CN110272125A - A kind of wind and wave resistance artificial floating island - Google Patents
A kind of wind and wave resistance artificial floating island Download PDFInfo
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- CN110272125A CN110272125A CN201910718874.3A CN201910718874A CN110272125A CN 110272125 A CN110272125 A CN 110272125A CN 201910718874 A CN201910718874 A CN 201910718874A CN 110272125 A CN110272125 A CN 110272125A
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- floating island
- artificial floating
- wind
- wave resistance
- planting
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 52
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004912 1,5-cyclooctadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020774 essential nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical group CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/105—Phosphorus compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/16—Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of wind and wave resistance artificial floating island, artificial floating island monomer itself of the present invention has certain flexibility, and it is flexibly connected between the monomer chinampa of two connections, with good flexibility, stability and capacity of anti-storm are good, when encountering stormy waves, the flexibility on chinampa makes artificial floating island that can bear larger stormy waves with the cushion performance being flexibly connected, and reduces destruction of the stormy waves to chinampa.And artificial floating island plant of the present invention can mechanized cultivation, harvesting, dramatically save human cost, can be realized and be widely applied, and assemble be easy, quickly, after assembling, stable connection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Water Ecological Recovery technical field more particularly to a kind of wind and wave resistance artificial floating islands.
Technical background
Water eutrophication is global water environmental problems, more than 2 700, the existing lake in China, and the gross area is up to 9.1 ten thousand
km2.According to survey data and evaluation Eutrophic criteria of lakes both at home and abroad, China than in more typical 37 Main Lakes, in
Auxotype and in upper eutrophy type account for 55.8%, eutrophy type accounts for 14.7%, and weight eutrophy type accounts for 8.8%.China
Caused by 90% or more water pollution is the eutrophication because caused by N, the P content in water body are excessively high, and N, P are then plants
Grow most basic essential nutrient element.
Ecological floating island is a kind of water quality for eutrophication, the COD, nitrogen, phosphorus using ecological engineering principle, in water of degrading
Content artificial floating island.It is to transplant higher aquatic plants or terrestrial plant to richness using floatability material as matrix or carrier
In nutrient laden waters, by the root system absorption or suction-operated of plant, nitrogen, phosphorus and the organic pollution materials in water body are cut down, from
And the measure of biotic control to purify water, while the rich nutritive material in water body is moved away from water body by the method by harvesting plant, is changed
Kind water quality, creates good water environment.It can be such that water transparency increases substantially, while water quality indicator is also effectively changed
It is kind, especially there is good inhibitory effect to algae.Ecological floating island is to the root that the most important effect of purification of water quality is using plant
System absorbs Eutrophication materials, such as total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, organic matter etc. in water, so that the nutrition of water body is shifted, mitigates water
Body is due to closing or self-loopa deficiency bring water body is stench, eutrophication.
By the research and development of decades, domestic and international ecological floating island technology obtains greatly perfect, however it is still in test
With demonstration phase, there are some problem and shortage.Existing ecological floating island is difficult to carry out mechanized operation, and ecological floating island swims in water
On face, daily management is completed on the water surface, its management operation, which mostly uses greatly, at present is accomplished manually, and is shown in the test of small area
In model still, if being widely applied, since most of the plant on ecological floating island cannot pass the winter, especially weather is colder in winter
Northern area plant needs to plant again in second year spring, needs frequent, timely harvesting, manual operation cannot meet need
It wants, limits its development.Existing ecological floating island majority is all the mode using field fabrication and scene plantation, large-area manufacturing construction
Period is longer.In addition, existing artificial floating island is generally made of rigid plastics, and generally used between artificial floating island monomer
It is fixedly connected, it is poor to capacity of anti-storm, when encountering stormy waves, it is easy to cause breakage.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned deficiency for solving the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of wind and wave resistance artificial floating island, artificial floating island of the present invention
Monomer itself has certain flexibility, and is flexibly connected between the monomer chinampa of two connections, has good flexibility, stablizes
Property and capacity of anti-storm it is good, when encountering stormy waves, chinampa flexibility bear artificial floating island can
Larger stormy waves reduces destruction of the stormy waves to chinampa.And artificial floating island plant of the present invention can mechanized cultivation, harvesting, greatly
Human cost is saved, can be realized and be widely applied, and assembles and is easy, quickly, after assembling, stable connection.
The specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of wind and wave resistance artificial floating island, the artificial floating island include floatable body, planting slot and attachment device, institute
It states planting slot and the attachment device is arranged on the floatable body, the attachment device is between artificial floating island
Connection comprising connecting hole and connecting shaft, the connecting shaft include a detent protrusion along the longitudinal direction, the connection
Hole is divided into small diameter part and large diameter part along the longitudinal direction, and the diameter of the detent protrusion is greater than the diameter of the small diameter part, is less than institute
The diameter of large diameter part is stated, the planting slot is used for planting aquatic plants, for through the strip of the floatable body, institute
It states planting trench bottom and is provided with permeable mouth.After artificial floating island monomer connects, when encountering stormy waves, adjacent monomer it
Between can rotate angle relative to around connecting shaft, to buffer stormy waves to the impact force of artificial floating island, reduce the breakage of artificial floating island,
Angle is rotated less than 360 degree, can prevent artificial floating island from being thrown by stormy waves in this way.After multiple artificial floating islands are connected, often
One column manually swim to form interconnected elongated slot, and any position of elongated slot, which can place, is planted in planting pot or planting bag
In water plant, be convenient for mechanized operation.
Further, the small diameter part distribution is more than the circumference of half.
Further, the floatable body includes left and right floating body, is connected between the left and right floating body by connecting plate
It connects, the left and right floating body and the connecting plate collectively constitute the planting slot, and permeable mouth is arranged on the connecting plate.
Further, the connecting plate uses the material with certain flexibility to be made, when encountering stormy waves, the connecting plate
Dough deformation can buffer stormy waves to the impact force of artificial floating island.
Further, the connecting plate is by two sub- board groups being flexibly connected at rotating connection between described two daughter boards.
When encountering stormy waves, described two daughter boards can buffer stormy waves to the impact force of artificial floating island with relative rotation.
Further, the permeable mouth is hole or slot.
Further, planting slot top is provided with clamping portion.The clamping portion and plant growing pot are clamped, and are prevented
Only plant growing pot is fallen down.
Further, the attachment device includes the connecting hole being arranged on the floatable body and individually connection
Axis, the connecting hole are arranged in four sides of the floatable body, and when connection, the connecting shaft is inserted into the connecting hole
Realize the connection between artificial floating island monomer.
Further, the artificial floating island adds expanded polystyrene (EPS), special foaming poly- using fiber-reinforced plastic, stainless steel
Styrene adds the materials such as Special synthetic resin, salinization ethylene synthase resin, concrete to be made.
Further, the planting trench bottom is additionally provided with high adsorption material, passes through absorption, retention and co-precipitation
The pollutants such as iron, the manganese in water removal are removed in effect;When harvesting to plant, these materials can be recycled together, realize high inhale
The replacement of attached property material.
Further, track is additionally provided on the floatable body, small-sized cart or trailer can be along the tracks
Movement.When plantation, one end of the planting slot by plant growing pot being put into the planting slot one by one,
Plant growing pot is pushed forward with small-sized cart, it is subsequent to push being moved along for front, to realize plant growing pot
Place, when harvesting, with small-sized cart by water plant along the planting slot toward being pushed forward, in the another of the planting slot
It collects outer one end.Alternatively, being sequentially connected planting pot or planting bag, planting pot or planting bag are connected into a column, by small
The form of type trailer dragging realizes placement and harvesting.
Further, the side, angle of the artificial floating island use fillet design.
The present invention further provides the applications that above-mentioned artificial floating island is used for Water Ecological Recovery.For being contaminated water body, use
Above-mentioned artificial floating island is absorbed by the root system of plant by higher aquatic plants or terrestrial plant plant into waters or absorption is made
With, nitrogen, phosphorus and the organic pollution materials in water body are cut down, thus the measure of biotic control to purify water, while passing through harvest plant
Method the rich nutritive material in water body is moved away from into water body, improve water quality, create good water environment.
The beneficial effect of the invention is:
1, artificial floating island monomer itself of the present invention has certain flexibility, and activity connects between the monomer chinampa of two connections
Connect, there is good flexibility, stability and capacity of anti-storm be good, when encountering stormy waves, the flexibility on chinampa be flexibly connected
Cushion performance makes artificial floating island that can bear larger stormy waves, reduces destruction of the stormy waves to chinampa.
2, artificial floating island of the present invention can be realized the mechanized cultivation of plant, harvesting, dramatically save human cost, energy
Enough realize is widely applied.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is 1 wind and wave resistance artificial floating island structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is attachment device structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is 2 wind and wave resistance artificial floating island structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure, floatable body 1, planting slot 2, attachment device 3, connecting hole 3-1, small diameter part 3-1-1, large diameter part 3-1-
2, connecting shaft 3-2, detent protrusion 3-2-1, permeable mouth 4, connecting plate 5, clamping portion 6.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of wind and wave resistance artificial floating island, the artificial floating island includes floatable body 1, plant
Planting groove 2 and attachment device 3, the planting slot 2 and the attachment device 3 are arranged on the floatable body 1, institute
Attachment device 3 is stated for the connection between artificial floating island comprising connecting hole 3-1 and connecting shaft 3-2, as shown in Fig. 2, described
Connecting shaft 3-2 includes that detent protrusion a 3-2-1, the connecting hole 3-1 along the longitudinal direction is divided into small diameter part along the longitudinal direction
The diameter of 3-1-1 and large diameter part 3-1-2, the detent protrusion 3-2-1 are greater than the diameter of the small diameter part 3-1-1, are less than described
The diameter of large diameter part 3-1-2, the planting slot 2 are used for planting aquatic plants, for through the strip of the floatable body 1
Shape, 2 bottom of planting slot are provided with permeable mouth 4.It is adjacent when encountering stormy waves after artificial floating island monomer connects
Monomer between opposite can rotate by a certain angle around connecting shaft 3-2, to buffer stormy waves to the impact force of artificial floating island, reduce
The breakage of artificial floating island rotates angle less than 360 degree, can prevent artificial floating island from being thrown by stormy waves in this way.It will be multiple artificial floating
After island connects, each column manually swim to form interconnected elongated slot, and any position of elongated slot, which can place, to be planted in
Water plant in planting pot or planting bag is convenient for mechanized operation.
The attachment device 3 includes the connecting hole 3-1 and individual connecting shaft 3-2 being arranged on the floatable body,
The connecting hole 3-1 is arranged in four sides of the floatable body 1, and when connection, the connecting shaft 3-2 is inserted into the connecting hole 3-
The connection between artificial floating island monomer can be realized in 1.The small diameter part 3-1-1 is distributed 3/4 circumference.
The floatable body 1 includes left and right floating body, is connected between left and right floating body by connecting plate 5, described left and right
Floating body and the connecting plate 5 collectively constitute the planting slot 2, permeable mouth 2 are arranged on the connecting plate 5, permeable mouth 2 is
Hole or slot.
The connecting plate 5 is made of the material with certain flexibility, when encountering stormy waves, the flexible shape of the connecting plate
Change can buffer stormy waves to the impact force of artificial floating island.
2 top of planting slot is provided with clamping portion 6.The clamping portion 6 is clamped with plant growing pot, prevents plant
Planting pot is fallen down.
The artificial floating island adds expanded polystyrene (EPS), special expanded polystyrene (EPS) to add using fiber-reinforced plastic, stainless steel
The materials such as Special synthetic resin, salinization ethylene synthase resin, concrete are made.Side, the angle of the artificial floating island are set using fillet
Meter.
2 bottom of planting slot can also place high adsorption material, be gone by absorption, retention and co-precipitation
The pollutants such as iron, manganese in water removal;When harvesting to plant, these materials can be recycled together, realize high adsorption material
The replacement of material.
Track is additionally provided on the floatable body 1, small-sized cart or trailer can be moved along the track.
When plantation, one end of the planting slot by plant growing pot one by one be put into the planting slot
It is interior, plant growing pot is pushed forward with small-sized cart, it is subsequent to push being moved along for front, to realize plant growing pot
Placement, when harvesting, with small-sized cart by water plant along the planting slot toward being pushed forward, in the planting slot
Other end is collected.
Alternatively, being sequentially connected planting pot or planting bag, planting pot or planting bag are connected into a column, dragged by Mini type trailer
Dynamic form realizes placement and harvesting.
The present invention further provides the applications that above-mentioned artificial floating island is used for Water Ecological Recovery.For being contaminated water body, use
Above-mentioned artificial floating island is absorbed by the root system of plant by higher aquatic plants or terrestrial plant plant into waters or absorption is made
With, nitrogen, phosphorus and the organic pollution materials in water body are cut down, thus the measure of biotic control to purify water, while passing through harvest plant
Method the rich nutritive material in water body is moved away from into water body, improve water quality, create good water environment.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, the present invention provides a kind of wind and wave resistance artificial floating island, the artificial floating island includes floatable body 1, plant
Planting groove 2 and attachment device 3, the planting slot 2 and the attachment device 3 are arranged on the floatable body 1, institute
Attachment device 3 is stated for the connection between artificial floating island comprising connecting hole 3-1 and connecting shaft 3-2, as shown in Fig. 2, described
Connecting shaft 3-2 includes that detent protrusion a 3-2-1, the connecting hole 3-1 along the longitudinal direction is divided into small diameter part along the longitudinal direction
The diameter of 3-1-1 and large diameter part 3-1-2, the detent protrusion 3-2-1 are greater than the diameter of the small diameter part 3-1-1, are less than described
The diameter of large diameter part 3-1-2, the planting slot 2 are used for planting aquatic plants, for through the strip of the floatable body 1
Shape, 2 bottom of planting slot are provided with permeable mouth 4.It is adjacent when encountering stormy waves after artificial floating island monomer connects
Monomer between opposite can rotate by a certain angle around connecting shaft 3-2, to buffer stormy waves to the impact force of artificial floating island, reduce
The breakage of artificial floating island rotates angle less than 360 degree, can prevent artificial floating island from being thrown by stormy waves in this way.It will be multiple artificial floating
After island connects, each column manually swim to form interconnected elongated slot, and any position of elongated slot, which can place, to be planted in
Water plant in planting pot or planting bag is convenient for mechanized operation.
The attachment device 3 includes the connecting hole 3-1 and individual connecting shaft 3-2 being arranged on the floatable body,
The connecting hole 3-1 is arranged in four sides of the floatable body 1, and when connection, the connecting shaft 3-2 is inserted into the connecting hole 3-
The connection between artificial floating island monomer can be realized in 1.The small diameter part 3-1-1 is distributed 5/8 circumference.
The floatable body 1 includes left and right floating body, is connected between left and right floating body by connecting plate 5, described left and right
Floating body and the connecting plate 5 collectively constitute the planting slot 2, permeable mouth 2 are arranged on the connecting plate 5, permeable mouth 2 is
Hole or slot.
The connecting plate 5 is revolved between described two daughter board 5-1,5-2 by two daughter board 5-1,5-2 compositions being flexibly connected
Turn connection.When encountering stormy waves, described two daughter board 5-1,5-2 can buffer stormy waves to artificial floating island with relative rotation
Impact force.
Planting slot top is provided with clamping portion 6.The clamping portion 6 is clamped with plant growing pot, prevents plant
Planting pot is fallen down.
The artificial floating island adds expanded polystyrene (EPS), special expanded polystyrene (EPS) to add using fiber-reinforced plastic, stainless steel
The materials such as Special synthetic resin, salinization ethylene synthase resin, concrete are made.Side, the angle of the artificial floating island are set using fillet
Meter.
2 bottom of planting slot is additionally provided with high adsorption material, is removed by absorption, retention and co-precipitation
The pollutants such as iron, manganese in water;When harvesting to plant, these materials can be recycled together, realize high adsorption material
Replacement.
Track is additionally provided on the floatable body 1, small-sized cart or trailer can be moved along the track.
When plantation, one end of the planting slot by plant growing pot one by one be put into the planting slot
It is interior, plant growing pot is pushed forward with small-sized cart, it is subsequent to push being moved along for front, to realize plant growing pot
Placement, when harvesting, with small-sized cart by water plant along the planting slot toward being pushed forward, in the planting slot
Other end is collected.
Alternatively, being sequentially connected planting pot or planting bag, planting pot or planting bag are connected into a column, dragged by Mini type trailer
Dynamic form realizes placement and harvesting.
The present invention further provides the applications that above-mentioned artificial floating island is used for Water Ecological Recovery.For being contaminated water body, use
Above-mentioned artificial floating island is absorbed by the root system of plant by higher aquatic plants or terrestrial plant plant into waters or absorption is made
With, nitrogen, phosphorus and the organic pollution materials in water body are cut down, thus the measure of biotic control to purify water, while passing through harvest plant
Method the rich nutritive material in water body is moved away from into water body, improve water quality, create good water environment.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Belong to those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of, all answers
It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wind and wave resistance artificial floating island, which is characterized in that the artificial floating island includes floatable body, planting slot and company
Connection device, the planting slot and the attachment device are arranged on the floatable body, and the attachment device is used for people
Connection between work chinampa comprising connecting hole and connecting shaft, the connecting shaft include that a detent along the longitudinal direction is prominent
It rises, the connecting hole is divided into small diameter part and large diameter part along the longitudinal direction, and the diameter of the detent protrusion is greater than the small diameter part
Diameter, less than the diameter of the large diameter part, the planting slot is used for planting aquatic plants, for through the floatable body
Strip, the planting trench bottom is provided with permeable mouth.
2. wind and wave resistance artificial floating island according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the floatable body includes left and right floating
Body is connected by connecting plate between the left and right floating body, and the left and right floating body and the connecting plate collectively constitute described
Planting slot.
3. wind and wave resistance artificial floating island according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the connecting plate, which uses, has certain flexibility
Material be made.
4. wind and wave resistance artificial floating island according to claim 1, which is characterized in that planting slot top is provided with card
Socket part.
5. wind and wave resistance artificial floating island according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the connecting plate is by be flexibly connected two
Daughter board forms, and connection is rotated between described two daughter boards.
6. wind and wave resistance artificial floating island according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the attachment device includes being arranged described
Four sides of the floatable body are arranged in connecting hole and individual connecting shaft on floatable body, the connecting hole.
7. wind and wave resistance artificial floating island according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the artificial floating island is moulded using fibre strengthening
Material, stainless steel add expanded polystyrene (EPS), special expanded polystyrene (EPS) to add Special synthetic resin, salinization ethylene synthase resin or coagulation
Soil material is made.
8. wind and wave resistance artificial floating island according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the planting trench bottom is additionally provided with
High adsorption material.
9. wind and wave resistance artificial floating island according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with track on the floatable body.
10. the application of -9 described in any item wind and wave resistance artificial floating islands according to claim 1.
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Citations (12)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001008563A (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-16 | Takei Co Ltd | Floating mass |
CN203530026U (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-04-09 | 浙江爱迪曼水科技有限公司 | Combined type ecological floating island |
KR20170003882A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-01-10 | 정영환 | Floating type artificial island for planting aquatic plants |
CN206538608U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-10-03 | 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 | Rotate support component |
CN207235717U (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-04-17 | 厦门山都生态环境建设有限公司 | Water plant ecologic planting device for chinampa |
CN108840443A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-20 | 四川盈乾建设工程有限公司 | A method of lake is administered using ecological floating island |
CN108862608A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-23 | 四川盈乾建设工程有限公司 | A kind of river channel ecology adjusting chinampa structure |
CN108892244A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-27 | 四川盈乾建设工程有限公司 | The method that river channel ecology is administered using chinampa structure |
CN108946950A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-07 | 西安理工大学 | A kind of multifunction manual chinampa water purification system |
KR20190016386A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2019-02-18 | 주식회사 비엔에코 | Multi-function floating eco-island |
CN209053680U (en) * | 2018-11-18 | 2019-07-02 | 福建新鸿福电机有限公司 | A kind of generator set heat radiation device |
CN212024911U (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-11-27 | 湖南水天地环保科技有限公司 | Wind-wave-resistant artificial floating island |
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2019
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CN203530026U (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-04-09 | 浙江爱迪曼水科技有限公司 | Combined type ecological floating island |
KR20170003882A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-01-10 | 정영환 | Floating type artificial island for planting aquatic plants |
CN206538608U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-10-03 | 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 | Rotate support component |
KR20190016386A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2019-02-18 | 주식회사 비엔에코 | Multi-function floating eco-island |
CN207235717U (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-04-17 | 厦门山都生态环境建设有限公司 | Water plant ecologic planting device for chinampa |
CN108840443A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-20 | 四川盈乾建设工程有限公司 | A method of lake is administered using ecological floating island |
CN108862608A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-23 | 四川盈乾建设工程有限公司 | A kind of river channel ecology adjusting chinampa structure |
CN108892244A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-27 | 四川盈乾建设工程有限公司 | The method that river channel ecology is administered using chinampa structure |
CN108946950A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-07 | 西安理工大学 | A kind of multifunction manual chinampa water purification system |
CN209053680U (en) * | 2018-11-18 | 2019-07-02 | 福建新鸿福电机有限公司 | A kind of generator set heat radiation device |
CN212024911U (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-11-27 | 湖南水天地环保科技有限公司 | Wind-wave-resistant artificial floating island |
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