CN210093914U

CN210093914U - Continuously working plug seeding equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210093914U
Application number: CN201920667678.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈容
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-10
Filing date: 2019-05-10
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous operation's cave dish seeding equipment, including the seeding case, the seeding case is top open-ended cavity structure, the bilateral symmetry of seeding case is equipped with backup pad one and backup pad two, the bottom of seeding case is equipped with a plurality of through-hole group one of arranging in proper order, the bottom inner wall of seeding case is equipped with one matched with rubber layer with the through-hole group, be equipped with the baffle that is located seeding case below between backup pad one and the backup pad two, and the bottom of baffle next-door neighbour seeding case, be equipped with on the baffle with one matched with through-hole group two of through-hole group, one side of baffle is equipped with the pull ring, be equipped with the cave dish that is located the baffle below between backup pad one and the backup pad two. The utility model discloses a continuous operation's cave dish seeding equipment, this design easy operation, reasonable in design has simplified the mechanism of seeding equipment, has reduced manufacturing cost, has improved seeding efficiency, has saved the input of manpower, and the rate of accuracy of an cave grain obtains improving simultaneously, and then has improved the seeding quality.

Description

Continuously working plug seeding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to plug seeding equipment of continuous operation.

Background

Plug seedling is the mainstream mode of production of modern agricultural production, can swiftly produce vegetables and flowers with the large batch, and plug seedling is in the seedling cultivation plug seedling cultivation seedling, has following advantage: the seed consumption is saved, and the production cost is reduced; the seedlings are uniform, and the growth consistency of the plant seedlings is kept; the existing plug-seedling planter is large-scale equipment, is very expensive, is not suitable for small-scale seedling culture, is complex in equipment operation, influences the working efficiency and improves the production cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a cave dish seeding equipment of continuous operation, can effectively solve current cave dish disseminator among the background art, all be large-scale equipment, and the price is very expensive moreover, is unsuitable for small-scale growing seedlings, and equipment operation is complicated moreover, has influenced work efficiency, has improved manufacturing cost's problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a continuously working hole tray seeding device comprises a seeding box, wherein the seeding box is of a cavity structure with an opening at the top end, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the seeding box, a plurality of sequentially arranged first through hole groups are arranged at the bottom end of the seeding box, a rubber layer matched with the first through hole groups is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the seeding box, a baffle plate positioned below the seeding box is arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate and is closely adjacent to the bottom end of the seeding box, a second through hole group matched with the first through hole group is arranged on the baffle plate, a pull ring is arranged on one side of the baffle plate, a hole tray positioned below the baffle plate is arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a fixed plate is arranged above the seeding box, and a seeding pipeline group matched with one of the first through hole groups is arranged on the fixed plate, the input end of the seeding pipeline set is provided with a feeding bin, the feeding bin is communicated with the seeding pipeline set, the output end of the seeding pipeline set is close to the inner wall of the bottom end of the seeding box, one side of the fixed plate is provided with a driving mechanism connected with the top end of the supporting plate, and the other side of the fixed plate is provided with a limiting mechanism connected with the top ends of the supporting plates.

Preferably, the first through hole group comprises a plurality of sowing holes which are arranged at the bottom end of the sowing box in sequence, and the sowing holes are communicated with the cavity of the sowing box.

Preferably, actuating mechanism including the symmetry set up in the motor and the fixed block one of a backup pad top both sides, the motor with be equipped with the threaded rod between the fixed block one, the one end of threaded rod with the output of motor is connected through the shaft coupling, the other end of threaded rod with fixed block one is connected through the bearing, the outside cover of threaded rod is equipped with movable block one, be equipped with in the movable block one with threaded rod matched with screw hole, one side of movable block one with one side of fixed plate is connected.

Preferably, stop gear including the symmetry set up in fixed block two and fixed block three of two top both sides of backup pad, fixed block two with be equipped with the gag lever post between the fixed block three, the outside cover of gag lever post is equipped with movable block two, be equipped with in the movable block two with gag lever post matched with through-hole, one side of movable block two with one side of fixed plate is connected.

Preferably, a plurality of sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the baffle, a first sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, of the first supporting plate, and the first sliding groove is matched with the sliding blocks.

Preferably, one side of the first supporting plate and one side of the second supporting plate, which are close to each other, are provided with second sliding grooves located below the first sliding grooves, and the two second sliding grooves are connected through the plug tray.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through the cooperation that sets up actuating mechanism and stop gear, and then realize the stable removal of fixed plate, and then make the output of seeding pipeline group move steadily on the bottom inner wall of seeding case, through the cooperation that sets up the feeding storehouse, seeding pipeline group, seeding case and baffle, and then make the seed only fall one grain at every turn, sow whole cave dish simultaneously, this design easy operation, and reasonable in design, the mechanism of seeding equipment has been simplified, and the production cost is reduced, the efficiency of seeding is improved, the input of manpower has been saved, the rate of accuracy of a cave one grain simultaneously is improved, and then the seeding quality has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a continuously operating plug seeding apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a continuously operating plug seeding apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a baffle plate of the continuously operating plug seeding device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a continuously operating tray seeding apparatus fixing plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a chute I of the continuously working plug seeding device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a seeding box; 2. a first support plate; 3. a second support plate; 4. a first through hole group; 5. a rubber layer; 6. a pull ring; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a second through hole group; 9. a plug; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a seeding pipe group; 12. a feeding bin; 13. a motor; 14. a first fixed block; 15. a threaded rod; 16. a coupling; 17. a bearing; 18. a first movable block; 19. a threaded hole; 20. a second fixed block; 21. a third fixed block; 22. a limiting rod; 23. a second movable block; 24. a through hole; 25. a slider; 26. a first sliding chute; 27. and a second sliding chute.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1-5, a continuously working hole tray seeding device comprises a seeding box 1, the seeding box 1 is a cavity structure with an open top end, a first supporting plate 2 and a second supporting plate 3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the seeding box 1, a plurality of through hole groups I4 are sequentially arranged at the bottom end of the seeding box 1, a rubber layer 5 matched with the through hole groups I4 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the seeding box 1, a baffle 7 positioned below the seeding box 1 is arranged between the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3, the baffle 7 is closely adjacent to the bottom end of the seeding box 1, a second through hole group 8 matched with the first through hole group 4 is arranged on the baffle 7, a pull ring 6 is arranged on one side of the baffle 7, a hole tray 9 positioned below the baffle 7 is arranged between the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3, a fixing plate 10 is arranged above the seeding box 1, a seeding pipeline group 11 matched with the first through hole group, the inner diameter of the sowing pipeline group 11 can only contain one seed, the input end of the sowing pipeline group 11 is provided with a feeding bin 12, the feeding bin 12 is communicated with the sowing pipeline group 11, the output end of the sowing pipeline group 11 is close to the inner wall of the bottom end of the sowing box 1, one side of the fixed plate 10 is provided with a driving mechanism connected with the top end of the first support plate 2, and the other side of the fixed plate 10 is provided with a limiting mechanism connected with the top end of the second support plate 3;

the first through hole group 4 comprises a plurality of seeding holes which are arranged at the bottom end of the seeding box 1 and are sequentially arranged, the seeding holes are communicated with the cavity of the seeding box 1, and the inner diameter of each seeding hole can only contain one seed; the driving mechanism comprises a motor 13 and a first fixed block 14 which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top end of the first supporting plate 2, a threaded rod 15 is arranged between the motor 13 and the first fixed block 14, one end of the threaded rod 15 is connected with the output end of the motor 13 through a coupler 16, the other end of the threaded rod 15 is connected with the first fixed block 14 through a bearing 17, a first movable block 18 is sleeved outside the threaded rod 15, a threaded hole 19 matched with the threaded rod 15 is formed in the first movable block 18, and one side of the first movable block 18 is connected with one side of the fixed plate 10; the limiting mechanism comprises a second fixed block 20 and a third fixed block 21 which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top end of the second supporting plate 3, a limiting rod 22 is arranged between the second fixed block 20 and the third fixed block 21, a second movable block 23 is sleeved outside the limiting rod 22, a through hole 24 matched with the limiting rod 22 is formed in the second movable block 23, and one side of the second movable block 23 is connected with one side of the fixed plate 10; a plurality of sliding blocks 25 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the baffle 7, a first sliding groove 26 is formed in one side, close to the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3, of each supporting plate, and the first sliding grooves 26 are matched with the sliding blocks 25; one side of the first support plate 2, which is close to the second support plate 3, is provided with a second sliding groove 27 located below the first sliding groove 26, and the two second sliding grooves 27 are connected through the plug tray 9.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to a continuously working plug seeding device, when in use, soil is loaded on the plug 9, then the plug 9 is placed under the seeding box 1 through the second chute 27, then the baffle 7 is inserted into the first chute 26 through the slider 25, then the baffle 7 is close to the bottom end of the seeding box 1, meanwhile, the second through hole group 8 is adjusted to be staggered with the first through hole group 4 through the pull ring 6, then seeds are put into the feeding bin 12, then the seeds slide to the output end of the seeding pipe group 11, then the output end of the seeding pipe group 11 is close to the inner wall of the bottom end of the seeding box 1, then the seeds stay at the output end of the seeding pipe group 11, meanwhile, the inner diameter of the seeding pipe group 11 can only contain one seed, then the motor 13 is started, then the first movable block 18 is driven by the threaded rod 15 to move, then the fixed plate 10 moves, meanwhile the second movable block 23 is driven by the fixed plate 10 to slide outside, and further limiting the fixing plate 10, so that the fixing plate 10 drives the output end of the seeding pipeline set 11 to stably slide on the inner wall of the bottom end of the seeding box 1, when the output end of the seeding pipeline set 11 passes through the first through hole set 4, the seeds can slide into the first through hole set 4, and further the seeds slide into the corresponding seeding holes respectively, because the seeding holes are consistent with the sizes of the seeds, further only one seed can be stored in one seeding hole, further the output end of the seeding pipeline set 11 sequentially passes through the first through hole sets 4, the seeds are sequentially put in, when the output end of the seeding pipeline set 11 passes through each first through hole set 4, further one seed is in each seeding hole, further the pull ring 6 is pulled, further the baffle 7 enables the second through hole set 8 and the first through hole set 4 to be communicated, further the seeds in the seeding holes uniformly slide into the hole tray 9 below the baffle 7, the hole tray 9 is taken out, soil is spread into the hole tray 9, the seeds are buried, the process of breeding the plug tray 9 is completed, when other plug trays 9 need to be sowed, the steps are repeatedly operated, continuous work can be achieved, and labor input is saved.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A continuously operating plug seeding apparatus, characterized in that: comprises a seeding box (1), the seeding box (1) is of a cavity structure with an open top end, a first supporting plate (2) and a second supporting plate (3) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the seeding box (1), a plurality of through hole group I (4) which are sequentially arranged are arranged at the bottom end of the seeding box (1), a rubber layer (5) matched with the through hole group I (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the seeding box (1), a baffle (7) positioned below the seeding box (1) is arranged between the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (3), the baffle (7) is closely adjacent to the bottom end of the seeding box (1), a second through hole group (8) matched with the through hole group I (4) is arranged on the baffle (7), a pull ring (6) is arranged on one side of the baffle (7), and a hole tray (9) positioned below the baffle (7) is arranged between the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (3), the top of seeding case (1) is equipped with fixed plate (10), run through on fixed plate (10) be equipped with one of them through-hole group (4) matched with seeding pipeline group (11), the input of seeding pipeline group (11) is equipped with feeding storehouse (12), just feeding storehouse (12) are linked together with seeding pipeline group (11), the output next-door neighbour of seeding pipeline group (11) the bottom inner wall of seeding case (1), one side of fixed plate (10) be equipped with the actuating mechanism that backup pad (2) top is connected, the opposite side of fixed plate (10) is equipped with the stop gear that backup pad two (3) tops are connected.

2. A continuously operating plug seeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the through hole group I (4) comprises a plurality of sowing holes which are arranged at the bottom end of the sowing box (1) in sequence, and the sowing holes are communicated with the cavity of the sowing box (1).

3. A continuously operating plug seeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: actuating mechanism including the symmetry set up in motor (13) and fixed block (14) of backup pad (2) top both sides, motor (13) with be equipped with threaded rod (15) between fixed block (14), the one end of threaded rod (15) with the output of motor (13) is connected through shaft coupling (16), the other end of threaded rod (15) with fixed block (14) are connected through bearing (17), the outside cover of threaded rod (15) is equipped with movable block (18), be equipped with in the movable block (18) with threaded rod (15) matched with screw hole (19), one side of movable block (18) with one side of fixed plate (10) is connected.

4. A continuously operating plug seeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: stop gear including the symmetry set up in fixed block two (20) and fixed block three (21) of backup pad two (3) top both sides, fixed block two (20) with be equipped with gag lever post (22) between fixed block three (21), the outside cover of gag lever post (22) is equipped with movable block two (23), be equipped with in movable block two (23) with gag lever post (22) matched with through-hole (24), one side of movable block two (23) with one side of fixed plate (10) is connected.

5. A continuously operating plug seeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the two sides of the baffle (7) are symmetrically provided with a plurality of sliding blocks (25), one side of the first supporting plate (2) and one side of the second supporting plate (3) which are close to each other are provided with a first sliding groove (26), and the first sliding groove (26) is matched with the sliding blocks (25).

6. A continuously operating plug seeding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: one side, close to the supporting plate I (2) and the supporting plate II (3), of each supporting plate I is provided with a sliding groove II (27) located below the sliding groove I (26), and the two sliding grooves II (27) are connected through the plug disc (9).