CN110304957A - A kind of biological soil conditioner and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of biological soil conditioner and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110304957A CN110304957A CN201910456938.7A CN201910456938A CN110304957A CN 110304957 A CN110304957 A CN 110304957A CN 201910456938 A CN201910456938 A CN 201910456938A CN 110304957 A CN110304957 A CN 110304957A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
- C05F11/02—Other organic fertilisers from peat, brown coal, and similar vegetable deposits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biological soil conditioners, are mixed by component A, B, C；Component A includes following component: humic acid, highly basic and water；Component B includes following component: Enhance, Goldlabelreact, Liquajipmg, Penmax and water；Component C includes following component: DA-6 or compound sodium nitrophenolate, the basic element of cell division and water；It can also include polyhydroxyalkanoate.Biological soil conditioner of the invention is a kind of organic multicomponent concentrated type multifunctional soil improvement fertilizer, soil can quickly be supplemented to the needs of nitrogen and iron, buffering power of soil is significantly improved simultaneously, improve soil texture, improve the hydro-thermal performance of soil, promote the development of edaphon, seedling stage and plantation early application effect are good, quick.Suitable for soil salt content, high, soil property glues weight, the protecting fields such as undesirable soil application, especially greenhouse of breathing freely, salt-soda soil application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil conditioner technical fields more particularly to a kind of biological soil conditioner and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
In today that modern agriculture rapidly develops, farmyard manure is ignored due to the long-term effect of increasing production for excessively relying on chemical fertilizer
Material, especially excessive application chemical fertilizer and use ratio imbalance, so that agricultural system internal structure is destroyed, farming operation layer soil
The decline of the earth content of organic matter, crumb structure are destroyed and are reduced, and storing water and preserving fertility ability decline, fertilizer efficiency effect reduces；Soil moisture contains
Amount is reduced, and affects the nutrients such as the nitrogen phosphorus rate mobile to crop root by diffusion；The content of organic matter reduces, and not only makes
Obtain denitrifying bacteria effect strongly, nitrogen manure loses the nitrate nitrogen for increasing, and making remaining in soil in the form of gaseous nitrogen
Because being difficult to leak due to forming organic nitrogen, polluted underground water.Because of the destruction of soil texture, phosphorus element fertilizer available phosphorus content drop
It is low, also, due to being largely adsorbed on soil particle surface, it causes phosphate fertilizer to lose with agricultural drain and rainwash, reduces
The effective use of fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of biological soil conditioner and its preparation sides
Method
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of biological soil conditioner is mixed by component A, B, C；The weight ratio of described component A, B, C is
(60-65): (30-35): (3-8)；The component A, including following component: humic acid, highly basic and water.
Preferably, the component A, the ingredient including following parts by weight: humic acid (1-2) part, highly basic (0.2-0.6) part
With water (5-7) part.
Preferably, the highly basic is any than mixing of any one or two kinds in sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide
Object.
Preferably, the component B, including following component: Enhance (draw drought this), Goldlabelreact (Jin Li
Broadcast), Liquajipmg (benefit quick), Penmax (spray steps this) and water.
Preferably, the component B, the ingredient including following parts by weight: Enhance (draw drought this) (1-3) part,
Goldlabelreact (Jin Libo) (0.2-0.5) part, Liquajipmg (benefit is quick) (0.2-0.5) part, (spray steps Penmax
This) (0.2-0.5) part and 3-8 parts of water.
Preferably, the component C, including following component: DA-6 or compound sodium nitrophenolate, the basic element of cell division and water.
Preferably, the component C, the ingredient including following parts by weight: DA-6 or compound sodium nitrophenolate (1.2-2) part, cell
Mitogen (1-1.8) part and water (3-6) part.
It is further preferred that the biological soil conditioner, further includes the polyhydroxyalkanoate of total weight 1-3%
(PHA)。
Preferably, the preparation method of the biological soil conditioner, comprising the following steps: proportionally claim each component
It after amount, is added to the container, is sufficiently stirred, filter.
Polyhydroxyalkanoate (polyhydroxyalkanoates, PHA) develops rapidly, is for nearly more than 20 years
A kind of intracellular polyester of many Microbe synthesis is a kind of natural polymeric biomaterial.Since PHA has well simultaneously
Bio-compatible performance, the hot-working character of biodegradability and plastics, so it at the same time as bio-medical material and
Biodegradable packaging material, therefore it has become the research hotspot that technical field of biological material is the most active in recent years.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: biological soil conditioner of the invention is that a kind of organic multicomponent concentrated type is multi-functional
Soil amendment fertilizer, 14 kinds of micro members of humate and available nitrogen and chelated iron etc. rich in the modified humic acid of high-tech
Element.Soil can quickly be supplemented to the needs of nitrogen and iron, while significantly improving buffering power of soil, soil texture is improved, change
The hydro-thermal performance of kind soil, promotes the development of edaphon, has the effect that remarkably promotes to root growth, seedling stage and plantation are early
Phase using effect is good, quick.Containing long chain organic acid and polyacid, these organic complex molecules have many open loops, to soil
Nutrient ions in earth have very big capacity.The effect of this kind of fertilizer organic additive: 1, cell wall is enhanced by root, system
Permeability, improve Nutrient Absorption.2, it is able to maintain by increase very big with the particle with negative electron of exchange cation
Ground increases mobile efficiency cationic in soil, improves the utilization of soil nutrient.The acid calcium of brown rot containing high activity and activated carbon, are strong
Ion-exchanger can accelerate the elution of soluble organic fraction in soil, prevent the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, and contained activity calcium and magnesium ion facilitates soil
The formation of crumb structure increases the permeability of soil, facilitates the soil microflora of culture health, increases calcium, magnesium elements.
The buffer capacity of soil can be improved in the amphoteric colloid characteristic that brown rot acid has, and improves soil nutrient state of supply, prevents salt damage.It can
The surface tension of significant water less, greatlys improve the penetration capacity of water in the soil, elutes the excessive salinity in soil, improve root
It is growing environment, reduces salt damage, promote plant growth, and promote the generation of soil aggregate structure, reduce agglomeration, it is logical improves soil
Permeability, improving soil oxygen content to improve soil root micro organism quantity enhances the decomposition and the efficiency of supply of organic nutrient,
Soils remediation technolgy is improved without reducing the gas permeability of soil, is conducive to the growth and development of root system, enhances root activity, improves soil pair
The sustainable supply ability of plant moisture., soil property viscous weight, breathe freely undesirable soil application high suitable for soil salt content, especially
The protecting fields such as greenhouse, salt-soda soil application.Polyhydroxyalkanoate, which is added, can accelerate various plastics or packaging material in soil
And the solution rate of pesticide residue, reclamation result significant effect is promoted to acceleration.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of biological soil conditioner is mixed by component A, B, C；
The component A, including following component: 600kg water being added first into 1000 liters of dischargeable capacity of reaction kettle, opens
Dynamic stirring adds humic acid 200kg, is warming up to 60 DEG C, adds sodium hydroxide, each 35kg of Strong oxdiative potassium, keeps the temperature 1.5 hours,
Filtering, cooling are stand-by.
The component B, including following component: Enhance (draw drought this) 200kg, Goldlabelreact (Jin Libo)
It is spare that liquid is sufficiently stirred into 30kg, Liquajipmg (benefit is quick) 30kg, Penmax (spray steps this) 30kg and water 500kg.
The component C, including following component: DA-6 16kg, basic element of cell division 14kg and water 50kg are taken, is stirred evenly
Afterwards, it filters, for use.
650kg component A, 350kg component B, 80kg component C, 20kg polyhydroxyalkanoate is taken, is separately added into container,
It is sufficiently stirred, filters.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of biological soil conditioner is mixed by component A, B, C；The weight ratio of described component A, B, C are 62:
33:4；
The component A, the ingredient including following parts by weight: 1.5 parts of humic acid, 0.5 part of highly basic and 6 parts of water.
The highly basic is sodium hydroxide.
The component B, the ingredient including following parts by weight: 2 parts of Enhance (draw drought this), Goldlabelreact (gold
Benefit is broadcast) 0.4 part, 0.3 part, 0.2 part and 5 parts of water of Penmax (spray steps this) of Liquajipmg (benefit is quick).
The component C, the ingredient including following parts by weight: 1.5 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 1.4 parts of the basic element of cell division and water 5
Part.
The biological soil conditioner further includes the polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) of total weight 1%.
The preparation method of the biological soil conditioner, comprising the following steps: after proportionally weighing each component, add
Enter in container, be sufficiently stirred, filters.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of biological soil conditioner is mixed by component A, B, C；The weight ratio of described component A, B, C are 60:
35:3；
The component A, the ingredient including following parts by weight: 2 parts of humic acid, 0.2 part of highly basic and 7 parts of water.
The highly basic is potassium hydroxide.
The component B, the ingredient including following parts by weight: 1 part of Enhance (draw drought this), Goldlabelreact (gold
Benefit is broadcast) 0.5 part, 0.2 part, 0.5 part and 3 parts of water of Penmax (spray steps this) of Liquajipmg (benefit is quick).
The component C, the ingredient including following parts by weight: 2 parts of DA-6,1 part of the basic element of cell division and 6 parts of water.
The biological soil conditioner further includes the polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) of total weight 3%.
The preparation method of the biological soil conditioner, comprising the following steps: after proportionally weighing each component, add
Enter in container, be sufficiently stirred, filters.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of biological soil conditioner is mixed by component A, B, C；The weight ratio of described component A, B, C are 65:
30:8；
The component A, the ingredient including following parts by weight: 1 part of humic acid, 0.6 part of highly basic and 5 parts of water.
The highly basic is sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide quality than the mixture for 2:1.
The component B, the ingredient including following parts by weight: 3 parts of Enhance (draw drought this), Goldlabelreact (gold
Benefit is broadcast) 0.2 part, 0.5 part, 0.2 part and 8 parts of water of Penmax (spray steps this) of Liquajipmg (benefit is quick).
The component C, the ingredient including following parts by weight: DA-6 or 1.2 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 1.8 parts of the basic element of cell division
With 3 parts of water.
The biological soil conditioner further includes the polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) of total weight 1.5%.
The preparation method of the biological soil conditioner, comprising the following steps: after proportionally weighing each component, add
Enter in container, be sufficiently stirred, filters.
The application method of the biological soil conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention 1-4 is as follows:
1, drip irrigation system
In every cubic metre plus 1-5kg of ratio, after modifying agent is dissolved with water, it is added in pond or fertilizer tank, is configured to
Dripping irrigation water applies modifying agent with dripping irrigation water.
2, Sui Shuichong is applied, and specific method and dosage are shown in Table 1.
Table 1: the condition and dosage that the Sui Shuichong of different crops is applied；
3, pouring root
Vegetable at protected field winter carries out pouring root with product, uses modifying agent 0.5-1kg every time per acre, 180kg is watered, by fertilizer
It pours and is filled in around the rhizosphere of plant.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of biological soil conditioner, which is characterized in that mixed by component A, B, C；The weight of described component A, B, C
Ratio is (60-65): (30-35): (3-8)；The component A, including following component: humic acid, highly basic and water.
2. biological soil conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the component A, including following parts by weight
Ingredient: humic acid (1-2) part, highly basic (0.2-0.6) part and water (5-7) part.
3. biological soil conditioner as claimed in claim 1 or 2, the highly basic is appointing in sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide
It anticipates and one or two kinds of arbitrarily compares mixture.
4. biological soil conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the component B, including following component:
Enhance (draw drought this), Goldlabelreact (Jin Libo), Liquajipmg (benefit is quick), Penmax (spray steps this) and water.
5. biological soil conditioner as described in claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the component B, including following weight
Part ingredient: Enhance (draw drought this) (1-3) part, Goldlabelreact (Jin Libo) (0.2-0.5) part, Liquajipmg
(benefit is quick) (0.2-0.5) part, Penmax (spray steps this) (0.2-0.5) part and 3-8 parts of water.
6. biological soil conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the component C, including following component: DA-
6 or compound sodium nitrophenolate, the basic element of cell division and water.
7. biological soil conditioner as described in claim 1 or 6, which is characterized in that the component C, including following weight
The ingredient of part: DA-6 or compound sodium nitrophenolate (1.2-2) part, the basic element of cell division (1-1.8) part and water (3-6) part.
8. biological soil conditioner as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the biological soil conditioner,
It further include the polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) of total weight 1-3%.
9. a kind of preparation method of biological soil conditioner, which comprises the following steps: proportionally claim each component
It after amount, is added to the container, is sufficiently stirred, filter.
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| CN201910456938.7A CN110304957A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | A kind of biological soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910456938.7A CN110304957A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | A kind of biological soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115418231A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-02 | 西北农林科技大学 | Saline soil composite modifier and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN105198564A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-30 | 宁国市汉唐盛世农林开发有限公司 | Coated slow release fertilizer for under-forest traditional Chinese medicine planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN106008042A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-10-12 | 陆开珍 | Formula of slow release farming fertilizer |
| CN109609132A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-04-12 | 汪朝震 | A kind of soil remediation liquid and its application method |
-
2019
- 2019-05-29 CN CN201910456938.7A patent/CN110304957A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102977890A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-20 | 安徽明亮农康生物工程科技有限公司界首分公司 | Method for preparing soil amendment |
| CN105198564A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-30 | 宁国市汉唐盛世农林开发有限公司 | Coated slow release fertilizer for under-forest traditional Chinese medicine planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN106008042A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-10-12 | 陆开珍 | Formula of slow release farming fertilizer |
| CN109609132A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-04-12 | 汪朝震 | A kind of soil remediation liquid and its application method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115418231A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-02 | 西北农林科技大学 | Saline soil composite modifier and preparation method and application thereof |
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