CN110295620A - The fast accurate installation method of large-scale space division device overall skid-mounted formula ice chest - Google Patents
The fast accurate installation method of large-scale space division device overall skid-mounted formula ice chest Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110295620A CN110295620A CN201910581516.2A CN201910581516A CN110295620A CN 110295620 A CN110295620 A CN 110295620A CN 201910581516 A CN201910581516 A CN 201910581516A CN 110295620 A CN110295620 A CN 110295620A
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- ice chest
- foundation
- bolt
- cold box
- mold
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
- E02D27/44—Foundations for machines, engines or ordnance
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D33/00—Testing foundations or foundation structures
Abstract
The present invention relates to the installing area of large scale equipment, the fast accurate installation method of specifically a kind of large-scale space division device overall skid-mounted formula ice chest；It is characterized in that, comprising: according to cold box foundation cushion cap plan view line setting, mark foundation bolt position；Foundation bolt is fixed by group with reinforced bracket；Cold box foundation is poured and is conserved；According to each component of drawing processing and fabricating positioning measurement mold；Positioning measurement mold steel skeleton is in place, steel form is put into foundation bolt, welds after leveling；Positioning measurement mold is integrally hung out, connection bolt is removed, transports ice chest composing room back；Whole ice chest bottom plate production is carried out according to the screwhole position on card slot again assembled mold；Ice chest bottom plate screw hole, which is marched into the arena, to be checked and adjusts in place.This method strengthens the corresponding relationship between cold box foundation foundation bolt and ice chest bed bolt hole, reduces in cold box foundation work progress to the rigors of foundation bolt installation accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the installing area of large scale equipment, specifically a kind of large-scale space division device overall skid-mounted formula ice chest it is fast
The accurate installation method of speed.
Background technique
In recent years, promotion of the petrochemical industry to space division gas demand promotes gradually changing for making oxygen by air separation technology
Into with it is perfect.Large-scale overall skid-mounted formula ice chest relies on its incomparable huge advantage in terms of construction quality, safety, progress,
It is increasingly becoming the mainstream of large-scale space division device, new challenge also is proposed to the reform of construction technology.Large Air Separation Devices entirety ice chest
Not only specification is big, quantity is more for the fixed foundation bolt used, requires also very the whole precision between foundation bolt
Height, the offset of any one foundation bolt all can cause whole ice chest in place.And cold box foundation pour vibrate, concrete support
Shield is shunk and the strange land of ice chest bottom plate processes the uncontrollable offset that can all lead to foundation bolt or bolt hole.
In existing traditional construction technology, usually using design drawing as foundation, on the one hand in cold box foundation construction, by force
The installation accuracy and stability of pre-embedded anchoring bolts are adjusted, the positioning of reduction bolt, concrete vibrating and maintenance as far as possible was shunk
Installation deviation in journey.On the other hand, it is desirable that composing room carry out the fabrication and installation of ice chest bottom plate when, bed bolt hole site with set
Meter requires the high accuracy of position.The deformation generated in control welding and installation process as far as possible.But either cold box foundation is applied
Foundation bolt deformation during work or the welding deformation in ice chest bottom plate assembling process, all have very strong uncontrollability,
Once it is cumulative deflection occur, will lead to whole ice chest can not be in place.If continued to increase to the two deformation amount controlling requirement,
It will cause the increased costs of geometry times.And relative to the deviation requirement between the two and design drawing, whether whole ice chest can
Fast accurate is in place, and it is accurate right between ice chest bed bolt hole and cold box foundation pre-embedded anchoring bolts group that more aspects are
It should be related to.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome drawbacks described above, providing one kind can ensure that ice chest is in place, and bed bolt hole is smooth
Be put into foundation bolt, complete the fast accurate of whole ice chest method in place.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented as follows:
A kind of fast accurate installation method of large-scale space division device overall skid-mounted formula ice chest, comprising:
Step 1, foundation cold box foundation cushion cap plan view line setting, mark foundation bolt position；
Foundation bolt is fixed by group using reinforced bracket for step 2, prevents vibration from deforming；
Step 3, cold box foundation are poured and are conserved；
Step 4, according to each component of drawing processing and fabricating positioning measurement mold；
Positioning measurement mold steel skeleton is in place by step 5, and steel form is put into foundation bolt, welds after leveling；
Step 6 integrally hangs out positioning measurement mold, removes connection bolt, transports ice chest composing room back；
Step 7 checks ice chest column root-plate hole location according to again assembled positioning measurement mold；
Step 8, ice chest bottom plate are marched into the arena review；
Step 9, whole ice chest adjust in place；
Wherein,
Cold box foundation foundation bolt position mark in step 1 is on cold box foundation bed course, using total station or other benchmark
Measuring tool, according to cold box foundation cushion cap floor plan by each foundation bolt position line setting on bed course, it is desirable that every
Catercorner length is surveyed between two foundation bolts and design requirement error is not greater than 2mm；
The fixed support of ice chest pre-embedded anchoring bolts in step 2, is to use angle steel after foundation bolt straightening in place, will to each group
Reinforcement is fixed in foot bolt point upper layer and lower layer, controls every group of inner bolt relative position by determining hole steel plate, it is desirable that every group of bolt
Between relative position deviation be not more than 7mm；
Cold box foundation in step 3 pours maintenance, concrete vibrating and basic maintenance contraction distortion when being to cold box foundation construction
It is controlled, after cold box foundation reaches curing condition requirement, foundation bolt fixation steel plate can be removed；
Cold box foundation pre-embedded bolt positioning measurement mold in step 4, consider convenient transportation, reinforcing bar set a roof beam in place can a point three parts combine
Splicing, and steel seal number is marked for distinguishing on truss-steel beam, wherein mould steel framework beam is for measuring record cold box foundation each group
Relative position between foundation bolt, mould template are used to measure the relative position in record each group between foundation bolt；
In step 5, mold truss-steel beam is in place by figure requirement first, mould template is then put into foundation bolt；Use steelframe
Beam holds up mould template from bottom, adjusts mould template surface in the same horizontal absolute altitude, template is weldingly fixed on truss-steel beam
On, after weld seam natural cooling, check adjusts all templates on the same horizontal plane absolute altitude again；
In step 6, positioning mold is integrally hung out to foundation bolt position, is placed on ground grading, checks each component number of mold,
And the diagonal bolt hole in repetition measurement part away from data and draws schematic diagram record, in case ice chest checks bed bolt hole after marching into the arena；Remove mold
Bolt is connected, template is returned into ice chest composing room；
In step 7, workshop is bolted assembled mold, and according to diebolt according to steelframe beam assembly connecting plate groove position
Hole site makes ice chest bottom plate；
In step 8, after ice chest is marched into the arena, ice chest bed bolt pitch of holes is checked, is further ensured that ice chest bed bolt hole and ice chest
The accuracy of basic foundation bolt；
Ice chest lifting in step 9 is in place, after determining ice chest installation direction according to ice chest drawing, arrange special messenger to every group of bolt into
Row nurse adjusts ice chest screwhole position by tools such as scaffolding steel pipe, flitches, while ice chest being kept to stablize, to all bolts
It is slowly in place when corresponding screw hole.
The accuracy and stabilization of pre-embedded anchoring bolts when this method ensures that cold box foundation is constructed by angle steel fixing support rack
Property, effectively prevent vibrate deformation and the contraction distortion in concreting and maintenance processes.Meanwhile whole ice chest lower margin spiral shell
The use of anchoring position Measurement die, which can accurately react cold box foundation foundation bolt relative position, gives ice chest composing room, guarantees
The accurate positioning in ice chest bed bolt hole, the bed bolt hole repetition measurement after ice chest is marched into the arena then further ensure that ice chest is disposable
Accuracy in place；Ensure that the safe and efficient smooth lifting of skid-mounted type ice chest is in place, greatly reduce in hoisting process there may be
Bottom plate reaming risk, ensure that ice chest precisely it is in place safely and fast.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the step schematic diagram of this construction method.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by way of specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fast accurate installation method of large-scale space division device overall skid-mounted formula ice chest, comprising:
Step 1, foundation cold box foundation cushion cap plan view line setting, mark foundation bolt position；
Foundation bolt is fixed by group using reinforced bracket for step 2, prevents vibration from deforming；
Step 3, cold box foundation are poured and are conserved；
Step 4, according to each component of drawing processing and fabricating positioning measurement mold；
Positioning measurement mold steel skeleton is in place by step 5, and steel form is put into foundation bolt, welds after leveling；
Step 6 integrally hangs out positioning measurement mold, removes connection bolt, transports ice chest composing room back；
Step 7 checks ice chest column root-plate hole location according to again assembled positioning measurement mold；
Step 8, ice chest bottom plate are marched into the arena review；
Step 9, whole ice chest adjust in place；
Wherein,
Cold box foundation foundation bolt position mark in step 1 is on cold box foundation bed course, using total station or other benchmark
Measuring tool, according to cold box foundation cushion cap floor plan by each foundation bolt position line setting on bed course, it is desirable that every
Catercorner length is surveyed between two foundation bolts and design requirement error is not greater than 2mm；
The fixed support of ice chest pre-embedded anchoring bolts in step 2, is to use angle steel after foundation bolt straightening in place, will to each group
Reinforcement is fixed in foot bolt point upper layer and lower layer, controls every group of inner bolt relative position by determining hole steel plate, it is desirable that every group of bolt
Between relative position deviation be not more than 7mm；
Cold box foundation in step 3 pours maintenance, concrete vibrating and basic maintenance contraction distortion when being to cold box foundation construction
It is controlled, after cold box foundation reaches curing condition requirement, foundation bolt fixation steel plate can be removed；
Cold box foundation pre-embedded bolt positioning measurement mold in step 4, consider convenient transportation, reinforcing bar set a roof beam in place can a point three parts combine
Splicing, and steel seal number is marked for distinguishing on truss-steel beam, wherein mould steel framework beam is for measuring record cold box foundation each group
Relative position between foundation bolt, mould template are used to measure the relative position in record each group between foundation bolt；
In step 5, mold truss-steel beam is in place by figure requirement first, mould template is then put into foundation bolt；Use steelframe
Beam holds up mould template from bottom, adjusts mould template surface in the same horizontal absolute altitude, template is weldingly fixed on truss-steel beam
On, after weld seam natural cooling, check adjusts all templates on the same horizontal plane absolute altitude again；
In step 6, positioning mold is integrally hung out to foundation bolt position, is placed on ground grading, checks each component number of mold
And repetition measurement part angle steel joint range data and draw schematic diagram record, in case ice chest march into the arena after check bed bolt hole；Mold is removed to connect
Template is returned to ice chest composing room by connecting bolt；
In step 7, workshop is bolted assembled mold, and according to diebolt according to steelframe beam assembly connecting plate groove position
Hole site makes ice chest bottom plate；
In step 8, after ice chest is marched into the arena, ice chest bed bolt pitch of holes is checked, is further ensured that ice chest bed bolt hole and ice chest
The accuracy of basic foundation bolt；
Ice chest lifting in step 9 is in place, after determining ice chest installation direction according to ice chest drawing, arrange special messenger to every group of bolt into
Row nurse adjusts ice chest screwhole position by tools such as scaffolding steel pipe, flitches, while ice chest being kept to stablize, to all bolts
It is slowly in place when corresponding screw hole.
The accuracy and stabilization of pre-embedded anchoring bolts when this method ensures that cold box foundation is constructed by angle steel fixing support rack
Property, effectively prevent vibrate deformation and the contraction distortion in concreting and maintenance processes.Meanwhile whole ice chest lower margin spiral shell
The use of anchoring position Measurement die, which can accurately react cold box foundation foundation bolt relative position, gives ice chest composing room, guarantees
The accurate positioning in ice chest bed bolt hole, the bed bolt hole repetition measurement after ice chest is marched into the arena then further ensure that ice chest is disposable
Accuracy in place；Ensure that the safe and efficient smooth lifting of skid-mounted type ice chest is in place, greatly reduce in hoisting process there may be
Bottom plate reaming risk, ensure that ice chest precisely it is in place safely and fast.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of fast accurate installation method of large-scale space division device overall skid-mounted formula ice chest, characterized in that include:
Step 1, foundation cold box foundation cushion cap plan view line setting, mark foundation bolt position；
Foundation bolt is fixed by group using reinforced bracket for step 2, prevents vibration from deforming；
Step 3, cold box foundation are poured and are conserved；
Step 4, according to each component of drawing processing and fabricating positioning measurement mold；
Positioning measurement mold steel skeleton is in place by step 5, and steel form is put into foundation bolt, welds after leveling；
Step 6 integrally hangs out positioning measurement mold, removes connection bolt, transports ice chest composing room back；
Step 7 checks ice chest column root-plate hole location according to again assembled positioning measurement mold；
Step 8, ice chest bottom plate are marched into the arena review；
Step 9, whole ice chest adjust in place；
Wherein,
Cold box foundation foundation bolt position mark in step 1 is on cold box foundation bed course, using total station or other benchmark
Measuring tool, according to cold box foundation cushion cap floor plan by each foundation bolt position line setting on bed course, it is desirable that every
Catercorner length is surveyed between two foundation bolts and design requirement error is not greater than 2mm；
The fixed support of ice chest pre-embedded anchoring bolts in step 2, is to use angle steel after foundation bolt straightening in place, will to each group
Reinforcement is fixed in foot bolt point upper layer and lower layer, controls every group of inner bolt relative position by determining hole steel plate, it is desirable that every group of bolt
Between relative position deviation be not more than 7mm；
Cold box foundation in step 3 pours maintenance, concrete vibrating and basic maintenance contraction distortion when being to cold box foundation construction
It is controlled, after cold box foundation reaches curing condition requirement, foundation bolt fixation steel plate can be removed；
Cold box foundation pre-embedded bolt positioning measurement mold in step 4, consider convenient transportation, reinforcing bar set a roof beam in place can a point three parts combine
Splicing, and steel seal number is marked for distinguishing on truss-steel beam, wherein mould steel framework beam is for measuring record cold box foundation each group
Relative position between foundation bolt, mould template are used to measure the relative position in record each group between foundation bolt；
In step 5, mold truss-steel beam is in place by figure requirement first, mould template is then put into foundation bolt；Use steelframe
Beam holds up mould template from bottom, adjusts mould template surface in the same horizontal absolute altitude, template is weldingly fixed on truss-steel beam
On, after weld seam natural cooling, check adjusts all templates on the same horizontal plane absolute altitude again；
In step 6, positioning mold is integrally hung out to foundation bolt position, is placed on ground grading, checks each component number of mold,
And schematic diagram record is drawn to corner bolt range data in Measurement die part, in case ice chest checks bed bolt hole after marching into the arena；Remove mould
Tool connection bolt, returns to ice chest composing room for template；
In step 7, workshop is bolted assembled mold, and according to diebolt according to steelframe beam assembly connecting plate groove position
Hole site makes ice chest bottom plate；
In step 8, after ice chest is marched into the arena, ice chest bed bolt pitch of holes is checked, is further ensured that ice chest bed bolt hole and ice chest
The accuracy of basic foundation bolt；
Ice chest lifting in step 9 is in place, after determining ice chest installation direction according to ice chest drawing, arrange special messenger to every group of bolt into
Row nurse adjusts ice chest screwhole position by tools such as scaffolding steel pipe, flitches, while ice chest being kept to stablize, to all bolts
It is slowly in place when corresponding screw hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910581516.2A CN110295620B (en) | 2019-06-29 | 2019-06-29 | Rapid and accurate positioning method for integral skid-mounted cold box of large air separation device |
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| CN201910581516.2A CN110295620B (en) | 2019-06-29 | 2019-06-29 | Rapid and accurate positioning method for integral skid-mounted cold box of large air separation device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111963411A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-20 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | Quick mounting method for skid-mounted air compressor unit of large air separation device |
| CN112431217A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-02 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | Construction method of large skid-mounted cold box pile-free anti-seismic raft foundation |
| CN113958801A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-01-21 | 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 | Column base bottom plate separated large-scale integral cold box and installation method thereof |
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| FR2927097A1 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-08-07 | Air Liquide | Cylindrical load-bearing pile for supporting circular reservoir of air separation and liquefaction plant, has pile head including anchoring element that anchors element i.e. circular reservoir, of separation and liquefaction plant to head |
| CN104785904A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-07-22 | 中石化工建设有限公司 | Technology for installing pre-buried bolts to large-scale air separation device cold box |
| CN105298139A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2016-02-03 | 上海十三冶建设有限公司 | Modular mounting method of large space division cooling box steel structure |
| CN109340510A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-02-15 | 杭州杭氧化医工程有限公司 | Air separation cooling box basis foot anchor mounting structure and its installation method |
| CN109720976A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-07 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | The installation method of overall skid-mounted formula ice chest in Large Air Separation Devices engineering |
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2019
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Patent Citations (5)
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| FR2927097A1 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-08-07 | Air Liquide | Cylindrical load-bearing pile for supporting circular reservoir of air separation and liquefaction plant, has pile head including anchoring element that anchors element i.e. circular reservoir, of separation and liquefaction plant to head |
| CN104785904A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-07-22 | 中石化工建设有限公司 | Technology for installing pre-buried bolts to large-scale air separation device cold box |
| CN105298139A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2016-02-03 | 上海十三冶建设有限公司 | Modular mounting method of large space division cooling box steel structure |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111963411A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-20 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | Quick mounting method for skid-mounted air compressor unit of large air separation device |
| CN112431217A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-02 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | Construction method of large skid-mounted cold box pile-free anti-seismic raft foundation |
| CN113958801A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-01-21 | 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 | Column base bottom plate separated large-scale integral cold box and installation method thereof |
| CN113958801B (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2023-02-17 | 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 | Column base bottom plate separated large-scale integral cold box and installation method thereof |
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| CN110295620B (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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