CN110356837A - Feeding mechanism of interface detection machine - Google Patents

Feeding mechanism of interface detection machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110356837A
CN110356837A CN201910464557.3A CN201910464557A CN110356837A CN 110356837 A CN110356837 A CN 110356837A CN 201910464557 A CN201910464557 A CN 201910464557A CN 110356837 A CN110356837 A CN 110356837A
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China
Prior art keywords
block
carrier
seat
conveying
feeding
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Chinese (zh)
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邓君
杨坤
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Dongguan Ronggong Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Dongguan Ronggong Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910464557.3A priority Critical patent/CN110356837A/en
Publication of CN110356837A publication Critical patent/CN110356837A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/901Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials provided with drive systems with rectilinear movements only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/905Control arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a feeding mechanism of an interface detector, which comprises a frame, a power distribution control box and a conveying device, wherein the conveying device comprises a conveying seat, a conveying groove and a taking and placing groove are arranged on the conveying seat, a feeding device is also arranged on the conveying seat, a current detection device, a camera detection device and a discharging manipulator are arranged on the frame, a carrier comprises a carrier main body matched with the conveying groove and the taking and placing groove, a fixed carrier block matched with a product main body is arranged at the upper part of the carrier main body, a clamping movable block is arranged at the lower part in the carrier main body, a reset spring hole is arranged at the front end of the clamping movable block and matched with a clamping reset spring, two clamping movable grooves inclined inwards are arranged on the clamping movable block, the clamping movable grooves are matched with a clamping movable rod, and a clamping block is arranged at the upper part of the clamping movable rod, the conveying device and the carrier which are matched with each other, the conditions of dislocation and false detection during detection are avoided, the detection precision is improved, and the product is convenient to take and place.

Description

一种接口检测机的送料机构A feeding mechanism of an interface testing machine

原案申请号:2017107865311Original application number: 2017107865311

原案申请日:2017年9月4日Date of original filing: September 4, 2017

原案申请人:东莞市蓉工自动化科技有限公司。Applicant of the original case: Dongguan Ronggong Automation Technology Co., Ltd.

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及接头加工设备领域,尤其涉及一种接口检测机的送料机构。The invention relates to the field of joint processing equipment, in particular to a feeding mechanism of a joint detection machine.

背景技术Background technique

接口是一种常用的电子元件,应用非常广泛,在生产加工过程中,大多都需要对其进行检测,尤其是Lightning接口的加工要求更为严格,不仅需要进行电流检测,同时还需要进行外观摄像检测,它的结构大多包含产品主体和主体两侧用于固定的产品固定套。The interface is a commonly used electronic component with a wide range of applications. In the process of production and processing, most of them need to be inspected. In particular, the processing requirements of the Lightning interface are more stringent. Not only the current detection is required, but also the appearance camera is required. Detection, its structure mostly includes the product main body and the product fixing sleeves used for fixing on both sides of the main body.

现有的产品检测设备大多分为两种类型,一种是通过人工将产品放置到固定载具上并进行卡紧,之后通过电流检测装置和外观检测装置进行检测,这种方式的检测效率低,不适合大规模的检测,还有一种是采用输送线输送产品,配合电流检测装置和外观检测装置,在检测工位配合卡紧装置对产品进行卡紧,这种方式提高了检测效率,实现了持续检测,但是会导致检测结果不精准,容易出现错位和误检测的情况。Most of the existing product testing equipment is divided into two types. One is to manually place the product on a fixed carrier and clamp it, and then use the current detection device and the appearance detection device to detect it. This method has low detection efficiency. , is not suitable for large-scale testing, and there is another way to use a conveyor line to transport products, cooperate with current detection devices and appearance detection devices, and clamp the products at the detection station with clamping devices. This method improves the detection efficiency and realizes Continuous detection is achieved, but it will lead to inaccurate detection results, prone to misalignment and false detection.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种接口检测机的送料机构,采用相互配合的输送装置和载具实现产品的连续输送检测,将输送装置设置成输送槽和输送槽两端的取放槽连接,通过特定结构的载具,确保载具位于取放槽时,载具的夹持部分为松弛状态,载具位于输送槽时,载具的夹持部分为夹紧状态,避免检测时错位和误检测的情况,提高了检测精度,同时也方便了产品的取放。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a feeding mechanism for an interface detection machine, which uses mutually coordinated conveying devices and carriers to realize continuous conveying and testing of products, and the conveying device is set to connect the conveying trough and the pick-and-place trough at both ends of the conveying trough. The structure of the carrier ensures that when the carrier is in the pick-and-place slot, the clamping part of the carrier is in a loose state, and when the carrier is in the conveying tank, the clamping part of the carrier is in a clamped state, avoiding misalignment and false detection during detection The situation improves the detection accuracy and facilitates the pick-and-place of the product.

为了实现以上目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:一种接口检测机的送料机构,它包括机架(1)和配电控制箱(2),所述的机架(1)上设置有输送装置(3),所述的输送装置(3)包括设置在机架(1)上的输送座(11),所述的输送座(11)上设置有与载具(14)配合的输送槽(12)和输送槽(12)两端的取放槽(13),所述的输送座(11)上还设置有与输送槽(12)及取放槽(13)上的载具(14)配合的给进装置,所述的机架(1)上依次设置有与输送槽(12)上的载具配合的电流检测装置(7)、摄像检测装置(8)和与取放槽(13)上的载具配合的下料机械手(9),所述的载具(14)包括与输送槽(12)和取放槽(13)配合的载具主体,所述的载具主体上部设置有与产品主体(33)配合的固定载料块(32),所述的载具主体内下部设置有后侧穿出载具主体可前后活动的夹持活动块(36),且夹持活动块(36)的前端开设有复位弹簧孔(38),并配合有与载具主体连接的夹持复位弹簧(39),所述的夹持活动块(36)上开设有两个向内倾斜的夹持活动槽(37),所述的夹持活动槽(37)配合夹持活动杆,所述的夹持活动杆的上部设置有与产品安装套(34)配合的夹持块(35),所述的输送槽(12)与夹持活动块(36)间隙配合,所述的取放槽(13)的后侧板与夹持活动块(36)挤压配合,所述的给进装置、电流检测装置(7)、摄像检测装置(8)和下料机械手(9)连接到配电控制箱(2)。In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a feeding mechanism of an interface detection machine, which includes a frame (1) and a power distribution control box (2), and the frame (1) is provided with a conveyor device (3), the conveying device (3) includes a conveying seat (11) arranged on the frame (1), and the conveying seat (11) is provided with a conveying trough matched with the carrier (14) (12) and the pick-and-place trough (13) at both ends of the delivery trough (12), and the delivery seat (11) is also provided with a carrier (14) on the delivery trough (12) and the pick-and-place trough (13) A matching feeding device, the frame (1) is sequentially provided with a current detection device (7), a camera detection device (8) and a pick-and-place slot (13 ), the unloading manipulator (9) matched with the carrier on the carrier (14), the carrier (14) includes a carrier body that cooperates with the conveying trough (12) and the pick-and-place trough (13), and the upper part of the carrier body is set There is a fixed loading block (32) that cooperates with the product body (33). The lower part of the carrier body is provided with a clamping movable block (36) that can move back and forth through the carrier body at the rear side, and the clamping activity The front end of the block (36) is provided with a return spring hole (38), which is matched with a clamping return spring (39) connected to the main body of the carrier. The clamping movable block (36) is provided with two inwardly inclined The clamping movable groove (37), the clamping movable groove (37) cooperates with the clamping movable rod, and the upper part of the clamping movable rod is provided with a clamping block (35) that cooperates with the product installation sleeve (34) ), the conveying trough (12) is in clearance fit with the clamping movable block (36), the rear side plate of the pick-and-place trough (13) is squeeze-fitted with the clamping movable block (36), and the given The feeding device, the current detection device (7), the camera detection device (8) and the unloading manipulator (9) are connected to the power distribution control box (2).

进一步的,所述的给进装置包括设置输送座(11)前侧的载具给进气缸(15),所述的载具给进气缸(15)连接有载具给进座(16),所述的载具给进座(16)上设置有给进推块装置(17),所述的给进推块装置(17)包括设置在载具给进座(16)上的推卡座(20),所述的推卡座(20)上通过前后走向的卡块活动槽设置有与输送槽(12)和取放槽(13)上的载具(14)配合的给进卡块(22),所述的给进卡块(22)上设置有竖直的推卡配合杆(21),所述的推卡座(20)上部设置有推卡活动块(24),且推卡活动块(24)上设置有与推卡配合杆(21)配合并倾斜设置的推卡配合槽(23),所述的推卡活动块(24)连接有推卡活动气缸(25),所述的载具给进气缸(15)和推卡活动气缸(25)连接到配电控制箱(2)。Further, the feeding device includes a carrier feeding cylinder (15) provided on the front side of the delivery seat (11), and the carrier feeding cylinder (15) is connected with a carrier feeding seat (16), The carrier feed seat (16) is provided with a feed push block device (17), and the feed push block device (17) includes a push card seat arranged on the carrier feed seat (16) (20), the push card seat (20) is provided with a feed block that cooperates with the carrier (14) on the delivery trough (12) and the pick-and-place trough (13) through the block movable groove moving forward and backward (22), the said feed block (22) is provided with a vertical card push rod (21), the upper part of said card push seat (20) is provided with a card push movable block (24), and the push card The push card movable block (24) is provided with a push card matching groove (23) which is matched with the push card matching rod (21) and arranged obliquely. The push card movable block (24) is connected with a push card movable cylinder (25), The carrier feed air cylinder (15) and push card movable cylinder (25) are connected to the power distribution control box (2).

进一步的,所述的载具(14)的载具主体后侧开设有定位卡槽(40),所述的输送座(11)的后侧设置有与输送槽(12)内的载具配合的载具卡位装置(19),所述的载具卡位装置(19)包括设置在输送座(11)上的卡位座(26),所述的卡位座(26)通过前后走向的卡块活动槽设置有可穿入到输送槽(12)内并与定位卡槽(40)配合的卡位插块(28),所述的卡位插块(28)上部设置有竖直的卡位配合杆(27),所述的卡位座(26)上设置有卡位活动块(29),且卡位活动块(29)上设置有与卡位配合杆(27)配合并倾斜设置的卡位配合槽(30),所述的卡位活动块(29)连接有卡位活动气缸(31),所述的卡位活动气缸(31)连接到配电控制箱(2)。Further, the rear side of the carrier body of the carrier (14) is provided with a positioning slot (40), and the rear side of the delivery seat (11) is provided with a The carrier clamping device (19), the carrier clamping device (19) includes a clamping seat (26) arranged on the conveying seat (11), and the clamping seat (26) moves forward and backward The movable slot of the clamping block is provided with a clamping block (28) that can penetrate into the conveying groove (12) and cooperate with the positioning card slot (40). The upper part of the clamping block (28) is provided with a vertical The card position matching rod (27), the card position seat (26) is provided with a card position movable block (29), and the card position movable block (29) is provided with a card position matching rod (27) and Slanted fitting slots (30), the snapping movable block (29) is connected with a snapping movable cylinder (31), and the snapping movable cylinder (31) is connected to the power distribution control box (2) .

进一步的,所述的输送座(11)上竖直设置有两组输送槽(12),所述的输送座(11)上设置有与取放槽(13)下部连接的载具循环升降装置(18),所述的给进推块装置(17)和载具卡位装置(19)均为两组,分别于两组输送槽(12)匹配,所述的载具循环升降装置(18)包括设置在输送座(11)上的循环升降气缸(43),所述的取放槽(13)设置在循环升降气缸(43)上,且取放槽(13)的下部连接有与输送座(11)活动套接配合的循环升降导向杆,所述的循环升降气缸(43)连接到配电控制箱(2)。Further, two groups of conveying troughs (12) are vertically arranged on the conveying seat (11), and a carrier circulation lifting device connected to the lower part of the pick-and-place trough (13) is arranged on the conveying seat (11) (18), the feed pusher device (17) and the carrier clamping device (19) are two groups, which are respectively matched with the two groups of conveying troughs (12), and the carrier cycle lifting device (18) ) includes a circulation lift cylinder (43) arranged on the conveying seat (11), the pick-and-place tank (13) is set on the circulate lift cylinder (43), and the lower part of the pick-and-place tank (13) is connected with the conveying The seat (11) is movably socketed with a coordinated circulation lifting guide rod, and the circulation lifting cylinder (43) is connected to the power distribution control box (2).

进一步的,所述的输送座(11)上设置有升降定位块(42),所述的升降定位块(42)包括设置在输送座(11)上的定位块主体(44),所述的定位块主体(44)的上部设置有与取放槽(13)上表面配合的升降定位压块(45),所述的取放槽(13)的后侧开设有与载具上的定位卡槽(40)匹配的升降定位槽,所述的升降定位槽上配合有升降定位插块(41),所述的升降定位插块(41)的外部设置有滑轮,所述的定位块主体(44)的内侧设置有与滑轮配合的且竖直插块配合块(46),且插块配合块(46)为中部向内突出的上下两段对称的斜块。Further, the lifting positioning block (42) is arranged on the conveying seat (11), and the lifting positioning block (42) includes a positioning block main body (44) arranged on the conveying seat (11), and the The upper part of the positioning block body (44) is provided with a lifting and positioning pressing block (45) that cooperates with the upper surface of the pick-and-place slot (13), and the rear side of the pick-and-place slot (13) is provided with a positioning card on the The slot (40) matches the lifting positioning slot, the lifting positioning slot is equipped with a lifting positioning plug (41), and the outside of the lifting positioning plug (41) is provided with pulleys, and the positioning block main body ( The inner side of 44) is provided with a vertical inserting block matching block (46) that matches with the pulley, and the inserting block matching block (46) is a symmetrical oblique block with two upper and lower sections protruding inward in the middle.

进一步的,所述的电流检测装置(7)包括设置在机架(1)上的电流检测座(61)和电流检测压料架(65),所述的电流检测座(61)上设置有电流检测插入气缸(62),所述的电流检测插入气缸(62)连接有电流检测插入活动座(63),所述的电流检测插入活动座(63)上设置有与输送装置(3)上的载具(14)内的产品插入配合的电流检测头(64),所述的电流检测压料架(65)上设置有电流检测升降气缸(66),所述的电流检测升降气缸(66)下方连接有与载具(14)上的产品上部配合的电流检测升降压块(67),所述的电流检测插入气缸(62)、电流检测头(64)和电流检测升降气缸(66)连接到配电控制箱(2)。Further, the current detection device (7) includes a current detection seat (61) and a current detection pressing frame (65) arranged on the frame (1), and the current detection seat (61) is provided with The current detection insertion cylinder (62), the current detection insertion cylinder (62) is connected with the current detection insertion movable seat (63), and the current detection insertion movable seat (63) is provided with the conveying device (3) The product in the carrier (14) is inserted into the matching current detection head (64), and the current detection pressing frame (65) is provided with a current detection lifting cylinder (66), and the current detection lifting cylinder (66 ) below is connected with a current detection lifting pressure block (67) that cooperates with the upper part of the product on the carrier (14), and the current detection insertion cylinder (62), current detection head (64) and current detection lifting cylinder (66 ) to the power distribution control box (2).

进一步的,所述的摄像检测装置(8)包括设置在机架(1)上可升降活动的LED照明灯(71)和摄像检测活动气缸(72),所述的摄像检测活动气缸(72)连接有摄像检测活动座(73),所述的摄像检测活动座(73)上设置有与载具(14)上的产品配合的摄像检测头(74),且载具(14)的前后侧均配合有摄像检测头(74)和LED照明灯(71),所述的摄像检测活动气缸(72)和摄像检测头(74)连接到配电控制箱(2)。Further, the camera detection device (8) includes a movable LED lighting lamp (71) arranged on the frame (1) and a camera detection movable cylinder (72), and the camera detection movable cylinder (72) A camera detection movable seat (73) is connected, and a camera detection head (74) cooperating with the product on the carrier (14) is arranged on the camera detection movable seat (73), and the front and rear sides of the carrier (14) Both are equipped with a camera detection head (74) and an LED lighting lamp (71), and the camera detection movable cylinder (72) and the camera detection head (74) are connected to the power distribution control box (2).

进一步的,位于进料端的取放槽(14)配合有转料装置(5),所述的转料装置(5)包括设置在机架(1)上的换料活动气缸(59),所述的换料活动气缸(59)连接有与产品配合的转料夹取器(60),所述的机架(1)上还设置有与转料装置(5)配合的送料装置(6),所述的送料装置(6)包括设置在机架(1)上的送料槽(51)和送料槽(51)内的送料输送装置,所述送料槽(51)的上部配合有送料CCD检测器(52)、送料槽(51)的末端配合有送料卡位气缸(53),且送料槽(51)的末端配合有送料对接块(54),所述的送料对接块(54)连接有前后走向的送料对接气缸(55),且送料对接块(54)上部与机架(1)上设置的对接导向块(56)配合,所述的送料对接块(54)的前部配合有对接送料座(57),所述的对接送料座(57)与机架(1)上设置的对接送料气缸(58)配合,且对接送料座(57)与转料夹取器(60)配合,所述的送料输送装置、送料CCD检测器(52)、送料卡位气缸(53)、送料对接气缸(55)、对接送料气缸(58)、换料活动气缸(59)和转料夹取器(60)连接到配电控制箱(2)。Further, the pick-and-place slot (14) at the feed end is equipped with a material transfer device (5), and the material transfer device (5) includes a refueling movable cylinder (59) arranged on the frame (1). The above-mentioned refueling movable cylinder (59) is connected with a material transfer gripper (60) matching with the product, and the above-mentioned frame (1) is also provided with a feeding device (6) that cooperates with the material transfer device (5) , the feeding device (6) includes a feeding trough (51) arranged on the frame (1) and a feeding conveying device in the feeding trough (51), and the upper part of the feeding trough (51) is equipped with a feeding CCD detection The end of the device (52) and the feeding trough (51) is equipped with a feeding clamping cylinder (53), and the end of the feeding chute (51) is equipped with a feeding docking block (54), and the feeding docking block (54) is connected with The feeding docking cylinder (55) moving forward and backward, and the upper part of the feeding docking block (54) cooperates with the docking guide block (56) provided on the frame (1), and the front part of the feeding docking block (54) is equipped with a docking Feeding seat (57), the docking feeding seat (57) cooperates with the docking feeding cylinder (58) provided on the frame (1), and the docking feeding seat (57) cooperates with the transfer gripper (60), The feeding and conveying device, the feeding CCD detector (52), the feeding clamping cylinder (53), the feeding docking cylinder (55), the docking feeding cylinder (58), the refueling movable cylinder (59) and the transfer gripper (60) is connected to the power distribution control box (2).

本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、采用相互配合的输送装置和载具实现产品的连续输送检测,将输送装置设置成输送槽和输送槽两端的取放槽连接,通过特定结构的载具,确保载具位于取放槽时,载具的夹持部分为松弛状态,载具位于输送槽时,载具的夹持部分为夹紧状态,避免检测时错位和误检测的情况,提高了检测精度,同时也方便了产品的取放。1. The conveying device and carrier that cooperate with each other are used to realize the continuous conveying and testing of products. The conveying device is set to connect the conveying trough and the pick-and-place trough at both ends of the conveying trough, and the carrier with a specific structure is used to ensure that the carrier is located in the pick-and-place trough. , the clamping part of the carrier is in a loose state. When the carrier is in the conveying trough, the clamping part of the carrier is in a clamping state, which avoids misalignment and false detection during detection, improves detection accuracy, and facilitates product inspection. Pick and place.

2、给进装置的结构设计巧妙,给进卡块的给进动作采用斜槽和推卡配合杆实现,简化了给进卡块插入和推出的操作结构,节省了空间,避免对后续的摄像检测装置产生干涉。2. The structure design of the feeding device is ingenious. The feeding action of the feeding block is realized by the chute and the push card matching rod, which simplifies the operation structure of inserting and pushing out the feeding block, saves space, and avoids the need for subsequent camera The detection device interferes.

3、载具卡位装置配合载具上的定位卡槽设计,可以确保产品的在给进和检测的时候能够精准定位,提高了给进的精度,避免出现在给进时出现晃动。3. The vehicle clamping device cooperates with the design of the positioning card slot on the vehicle, which can ensure that the product can be accurately positioned during feeding and testing, improves the accuracy of feeding, and avoids shaking during feeding.

4、两组输送槽配合循环升降装置的设计,可以实现载具在两条输送槽之间循环使用,极大的提高了输送的效率。4. The design of the two sets of conveying troughs combined with the circulating lifting device can realize the recycling of the carrier between the two conveying troughs, which greatly improves the efficiency of conveying.

5、升降定位块的结构设计,能够确保取放槽能够与上部的输送槽实现精准对接,同时通过特定形状的插块配合块,可以确保在升降的过程中使升降定位插块插入到定位卡槽内,避免载具出现晃动。5. The structural design of the lifting and positioning block can ensure that the pick-and-place slot can be accurately docked with the upper conveying trough, and at the same time, the insertion block with a specific shape can ensure that the lifting and positioning insert is inserted into the positioning card during the lifting process In the tank, avoid the vehicle from shaking.

6、电流检测装置的结构简单,操作方便,并且在检测的时候能够对产品的上部进行压紧,确保电流检测头的插入精准,提高了检测的效率。6. The structure of the current detection device is simple and easy to operate, and the upper part of the product can be pressed tightly during detection to ensure accurate insertion of the current detection head and improve detection efficiency.

7、摄像检测装置能够对产品的前后侧进行检测,实现了较为全面的外部检测,同时设置有照明灯,能够确保良好的照明效果。7. The camera detection device can detect the front and rear sides of the product, realizing a relatively comprehensive external detection. At the same time, it is equipped with lighting lamps to ensure good lighting effects.

8、转料装置和送料装置的设计,可以实现产品连续自动的上料,同时还能对上料的产品进行外部检测,进一步提高了检测的效果。8. The design of the transfer device and the feeding device can realize the continuous and automatic feeding of products, and at the same time, it can also conduct external inspection on the loaded products, which further improves the detection effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一种接口检测机的送料机构的立体示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism of an interface detection machine.

图2为输送装置的立体示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the delivery device.

图3为给进推块装置的立体示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding and pushing block device.

图4为两层输送槽结构的立体示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a two-layer conveying trough structure.

图5为载具定位装置的立体示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a carrier positioning device.

图6为载具的内部结构立体示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the internal structure of the carrier.

图7为载具的内部结构反向立体示意图。FIG. 7 is a reverse perspective view of the internal structure of the carrier.

图8为输送装置的部分立体示意图。Fig. 8 is a partial perspective view of the delivery device.

图9为循环升降装置的立体示意图。Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the circulation lifting device.

图10为升降定位块的立体示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting positioning block.

图11为送料装置的立体示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding device.

图12为转料装置的立体示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a material transfer device.

图13为电流检测装置的立体示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a current detection device.

图14为摄像检测装置的立体示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of an imaging detection device.

图中所示文字标注表示为:1、机架;2、配电控制箱;3、输送装置;5、转料装置;6、送料装置;7、电流检测装置;8、摄像检测装置;9、下料机械手;11、输送座;12、输送槽;13、取放槽;14、载具;15、载具给进气缸;16、载具给进座;17、给进推块装置;18、载具循环升降装置;19、载具卡位装置;20、推卡座;21、推卡配合杆;22、给进卡块;23、推卡配合槽;24.推卡活动块;25、推卡活动气缸;26、卡位座;27、卡位配合杆;28、卡位插块;29、卡位活动块;30、卡位配合槽;31、卡位活动气缸;32、固定载料块;33、产品主体;34、产品安装套;35、夹持块;36、夹持活动块;37、夹持活动槽;38、复位弹簧孔;39、夹持复位弹簧;40、定位卡槽;41、升降定位插块;42、升降定位块;43、循环升降气缸;44、定位块主体;45、升降定位压块;46、插块配合块;51、送料槽;52、送料CCD检测器;53、送料卡位气缸;54、送料对接块;55、送料对接气缸;56、对接导向块;57、对接送料座;58、对接送料气缸;59、换料活动气缸;60、转料夹取器;61、电流检测座;62、电流检测插入气缸;63、电流检测插入活动座;64、电流检测头;65、电流检测压料架;66、电流检测升降气缸;67、电流检测升降压块;71、LED照明灯;72、摄像检测活动气缸;73、摄像检测活动座;74、摄像检测头。The characters shown in the figure are marked as: 1. Rack; 2. Power distribution control box; 3. Conveying device; 5. Transfer device; 6. Feeding device; 7. Current detection device; 8. Camera detection device; 9 1. Unloading manipulator; 11. Conveying seat; 12. Conveying trough; 13. Picking and placing trough; 14. Carrier; 15. Carrier feeding cylinder; 16. Carrier feeding seat; 17. Feed and push block device; 18. Vehicle cycle lifting device; 19. Vehicle clamping device; 20. Push card seat; 21. Push card matching rod; 22. Feeding card block; 23. Push card matching groove; 24. Push card movable block; 25. Push card movable cylinder; 26. Card seat; 27. Card position matching rod; 28. Card position insert block; 29. Card position movable block; 30. Card position matching groove; 31. Card position movable cylinder; 32. Fixed loading block; 33, product main body; 34, product installation sleeve; 35, clamping block; 36, clamping movable block; 37, clamping movable groove; 38, reset spring hole; 39, clamping reset spring; 40 , positioning card slot; 41, lifting and positioning insert block; 42, lifting and positioning block; 43, circulation lifting cylinder; 44, positioning block main body; 45, lifting and positioning pressing block; 46, inserting block matching block; , feeding CCD detector; 53, feeding clamping cylinder; 54, feeding docking block; 55, feeding docking cylinder; 56, docking guide block; 57, docking feeding seat; 58, docking feeding cylinder; 60. Transfer gripper; 61. Current detection seat; 62. Current detection insertion cylinder; 63. Current detection insertion movable seat; 64. Current detection head; 65. Current detection pressing frame; 66. Current detection lifting cylinder; 67. Current detection lifting pressure block; 71. LED lighting lamp; 72. Camera detection movable cylinder; 73. Camera detection movable seat; 74. Camera detection head.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本领域技术人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案,下面结合附图对本发明进行详细描述,本部分的描述仅是示范性和解释性,不应对本发明的保护范围有任何的限制作用。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present invention. .

如图1-图14所示,本发明产品的具体结构为:一种接口检测机的送料机构,它包括机架1和配电控制箱2,所述的机架1上设置有输送装置3,所述的输送装置3包括设置在机架1上的输送座11,所述的输送座11上设置有与载具14配合的输送槽12和输送槽12两端的取放槽13,所述的输送座11上还设置有与输送槽12及取放槽13上的载具14配合的给进装置,所述的机架1上依次设置有与输送槽12上的载具配合的电流检测装置7、摄像检测装置8和与取放槽13上的载具配合的下料机械手9,所述的载具14包括与输送槽12和取放槽13配合的载具主体,所述的载具主体上部设置有与产品主体33配合的固定载料块32,所述的载具主体内下部设置有后侧穿出载具主体可前后活动的夹持活动块36,且夹持活动块36的前端开设有复位弹簧孔38,并配合有与载具主体连接的夹持复位弹簧39,所述的夹持活动块36上开设有两个向内倾斜的夹持活动槽37,所述的夹持活动槽37配合夹持活动杆,所述的夹持活动杆的上部设置有与产品安装套34配合的夹持块35,所述的输送槽12与夹持活动块36间隙配合,所述的取放槽13的后侧板与夹持活动块36挤压配合,所述的给进装置、电流检测装置7、摄像检测装置8和下料机械手9连接到配电控制箱2。As shown in Figures 1-14, the specific structure of the product of the present invention is: a feeding mechanism for an interface detection machine, which includes a frame 1 and a power distribution control box 2, and the frame 1 is provided with a conveying device 3 The conveying device 3 includes a conveying seat 11 arranged on the frame 1, and the conveying seat 11 is provided with a conveying trough 12 matched with a carrier 14 and pick-and-place troughs 13 at both ends of the conveying trough 12. The conveying seat 11 is also provided with a feeding device that cooperates with the carrier 14 on the conveying trough 12 and the pick-and-place trough 13, and the frame 1 is sequentially provided with a current detection device that cooperates with the carrier on the conveying trough 12. Device 7, camera detection device 8 and the unloading manipulator 9 that cooperates with the carrier on the pick-and-place groove 13, described carrier 14 comprises the carrier main body that cooperates with conveying groove 12 and pick-and-place groove 13, described carrier The upper part of the tool body is provided with a fixed material loading block 32 that cooperates with the product body 33, and the lower part of the carrier body is provided with a clamping movable block 36 that can move back and forth through the carrier body at the rear side, and the clamping movable block 36 The front end is provided with a return spring hole 38, and is equipped with a clamping return spring 39 connected with the main body of the carrier. The clamping movable block 36 is provided with two inwardly inclined clamping movable grooves 37. The clamping movable groove 37 cooperates with the clamping movable rod, and the upper part of the clamping movable rod is provided with a clamping block 35 that cooperates with the product installation sleeve 34. The rear side plate of the pick-and-place slot 13 is extrusion-fitted with the clamping movable block 36 , and the feed device, the current detection device 7 , the camera detection device 8 and the blanking manipulator 9 are connected to the power distribution control box 2 .

优选的,所述的给进装置包括设置输送座11前侧的载具给进气缸15,所述的载具给进气缸15连接有载具给进座16,所述的载具给进座16上设置有给进推块装置17,所述的给进推块装置17包括设置在载具给进座16上的推卡座20,所述的推卡座20上通过前后走向的卡块活动槽设置有与输送槽12和取放槽13上的载具14配合的给进卡块22,所述的给进卡块22上设置有竖直的推卡配合杆21,所述的推卡座20上部设置有推卡活动块24,且推卡活动块24上设置有与推卡配合杆21配合并倾斜设置的推卡配合槽23,所述的推卡活动块24连接有推卡活动气缸25,所述的载具给进气缸15和推卡活动气缸25连接到配电控制箱2。Preferably, the feeding device includes a carrier feeding cylinder 15 provided on the front side of the delivery seat 11, the carrier feeding cylinder 15 is connected with a carrier feeding seat 16, and the carrier feeding seat 16 is provided with a feed push block device 17, and the feed push block device 17 includes a push card seat 20 arranged on the carrier feed seat 16, and the push card seat 20 passes through front and rear blocks. The movable trough is provided with a feed block 22 that cooperates with the carrier 14 on the conveying trough 12 and the pick-and-place trough 13, and the described feed block 22 is provided with a vertical push card matching rod 21. The upper part of the deck 20 is provided with a push card movable block 24, and the push card movable block 24 is provided with a push card matching groove 23 which cooperates with the push card matching rod 21 and is arranged obliquely, and the push card movable block 24 is connected with a push card The movable cylinder 25, the carrier feeding cylinder 15 and the push card movable cylinder 25 are connected to the power distribution control box 2.

优选的,所述的载具14的载具主体后侧开设有定位卡槽40,所述的输送座11的后侧设置有与输送槽12内的载具配合的载具卡位装置19,所述的载具卡位装置19包括设置在输送座11上的卡位座26,所述的卡位座26通过前后走向的卡块活动槽设置有可穿入到输送槽12内并与定位卡槽40配合的卡位插块28,所述的卡位插块28上部设置有竖直的卡位配合杆27,所述的卡位座26上设置有卡位活动块29,且卡位活动块29上设置有与卡位配合杆27配合并倾斜设置的卡位配合槽30,所述的卡位活动块29连接有卡位活动气缸31,所述的卡位活动气缸31连接到配电控制箱2。Preferably, the rear side of the carrier body of the carrier 14 is provided with a positioning slot 40, and the rear side of the delivery seat 11 is provided with a carrier locking device 19 that cooperates with the carrier in the delivery slot 12, The carrier locking device 19 includes a locking seat 26 arranged on the conveying seat 11, and the described locking seat 26 is provided with a moving slot of the block moving forward and backward, which can penetrate into the transporting groove 12 and be aligned with the positioning The card position inserting block 28 matched with the card slot 40, the vertical card position matching rod 27 is provided on the upper part of the card position inserting block 28, and the card position movable block 29 is provided on the described card position seat 26, and the card position The movable block 29 is provided with a snap-fit slot 30 which is matched with the snap-fit rod 27 and arranged obliquely. The snap-in movable block 29 is connected with a snap-in movable cylinder 31, and the snap-in movable cylinder 31 is connected to the fitting Electric control box 2.

优选的,所述的输送座11上竖直设置有两组输送槽12,所述的输送座11上设置有与取放槽13下部连接的载具循环升降装置18,所述的给进推块装置17和载具卡位装置19均为两组,分别于两组输送槽12匹配,所述的载具循环升降装置18包括设置在输送座11上的循环升降气缸43,所述的取放槽13设置在循环升降气缸43上,且取放槽13的下部连接有与输送座11活动套接配合的循环升降导向杆,所述的循环升降气缸43连接到配电控制箱2。Preferably, two groups of conveying troughs 12 are vertically arranged on the conveying seat 11, and a carrier circulation lifting device 18 connected with the lower part of the pick-and-place trough 13 is arranged on the described conveying seat 11. The block device 17 and the carrier locking device 19 are two groups, which are respectively matched with the two groups of delivery troughs 12. The carrier circulation lifting device 18 includes a circulation lifting cylinder 43 arranged on the delivery seat 11. The slot 13 is arranged on the circulation lifting cylinder 43, and the bottom of the pick-and-place slot 13 is connected with a circulation lifting guide rod which is movably socketed with the delivery seat 11, and the circulation lifting cylinder 43 is connected to the power distribution control box 2.

优选的,所述的输送座11上设置有升降定位块42,所述的升降定位块42包括设置在输送座11上的定位块主体44,所述的定位块主体44的上部设置有与取放槽13上表面配合的升降定位压块45,所述的取放槽13的后侧开设有与载具上的定位卡槽40匹配的升降定位槽,所述的升降定位槽上配合有升降定位插块41,所述的升降定位插块41的外部设置有滑轮,所述的定位块主体44的内侧设置有与滑轮配合的且竖直插块配合块46,且插块配合块46为中部向内突出的上下两段对称的斜块。Preferably, the lifting positioning block 42 is provided on the conveying seat 11, and the lifting positioning block 42 includes a positioning block main body 44 arranged on the transporting seat 11. The upper part of the positioning block main body 44 is provided with a The lifting and positioning pressing block 45 matched on the upper surface of the slot 13, the rear side of the picking and placing slot 13 is provided with a lifting and positioning slot matching the positioning slot 40 on the carrier, and the lifting and positioning slot is equipped with a lifting positioning slot. Positioning block 41, the outside of described lifting and positioning block 41 is provided with pulley, and the inner side of described positioning block main body 44 is provided with and vertical inserting block matching block 46 that cooperates with pulley, and inserting block matching block 46 is The upper and lower symmetrical oblique blocks in the middle protrude inward.

优选的,所述的电流检测装置7包括设置在机架1上的电流检测座61和电流检测压料架65,所述的电流检测座61上设置有电流检测插入气缸62,所述的电流检测插入气缸62连接有电流检测插入活动座63,所述的电流检测插入活动座63上设置有与输送装置3上的载具14内的产品插入配合的电流检测头64,所述的电流检测压料架65上设置有电流检测升降气缸66,所述的电流检测升降气缸66下方连接有与载具14上的产品上部配合的电流检测升降压块67,所述的电流检测插入气缸62、电流检测头64和电流检测升降气缸66连接到配电控制箱2。Preferably, the current detection device 7 includes a current detection seat 61 and a current detection pressing frame 65 arranged on the frame 1, the current detection seat 61 is provided with a current detection insertion cylinder 62, and the current detection The detection insertion cylinder 62 is connected with a current detection insertion movable seat 63, and the current detection insertion movable seat 63 is provided with a current detection head 64 that is inserted and matched with the product in the carrier 14 on the conveying device 3, and the current detection The pressing frame 65 is provided with a current detection lifting cylinder 66, and the current detection lifting cylinder 66 is connected with a current detection lifting pressure block 67 that cooperates with the upper part of the product on the carrier 14. The current detection insertion cylinder 62 , the current detection head 64 and the current detection lifting cylinder 66 are connected to the power distribution control box 2.

优选的,所述的摄像检测装置8包括设置在机架1上可升降活动的LED照明灯71和摄像检测活动气缸72,所述的摄像检测活动气缸72连接有摄像检测活动座73,所述的摄像检测活动座73上设置有与载具14上的产品配合的摄像检测头74,且载具14的前后侧均配合有摄像检测头74和LED照明灯71,所述的摄像检测活动气缸72和摄像检测头74连接到配电控制箱2。Preferably, the camera detection device 8 includes a movable LED lighting lamp 71 and a camera detection movable cylinder 72 arranged on the frame 1, and the camera detection movable cylinder 72 is connected with a camera detection movable seat 73. The camera detection movable seat 73 is provided with a camera detection head 74 that cooperates with the product on the carrier 14, and the front and rear sides of the carrier 14 are equipped with a camera detection head 74 and an LED lighting lamp 71. The camera detection movable cylinder 72 and camera detection head 74 are connected to power distribution control box 2.

优选的,位于进料端的取放槽14配合有转料装置5,所述的转料装置5包括设置在机架1上的换料活动气缸59,所述的换料活动气缸59连接有与产品配合的转料夹取器60,所述的机架1上还设置有与转料装置5配合的送料装置6,所述的送料装置6包括设置在机架1上的送料槽51和送料槽51内的送料输送装置,所述送料槽51的上部配合有送料CCD检测器52、送料槽51的末端配合有送料卡位气缸53,且送料槽51的末端配合有送料对接块54,所述的送料对接块54连接有前后走向的送料对接气缸55,且送料对接块54上部与机架1上设置的对接导向块56配合,所述的送料对接块54的前部配合有对接送料座57,所述的对接送料座57与机架1上设置的对接送料气缸58配合,且对接送料座57与转料夹取器60配合,所述的送料输送装置、送料CCD检测器52、送料卡位气缸53、送料对接气缸55、对接送料气缸58、换料活动气缸59和转料夹取器60连接到配电控制箱2。Preferably, the pick-and-place tank 14 at the feed end is equipped with a material transfer device 5, and the material transfer device 5 includes a refueling movable cylinder 59 arranged on the frame 1, and the refueling movable cylinder 59 is connected with a The transfer gripper 60 that the product matches, the described frame 1 is also provided with the feeding device 6 that cooperates with the transferring device 5, and the described feeding device 6 includes a feeding trough 51 and a feeding device arranged on the frame 1. The feeding and conveying device in the tank 51, the top of the feeding tank 51 is equipped with a feeding CCD detector 52, the end of the feeding tank 51 is equipped with a feeding clamping cylinder 53, and the end of the feeding tank 51 is equipped with a feeding docking block 54, so The feeding docking block 54 is connected with a forward and backward feeding docking cylinder 55, and the upper part of the feeding docking block 54 cooperates with the docking guide block 56 provided on the frame 1, and the front part of the feeding docking block 54 is equipped with a docking feeding seat 57, the docking feeding seat 57 cooperates with the docking feeding cylinder 58 provided on the frame 1, and the docking feeding seat 57 cooperates with the transfer gripper 60, the feeding conveying device, the feeding CCD detector 52, the feeding The clamping cylinder 53, the feeding docking cylinder 55, the docking feeding cylinder 58, the refueling movable cylinder 59 and the material transfer gripper 60 are connected to the power distribution control box 2.

具体使用时,先将待检测的产品放入到送料槽51内,经过送料输送装置输送,经过送料CCD检测器52的检测,如合格,则通过送料卡位气缸53堵住送料对接块54的侧面,使产品输送到送料对接块54上,之后通过送料对接气缸55推动送料块54,进而使产品进入到对接送料座57上,之后通过对接送料气缸58将对接送料座57推送到转料夹取器60下方被转料夹取器60取走,之后通过换料活动气缸59带动转料夹取器60移动到取放槽13的上方,位于取放槽13上的载具14,其夹持活动块36被取放槽13挤压,进而使夹持块35处于松弛状态,可以方便转料夹取器60将产品放入到固定载料块32上,之后通过推卡活动气缸25带动推卡活动块24活动,进而通过推卡配合槽23带动推卡配合杆21活动,进而带动给进卡块22向槽内给进并与载具14的侧面配合,之后通过载具给进气缸15带动载具14进入到输送槽12内,之后通过与给进推块装置17基本类似的操作使载具卡位装置19的卡位插块28插入到定位卡槽40内,将载具定位,之后使给进推块装置17回位,然后使载具给进气缸15回位,进入到输送槽12内的载具14的夹持活动块36会在夹持复位弹簧39的作用下回复被挤压的状态,进而会带动夹持块35将产品的产品安装套34夹紧,确保产品在输送槽12内处于夹紧装置,之后通过同样的方式给进产品到电流检测装置7的下方,通过电流检测升降气缸66带动电流检测升降压块67将产品压住,之后通过电流检测插入气缸62带动电流检测头64将产品插入到产品内进行产品的电流检测,检测接口产品内的电路是否完好,之后继续给进到摄像检测工位,先使LED照明灯71打开,之后通过摄像检测活动气缸72带动摄像检测头74活动,进而使摄像检测头74对产品的前后侧外部结构进行检测,之后继续给进到取放槽13,此时夹持活动块36又处于挤压状态,夹持块处于松弛状态,进而方便下料机械手9将产品取出;产品取走后,循环升降气缸43会带动取放槽13下降,且在这个过程中,会通过升降定位插块41与插块配合块46的配合作用,使升降定位插块41在升降的过程中插入到定位卡槽中,升降完毕后又回复原位。During specific use, the product to be detected is first put into the feeding trough 51, conveyed through the feeding conveying device, and detected by the feeding CCD detector 52. On the side, the product is transported to the feeding docking block 54, and then the feeding block 54 is pushed by the feeding docking cylinder 55, so that the product enters the docking feeding seat 57, and then the docking feeding seat 57 is pushed to the transfer folder by the docking feeding cylinder 58 The lower part of the taker 60 is taken away by the transfer gripper 60, and then the refueling movable cylinder 59 drives the transfer gripper 60 to move to the top of the pick-and-place groove 13, and the carrier 14 on the pick-and-place groove 13, its gripper The holding movable block 36 is squeezed by the pick-and-place groove 13, and then the holding block 35 is in a relaxed state, which can facilitate the material transfer gripper 60 to put the product on the fixed loading block 32, and then drive the moving cylinder 25 through the push card. The push card movable block 24 moves, and then drives the push card matching rod 21 to move through the push card matching groove 23, and then drives the feeding card block 22 to feed into the groove and cooperate with the side of the carrier 14, and then feed the air cylinder through the carrier 15 drives the carrier 14 into the conveying trough 12, and then inserts the locking block 28 of the carrier locking device 19 into the positioning slot 40 through an operation basically similar to that of the feeding pusher device 17 to position the carrier After that, the feed pushing block device 17 is returned, and then the carrier feeding cylinder 15 is returned, and the clamping movable block 36 of the carrier 14 entering the delivery trough 12 will return under the action of the clamping return spring 39 In the state of being squeezed, the clamping block 35 will be driven to clamp the product installation sleeve 34 of the product to ensure that the product is in the clamping device in the conveying trough 12, and then the product is fed to the bottom of the current detection device 7 in the same way , through the current detection lifting cylinder 66 to drive the current detection lifting pressure block 67 to press the product, and then through the current detection insertion cylinder 62 to drive the current detection head 64 to insert the product into the product for current detection of the product, and to detect the circuit in the interface product Whether it is in good condition or not, continue to feed to the camera detection station, first turn on the LED lighting 71, then drive the camera detection head 74 to move through the camera detection movable cylinder 72, and then make the camera detection head 74 detect the front and rear external structures of the product , then continue to feed into the pick-and-place slot 13, at this time, the clamping movable block 36 is in a squeezed state again, and the clamping block is in a relaxed state, which is convenient for the blanking manipulator 9 to take out the product; after the product is taken away, the circulation lifting cylinder 43 It will drive the pick-and-place slot 13 to descend, and in this process, the lifting and positioning insert 41 will be inserted into the positioning card slot during the lifting process through the cooperation of the lifting and positioning insert 41 and the inserting block matching block 46, and the lifting and lowering Return to the original position when finished.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or apparatus.

本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,由于文字表达的有限性,而客观上存在无限的具体结构,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进、润饰或变化,也可以将上述技术特征以适当的方式进行组合;这些改进润饰、变化或组合,或未经改进将发明的构思和技术方案直接应用于其它场合的,均应视为本发明的保护范围。In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitation of literal expression, there are objectively unlimited specific structures. Under these circumstances, several improvements, modifications or changes can also be made, and the above-mentioned technical features can also be combined in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the idea and technical solution of the invention can be directly applied to other occasions without improvement should be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种接口检测机的送料机构,包括机架(1)和配电控制箱(2),其特征在于,所述的机架(1)上设置有输送装置(3),所述的输送装置(3)包括设置在机架(1)上的输送座(11),所述的输送座(11)上设置有与载具(14)配合的输送槽(12)和输送槽(12)两端的取放槽(13),所述的输送座(11)上还设置有与输送槽(12)及取放槽(13)上的载具(14)配合的给进装置,所述的载具(14)包括与输送槽(12)和取放槽(13)配合的载具主体,所述的载具主体上部设置有与产品主体(33)配合的固定载料块(32),所述的载具主体内下部设置有后侧穿出载具主体可前后活动的夹持活动块(36),且夹持活动块(36)的前端开设有复位弹簧孔(38),并配合有与载具主体连接的夹持复位弹簧(39),所述的夹持活动块(36)上开设有两个向内倾斜的夹持活动槽(37),所述的夹持活动槽(37)配合夹持活动杆,所述的夹持活动杆的上部设置有与产品安装套(34)配合的夹持块(35),所述的输送槽(12)与夹持活动块(36)间隙配合,所述的取放槽(13)的后侧板与夹持活动块(36)挤压配合。1. A feeding mechanism of an interface detection machine, including a frame (1) and a power distribution control box (2), characterized in that, the frame (1) is provided with a conveying device (3), and the The conveying device (3) includes a conveying seat (11) arranged on the frame (1), and the conveying seat (11) is provided with a conveying trough (12) and a conveying trough (12 ) at both ends of the pick-and-place slot (13), and the delivery seat (11) is also provided with a feeding device that cooperates with the delivery slot (12) and the carrier (14) on the pick-and-place slot (13). The carrier (14) includes a carrier body that cooperates with the conveying trough (12) and the pick-and-place trough (13), and the upper part of the carrier body is provided with a fixed loading block (32) that is matched with the product body (33) , the lower part of the carrier body is provided with a clamping movable block (36) whose rear side passes through the carrier body and can move forward and backward, and the front end of the clamping movable block (36) is provided with a return spring hole (38), and Cooperated with a clamping return spring (39) connected to the main body of the carrier, the clamping movable block (36) is provided with two inwardly inclined clamping movable grooves (37), and the clamping movable grooves (37) Cooperate with the clamping movable rod, the upper part of the clamping movable rod is provided with a clamping block (35) that cooperates with the product installation sleeve (34), and the described conveying groove (12) and the clamping movable block ( 36) Clearance fit, the rear side plate of the pick-and-place slot (13) and the clamping movable block (36) are extrusion-fitted. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种接口检测机的送料机构,其特征在于,所述的给进装置包括设置输送座(11)前侧的载具给进气缸(15),所述的载具给进气缸(15)连接有载具给进座(16),所述的载具给进座(16)上设置有给进推块装置(17),所述的给进推块装置(17)包括设置在载具给进座(16)上的推卡座(20),所述的推卡座(20)上通过前后走向的卡块活动槽设置有与输送槽(12)和取放槽(13)上的载具(14)配合的给进卡块(22),所述的给进卡块(22)上设置有竖直的推卡配合杆(21),所述的推卡座(20)上部设置有推卡活动块(24),且推卡活动块(24)上设置有与推卡配合杆(21)配合并倾斜设置的推卡配合槽(23),所述的推卡活动块(24)连接有推卡活动气缸(25),所述的载具给进气缸(15)和推卡活动气缸(25)连接到配电控制箱(2)。2. The feeding mechanism of an interface testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the feeding device includes a carrier feeding cylinder (15) provided on the front side of the delivery seat (11), and the The carrier feeding cylinder (15) is connected with a carrier feeding seat (16), and the carrier feeding seat (16) is provided with a feeding pushing block device (17), and the feeding pushing block device (17) It includes a push card seat (20) arranged on the carrier feeding seat (16), and the push card seat (20) is provided with a transport slot (12) and a The feed block (22) matched with the carrier (14) on the pick-and-place slot (13), the feed block (22) is provided with a vertical push-fit rod (21), and the The upper part of the push card seat (20) is provided with a push card movable block (24), and the push card movable block (24) is provided with a push card matching groove (23) which is matched with the push card matching rod (21) and arranged obliquely. The card pushing movable block (24) is connected with a card pushing movable cylinder (25), and the carrier feeding cylinder (15) and the card pushing movable cylinder (25) are connected to the power distribution control box (2). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种接口检测机的送料机构,其特征在于,所述的载具(14)的载具主体后侧开设有定位卡槽(40),所述的输送座(11)的后侧设置有与输送槽(12)内的载具配合的载具卡位装置(19),所述的载具卡位装置(19)包括设置在输送座(11)上的卡位座(26),所述的卡位座(26)通过前后走向的卡块活动槽设置有可穿入到输送槽(12)内并与定位卡槽(40)配合的卡位插块(28),所述的卡位插块(28)上部设置有竖直的卡位配合杆(27),所述的卡位座(26)上设置有卡位活动块(29),且卡位活动块(29)上设置有与卡位配合杆(27)配合并倾斜设置的卡位配合槽(30),所述的卡位活动块(29)连接有卡位活动气缸(31),所述的卡位活动气缸(31)连接到配电控制箱(2)。3. The feeding mechanism of an interface testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the rear side of the carrier body of the carrier (14) is provided with a positioning slot (40), and the delivery seat The rear side of (11) is provided with a carrier locking device (19) that cooperates with the carrier in the delivery trough (12), and the carrier locking device (19) includes a The card position seat (26), the card position seat (26) is provided with a card position insert block that can penetrate into the delivery groove (12) and cooperate with the positioning card slot (40) through the forward and backward movement of the card block movable groove (28), the upper part of the card position insert block (28) is provided with a vertical card position matching rod (27), and the card position seat (26) is provided with a card position movable block (29), and the card position The position moving block (29) is provided with a position matching groove (30) which is matched with the position matching rod (27) and arranged obliquely. The position moving block (29) is connected with a position moving cylinder (31), The clamping movable cylinder (31) is connected to the power distribution control box (2). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种接口检测机的送料机构,其特征在于,所述的输送座(11)上竖直设置有两组输送槽(12),所述的输送座(11)上设置有与取放槽(13)下部连接的载具循环升降装置(18),所述的给进推块装置(17)和载具卡位装置(19)均为两组,分别于两组输送槽(12)匹配,所述的载具循环升降装置(18)包括设置在输送座(11)上的循环升降气缸(43),所述的取放槽(13)设置在循环升降气缸(43)上,且取放槽(13)的下部连接有与输送座(11)活动套接配合的循环升降导向杆,所述的循环升降气缸(43)连接到配电控制箱(2)。4. The feeding mechanism of an interface detection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that two sets of conveying grooves (12) are vertically arranged on the conveying seat (11), and the conveying seat (11) ) is provided with a carrier cycle lifting device (18) connected to the lower part of the pick-and-place slot (13). The two sets of conveying troughs (12) are matched, the carrier circulation lifting device (18) includes a circulation lifting cylinder (43) arranged on the conveying seat (11), and the pick-and-place trough (13) is arranged on the circulation lifting On the cylinder (43), and the lower part of the pick-and-place slot (13) is connected with a circular lifting guide rod that is movably socketed with the delivery seat (11), and the circular lifting cylinder (43) is connected to the power distribution control box (2 ). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种接口检测机的送料机构,其特征在于,所述的输送座(11)上设置有升降定位块(42),所述的升降定位块(42)包括设置在输送座(11)上的定位块主体(44),所述的定位块主体(44)的上部设置有与取放槽(13)上表面配合的升降定位压块(45),所述的取放槽(13)的后侧开设有与载具上的定位卡槽(40)匹配的升降定位槽,所述的升降定位槽上配合有升降定位插块(41),所述的升降定位插块(41)的外部设置有滑轮,所述的定位块主体(44)的内侧设置有与滑轮配合的且竖直插块配合块(46),且插块配合块(46)为中部向内突出的上下两段对称的斜块。5. The feeding mechanism of an interface detection machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, the lifting positioning block (42) is provided on the conveying seat (11), and the lifting positioning block (42) includes The positioning block main body (44) arranged on the conveying seat (11), the upper part of the positioning block main body (44) is provided with a lifting and positioning pressing block (45) that cooperates with the upper surface of the pick-and-place groove (13). The rear side of the pick-and-place slot (13) is provided with a lifting positioning slot matching the positioning slot (40) on the carrier, and the lifting positioning slot is equipped with a lifting positioning plug (41). The outside of the positioning block (41) is provided with a pulley, and the inner side of the positioning block main body (44) is provided with a vertical block matching block (46) that cooperates with the pulley, and the block matching block (46) is the middle part The upper and lower symmetrical oblique blocks protrude inward.
CN201910464557.3A 2017-09-04 2017-09-04 Feeding mechanism of interface detection machine Pending CN110356837A (en)

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Application publication date: 20191022