CN110291981A - Modularization water mist cultivating and growing system - Google Patents

Modularization water mist cultivating and growing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110291981A
CN110291981A CN201910746412.2A CN201910746412A CN110291981A CN 110291981 A CN110291981 A CN 110291981A CN 201910746412 A CN201910746412 A CN 201910746412A CN 110291981 A CN110291981 A CN 110291981A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation box
liquid pool
water tank
nutrition liquid
cultivation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910746412.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁建军
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SHANGHAI SUPERRUN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI SUPERRUN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI SUPERRUN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI SUPERRUN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910746412.2A priority Critical patent/CN110291981A/en
Publication of CN110291981A publication Critical patent/CN110291981A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses modularization water mist cultivating and growing systems, including water tank, the side of the water tank offers liquid injection hole, the upper end of the water tank, which splices and combines, is equipped with multiple cultivation boxs, installation is equally spliced and combined between two adjacent cultivation boxs, multiple plantation cups are equipped on the roof of each cultivation box, atomising device is mounted on the inside of each cultivation box, and atomising device is equipped with atomizer, the cultivation box is equipped with the first nutrition liquid pool far from the inner sidewall of atomising device side, the bottom of the cultivation box is equipped with the second nutrition liquid pool, the middle part of the second nutrition liquid pool is hollow out setting, it is interconnected between the water tank and cultivation box.The advantages of this programme set water planting and aerosol are trained simultaneously excludes disadvantage, the safe cropping pattern for realizing electric water mist training, powering off automatic water planting, can solid growth, greatly improve space utilization rate, while energy consumption is also greatly lowered.

Description

Modularization water mist cultivating and growing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation technique without soil field more particularly to modularization water mist cultivating and growing systems.
Background technique
Soilless cultivation refers to without natural soil cultivated crop, and by arable farming in nutrient solution, or is consolidated with matrix It is colonized a kind of cultural method of strain and nutrient solution.Common mode has water planting, mist (gas) training and matrix training.
Soilless Culture Methods generally have the disadvantages that realize throughout the year and round-the-clock plantation in the prior art, Its energy consumption is larger, at high cost, and to realize solid growth, high expensive facility investment is bigger, and technology is more complicated, once power-off, It is withered to will lead to plant, it is therefore desirable to improve to existing Soilless Culture Methods.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the modularization water mist cultivating and growing proposed System.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
Modularization water mist cultivating and growing system, including water tank, the side of the water tank offer liquid injection hole, the water tank Upper end, which splices and combines, is equipped with multiple cultivation boxs, equally splices and combines installation, Mei Gesuo between two adjacent cultivation boxs It states and is equipped with multiple plantation cups on the roof of cultivation box, atomising device is mounted on the inside of each cultivation box, and be atomized Device is equipped with atomizer, and the cultivation box is equipped with the first nutrition liquid pool far from the inner sidewall of atomising device side, described The bottom of cultivation box is equipped with the second nutrition liquid pool, and the middle part of the second nutrition liquid pool is hollow out setting, the water tank and plantation It is interconnected between case, is interconnected between two adjacent cultivation boxs, the outside of the water tank is pacified respectively by pipeline Equipped with first pump housing and second pump housing, first pump housing and second pump housing are electrically connected with controller, first pump housing Discharge outlet connect by pipeline with the first nutrition liquid pool and the second nutrition liquid pool, the discharge outlet of second pump housing pass through pipeline and Atomising device connection.
Preferably, the roof of the cultivation box includes level board and hang plate, described in the first nutrition liquid pool side The side plate of cultivation box is oblique, and the bottom plate positioned at the cultivation box of upside mutually splices with the level board on the downside of it.
Preferably, the putting hole to match with plantation cup is offered on the hang plate of the cultivation box roof.
Preferably, the bottom wall of each plantation cup offers circular hole, is filled with plantation in each plantation cup Cotton.
Preferably, light compensating lamp, the light compensating lamp and the first nutrient solution are mounted on the lateral wall of each cultivation box Pond is located on the same side plate of cultivation box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The advantages of this programme set water planting and aerosol are trained simultaneously excludes disadvantage, has realized electric water mist training, has powered off automatic water planting Safe cropping pattern, can solid growth, greatly improve space utilization rate, while energy consumption is also greatly lowered.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of modularization water mist cultivating and growing system proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left side internal view of modularization water mist cultivating and growing system proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 water tank, 2 cultivation boxs, 3 kinds of plant cups, 4 first nutrition liquid pools, 5 second nutrition liquid pools, 6 atomising devices, 7 mists Change spray head, 8 light compensating lamps, 9 first pump housings, 10 second pump housings, 11 controllers.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig.1-2, modularization water mist cultivating and growing system, water tank 1, the side of water tank 1 offer liquid injection hole, water tank 1 Upper end splice and combine multiple cultivation boxs 2 be installed, equally splice and combine installation between two adjacent cultivation boxs 2, each kind It plants and is equipped with multiple plantation cups 3 on the roof of case 2, the inside of each cultivation box 2 is mounted on atomising device 6, and atomising device 6 Atomizer 7 is installed, cultivation box 2 is equipped with the first nutrition liquid pool 4 far from the inner sidewall of 6 side of atomising device, cultivation box 2 Bottom is equipped with the second nutrition liquid pool 5, and the middle part of the second nutrition liquid pool 5 is hollow out setting, mutually interconnects between water tank 1 and cultivation box 2 It is logical, it is interconnected between two adjacent cultivation boxs 2, the outside of water tank 1 is separately installed with first pump housing 9 and second by pipeline The pump housing 10, first pump housing 9 and second pump housing 10 are electrically connected with controller 11, and the discharge outlet of first pump housing 9 passes through pipeline and the One nutrition liquid pool 4 and the connection of the second nutrition liquid pool 5, the discharge outlet of second pump housing 10 are connect by pipeline with atomising device 6.
Programmable 89S51 type single-chip microcontroller can be selected in controller 11, fixed for controlling first pump housing 9 and the realization of second pump housing 10 When or intermittent delivery nutrient solution.
The roof of cultivation box 2 includes level board and hang plate, positioned at the side plate of the cultivation box 2 of 4 side of the first nutrition liquid pool Obliquely, the bottom plate positioned at the cultivation box 2 of upside mutually splices with the level board on the downside of it.
The putting hole to match with plantation cup 3 is offered on the hang plate of 2 roof of cultivation box.
Restraining position ring block is installed on the top for planting cup 3, and stop collar is for preventing plantation cup 3 from falling into cultivation box 2 from putting hole.
The bottom wall of each plantation cup 3 offers circular hole, is filled with plantation cotton in each plantation cup 3.
Light compensating lamp 8 is mounted on the lateral wall of each cultivation box 2, light compensating lamp 8 and the first nutrition liquid pool 4 are located at cultivation box On 2 same side plate.
In the present invention, it can be needed the splicing assembling on a water tank 1 that multiple cultivation boxs 2 are set according to practical plantation, passed through Controller 11 controls first pump housing 9 and second pump housing 10 is timed or intermittent delivery nutrient solution, wherein first pump housing 9 is used In conveying the nutrient solution in water tank 1 into the first nutrition liquid pool 4 and the second nutrition liquid pool 5, second pump housing 10 is used for water tank 1 Interior nutrient solution is conveyed to atomising device 6, and atomising device 6 sprays atomization to the root system of plantation 3 implants of cup by atomizer 7 The nutrient solution of state, extra nutrient solution flow to the first nutrition liquid pool 4 and the second nutrition liquid pool 5, when the first nutrition liquid pool 4 and It when the nutrient solution of two nutrition liquid pools 5 is excessive, can be flow in water tank 1, be realized sharp again by the hollow part of the second nutrition liquid pool 5 With, while nutrient solution may make to be in flow regime, frame oxygen content can be increased, when light intensity is lower, by light compensating lamp 8 into Row light supplement, promotes plant persistently to carry out photosynthesis, accelerates plant growth rate.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the side of modularization water mist cultivating and growing system, including water tank (1), the water tank (1) offers liquid injection hole, feature It is, the upper end of the water tank (1), which splices and combines, to be equipped with multiple cultivation boxs (2), between the cultivation box (2) of adjacent two Installation is equally spliced and combined, is equipped with multiple plantation cups (3), each cultivation box on the roof of each cultivation box (2) (2) it is mounted on the inside of atomising device (6), and atomising device (6) is equipped with atomizer (7), the cultivation box (2) is separate The inner sidewall of atomising device (6) side is equipped with the first nutrition liquid pool (4), and the bottom of the cultivation box (2) is equipped with the second nutrition The middle part of liquid pool (5), the second nutrition liquid pool (5) is hollow out setting, is mutually interconnected between the water tank (1) and cultivation box (2) It is logical, it is interconnected between the cultivation box (2) of adjacent two, the outside of the water tank (1) is separately installed with the by pipeline One pump housing (9) and second pump housing (10), first pump housing (9) and second pump housing (10) are electrically connected with controller (11), institute The discharge outlet for stating first pump housing (9) is connect by pipeline with the first nutrition liquid pool (4) and the second nutrition liquid pool (5), and described second The discharge outlet of the pump housing (10) is connect by pipeline with atomising device (6).
2. modularization water mist cultivating and growing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the cultivation box (2) Wall includes level board and hang plate, and the side plate for being located at the cultivation box (2) of first nutrition liquid pool (4) side is oblique, position Mutually splice in the bottom plate of the cultivation box (2) of upside with the level board on the downside of it.
3. modularization water mist cultivating and growing system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that cultivation box (2) roof Hang plate on offer and plantation cup (3) putting hole that matches.
4. modularization water mist cultivating and growing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each plantation cup (3) Bottom wall offer circular hole, filled with plantation cotton in each plantation cup (3).
5. modularization water mist cultivating and growing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each cultivation box (2) Lateral wall on be mounted on light compensating lamp (8), the light compensating lamp (8) is located at the same of cultivation box (2) with the first nutrition liquid pool (4) On side plate.
CN201910746412.2A 2019-08-14 2019-08-14 Modularization water mist cultivating and growing system Pending CN110291981A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115428663A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-06 深业农科装备技术(深圳)有限公司 Multifunctional planting device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008084323A2 (en) * 2007-01-05 2008-07-17 Giancarlo Costa Device for aeroponic and hydroponic cultures and related management system.
CN204443494U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-08 武汉快乐农场园艺有限公司 A kind of set composite of soilless culture
CN104969848A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-14 爱盛生物科技(上海)有限公司 Compound soil-less cultivation irrigation system
CN206078438U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-04-12 河南红枫种苗股份有限公司 Half aerial fog on light filling type cultivation device
CN107683760A (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-02-13 浙江省农业科学院 The potato class planting unit that water planting and aerosol training combine
CN207022805U (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-02-23 黔西南布依族苗族自治州植保植检站 A kind of water planting and mist training convolution soilless culture planting device
CN207803078U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-09-04 田国满 A kind of splice type mist training plants growth frame
CN208258668U (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-12-21 农业部环境保护科研监测所 A kind of water mist connection training planting machine
CN210726299U (en) * 2019-08-14 2020-06-12 上海超然科技发展有限公司 Modular water mist cultivation planting system

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008084323A2 (en) * 2007-01-05 2008-07-17 Giancarlo Costa Device for aeroponic and hydroponic cultures and related management system.
CN204443494U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-08 武汉快乐农场园艺有限公司 A kind of set composite of soilless culture
CN104969848A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-14 爱盛生物科技(上海)有限公司 Compound soil-less cultivation irrigation system
CN107683760A (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-02-13 浙江省农业科学院 The potato class planting unit that water planting and aerosol training combine
CN206078438U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-04-12 河南红枫种苗股份有限公司 Half aerial fog on light filling type cultivation device
CN207022805U (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-02-23 黔西南布依族苗族自治州植保植检站 A kind of water planting and mist training convolution soilless culture planting device
CN207803078U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-09-04 田国满 A kind of splice type mist training plants growth frame
CN208258668U (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-12-21 农业部环境保护科研监测所 A kind of water mist connection training planting machine
CN210726299U (en) * 2019-08-14 2020-06-12 上海超然科技发展有限公司 Modular water mist cultivation planting system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115428663A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-06 深业农科装备技术(深圳)有限公司 Multifunctional planting device

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