction on the contrary, therefore the two legs of user It lifts alternatively up and down.While one of handle 6-5 is moved upwards, the 12nd hinge plate of the same side is located at handle 6-5 7-4 is downwardly turned over.Avoid exercise in hand with foot the case where, substantially increase the effect of exercise.
Aiding upright principle is specific as follows:
User takes seating pad 2, and guarantees that both legs are not pinioned by gaiter band 7-5.Standing electric pushrod 4-1 is retracted, The spacing of sliding panel 4-2 and fixed plate 4-3 increases, and sliding panel 4-2 upward sliding, squab plate tilts upward fortune with fixed plate 4-3 It is dynamic.In the process of movement, the moment keeps vertical state to squab plate.And squab plate drives seating pad 2 to overturn, squab plate and cushion 2 angulations of plate are gradually increased.After squab plate and 2 angulations of seating pad reach 180 °, standing electric pushrod 4-1 stops retracting, this When, on same perpendicular, user is completed from the movement for sitting on station for squab plate and seating pad 2.Due to supporting second pulley The support column 6-4 of 6-3 is fixed in squab plate, therefore two second pulley 6-3 are moved with the movement of squab plate.User stands During, the relative position of two second pulley 6-3 and user's both hands do not change.
Standing, it is specific as follows to temper principle:
After user is got up by aiding upright, two handle 6-5 are with the hands held respectively.Motor 5-1 starting, drives adjustable Crank rotation.The rotation of adjustable crankshaft drives the first sliding block 5-6 and the second sliding block 5-7 to reciprocatingly slide simultaneously.Due to the first sliding block The glide direction of 5-6 and the second sliding block 5-7 on the contrary, realize two hands that user is held in respectively on two handle 6-5 in turn Interlock extensional motion up and down.Since both legs are not pinioned by gaiter band 7-5, therefore the movement of leg lifting mechanism 7 does not generate user It influences.

Claims (8)

1. the pan rehabilitation chair of standing and sitting, including chair body, seating pad, backboard, standing auxiliary body, driving mechanism, arm stretching Mechanism and leg lifting mechanism;It is characterized by: one end of the seating pad and chair body are hinged, the bottom end hinge of the other end and backboard It connects;
The standing auxiliary body includes standing electric pushrod, sliding panel, fixed plate, the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, One hinge board group and the second hinge board group;The described first hinge board group include head and the tail be successively hinged to parallelogram the first hinge plate, Second hinge plate, third hinge plate and the 4th hinge plate;The described second hinge board group includes that head and the tail are successively hinged to parallelogram Five hinge plates, the 6th hinge plate, the 7th hinge plate and the 8th hinge plate;The articulated shaft of the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate is fixed on the first company One end of fishplate bar;The articulated shaft of the 5th hinge plate and the 6th hinge plate is fixed on the other end of the first connecting plate;The third hinge The articulated shaft of plate and the 4th hinge plate is fixed on one end of the second connecting plate;The articulated shaft of the 7th hinge plate and the 8th hinge plate is fixed In the other end of the second connecting plate;The second hinge plate cuts with scissors the hinged of plate with the 6th with the articulated shaft of third hinge plate and the 5th hinge plate Axis is each attached on sliding panel;The articulated shaft and the 5th hinge plate of the first hinge plate and the 4th hinge plate and the articulated shaft of the 8th hinge plate It is each attached in fixed plate;The shell of the standing electric pushrod is fixed with the first connecting plate, and push-off pin and the second connecting plate are solid It is fixed;The fixed plate is fixed with backboard;The sliding panel and chair body constitutes sliding pair;
The driving mechanism includes motor, adjustable crankshaft, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, the first sliding block, second Sliding block and fourth link;The adjustable crankshaft includes the first shaft part, the second shaft part, third shaft part, the 4th shaft part, the 5th axis Section, the first crank, the second crank, third crank, the 4th crank, the first stud, the second stud and two-way nut;Described first Crank is made of the first articulated shaft, two piece of first bent plate and two piece of first adjustable plate;Two piece of first bent plate and two piece of first adjusting Plate respectively constitutes sliding pair;The opposite side side of two piece of first adjustable plate is fixed respectively with the both ends of the first articulated shaft;Described Second crank is made of the second articulated shaft, two piece of second bent plate and two piece of second adjustable plate;Two piece of second bent plate and two piece second Adjustable plate respectively constitutes sliding pair;The opposite side side of two piece of second adjustable plate is fixed respectively with the both ends of the second articulated shaft;Two That block in the first adjustable plate of block close to the second crank is fixed with the first stud;Close to the first crank in two piece of second adjustable plate That block is fixed with the second stud;First stud and the external screw thread on the second stud are oppositely oriented;The two-way nut inner wall Both ends be provided with oppositely oriented internal screw thread;The both ends difference screw thread of first stud, the second stud and two-way nut inner wall connects It connects;The third crank is made of third articulated shaft and two blocks of third bent plates;The opposite side side of two blocks of third bent plates and the The both ends of three articulated shafts are fixed respectively;4th crank is made of the 4th articulated shaft and two piece of the 4th bent plate;Two piece the 4th The opposite side side of bent plate and the both ends of the 4th articulated shaft are fixed respectively;
One end of first shaft part is supported on chair body, and the other end is fixed with one piece of the 4th bent plate in the 4th crank;4th One end of another block of the 4th bent plate and the second shaft part in crank is fixed;One piece in the other end of second shaft part and the first crank First bent plate is fixed;First shaft part is driven by motor;One end of another block of the first bent plate and third shaft part in first crank is solid It is fixed;The other end of third shaft part is fixed with one piece of second bent plate in the second crank;Another block of the second bent plate in second crank It is fixed with one end of the 4th shaft part;The other end of 4th shaft part is fixed with one block of third bent plate in third crank;Third crank One end of interior another block of third bent plate and the 5th shaft part is fixed;The other end of 5th shaft part is supported on chair body;Described first One end of connecting rod and the first articulated shaft constitute revolute pair, and the other end and the first sliding block are hinged;First sliding block and chair body, which are constituted, to be slided It is secondary;One end of the second connecting rod and the second articulated shaft constitute revolute pair, and the other end and the second sliding block are hinged;Second sliding block and chair Body constitutes sliding pair;One end of the third connecting rod and third articulated shaft constitute revolute pair;One end of fourth link and the 4th hinge Spindle constitutes revolute pair;
The leg lifting mechanism includes gaiter band and third hinge board group;The driven wheel of differential and the rotation being supported on chair body Axis is fixed;The third hinge board group includes that head and the tail are successively hinged to the 9th hinge plate of parallelogram, the tenth hinge plate, the 11st Cut with scissors plate and the 12nd hinge board group at;The 9th hinge plate being vertically arranged is fixed with chair body;Gaiter is fixed on the 11st hinge plate Band;There are two the leg lifting mechanism is total;The middle part of the 12nd hinge plate and two fourth links are far from can in two leg lifting mechanisms That end of crankshaft is adjusted to be respectively articulated with;
The arm drawing mechanism includes rope, first pulley, second pulley, support column, handle and adjusts electric pushrod;Together Two first pulleys of axis setting are supported on chair body;The bottom end of two support columns is fixed with the top of backboard;Coaxially set Two second pulleys set are supported on the top of two support columns respectively;Two adjusting electric pushrod shells and the first sliding block, Second sliding block is fixed respectively;One end of the push-off pin and two ropes of two adjusting electric pushrods is fixed respectively;Two ropes The other end is fixed respectively with two handles;Two ropes bypass two first pulleys respectively, and bypass two second pulleys respectively.
2. the pan rehabilitation chair of standing and sitting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first shaft part, the second shaft part, Third shaft part, the 4th shaft part and the coaxial arrangement of the 5th shaft part;First articulated shaft, the second articulated shaft, third articulated shaft and The axis of four articulated shafts is parallel with the axis of the first shaft part and not conllinear;The axis of first articulated shaft and the second articulated shaft is not total Line, and being equidistant to the first shaft part axis, the axis of the first articulated shaft, the second articulated shaft and the first shaft part is in same plane It is interior;Third articulated shaft is not conllinear with the axis of the 4th articulated shaft, and being equidistant to the first shaft part axis, third articulated shaft, The axis of 4th articulated shaft and the first shaft part is in the same plane.
3. the pan rehabilitation chair of standing and sitting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chair body includes transverse slat, riser And supporting leg;One end of the transverse slat and the medial surface of riser are fixed;Two angles of the transverse slat bottom surface far from that end of riser and two branch The top of leg is fixed respectively;The bottom end of two supporting legs with the high settings such as the bottom end of riser.
4. the pan rehabilitation chair of standing and sitting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor is fixed with chair body;Electricity The output shaft of machine is fixed with the first shaft part.
5. the pan rehabilitation chair of standing and sitting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of the gaiter band is fixed with hook Face velcro, the other end are fixed with hair side velcro.
6. the pan rehabilitation chair of standing and sitting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the 9th hinge plate, the tenth cut with scissors plate The spacing of articulated shaft and the tenth hinge plate, the 11st articulated shaft for cutting with scissors plate is equal to 400mm.
7. the pan rehabilitation chair of standing and sitting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one of handle motion to highest point In the state of, the 12nd hinge plate for being located at the same side with the handle is in a horizontal state.
8. the pan rehabilitation chair of standing and sitting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the 12nd hinge plate is located at the tenth Cut with scissors the downside of plate.
CN201721348308.0U 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 The pan rehabilitation chair of standing and sitting Active CN208436012U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107693303A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-16 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 A kind of pan rehabilitation chair of standing and sitting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107693303A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-16 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 A kind of pan rehabilitation chair of standing and sitting
CN107693303B (en) * 2017-10-19 2023-11-10 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 Sitting and standing dual-purpose rehabilitation chair

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