CN218218274U

CN218218274U - Miniature potato planter of potato

Info

Publication number: CN218218274U
Application number: CN202221670187.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨帆; 梁建功
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Minfeng Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Minfeng Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-30
Filing date: 2022-06-30
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a miniature potato planter of potato, which comprises a frame, be equipped with control switch in the frame, and frame one end is fixed in on connecting the storehouse, the frame other end with divide material storehouse fixed connection, the lower extreme welding has the battery compartment in the middle of dividing the material storehouse, and the welding of its battery compartment bottom has the strut, and the activity interlude of strut bottom has the removal wheel, it is linked together with the feeding storehouse to connect the storehouse upper end, and connects the storehouse lower extreme and connect the branch material storehouse, divides the material storehouse in the middle of the inside buffer block that is equipped with, and its buffer block is inside to be equipped with two sets of branch material motors through the mount slope, divides the material motor to be connected with the screw rod through the shaft coupling, the interlude has divided the material dolly on the screw rod, and it divides the material dolly to correspond the screw rod opposite side interlude and has the slide bar, has seted up multiunit drain hole on the branch material dolly. This miniature potato planter of potato transports the branch material to miniature seed potato through dividing the material dolly to correspond the seeding mouth through ejection of compact section of thick bamboo and sow, improved the planting efficiency of miniature potato greatly.

Description

Miniature potato planter of potato

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a potato planting technical field specifically is a miniature potato planter of potato.

The background art comprises the following steps:

the uk nixon seed company has commercially introduced microtuber potato seeds to the world. They cultivated dwarf plants in Rosvell greenhouse with chemical growth regulators and treated in a series of treatments to produce many crops in one year. 10 ten thousand tiny potatoes can be produced in a 10 square meter greenhouse, the weight of the potatoes is less than one hundred kilograms, and the potatoes can be planted in the greenhouse for a plurality of tons. Can be planted in 2X 104 square meters. The larger is 10-15 mm, the middle is 8-10 mm, and the small is only 5-8 mm. The potatoes planted in the micro tubers can grow into normal plants and grow into medium tubers with uniform specification of 35-55 mm. Is not only beneficial to package, but also beneficial to transportation and eating. Has been popularized in many countries.

In the planting process of the miniature potatoes, the potato seeds are small in size, so that the potato seeds are not convenient to be mechanically dispersed for planting, the manual planting efficiency is low, and the labor amount is large, so that the potato miniature potato planter is provided to solve the problems.

The utility model has the following contents:

an object of the utility model is to provide a miniature potato planter of potato to in solving the miniature potato planting in-process that provides in the above-mentioned background art, because its kind of potato volume is less, be not convenient for mechanical dispersion kind of potato is planted, and adopts artifical planting inefficiency, and the problem that the amount of labour is big.

The utility model discloses implement by following technical scheme: the utility model provides a miniature potato planter of potato, includes the frame, be equipped with control switch in the frame, and frame one end is fixed in on connecting the storehouse, the frame other end with divide material storehouse fixed connection, the lower extreme welding has the battery compartment in the middle of the material storehouse, and the welding of its battery compartment bottom has the strut, and the activity interlude of strut bottom has the removal wheel, it is linked together with the feeding storehouse to connect the storehouse upper end, and connects the storehouse lower extreme and connect the material storehouse, divides the middle inside buffer block that is equipped with of material storehouse, and its buffer block is inside to be equipped with two sets of branch material motors through the mount slope, divides the material motor to be connected with the screw rod through the shaft coupling, it has the branch material dolly to alternate on the screw rod, and it divides the material dolly to correspond the screw rod opposite side interlude and has the slide bar, has seted up multiunit drain hole on the material dolly, divide the material storehouse diapire to have seted up multiunit drain hole, and its drain hole upper end is equipped with divides the material carousel, and divide material motor swing joint through the shaft coupling, and divide the material motor to be fixed in the material storehouse through the mount.

Preferably, the bottom wall of the material distribution bin is of an inclined structure, the middle position of the bottom wall is low, and the positions of the two ends are high, so that an inverted eight-shaped slideway is formed.

Preferably, the lower end of the material distributing trolley is provided with a screw hole and a through hole, a screw rod is spirally connected in the screw hole, and a sliding rod is inserted in the through hole in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, the material distribution turntable is provided with a plurality of groups of circular arc-shaped grooves, and the size of the grooves is matched with that of the miniature potatoes.

Preferably, the side wall of the upper end of the material distribution bin is of an inverted eight-shaped structure, and the outer diameter of the material distribution trolley is matched with the inner diameter of the lower end of the material distribution bin.

Preferably, the buffer block is made of soft rubber, and the upper end of the buffer block is of an arc convex structure.

The utility model has the advantages that: this miniature potato planter of potato transports the branch material to miniature seed potato through dividing the material dolly to correspond the seeding mouth through ejection of compact section of thick bamboo and sow, improved the planting efficiency of miniature potato greatly. In addition, the device pushes the material distribution trolley mechanically through the material distribution motor, so that the material distribution trolley can accurately and quickly guide the potato seeds into the material outlet barrel for potato seed sowing operation.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a potato micro-planter of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the potato seeder of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the distributing bin and the distributing trolley of the potato mini-potato planter of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overhead structure of the distributing cart of the potato mini-potato planter of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in FIG. 2 of the potato seeder of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of a in fig. 2 of the potato seeder.

In the figure: 1. the automatic material distributing device comprises a rack, 2, an operating switch, 3, a connecting bin, 4, a feeding bin, 5, a material distributing bin, 6, a battery chamber, 7, a support frame, 8, a material discharging barrel, 9, a material baffle plate, 10, a buffer block, 11, a material distributing trolley, 12, a material discharging opening, 13, a material distributing motor, 14, a screw rod, 15, a slide rod, 16, a material leaking opening, 17, a material pushing motor, 18, a coupler, 19 and a material distributing turntable.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a potato mini-potato planter comprises a frame 1, wherein a control switch 2 is arranged on the frame 1, one end of the frame 1 is fixed on a connecting bin 3, the other end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a distributing bin 5, the side wall of the upper end of the distributing bin 5 is of an inverted-eight-shaped structure, the outer diameter of the distributing trolley 11 is matched with the inner diameter of the lower end of the distributing bin 5, the inverted-eight-shaped structure of the distributing bin 5 is favorable for gathering potato seeds, the potato seeds can conveniently fall into the distributing trolley 11, the distributing and guiding work of the distributing trolley 11 is facilitated, a battery chamber 6 is welded at the lower end of the middle of the distributing bin 5, a support frame 7 is welded at the bottom of the battery chamber 6, a moving wheel is movably inserted at the bottom of the support frame 7, the upper end of the connecting bin 3 is communicated with a feeding bin 4, the lower end of the connecting bin 3 is connected with the distributing bin 5, a buffer block 10 is arranged in the middle of the distributing bin 5, two groups of distributing motors 13 are obliquely arranged in the buffer block 10 through a fixing frame, the buffer block 10 is made of soft rubber, the upper end of the buffer block 10 is of an arc-shaped bulge structure, the seed potatoes falling in the connecting bin 3 can be buffered through the buffer block 10 made of rubber, the damage to the seed potatoes caused by overlarge impact force is avoided, the material distribution motor 13 is connected with the screw 14 through the coupler 18, the material distribution trolley 11 is inserted on the screw 14, the slide rod 15 is inserted on the other side, corresponding to the screw 14, of the material distribution trolley 11, the bottom wall of the material distribution bin 5 is of an inclined structure, the middle position of the bottom wall is low, the positions of the two ends are high, an inverted-eight-shaped slide way is formed, the lower end of the material distribution trolley 11 is provided with a screw hole and a through hole, the screw 14 is spirally connected in the screw hole, the slide rod 15 is inserted in the through hole, the material pushing motor 17 drives the screw 14 to rotate through the coupler 18, and pushes the left and right material distribution trolleys 11 inserted on the screw 14 back and forth, the potato seed separating device comprises a material separating trolley 11 for guiding potato seeds, the material separating trolley 11 is provided with a plurality of groups of material leaking holes 16, the bottom wall of the material separating bin 5 is provided with a plurality of groups of feed openings 12, the upper end of the feed openings 12 is provided with a material separating turntable 19, the material separating turntable 19 is provided with a plurality of groups of arc-shaped grooves, the size of the grooves is matched with that of miniature potatoes, the material separating motor 13 drives the material separating turntable 19 to rotate, so that the potato seeds guided into the grooves on the material separating turntable 19 are independently guided and sown, the material separating turntable 19 is movably connected with a material separating motor 13 through a coupler, the material separating motor 13 is fixed in the material separating bin 5 through a fixing frame, and it needs to be additionally explained that a control switch 2 in the device respectively controls the opening and closing of the material separating motor 13 and the material pushing motor 17 of the device by adopting the prior disclosed technology, a storage battery for supplying electricity to the device is arranged in a battery chamber 6, the material pushing motor 17 is a servo motor in the prior art, and the material separating motor 13 is a stepping motor in the prior art.

The working principle is as follows: when the potato miniature potato seeder is used, a proper amount of miniature potato seeds are added into the feeding bin 4, the miniature potato seeds are moved to a position to be sowed by the moving wheel by pushing the rack 1 to drive the device, the striker plate 9 is pulled to enable the connecting bin 3 to be in a communicated state, a proper amount of potato seeds in the feeding bin 4 slide down onto the distributing bin 5 and the distributing trolley 11, the distributing trolley 11 in an initial state is positioned at a communication position of the connecting bin 3 and the distributing bin 5, the striker plate 9 is inserted to plug the connecting bin 3, so that a proper amount of potato seeds fall into the distributing bin 5, a part of potato seeds fall onto the distributing trolley 11, the pushing motor 17 is started by the control switch 2 to work, the pushing motor 17 drives the screw 14 to rotate by the coupler 18 after being started, the screw 14 rotates and drives the distributing trolley 11 inserted onto the screw 14 to move from the middle of the distributing bin 5 to two sides, so that the potato seeds in the distributing bin 5 preferentially enter a groove formed in the rotating disc 19, the rotating disc 19 is driven to rotate by the control switch 2 to drive the rotating disc 19, the potato seeds are led out to the potato seeds to the discharging port, and then the miniature potato seeds are guided into the distributing bin 8 to be sowed by the miniature potato seeding trolley, and then are guided into the miniature potato seeding hopper 16, and are guided into the miniature potato seeding hopper to be used in the sowing process.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a miniature potato planter of potato, includes frame (1), be equipped with control switch (2) on frame (1), and on frame (1) one end was fixed in connection storehouse (3), frame (1) other end and branch feed bin (5) fixed connection, the lower extreme welding has battery chamber (6) in the middle of branch feed bin (5), and the welding of its battery chamber (6) bottom has strut (7), and strut (7) bottom activity is interlude has the removal wheel, its characterized in that: connect storehouse (3) upper end and feed bin (4) and be linked together, and connect storehouse (3) lower extreme and connect branch feed bin (5), divide feed bin (5) middle inside to be equipped with buffer block (10), its buffer block (10) inside is equipped with two sets of branch material motor (13) through the mount slope, divides material motor (13) to be connected with screw rod (14) through shaft coupling (18), it divides material dolly (11) to go up the interlude, and it divides material dolly (11) to correspond screw rod (14) opposite side interlude has slide bar (15), has seted up multiunit drain hole (16) on dividing material dolly (11), divide feed bin (5) diapire to have seted up multiunit feed opening (12), and its feed opening (12) upper end is equipped with branch material carousel (19), and it divides material carousel (19) to pass through shaft coupling (18) and divides material motor (13) swing joint, and divides material motor (13) to be fixed in branch feed bin (5) through the mount.

2. The potato micro-planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom wall of the material distribution bin (5) is of an inclined structure, the middle position of the bottom wall is low, and the positions of the two ends are high, so that an inverted-eight-shaped slideway is formed.

3. The potato microtuber seeder of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the material distributing trolley (11) is provided with a screw hole and a through hole, a screw rod (14) is spirally connected in the screw hole, and a sliding rod (15) is inserted in the through hole.

4. The potato microtuber seeder of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of groups of circular arc grooves are arranged on the material distributing turntable (19), and the size of the grooves is matched with that of the miniature potatoes.

5. The potato micro-planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the upper end of the material distribution bin (5) is of an inverted eight-shaped structure, and the outer diameter of the material distribution trolley (11) is matched with the inner diameter of the lower end of the material distribution bin (5).

6. The potato microtuber seeder of claim 1, wherein: the buffer block (10) is made of soft rubber, and the upper end of the buffer block (10) is of an arc protruding structure.