CN110337872A - A kind of crops transplanter - Google Patents
A kind of crops transplanter Download PDFInfo
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- CN110337872A CN110337872A CN201910605440.2A CN201910605440A CN110337872A CN 110337872 A CN110337872 A CN 110337872A CN 201910605440 A CN201910605440 A CN 201910605440A CN 110337872 A CN110337872 A CN 110337872A
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- seedling
- rack
- seat
- crops
- plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
- A01C11/025—Transplanting machines using seedling trays; Devices for removing the seedlings from the trays
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of crops transplanters, including mounting rack, material feeding seat, cutting agency, rack and driving mechanism, the center of the frame top is fixed with driving mechanism, the driving mechanism both ends are uniformly equipped with the second electric pushrod and bracket respectively, and the top between 2 brackets is uniformly hinged with 2 seedling framves, rack one end is equipped with control handle seat, and cutting agency is fixed between the control handle seat and bracket, is equipped with material feeding seat above the cutting agency.The present invention is by being equipped with the second motor and material guiding plate, convenient for being rotated by the second motor so that 4 material guiding plate rotations, when entering inside seed plate in respective voids convenient for the groove on first material guiding plate, the groove of remaining three material guiding plates will sequentially enter respective voids inside seed plate, so that the crops seedling inside seed plate is successively spaced whereabouts, seedling is descended one by one automatically convenient for crops seedling, reduces manual operation, cost is reduced, working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to transplanter technical field, specially a kind of crops transplanter.
Background technique
Crops often need to use in planting process transplanter carry out practical operation, and transplanter mainly by feed rake,
Lead the workpieces compositions such as seedling pipe, lodged plant putting upright device, plough and suppression of soil wheel;When work, after needing by being manually divided into seedlings, by seedling
Seedling is put into the feeding tube of feed rake, and when feeding tube goes to the top for leading seedling pipe, the valve below feeding tube is opened, rice shoot
It is led in seedling pipe by being gravitationally fallen to, leads seedling pipe by inclined rice shoot is introduced into the seedling ditch that plough is outputed, in grid type
Under the support of lodged plant putting upright device, rice shoot is in upright state, and the work of earthing stream is then formed by between plough and suppression of soil wheel
Under, earthing, suppression are carried out, plant process is completed, so existing crops transplanter has the following when in use and lacks
It falls into:
1, existing crops transplanter almost requires manually seedling separation and lower seedling, can not descend seedling one by one automatically, automates
Degree is not high, time-consuming and laborious, and working efficiency is bad;
2, existing crops transplanter is descended automatically during seedling, can not guarantee that the root for leading Miao Guanzhong crops is begun always
The lower section of crops is remained in eventually, it is easier that turning on one's side during transplanting, crop root part is occurred and is unable to fully insertion soil
The phenomenon that, it not can guarantee crops survival rate;
3, existing crops transplanter seed plate is not easy to dismount, and is not easy to operator and adds crops seedling, practicability
It is bad.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of crops transplanters, mentioned above in the background art existing to solve
Crops transplanter almost requires manually seedling separation and lower seedling, can not descend seedling one by one automatically, the degree of automation is not high, time-consuming to take
Power, working efficiency is bad, can not guarantee that the root for leading Miao Guanzhong crops is remained positioned at the lower section of crops always, can not
Guarantee crops survival rate problem.
To achieve the above object, it the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of crops transplanter, including mounting rack, send
Material seat, cutting agency, rack and driving mechanism, the two sides of the rack are all uniformly equipped with wheel, machine between adjacent 2 wheels
The bottom of frame is respectively connected with native frame, and the center of frame top is fixed with driving mechanism, the rack at the driving mechanism both ends
Two sides are uniformly equipped with the second electric pushrod and bracket respectively, and the top between 2 brackets is uniformly hinged with 2 seedling framves, institute
The two sides for stating seedling frame one end are equipped with sliding slot, and the internal slide of the thinning frame of sliding slot is connected with seed plate, the two sides of the seed plate
It is all uniformly fixed with sliding block, sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding slot of the same side, and the inside of seed plate is all uniformly connected with baffle, institute
It states seedling frame and is all uniformly provided with partition far from the inside of seed plate one end, partition is in same horizontal line with adjacent baffle, and partition
The inside of side seedling frame is vertically interspersed with 4 shafts, is equipped with rack gear on the outside of shaft bottom, in the inner wall of seedling frame side
It vertically is interspersed with transmission shaft, the center on the outside of transmission shaft is fixed with trapezoidal gear, and is set between transmission shaft and 4 shafts
Transmission chain, transmission chain with trapezoidal gear and the ratcheting connection of rack gear, are set with material guiding plate in the shaft respectively, on material guiding plate
Equipped with groove, and groove size is equal to 1/3 material guiding plate, second and third, four grooves respectively correspond and turn for first groove
State after dynamic 90 °, 180 ° and 270 ° is respectively and fixedly provided with the second motor, the second motor in the inner wall of transmission shaft one end seedling frame
Output end be mounted on connection gear, and connection gear, with the ratcheting connection of trapezoidal gear, the bottom of the seedling frame is respectively mounted
Have a mounting rack, the two sides of the seedling top of the trellis of lower section are hinged with the first electric pushrod, and the output end of the first electric pushrod with
The bottom end of the mounting rack of top is hingedly fixed, output of the both ends of the lower section mounting rack bottom with 2 the second electric pushrods
End is hinged fixed, and rack is equipped with control handle seat, the control handle seat and bracket far from one end of the second electric pushrod
Between be fixed with cutting agency at the top of rack, one end of methods, rack is fixed with seedlings plugging mechanism, and wheel, blanking under cutting agency
Mechanism and seedlings plugging mechanism are connect with driving mechanism, and the top of the cutting agency is equipped with material feeding seat by support frame, and send
One end of material seat side is fixed with first motor, and the center of described first motor one end material feeding seat is equipped with cavity, one end of cavity
2 drive shafts laterally are interspersed with, and the drive shaft side of first motor one end is fixedly connected with the output end of first motor, 2
It is set with conveyer belt between drive shaft, the first fixing seat is respectively and fixedly provided at the top of the conveyor belt two sides material feeding seat, first is fixed
The side of seat is all uniformly fixed with third electric pushrod, and is respectively connected with gear between the output end of adjacent 2 third electric pushrods
Seedling plate, the material feeding seat lead seedling seat far from being equipped at the top of conveyer belt one end, and the center for leading seedling seat is equipped with guide groove, and is oriented to
The center of material feeding seat bottom is connected with lower hopper between slot and conveyer belt, and the top of lower hopper is connected with cavity.
Further, one end of the control handle seat is equipped with Anti-slip cover, and one end of seed plate is connected with handle.
Further, seedling seat and the gear seedling plate of leading is set as trapezoidal plate, and the long slab end of trapezoidal plate is all set in feeding
The both ends of seat, the short slab end of trapezoidal plate are all set in the middle part of material feeding seat, and the side of the gear seedling plate is respectively and fixedly provided with rubber sheet gasket.
Further, the guide groove is set as oblique dovetail groove, and guide groove is tilted to lower hopper one end, and at the top of lower hopper
Diameter is equal with cavity width, and the diameter of lower hopper bottom is less than barrel upper end diameter on cutting agency.
Further, cord is uniformly provided on the conveyer belt.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the crops transplanter, by be equipped with seedling frame, bracket, the first electric pushrod, the second electric pushrod, seed plate,
Sliding slot and sliding block are convenient for basis convenient for passing through the use angle of the first electric pushrod and the second electric pushrod telescopic adjustment seedling frame
Transplanting demand selects the crops seedling on corresponding seedling frame inside seed plate to carry out transplanting work, while convenient for passing through sliding block in sliding slot
Internal slide, convenient for taking out the addition that seed plate carries out crops seedling to it, is convenient for so that being slidably connected between seed plate and seedling frame
The convenience for increasing device addition crops seedling, to effectively increase the practicability of device;
2, crops transplanter, by being equipped with trapezoidal gear, transmission shaft, the second motor, shaft, material guiding plate, transmission
Chain and partition, convenient for being rotated by the second motor, so that the connection gear occlusion trapezoidal gear rotation of the second motor output end, makes
It obtains transmission shaft and drives transmission chain and 4 shafts rotations, so that 4 material guiding plates rotations, convenient for the groove on first material guiding plate
When inside into seed plate in respective voids, the groove of remaining three material guiding plates will sequentially enter respective voids inside seed plate, make
It obtains the crops seedling inside seed plate and is successively spaced whereabouts, descend seedling one by one automatically convenient for crops seedling, reduce manual operation, drop
Low cost improves working efficiency;
3, the crops transplanter, by be equipped with material feeding seat, first motor, the first fixing seat, lower hopper, lead seedling seat,
Guide groove, conveyer belt, third electric pushrod, gear seedling plate and drive shaft are fallen between gear seedling plate convenient for the crops seedling of whereabouts
Conveyer belt on, by first motor rotate drive electric conveyor belt crops seedling guide seedling seat one end is transmitted, just
When the crops seedling root extreme direction transported on conveyer belt is consistent with conveyer belt transmission direction, crops seedling root end is excellent
Conveyer belt end is first reached, so that crops seedling root end overweights crops seedling branches and leaves end, so that crops seedling is in root
It falls at the top of the lower hopper in cavity, is sent into cutting agency by lower hopper, then by seedlings plugging mechanism under the gravity forces at portion end
It is inserted into soil and completes transplanting, it is different convenient for the crops seedling root extreme direction and conveyer belt transmission direction that are transported on conveyer belt
When, the crops seedling branches and leaves end that seedling seat one end is led in preferential arrival, which vacantly enters, leads inside seedling seat, and along inclined guide groove
It moves up, until crops seedling is under the gravity of root end after crops seedling root end reaches transmission end of tape
It is automatic to fall, so that the crops seedling root end fallen into lower hopper be effectively ensured always in bottom, so that crops seedling
Root end is adequately inserted in soil, and crops seedling is avoided to turn on one's side during falling into cutting agency, and seedlings plugging mechanism is avoided to insert
The crops seedling root of cultivation is unable to fully the phenomenon that insertion soil, and the survival rate of crops seedling is effectively ensured, and is convenient for device
Use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is transplanter structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is material feeding seat overlooking structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is seedling frame overlooking structure diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1, seedling frame;2, the first electric pushrod;3, mounting rack;4, bracket;5, material feeding seat;6, cutting agency;7, seedlings plugging
Mechanism;8, control handle seat;9, the second electric pushrod;10, hold together native frame;11, rack;12, driving mechanism;13, first motor;
14, the first fixing seat;15, lower hopper;16, seedling seat is led;17, guide groove;18, conveyer belt;19, third electric pushrod;20, seedling is kept off
Plate;21, drive shaft;22, seed plate;23, baffle;24, sliding slot;25, sliding block;26, trapezoidal gear;27, transmission shaft;28, the second electricity
Machine;29, shaft;30, material guiding plate;31, transmission chain;32, partition.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention: a kind of crops transplanter, including mounting rack 3, feeding
Seat 5, cutting agency 6, rack 11 and driving mechanism 12, the two sides of rack 11 are all uniformly equipped with wheel, between adjacent 2 wheels
The bottom of rack 11 is respectively connected with native frame 10, and the center at 11 top of rack is fixed with driving mechanism 12, and 12 liang of driving mechanism
11 two sides of rack at end are uniformly equipped with the second electric pushrod 9 and bracket 4 respectively, and the top between 2 brackets 4 is uniformly hinged
There are 2 seedling framves 1, the two sides of 1 one end of seedling frame are equipped with sliding slot 24, and the internal slide of the thinning frame 1 of sliding slot 24 is connected with seed plate
22, the two sides of seed plate 22 are all uniformly fixed with sliding block 25, and sliding block 25 is slidably connected with the sliding slot 24 of the same side, and seed plate 22
Inside is all uniformly connected with baffle 23, and seedling frame 1 is all uniformly provided with partition 32 far from the inside of 22 one end of seed plate, partition 32 with phase
Adjacent baffle 23 is in same horizontal line, and the inside of 32 side seedling frame 1 of partition is vertically interspersed with 4 shafts 29,29 bottom of shaft
Outside be equipped with rack gear, be vertically interspersed with transmission shaft 27 in the inner wall of 1 side of seedling frame, the center in 27 outside of transmission shaft is fixed with
Trapezoidal gear 26, and transmission chain 31 is set between transmission shaft 27 and 4 shaft 29, transmission chain 31 respectively with trapezoidal gear 26
With the ratcheting connection of rack gear, material guiding plate 30 is set in shaft 29, is all provided with fluted on material guiding plate 30, and groove size is equal to 1/
3 material guiding plates 30, second and third, four grooves respectively correspond the state after rotating 90 °, 180 ° and 270 ° for first groove, pass
It is respectively and fixedly provided with the second motor 28 in the inner wall of 27 one end seedling frame 1 of moving axis, the output end of the second motor 28 is mounted on connection gear,
And connection gear, with the ratcheting connection of trapezoidal gear 26, the bottom of seedling frame 1 is mounted on mounting rack 3,1 top of seedling frame of lower section
Two sides are hinged with the first electric pushrod 2, and the output end of the first electric pushrod 2 is hinged with the bottom end of the mounting rack 3 of top
Fixed, output end of the both ends of 3 bottom of lower section mounting rack with 2 the second electric pushrods 9 is hingedly fixed, and rack 11 is far from the
One end of two electric pushrods 9 is equipped with control handle seat 8, and one end of control handle seat 8 is equipped with Anti-slip cover, and the one of seed plate 22
End is connected with handle, and convenient for increasing the skid resistance of control handle seat 8, avoiding user from grasping 8 mobile device of control handle seat makes
Slipping phenomenon between used time palm and equipment, the manipulation convenient for user to device, while passing through handle pair convenient for user
Seed plate 22 carries out grasping pull, convenient for the disassembling, assembling and replacing of seed plate 22, convenient for the addition of crops seedling, control handle seat 8 and branch
The top of rack 11 is fixed with cutting agency 6 between frame 4, and one end of the lower methods, rack 11 of cutting agency 6 is fixed with seedlings plugging mechanism 7,
And wheel, cutting agency 6 and seedlings plugging mechanism 7 are connect with driving mechanism 12, the top of cutting agency 6 is equipped with by support frame
Material feeding seat 5, and one end of 5 side of material feeding seat is fixed with first motor 13, the center of 13 one end material feeding seat 5 of first motor is equipped with sky
Chamber, one end of cavity are laterally interspersed with 2 drive shafts 21, and 21 side of drive shaft of 13 one end of first motor and first motor 13
Output end be fixedly connected, conveyer belt 18 is set between 2 drive shafts 21, is uniformly provided with cord on conveyer belt 18, convenient for logical
The frictional force that cord increases conveyer belt 18 surface and crops seedling is crossed, avoids crops seedling viscous when transporting on conveyer belt 18
Knot is on the surface of conveyer belt 18, and convenient for the transmission of crops seedling, the top of 18 two sides material feeding seat 5 of conveyer belt is respectively and fixedly provided with first
Fixing seat 14, the side of the first fixing seat 14 are all uniformly fixed with third electric pushrod 19, and adjacent 2 third electric pushrods 19
Output end between be respectively connected with gear seedling plate 20, material feeding seat 5 leads seedling seat 16 far from being equipped at the top of 18 one end of conveyer belt, leads seedling
Seat 16 and gear seedling plate 20 are set as trapezoidal plate, and the long slab end of trapezoidal plate is all set in the both ends of material feeding seat 5, the short slab of trapezoidal plate
End is all set in the middle part of material feeding seat 5, and the side of gear seedling plate 20 is respectively and fixedly provided with rubber sheet gasket, convenient for by passing through trapezium structure
It leads seedling seat 16 to be effectively oriented to crops seedling, convenient for the crops seedling root extreme direction transported on conveyer belt 18 and pass
Send 18 transmission direction of band not for the moment, preferential reach is led the crops seedling branches and leaves end of 16 one end of seedling seat and is moved along seedling seat 16 is led,
Until crops seedling root end falls automatically under the effect of gravity after reaching 18 end of conveyer belt, so that crops be effectively ensured
Seedling root end guarantees that crops seedling root end is adequately inserted in soil, crops seedling is avoided to transplant always in bottom
Rollover root is unable to fully the phenomenon that insertion soil in the process, and the survival rate of crops seedling is effectively ensured, convenient for by trapezoidal
The crops seedling to fall on 20 lattice of the gear seedling plate gear seedling frame 1 of structure, avoids falling on generation when on material feeding seat 5 under crops seedling
The phenomenon that falling, at the same convenient for by rubber sheet gasket increase gear seedling plate 20 elasticity, avoid crops seedling keep off seedling plate 20 it
Between be squeezed and deformed and damage, to guarantee the integrality of crops seedling, the center for leading seedling seat 16 is equipped with guide groove 17, and is oriented to
The center of 5 bottom of material feeding seat is connected with lower hopper 15 between slot 17 and conveyer belt 18, and the top of lower hopper 15 is connected with cavity,
Guide groove 17 is set as oblique dovetail groove, and guide groove 17 is tilted to 15 one end of lower hopper, and 15 top diameter of lower hopper and cavity are wide
Spend equal, the diameter of 15 bottom of lower hopper is less than barrel upper end diameter on cutting agency 6, convenient for the farming transported on conveyer belt 18
Not for the moment, preferential reach leads the crops seedling branches and leaves end of 16 one end of seedling seat along inclining for object seedling root extreme direction and transmission direction
Oblique guide groove 17 is mobile, until crops seedling root end falls automatically under the effect of gravity after reaching 18 end of conveyer belt,
Guarantee that crops seedling root end when falling into lower hopper 15 is permanently retained in bottom, to guarantee that crops seedling root end fills
Divide in insertion soil, guarantees that crops seedling branches and leaves end is in above soil, crops seedling is avoided to turn on one's side during transplanting
Root is unable to fully the phenomenon that insertion soil.
Working principle: before use, crops seedling is sequentially placed into the seed plate 22 inside seedling frame 1, so that 23 liang of baffle
Crops seedling numbers in side seed plate 22 between each gap are equal, in use, the fuel tank inside driving mechanism 12 is device
Power source is provided, so as to hold 8 pushing meanss of control handle seat mobile and work by user, so that first motor 13 and the
The work of two motors 28, and make the first electric pushrod 2 and third electric pushrod flexible 19, so that the first electric pushrod 2 drives
Portion's seedling frame 1 is tilted to 4 one end of bracket so that third electric pushrod flexible 19 drives gear seedling plates 20 mobile so that gear seedling plate 20 it
Between spacing be slightly larger than crops seedling size, at this time the second motor 28 drive output end connection gear rotation, be engaged stepped tooth
Wheel 26 drives transmission shaft 27 to rotate, so that transmission chain 31 drives 4 shafts 29 and 4 material guiding plates 30 to rotate, leads when first
When groove on charging tray 30 is entered in 22 inside respective voids of seed plate, the groove of remaining three material guiding plates 30 will sequentially enter seedling
22 inside respective voids of disk, so that the crops seedling inside seed plate 22 is successively spaced whereabouts, the crops seedling of whereabouts is fallen into
It keeps off on the conveyer belt 18 between seedling plate 20, passes through 13 electric conveyor belt 18 of first motor and crops seedling guide seedling seat 16 1
End is transmitted, when the crops seedling root extreme direction transported on conveyer belt 18 is consistent with 18 transmission direction of conveyer belt, agriculture
Crop seedling root end preferentially reaches 18 end of conveyer belt, because crops seedling root end overweights crops seedling branches and leaves end, makes
15 top of lower hopper that crops seedling is fallen under the gravity forces of root end in cavity is obtained, blanking is sent by lower hopper 15
It in mechanism 6, then is inserted by seedlings plugging mechanism 7 and completes to transplant in soil, when the crops seedling root end side transported on conveyer belt 18
To not for the moment, preferential reach leads the crops seedling branches and leaves end of 16 one end of seedling seat and vacantly enter and leads seedling with 18 transmission direction of conveyer belt
It inside seat 16, and is moved up along inclined guide groove 17, until after crops seedling root end reaches 18 end of conveyer belt
It is automatic under the effect of gravity to fall, so that the crops seedling root end fallen into lower hopper 15 is effectively ensured always in bottom,
Guarantee that crops seedling root end is adequately inserted in soil, crops seedling avoided to turn on one's side during falling into cutting agency 6,
The crops seedling root for avoiding seedlings plugging mechanism 7 from planting is unable to fully the phenomenon that insertion soil, and crops seedling is effectively ensured
Survival rate, and it is effectively improved the operation of traditional transplanter artificial loading blanking, improve working efficiency.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of crops transplanter, including mounting rack (3), material feeding seat (5), cutting agency (6), rack (11) and driving mechanism
(12), it is characterised in that: the two sides of the rack (11) are all uniformly equipped with wheel, rack (11) between adjacent 2 wheels
Bottom is respectively connected with native frame (10), and the center at the top of rack (11) is fixed with driving mechanism (12), the driving mechanism
(12) rack (11) two sides at both ends are uniformly equipped with the second electric pushrod (9) and bracket (4) respectively, and between 2 brackets (4)
Top be uniformly hinged with 2 seedling framves (1), the two sides of described seedling frame (1) one end are equipped with sliding slot (24), and between sliding slot (24)
The internal slide of seedling frame (1) is connected with seed plate (22), and the two sides of the seed plate (22) are all uniformly fixed with sliding block (25), sliding block
(25) it is slidably connected with the sliding slot of the same side (24), and the inside of seed plate (22) is all uniformly connected with baffle (23), the seedling
Frame (1) is all uniformly provided with partition (32) far from the inside of seed plate (22) one end, and partition (32) is with adjacent baffle (23) in same
One horizontal line, and the inside of partition (32) side seedling frame (1) is vertically interspersed with 4 shafts (29), the outside of shaft (29) bottom
It is equipped with rack gear, is vertically interspersed with transmission shaft (27) in the inner wall of seedling frame (1) side, the center on the outside of transmission shaft (27) is solid
Surely have trapezoidal gear (26), and be set with transmission chain (31) between transmission shaft (27) and 4 shafts (29), transmission chain (31) point
Not with trapezoidal gear (26) and the ratcheting connection of rack gear, it is set with material guiding plate (30) on the shaft (29), on material guiding plate (30)
Be all provided with fluted, and groove size is equal to 1/3 material guiding plate (30), second and third, four grooves respectively correspond is first
Groove rotates the state after 90 °, 180 ° and 270 °, is respectively and fixedly provided with second in the inner wall of transmission shaft (27) one end seedling frame (1)
Motor (28), the output end of the second motor (28) is mounted on connection gear, and connection gear is ratcheting with trapezoidal gear (26)
Connection, the bottom of the seedling frame (1) are mounted on mounting rack (3), and the two sides at the top of the seedling frame (1) of lower section are hinged with the first electricity
Dynamic push rod (2), and bottom end of the output end of the first electric pushrod (2) with the mounting rack of top (3) is hingedly fixed, described in lower section
Output end of the both ends of mounting rack (3) bottom with 2 the second electric pushrods (9) is hingedly fixed, and rack (11) is far from second
One end of electric pushrod (9) is equipped with control handle seat (8), rack (11) between the control handle seat (8) and bracket (4)
Top is fixed with cutting agency (6), and one end of methods, rack (11) is fixed with seedlings plugging mechanism (7) under cutting agency (6), and wheel,
Cutting agency (6) and seedlings plugging mechanism (7) are connect with driving mechanism (12), pass through support frame above the cutting agency (6)
It is equipped with material feeding seat (5), and one end of material feeding seat (5) side is fixed with first motor (13), described first motor (13) one end
The center of material feeding seat (5) is equipped with cavity, and one end of cavity is laterally interspersed with 2 drive shafts (21), and first motor (13) one end
Drive shaft (21) side be fixedly connected with the output end of first motor (13), be set with conveyer belt between 2 drive shafts (21)
(18), it is respectively and fixedly provided with the first fixing seat (14) at the top of conveyer belt (18) the two sides material feeding seat (5), the first fixing seat (14)
Side is all uniformly fixed with third electric pushrod (19), and is all connected between the output end of adjacent 2 third electric pushrods (19)
There is gear seedling plate (20), is equipped at the top of separate conveyer belt (18) one end of the material feeding seat (5) and leads seedling seat (16), lead seedling seat (16)
Center be equipped with guide groove (17), and the center of material feeding seat (5) bottom is connected with down between guide groove (17) and conveyer belt (18)
The top of hopper (15), lower hopper (15) is connected with cavity.
2. a kind of crops transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of the control handle seat (8)
Anti-slip cover is installed, and one end of seed plate (22) is connected with handle.
3. a kind of crops transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to lead seedling seat (16) and gear seedling plate
(20) it is set as trapezoidal plate, and the long slab end of trapezoidal plate is all set in the both ends of material feeding seat (5), the short slab end of trapezoidal plate is respectively provided with
Rubber sheet gasket is respectively and fixedly provided in the side at the middle part of material feeding seat (5), gear seedling plate (20).
4. a kind of crops transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide groove (17) is set as oblique ladder
Shape slot, guide groove (17) is tilted to lower hopper (15) one end, and lower hopper (15) top diameter is equal with cavity width, lower hopper
(15) diameter of bottom is less than barrel upper end diameter on cutting agency (6).
5. a kind of crops transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be uniformly provided on the conveyer belt (18)
Cord.
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CN201910605440.2A CN110337872A (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | A kind of crops transplanter |
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CN201910605440.2A CN110337872A (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | A kind of crops transplanter |
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CN110771323A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-11 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Hole tray conveying device of transplanter and positioning method thereof |
CN111226553A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-06-05 | 吴光辉 | Novel crops transplanter of modern agriculture |
CN111264150A (en) * | 2020-04-06 | 2020-06-12 | 蒋彩霞 | Transplanting device for transplanting rice seedlings in agriculture |
CN111448879A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-07-28 | 湖南省土壤肥料研究所 | Rice transplanter |
CN111742666A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-10-09 | 广州德程机电设备有限公司 | Seedling transplanter |
CN112293009A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-02 | 张宇桐 | Seedling transplanting system for substrate cultivation plants |
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2019
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CN111264150A (en) * | 2020-04-06 | 2020-06-12 | 蒋彩霞 | Transplanting device for transplanting rice seedlings in agriculture |
CN111448879A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-07-28 | 湖南省土壤肥料研究所 | Rice transplanter |
CN111742666A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-10-09 | 广州德程机电设备有限公司 | Seedling transplanter |
CN112293009A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-02 | 张宇桐 | Seedling transplanting system for substrate cultivation plants |
CN112293009B (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-05-13 | 张宇桐 | Seedling transplanting system for cultivating plants by using matrix |
CN114258767A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-01 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Small bare seedling transplanting machine and method |
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