CN110280571A - A kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110280571A CN110280571A CN201910679910.XA CN201910679910A CN110280571A CN 110280571 A CN110280571 A CN 110280571A CN 201910679910 A CN201910679910 A CN 201910679910A CN 110280571 A CN110280571 A CN 110280571A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressing plate
- flexible
- plate
- bar
- outer bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/26—Programme control arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
- B30B9/062—Extrusion presses
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus, specifically includes top plate (1), shell (7), pressing mechanism, filter mechanism and packing mechanism；Wherein, pressing mechanism includes squeezing passage (5), flexible outer bar a(2), flexible outer bar b(3), flexible interior bar a(9), flexible interior bar b(8), hydraulic press (31), pressing plate (11), filter mechanism includes flapper (15), it supports pressing plate (13), rectangle batten (32), optical axis (14), screw rod (16), shaft coupling a(17), stepper motor (18), water pipe (19), oil water separator (27), oil exit pipe (28), water bottle (29), waste water tunnel (30), packing mechanism includes packaging push plate (20), pack outer push rod (21), screw rod (22), shaft coupling b(24), motor (25), packing case (26).The labour that the present invention replaces manual sorting's rubbish, mitigates people；Rubbish secondary use rate is improved simultaneously, reduces environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refuse disposal installations, and in particular to a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus.
Background technique
Rubbish from cooking is the waste the most universal generated in family daily life, and main component includes starch food
The organic matters such as object, plant fiber, animal protein and fats have moisture content height, and grease, salt content are high, perishable smelly,
The features such as being unfavorable for the transport of common garbage truck, has become a great problem of urban sanitation work, and environment can be made by dealing with improperly
At great harm.
Garbage treatment device is coming into the kitchen of common people just with the gesture increased, at garbage in the prior art
Reason device is commonly installed under the sink, and all kinds of garbages pour the grinding chamber of garbage treatment device with water in the sink
In, motor drives grinding cutter head rotation, so that blocky rubbish to be ground into the fine grained for being easy to pour sewer with water, Jin Ersui
Water is discharged into sewer.But this equipment is not first is that the value of garbage is fully utilized, second is that will appear when using grinding cutter head
Caton phenomenon is unfavorable for safeguarding, higher cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus, can replace manual sorting's rubbish, recycling
Rubbish will be enriched in organic matter kitchen garbage secondary use and be changed into fertilizer, improve waste recovery efficiency, reduces environmental pollution.
The object of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus, which is characterized in that including top plate, shell, pressing mechanism, filter mechanism and baling press
Structure；Wherein, the top plate is rectangular slab, topmost, and one side long side is filled there are two loose-leaf, for opening up top plate；
The shell is coated on entire refuse disposal installation；
The pressing mechanism include squeezing passage, flexible outer bar a, flexible outer bar b, flexible interior bar a, flexible interior bar b, hydraulic press,
Pressing plate；Wherein, the flexible outer bar a and flexible outer bar b pass through respectively screw be connected with top plate, flexible outer bar a and flexible outer bar b
It is parallel to each other and perpendicular to top plate, the flexible interior bar a and coaxially connected, the flexible interior bar a outer diameter of flexible outer bar a are than flexible outer bar
A internal diameter is small, and coaxially connected, the flexible interior bar b outer diameter of the flexible interior bar b and flexible outer bar b is smaller than flexible outer bar b internal diameter；It is described
Flexible interior bar a passes through an axis and two bearings with flexible interior bar b respectively and connect with pressing plate；The hydraulic press, which is separately positioned on, to be stretched
Contracting outer bar a and the upper end flexible outer bar b are used to provide power to telescopic rod；The squeezing passage is cuboid tubular-shaped structures, upper
It holds and is opened outside the opening of top plate, squeezing passage covers and its inner wall peripheral in pressing plate and do not contact with pressing plate, the squeezing passage
Central axis upright is in top plate；
The filter mechanism include flapper, support pressing plate, rectangle batten, optical axis, screw rod, shaft coupling a, stepper motor,
Water pipe, oil water separator, oil exit pipe, water bottle, waste water tunnel；Wherein, it is opposite to be mounted on the squeezing passage for the flapper
On the inner wall of two sides, can move up and down and packing mechanism will not be stopped to run, the support pressing plate two sides respectively with two pieces of activities
Baffle is fixedly connected, the support pressing plate original position is contacted with squeezing passage bottom；The support pressing plate side fixes one
One end of rectangle batten, the rectangle batten other end are connect with optical axis and screw rod, and the rectangle batten is not in packing mechanism
Side, wherein fixed support pressing plate and the rectangle batten of optical axis makes its keep horizontal position, screw rod lower end be provided with shaft coupling a with
Stepper motor supports pressing plate and rectangle batten to run up and down for driving；The water pipe upper end is infundibulate, funnel-shaped upper end
It is connect with support pressing plate lower end, the water pipe lower end is shrinkable hose, its connection oil water separator；On the oil water separator
Oil exit pipe and waste pipe is respectively set, the oil exit pipe is connect with water bottle, the waste pipe is connect with sewer；
The packing mechanism includes packaging push plate, the outer push rod of packaging, screw rod, shaft coupling b, motor, packing case；Wherein, the packet
It is connect at dress push plate center with the outer push rod of packaging, packs in the lumen of outer push rod and be provided with screw rod, be arranged in the other end of screw rod
There is nut, nut is connect with shaft coupling b, and screw rod is connected to the motor, for controlling packaging push plate operation by shaft coupling b；It is described
Opposite side of the packing case in packaging push plate, the rubbish from cooking for collecting push plate release；The packaging push plate initial position and branch
One side contacts of bulging plate, the packing case another side contacts opposite with support pressing plate.
Further, the pressing plate upper surface is an inclined-plane, its low early and high after, angle is 5 ° -10 °, and lower surface is a flat surface；
The pressing plate initial position is that pressing plate lower surface is parallel with the top plate and pressing plate can be turned clockwise, flip angle
For 0 ° -45 ° (lower surface and initial position angles).
Further, described two bearings and an axis composition mechanism in a limiting card is installed, for fixation clip,
Overturn it not in pressing waste.
During pouring into rubbish from cooking, if the rubbish of preceding second compression is not pushed into packing case also, pours into new rubbish again,
Extrusion pipe lower layer be compress complete rubbish, upper layer is unpressed new rubbish, when being compressed, poured into after seriously affecting
The compression ratio and compression efficiency of rubbish, so as to cause the rubbish after packing does not squeeze water outlet and oil completely and occurs rotting smelly
Phenomenon.Structure designed by the invention, it is possible to prevente effectively from previous rubbish is not packaged, pours into new rubbish again and the feelings stacked occur
Condition, it is highly efficient, quick, while ensuring that garbage classification is more complete.
Further, the flapper width and the squeezing passage inner wall are the same as wide；The packaging push plate initial position exists
Immediately below squeezing passage one side wall, it is vertical with two pieces of flappers.
Further, the support pressing plate is divided into four layers, is all uniformly distributed several fine holes on four laminates, on four laminates
Each aperture correspond and mutual corresponding small hole center on an axis；Wherein, from top to bottom the diameter of aperture is successively
For 5mm-8mm, 3mm-4.5mm, 1.5mm-2.5mm, 0.5mm-1mm；The thickness ratio of four laminates from top to bottom is 3:4:2:1；Most
Three ply board can be dismantled above, and lowest level plate is connected for fixed plate, with the funnel-shaped upper end of water pipe.
Since the aperture of support pressing plate is the You Heshui filtered in rubbish from cooking while the food waste retained after squeezing oil and water
Rubbish, if the aperture of aperture is too small, rubbish from cooking can directly block aperture；It is too big if aperture, if it is tiny in rubbish from cooking
Part can pass through aperture, collection channel, to blocking pipeline, meanwhile, it is lost a large amount of rubbishes from cooking and is unfavorable for secondary use.This hair
It is bright using multiple-plate configuration settings and to the selection in aperture, it is ensured that while aperture not will receive blocking in rubbish from cooking
Tiny ingredient will not enter water pipe, so that the rubbish from cooking after sorting is more fully utilized, while also make whole device more
Smoothness is smoothly run.
Further, be fixed in the squeezing passage limit sensors a, for monitor the rubbish from cooking in squeezing passage,
To control the operation of hydraulic press；Horizon sensor is installed, for monitoring whether pressing plate is still in horizontal position on pressing plate；Packet
Dress push plate lower end is equipped with limit sensors b, the running position for monitoring support pressing plate, the stopping to controlling stepper motor
And the operation of motor；It packs on outer push rod equipped with limit sensors c, the position for controlling packaging push plate.
Further, the stepper motor, motor, oil water separator, hydraulic press, limiting card, sensor are using electric connection
It is connected with PLC controller.
The present invention has the following technical effect that:
The present invention provides a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus, by the way that multiple motors are arranged, are controlled, is made by plc controller
User only need to open top cover, abandon rubbish, reduce the labour of people without carrying out remaining operation.Pressing mechanism, filter
It is all reliable for operation, filter mechanism and baling press by screw nut driven that structure and packing mechanism, which need the part moved,
Structure all uses Electronic control, simple to operate；Meanwhile the structure that designs of the present invention effectively prevents the blocking of pipeline and small
The blocking in hole improves the operational efficiency of device and the treatment effeciency of rubbish；By being arranged all kinds of motors from water pipe and water
Case remotely, avoids motor from generating short circuit because of water inlet, it is ensured that the safety of user.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of kitchen refuse processing apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure chart of the squeezing passage of kitchen refuse processing apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the flexible interior bar of squeezing passage and cuing open for flexible outer bar of kitchen refuse processing apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention
View.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the pressing plate of kitchen refuse processing apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is kitchen refuse processing apparatus squeezing passage and flapper, packaging push plate, branch bulging in the embodiment of the present invention
The structural schematic diagram of plate.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of kitchen refuse processing apparatus filter mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that kitchen refuse processing apparatus supports pressing plate in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is that kitchen refuse processing apparatus Partial filtration mechanism and the overall structure of packing mechanism are shown in the embodiment of the present invention
It is intended to.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of kitchen refuse processing apparatus packing mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the shell mechanism schematic diagram of kitchen refuse processing apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, top plate；2, stretch outer bar a；3, stretch outer bar b；4, screw；5, squeezing passage；6, loose-leaf；7, shell；
8, stretch interior bar b；9, stretch interior bar a；10 bearings；11, pressing plate；12, axis；13, pressing plate is supported；14, optical axis；15, flapper；
16, screw rod；17, shaft coupling a；18, stepper motor；19, water pipe；20, push plate is packed；21, outer push rod is packed；22, screw rod；23,
Nut；24, shaft coupling b；25, motor；26, packing case；27, oil water separator；28, oil exit pipe；29, water bottle；30, waste pipe
Road；31, hydraulic press；32, rectangle batten.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is explicitly described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention
A part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.
A kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus, which is characterized in that including top plate 1, shell 7, pressing mechanism, filter mechanism and
Packing mechanism；Wherein, the top plate 1 is rectangular slab, topmost, and one side long side is filled there are two loose-leaf 6, for beating upwards
Top plate is opened, as shown in Figure 1；The shell 7 is coated on entire refuse disposal installation, and structure is as shown in Figure 10.
The pressing mechanism include squeezing passage 5, flexible outer bar a 2, flexible outer bar b 3, flexible interior bar a 9, it is flexible in
Bar b 8, hydraulic press 31, pressing plate 11；Wherein, the flexible outer bar a 2 and flexible outer bar b 3 passes through four screws 4 and top respectively
Connected, the flexible outer bar a 2 and flexible outer bar b 3 of plate 1 is parallel to each other and perpendicular to top plate 1, as shown in Figure 2；The flexible interior bar a
9 is smaller than flexible 2 internal diameter of outer bar a with coaxially connected, flexible 9 outer diameter of interior bar a of flexible outer bar a 2, as shown in figure 3, likewise, institute
It is smaller than flexible 3 internal diameter of outer bar b to state coaxially connected, flexible 8 outer diameter of interior bar b of flexible interior bar b 8 and flexible outer bar b 3；It is described to stretch
Contracting interior bar a 9 is connect by an axis 12 and two bearings 10 with pressing plate 11 respectively with flexible interior bar b 8, as shown in Fig. 2, described
A limiting card is installed in the mechanism of two bearings 10 and an axis 12 composition, for fixation clip 11, overturns it not；Such as
Shown in Fig. 4,11 upper surface of pressing plate is an inclined-plane, its low early and high after, angle is 5 ° -10 °, and lower surface is a flat surface；It is described
11 initial position of pressing plate is that 11 lower surface of pressing plate is parallel with the top plate 1 and pressing plate 11 can be turned clockwise, flip angle
Degree is 0 ° -45 ° (lower surface and initial position angles).The hydraulic press 31 is separately positioned on flexible outer bar a 2 and flexible outer bar b
3 upper ends are used to provide power to telescopic rod, as shown in Figure 3；The squeezing passage 5 is cuboid tubular-shaped structures, close in upper end
Outside the opening of top plate 1,5 sets of the squeezing passage is in 11 periphery of pressing plate and its inner wall is not contacted with pressing plate 11, distance is
1mm-2mm, 5 central axis upright of squeezing passage is in top plate 1, as shown in Figure 5.
The filter mechanism includes flapper 15, support pressing plate 13, rectangle batten 32, optical axis 14, screw rod 16, shaft coupling
Device a 17, stepper motor 18, water pipe 19, oil water separator 27, oil exit pipe 28, water bottle 29, waste water tunnel 30；Wherein, the work
Dynamic baffle 15 is mounted on the inner wall of 5 opposite sides of squeezing passage, can move up and down and packing mechanism will not be stopped to run,
15 width of flapper and 5 inner wall of squeezing passage are the same as wide；As shown in fig. 7, it is four layers that the support pressing plate 13, which divides, four
Several fine holes are all uniformly distributed on laminate, each aperture on four laminates corresponds and mutual corresponding small hole center exists
On one axis；Wherein, from top to bottom the diameter of aperture is followed successively by 5mm-8mm, 3mm-4.5mm, 1.5mm-2.5mm, 0.5mm-
1mm；The thickness ratio of four laminates from top to bottom is 3:4:2:1；The top three ply board can be dismantled, lowest level plate be fixed plate,
It is connected with the funnel-shaped upper end of water pipe 19；13 two sides of support pressing plate are fixedly connected with two pieces of flappers 15 respectively, such as Fig. 5
It is shown；13 original position of support pressing plate is contacted with 5 bottom of squeezing passage；It is rectangular that 13 side of support pressing plate fixes one
One end of shape batten 32,32 other end of rectangle batten are connect with optical axis 14 and screw rod 16, and the rectangle batten 32 is not being beaten
Turn-up mechanism side, as shown in Figure 8, wherein fixed support pressing plate 13 and the rectangle batten 32 of optical axis 14 makes it keep horizontal position,
16 lower end of screw rod is provided with shaft coupling a 17 and stepper motor 18, for driving support pressing plate 13 and about 32 rectangle batten to transport
Row；19 upper end of water pipe is that infundibulate, funnel-shaped upper end are connect with 13 lower end of pressing plate is supported, and 19 lower end of water pipe is that can receive
Contracting hose, its connection oil water separator 27；Oil exit pipe 28 and waste pipe 30 are respectively set on the oil water separator 27, it is described
Oil exit pipe 28 is connect with water bottle 29, the waste pipe 30 is connect with sewer.
As shown in figure 9, the packing mechanism include packaging push plate 20, the outer push rod 21 of packaging, screw rod 22, shaft coupling b 24,
Motor 25, packing case 26；Wherein, it is connect at 20 center of packaging push plate with the outer push rod 21 of packaging, packs the pipe of outer push rod 21
It is intracavitary to be provided with screw rod 22, the other end of screw rod 22 is provided with nut 23, nut 23 is connect with shaft coupling b 24, and screw rod 22 is logical
Shaft coupling b 24 is crossed to be connected with motor 25, run for controlling packaging push plate 20；Phase of the packing case 26 in packaging push plate 20
Opposite side, the rubbish from cooking for collecting push plate release；20 initial position of packaging push plate and support 13 1 side contacts of pressing plate and
Immediately below 5 one side wall of squeezing passage, the packing case 26 and support pressing plate 20 opposite another vertical with two pieces of flappers 15
One side contacts.
Be fixed in the squeezing passage 5 limit sensors a, for monitoring the rubbish from cooking in squeezing passage, to controlling
The operation of hydraulic press 31 processed；Horizon sensor is installed, for monitoring whether pressing plate 11 is still in horizontal position on pressing plate 11；Packet
Dress 20 lower end of push plate is equipped with limit sensors b, the running position for monitoring support pressing plate 13, to control stepper motor 18
Stopping and motor 25 operation；It packs on outer push rod 21 equipped with limit sensors c, the position for controlling packaging push plate 20
It sets.The stepper motor 18, motor 25, oil water separator 27, hydraulic press 31, limiting card, sensor are using electric connection and PLC
Controller is connected.
A kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus, the method for operation are as follows: being first turned on top plate 1, rubbish is poured into squeezing passage
5；Since pressing plate 11 is inclined-plane, so rubbish can be mobile to 11 front end of pressing plate；Limiting card is not to axis due to gravity relationship and at this time
It holds 10 to be limited, pressing plate is turned clockwise, and flip angle is 30 °, and rubbish is fallen under squeezing passage 5 by pressing plate at this time
On the support pressing plate 13 at end；After sanitary fill is to certain depth, the limit sensors a in squeezing passage 5 can be touched, is limited
Sensor a feedback signal issues instruction to PLC controller, PLC controller, controls limiting card for pressing plate 11 and is fixed on horizontal position
It sets, is monitored at this time by the horizon sensor on pressing plate 11, if after pressing plate 11 reaches horizontal position and no longer shakes, it is hydraulic
Device 31 controls telescopic rod and moves downward, and passes through 11 pressing waste of pressing plate.The aperture that oil and water pass through the support each layer of pressing plate 13 at this time
Into water pipe 19, oil water separator 27 is entered by water pipe 19；Oil is separated, is defeated by oil exit pipe 28 by oil water separator 27
It is sent to 29 in water bottle, water enters sewer by waste water tunnel 30.When hydraulic press 31 reaches setup pressure value, feedback signal
To PLC controller, PLC controller issues instruction, and after hydraulic press 31 receives instruction, control telescopic rod is moved upwards, and pressing plate 11 returns
To initial position；Then PLC controller issues to stepper motor 18 instruct again, stepper motor 18 and the control support of shaft coupling a 17
Pressing plate 13 and rectangle batten 32 move downward simultaneously, drive 15 slide downward of flapper, when support pressing plate 13 moves to packet
When filling 20 bottom of push plate, for limit sensors b to PLC controller feedback signal, PLC controller issues signal, control stepping electricity
Machine 18 is out of service, and control motor 25 is run after the 3s that is delayed, and motor 25 is pushed away by lead screw 22 with the outer control of push rod 21 packaging is packed
Plate 20 is run to the right, will be in the rubbish push-in packing case 26 that separate oil and water.When packaging push plate 20 runs to support pressing plate
13 with 26 contact position of packing case when, pack the limit sensors c on outer push rod 21 to PLC controller feedback signal, PLC is controlled
Device control 25 antiport of motor, packaging push plate 20 are run to the left；When packaging push plate 20 returns to initial position, motor 25 stops
Operation, PLC controller control 18 antiport of stepper motor, support pressing plate 13 run up with rectangle batten 32, drive and live
Dynamic 15 upward sliding of baffle；When supporting pressing plate 13 to run to initial position, stepper motor 18 shuts down, and opens simultaneously bearing
10 and 12 structure of axis on limiting card, carry out next time rubbish separate.It needs periodically to carry out support 13 upper end three ply board of pressing plate clear
Reason, to ensure the efficiency of kitchen refuse processing apparatus separation oil and water.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus, it is characterised in that: including top plate (1), shell (7), pressing mechanism, filter mechanism with
And packing mechanism；Wherein, the top plate (1) is rectangular slab, topmost, and there are two loose-leaf (6) for one side long side dress；It is described
Shell (7) is coated on entire refuse disposal installation；
The pressing mechanism includes squeezing passage (5), flexible outer bar a(2), flexible outer bar b(3), flexible interior bar a(9), it is flexible in
Bar b(8), hydraulic press (31), pressing plate (11)；Wherein, the flexible outer bar a(2) and flexible outer bar b(3) pass through screw (4) respectively
It is connected with top plate (1), flexible outer bar a(2) it is parallel to each other and with flexible outer bar b(3) perpendicular to top plate (1), the flexible interior bar a
(9) with flexible outer bar a(2) is coaxially connected, flexible interior bar a(9) outer diameter is than flexible outer bar a(2) internal diameter is small, the flexible interior bar b
(8) with flexible outer bar b(3) is coaxially connected, flexible interior bar b(8) outer diameter is than flexible outer bar b(3) internal diameter is small；The flexible interior bar a
(9) it is connect respectively by an axis (12) and two bearings (10) with pressing plate (11) with flexible interior bar b(8)；The hydraulic press
(31) it is separately positioned on flexible outer bar a(2) and flexible outer bar b(3) upper end；The squeezing passage (5) be cuboid tubular-shaped structures,
It is opened outside opening of the upper end close to top plate (1), squeezing passage (5) covers and its inner wall and pressing plate (11) peripheral in pressing plate (11) no
Contact, squeezing passage (5) central axis upright is in top plate (1)；
The filter mechanism includes flapper (15), support pressing plate (13), rectangle batten (32), optical axis (14), screw rod
(16), shaft coupling a(17), it is stepper motor (18), water pipe (19), oil water separator (27), oil exit pipe (28), water bottle (29), useless
Aquaporin (30)；Wherein, the flapper (15) is mounted on the inner wall of the squeezing passage (5) opposite sides, the branch
Bulging plate (13) two sides are fixedly connected with two pieces of flappers (15) respectively, support pressing plate (13) original position and extruding are logical
The contact of road (5) bottom；One end of a rectangle batten (32), rectangle batten (32) are fixed in described support pressing plate (13) side
The other end is connect with optical axis (14) and screw rod (16), and the rectangle batten (32) is not in packing mechanism side, wherein optical axis (14)
Fixed support pressing plate (13) and rectangle batten (32), screw rod (16) lower end are provided with shaft coupling a(17) and stepper motor (18)；
Water pipe (19) upper end is that infundibulate, funnel-shaped upper end are connect with pressing plate (13) lower end is supported, and water pipe (19) lower end is
Shrinkable hose, its connection oil water separator (27)；Oil exit pipe (28) and waste water is respectively set on the oil water separator (27)
Pipeline (30), the oil exit pipe (28) connect with water bottle (29), the waste pipe (30) is connect with sewer；
The packing mechanism includes packaging push plate (20), the outer push rod (21) of packaging, screw rod (22), shaft coupling b(24), motor
(25), packing case (26)；Wherein, it is connect at packaging push plate (20) center with the outer push rod (21) of packaging, packs outer push rod
(21) it is provided with screw rod (22) in lumen, is provided with nut (23) in the other end of screw rod (22), nut (23) and shaft coupling b
(24) connect, screw rod (22) passes through shaft coupling b(24) it is connected with motor (25)；The packing case (26) is in packaging push plate (20)
Opposite side；Packaging push plate (20) initial position and support (13) one side contacts of pressing plate, the packing case (26) and branch bulging
The opposite another side contacts of plate (13).
2. a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described two bearings (10) and one
A limiting card is installed in the mechanism of root axis (12) composition.
3. a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: flapper (15) width
It should be with the squeezing passage (5) inner wall with wide；Packaging baffle (20) initial position squeezing passage (5) one side wall just under
It just, can be vertical with two pieces flapper (15).
4. a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: solid in the squeezing passage (5)
Surely there is limit sensors a；Pressing plate is equipped with horizon sensor on (11)；Packaging push plate (20) lower end is equipped with limit sensors b；
It packs and limit sensors c is housed on outer push rod (21).
5. a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the stepper motor (18), electricity
Machine (25), oil water separator (27), hydraulic press (31), limiting card, sensor are connected using electric connection with PLC controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910679910.XA CN110280571A (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | A kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910679910.XA CN110280571A (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | A kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110280571A true CN110280571A (en) | 2019-09-27 |
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ID=68022581
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910679910.XA Withdrawn CN110280571A (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | A kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111804712A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-10-23 | 深圳市康灵盾智能厨具设备有限公司 | Kitchen waste processor |
| CN112337946A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-02-09 | 重庆文理学院 | Organic garbage microbiological treatment equipment |
| CN112776400A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-11 | 浙江天隆厨房设备工程有限公司 | Crushing and screening device for kitchen garbage |
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2019
- 2019-07-26 CN CN201910679910.XA patent/CN110280571A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111804712A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-10-23 | 深圳市康灵盾智能厨具设备有限公司 | Kitchen waste processor |
| CN111804712B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2023-09-22 | 深圳市康灵盾智能厨具设备有限公司 | Kitchen waste processor |
| CN112337946A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-02-09 | 重庆文理学院 | Organic garbage microbiological treatment equipment |
| CN112776400A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-11 | 浙江天隆厨房设备工程有限公司 | Crushing and screening device for kitchen garbage |
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Application publication date: 20190927 |