CN110357731A - A kind of biological agent enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance - Google Patents
A kind of biological agent enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance Download PDFInfo
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- CN110357731A CN110357731A CN201910822991.4A CN201910822991A CN110357731A CN 110357731 A CN110357731 A CN 110357731A CN 201910822991 A CN201910822991 A CN 201910822991A CN 110357731 A CN110357731 A CN 110357731A
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- pomegranate
- enhancing
- biological agent
- cold tolerance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biological agents for enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance, are related to planting technical field;Including following parts by weight raw material composition: 5-10 part of algal polysaccharides, 4-8 parts of microelement, 10-15 parts of Planococcus, 3-8 parts of Micrococcus, 3-5 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria, remaining be organic fertilizer.The content of superoxide dismutase, peroxidase in present invention raising pomegranate tree, that is, improve its cold tolerance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of planting technical field, the biological agent of specifically a kind of enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance.
Background technique
Since people's lives level improves, the demand of fruit is also being growing, and the planting range of pomegranate has
Limit, can not plant in low-temperature region, can not expand cultivated area to improve yield, it is therefore desirable to which designing a kind of can improve pomegranate
The biological agent of tolerance to cold.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of biological agents for enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of biological agent enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance, the raw material composition including following parts by weight: 5-10 parts of algal polysaccharides, micro-
4-8 parts of secondary element, 10-15 parts of Planococcus, 3-8 parts of Micrococcus, 3-5 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria, remaining be organic fertilizer.
As a further solution of the present invention: the biological agent of the enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance includes the original of following parts by weight
Material composition: 7-8 parts of algal polysaccharides, 5-7 parts of microelement, 11-14 parts of Planococcus, 4-7 parts of Micrococcus, potassium solubilizing bacteria 3.5-
4.5 parts, remaining be organic fertilizer.
As further scheme of the invention: the biological agent of the enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance includes following parts by weight
Raw material composition: 7.5 parts of algal polysaccharides, 6 parts of microelement, 13 parts of Planococcus, 5.5 parts of Micrococcus, 5 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria, its
Remaining is organic fertilizer.
As further scheme of the invention: the organic matter includes animal wastes and various stalks composition.
As further scheme of the invention: the animal excreta and stalk carry out crushing and drying and processing respectively, then
The two is mixed.
As further scheme of the invention: the drying temperature is 50~60 DEG C.
As further scheme of the invention: the microelement includes copper, zinc, molybdenum, manganese and calcium.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention passes through algal polysaccharides, microelement, dynamic property ball
It interacts, mutually promotes between Pseudomonas, Micrococcus, potassium solubilizing bacteria and organic fertilizer, improve the superoxide dismutase in pomegranate tree
The content of enzyme, peroxidase improves its cold tolerance.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of biological agent enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance, the raw material composition including following parts by weight: 5 parts of algal polysaccharides, micro
4 parts of element, 10 parts of Planococcus, 3 parts of Micrococcus, 3 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria, remaining be organic fertilizer, wherein microelement include copper,
Zinc, molybdenum, manganese and calcium;Organic fertilizer is made of animal wastes and various stalks, and the animal excreta and stalk are crushed and dried respectively
Then dry-cure mixes the two, the drying temperature is 50 DEG C, and high temperature drying is convenient for killing the bacterium in organic matter.
The following raw material composition of the microelement: 20 parts of copper, 30 parts, 20 parts, 15 parts, remaining be calcium.
Embodiment 2
A kind of biological agent enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance, the raw material composition including following parts by weight: 10 parts of algal polysaccharides, micro
8 parts of element, 15 parts of Planococcus, 8 parts of Micrococcus, 5 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria, remaining be organic fertilizer, wherein microelement include copper,
Zinc, molybdenum, manganese and calcium;Organic fertilizer is made of animal wastes and various stalks, and the animal excreta and stalk are crushed and dried respectively
Then dry-cure mixes the two, the drying temperature is 60 DEG C, and high temperature drying is convenient for killing the bacterium in organic matter.
The following raw material composition of the microelement: 10 parts of copper, 20 parts, 15 parts, 5 parts, remaining be calcium.
Embodiment 3
A kind of biological agent enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance, the raw material composition including following parts by weight: 7 parts of algal polysaccharides, micro
5 parts of element, 11 parts of Planococcus, 4 parts of Micrococcus, 3.5 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria, remaining be organic fertilizer, wherein microelement include
Copper, zinc, molybdenum, manganese and calcium;Organic fertilizer is made of animal wastes and various stalks, the animal excreta and stalk carry out crushing respectively and
Then drying and processing mixes the two, the drying temperature is 60 DEG C, and high temperature drying is convenient for killing the bacterium in organic matter.
The following raw material composition of the microelement: 10 parts of copper, 20 parts, 15 parts, 5 parts, remaining be calcium.
Embodiment 4
A kind of biological agent enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance, the raw material composition including following parts by weight: 8 parts of algal polysaccharides, micro
7 parts of element, 14 parts of Planococcus, 7 parts of Micrococcus, 4.5 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria, remaining be organic fertilizer, wherein microelement include
Copper, zinc, molybdenum, manganese and calcium;Organic fertilizer is made of animal wastes and various stalks, the animal excreta and stalk carry out crushing respectively and
Then drying and processing mixes the two, the drying temperature is 50 DEG C, and high temperature drying is convenient for killing the bacterium in organic matter.
The following raw material composition of the microelement: 20 parts of copper, 30 parts, 20 parts, 15 parts, remaining be calcium.
Embodiment 5
A kind of biological agent enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance, the raw material composition including following parts by weight: 7.5 parts of algal polysaccharides, micro-
6 parts of secondary element, 13 parts of Planococcus, 5.5 parts of Micrococcus, 5 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria, remaining be organic fertilizer, wherein microelement packet
Include copper, zinc, molybdenum, manganese and calcium;Organic fertilizer is made of animal wastes and various stalks, and the animal excreta and stalk are crushed respectively
And drying and processing, then the two is mixed, the drying temperature is 50 DEG C, and high temperature drying is convenient for killing the bacterium in organic matter
Extremely.
The following raw material composition of the microelement: 20 parts of copper, 30 parts, 20 parts, 15 parts, remaining be calcium.
Solution is irrigated in preparation, by embodiment 1-5 be made biological agent and distilled water with the ratio of 1:20 be added blender into
Row is mixed, and blender revolving speed is 150-250r/min.
Comparative example 1: compared with irrigating solution made from embodiment 5, unlike, do not contain algal polysaccharides, other components
It is identical.
Comparative example 2: compared with irrigating solution made from embodiment 5, unlike, do not contain potassium solubilizing bacteria, other components phase
Together.
Comparative example 3: compared with irrigating solution made from embodiment 5, unlike, algal polysaccharides and potassium solubilizing bacteria are not contained,
Other components are identical.
Performance detection test
Nursery: cultivating the similar pomegranate seedling of multicolumn growing way, until growing to 2 meters or so height.
The processing of pomegranate sapling: the similar pomegranate seedling of growing way is divided into 8 groups, then 8 groups of pomegranate tree miaoye faces are sprayed respectively
The irrigation fertilizer prepared in embodiment 1-5 and comparative example 1-3 is applied, was sprayed every three days once, spray in the afternoon.
Low-temperature test: will be in above-mentioned processed pomegranate sapling placement and 10 DEG C or less artificial lighting incubators.
Data acquisition: low-temperature epitaxy processing after two weeks, counts the antioxidase in crop cell film: superoxide dismutase
Enzyme, peroxidase.Statistical data is described in table 1 below.
Project | Superoxide dismutase (raising) | Peroxidase (raising) |
Embodiment 1 | 10% | 16% |
Embodiment 2 | 11% | 14% |
Embodiment 3 | 10% | 15% |
Embodiment 4 | 8% | 14% |
Embodiment 5 | 9% | 16% |
Comparative example 1 | 4% | 5% |
Comparative example 2 | 4% | 4% |
Comparative example 3 | 3% | 3% |
From the data in table 1, it can be concluded that, embodiment 1-5 is compared to comparative example 1-3 group, antioxidase in cell membrane:
Superoxide dismutase, peroxidase content obviously increase, and then improve the cold-resistant cold resistance of pomegranate sapling.And it compares
Example 1-3 group is as can be seen that when lacking constituent part, and cold-resistant effect is deteriorated, it can be said that between bright formula of the invention
It interacts, the content of superoxide dismutase, peroxidase in raising pomegranate tree improves its cold tolerance.
Better embodiment of the invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention
Various changes can be made.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of biological agent for enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance, which is characterized in that the biological agent of the enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance
Raw material composition including following parts by weight: 5-10 parts of algal polysaccharides, 4-8 parts of microelement, 10-15 parts of Planococcus, microballoon
3-8 parts of Pseudomonas, 3-5 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria, remaining be organic fertilizer.
2. the biological agent of enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the enhancing pomegranate cold-resistant
The biological agent of ability includes the raw material composition of following parts by weight: 7-8 parts of algal polysaccharides, 5-7 parts of microelement, Planococcus
11-14 parts, 4-7 parts of Micrococcus, 3.5-4.5 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria, remaining be organic fertilizer.
3. the biological agent of enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the enhancing pomegranate cold-resistant
The biological agent of ability includes the raw material composition of following parts by weight: 7.5 parts of algal polysaccharides, 6 parts of microelement, Planococcus 13
Part, 5.5 parts of Micrococcus, 5 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria, remaining be organic fertilizer.
4. the biological agent of enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance according to claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that described organic
Fertilizer includes that animal wastes and various stalks form.
5. the biological agent of enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the animal excreta and straw
Stalk carries out crushing and drying and processing respectively, then mixes the two.
6. the biological agent of enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the drying temperature is
50~60 DEG C.
7. the biological agent of enhancing pomegranate cold tolerance according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the microelement packet
Include copper, zinc, molybdenum, manganese and calcium.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111908973A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-10 | 合肥工业大学 | Special foliar fertilizer for pomegranate and application method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-09-02 CN CN201910822991.4A patent/CN110357731A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111908973A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-10 | 合肥工业大学 | Special foliar fertilizer for pomegranate and application method thereof |
CN111908973B (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2022-05-17 | 合肥工业大学 | Special foliar fertilizer for pomegranate and application method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20191022 |