CN209602207U - A kind of creek, lake original position Ecosystem restoration system - Google Patents

A kind of creek, lake original position Ecosystem restoration system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209602207U
CN209602207U CN201822111005.8U CN201822111005U CN209602207U CN 209602207 U CN209602207 U CN 209602207U CN 201822111005 U CN201822111005 U CN 201822111005U CN 209602207 U CN209602207 U CN 209602207U
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China
Prior art keywords
floating bed
creek
frame
lake
original position
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CN201822111005.8U
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林进猛
梁燕芳
李利新
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GD GUONENG ZHONGLI ENTERPRISE CO Ltd
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GD GUONENG ZHONGLI ENTERPRISE CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources
    • Y02A20/402River restoration

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  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of creek, lake original position Ecosystem restoration system, it is biological floating bed in creek or lake including being randomly placed in, biological floating bed includes floating bed frame, kickboard, plant basket and biomembrane swing pipe, kickboard is fixed in the middle part of floating bed frame, multiple plantation through-holes are provided in kickboard, plantation basket is placed in the plantation through-hole, plant the hollow frame that basket includes solid bottom frame and is fixed on above solid bottom frame, open-work is uniformly arranged on hollow frame, planting soil is contained in solid bottom frame, water purification planting is on the planting soil, the bottom of floating bed frame is provided with a plurality of biomembrane swing pipe, biologic packing material is filled in biomembrane swing pipe.This creek, lake original position Ecosystem restoration system can effectively improve the efficiency of restoration of the ecosystem in such a way that biological floating bed plant purification, aquatile purification and microbial cleaning combine.

Description

A kind of creek, lake original position Ecosystem restoration system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Ecosystem restoration systems, and in particular to a kind of creek, lake original position Ecosystem restoration system.
Background technique
In-situ immobilization and showering can be divided on spatial position to the reparation of impaired water body.Restoration of the ecosystem skill in situ Art is intended to follow the course of nature, and strengthens the self-purification capacity of water body itself, restores the balance of the ecosystem in water body, has operation dimension Advantage at low cost is protected, is the focus and emphasis of current eutrophic water body Treatment process research and development.
Based technique for in-situ remediation is broadly divided into ecological reestablishment in situ, biology in situ recovery technique, fixation in situ chemistry and repairs Recovering technology etc..Domestic project mainly has ecological water plant and biologic packing material, ecology net using wide Treatment process in situ at present The technologies such as change, water surface plug-flow, aeration oxygen replenishing, graphene photocatalysis.Wherein ecological purification technology by the recovery of the ecosystem with System building can continue removal water pollutant, improve the ecological environment and landscape, play to the long-acting holding of impaired water quality Important guaranteeing role.Wherein, artificial floating bed technology, which has, does not account for soil separately, moves operation, is unpowered, few maintenance, use Amenities that service life is long, investment is low with operating cost, do not form secondary pollution, people can be created in conjunction with landscape is integrated with water, Promoted water resource utility value the features such as and be widely applied.
At present for polluted water body restoration of the ecosystem it is biological floating bed mainly have Overwater floating Lutao device, modularization floating bed, Continuous adjustable floating bed, continuous sedimentation formula floating bed, combined type floating bed etc., not only structure is complicated, but also governance efficiency is low, only passes through The mode that plant purification absorbs usually requires to spend tens talentes that can play the role of restoration of the ecosystem, and clean-up effect compared with Difference.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of creek, lake original position Ecosystem restoration system, pass through The mode that biological floating bed plant purification, aquatile purification and microbial cleaning combines can effectively improve restoration of the ecosystem Efficiency.
To realize above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model provides a kind of creek, lake original position Ecosystem restoration system, packet Include: be randomly placed in it is biological floating bed in creek or lake, it is described it is biological floating bed include floating bed frame, kickboard, plantation basket and life Object film swing pipe, the kickboard are fixed in the middle part of floating bed frame, and multiple plantation through-holes are provided in kickboard, and plantation basket is placed on described kind It plants in through-hole, the hollow frame that the plantation basket includes solid bottom frame and is fixed on above solid bottom frame, on hollow frame uniformly Open-work is set, and planting soil is contained in solid bottom frame, and on the planting soil, the bottom of the floating bed frame is set water purification planting It is equipped with a plurality of biomembrane swing pipe, is filled with biologic packing material in the biomembrane swing pipe.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it can be arranged at random due to biological floating bed, it is very easy to use, it is with strong points, it can be with Emphasis is placed on the region that damage ratio is more serious in creek or lake, floating bed frame and kickboard and provides buoyancy to be biological floating bed, leads to It crosses the water purification plant being planted in plantation basket and realizes purification to water body, effectively remove the nitrogen and phosphorus element in water body, while in order to Enhance water purification plant water purification effect, it is special select bottom frame be it is solid, frame is hollow plantation basket, planting soil is placed on solid bottom The loss of planting soil can be prevented in frame, the root of water purification plant can extend outwardly through the open-work of hollow frame and direct and water Body contact, so as to enhance the efficiency of water purification, in order to further improve water purification efficiency, the special bottom in floating bed frame is arranged Have a plurality of biomembrane swing pipe, and fill biologic packing material in biomembrane swing pipe, by combination biologic packing material, launch in creek or Aquatile in lake, as far as possible by micro- food chain elongation, to promote microenvironment bio-diversity, to realize promotion, restore Impaired water body self-repairing capability makes the removal of pollutant by being changed into plant, filler, microorganism collective effect based on plant, To effectively improve the efficiency of restoration of the ecosystem.
Preferably, the floating bed frame includes pvc pipe, and filled plastics bottle in the pvc pipe, pvc pipe corrosion resistance is strong, passes through Filled plastics bottle can effectively improve the buoyancy of floating bed frame in pvc pipe.
Preferably, the water purification plant is one of swamp cabbage, calamus, water spinach, thaliadeabata and cyperus alternifolius or two Kind or more, water purification plant plays very important effect in biological floating bed system, swamp cabbage, calamus, water spinach, thaliadeabata and Cyperus alternifolius is all the water purification plant with good purifying water effect, and is particularly suitable for raw in the warmer ecological environment of southern weather It is long.
Preferably, the water purification plant is one of fluffy duckweed grass, duckweed, water lily, canna glauca, reed and Lythrum salicaria Or it is two or more, fluffy duckweed grass, duckweed, water lily, canna glauca, reed and Lythrum salicaria are that the preferable water purification of cold resistance is planted Object, and the big and black smelly water body suitable for variation water quality.
A kind of creek provided by the utility model, the beneficial effect of lake original position Ecosystem restoration system are: this creek, lake Pool Ecosystem restoration system in situ is very easy to use by arranging biological floating bed progress restoration of the ecosystem in situ at random, with strong points, It can be placed on the region that damage ratio is more serious in creek or lake with emphasis, pass through combined water purifying plant, biologic packing material and throwing The aquatile being placed in creek or lake, as far as possible by micro- food chain elongation, to promote microenvironment bio-diversity, with reality It now promoted, restore impaired water body self-repairing capability, make the removal of pollutant by being changed into plant, filler, micro- life based on plant Object collective effect, to effectively improve the efficiency of restoration of the ecosystem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram biological floating bed in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that basket is planted in the utility model.
In figure: 1, creek or lake;2, biological floating bed;21, floating bed frame;211, pvc pipe;212, plastic bottle;22, it floats Plate;23, basket is planted;231, solid bottom frame;232, hollow frame;233, open-work;24, water purification plant;25, biomembrane swing pipe.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clear, complete description, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Ordinary people in the field's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to The protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment: a kind of creek, lake original position Ecosystem restoration system.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, a kind of creek, lake original position Ecosystem restoration system, comprising: be randomly placed in creek or lake Biological floating bed 2 in 1, described biological floating bed 2 include floating bed frame 21, kickboard 22, plantation basket 23 and biomembrane swing pipe 25, described Kickboard 22 is fixed on 21 middle part of floating bed frame, and kickboard 22 uses polyethylene material, and floating bed frame 21 includes pvc pipe 211, described Filled plastics bottle 212 in pvc pipe 211,211 corrosion resistance of pvc pipe is strong, can be with by the filled plastics bottle 212 in pvc pipe 211 The buoyancy of floating bed frame 21 is effectively improved, setting is placed on the plantation through-hole there are four through-hole, plantation basket 23 is planted in kickboard 22 Interior, the plantation basket 23 includes solid bottom frame 231 and the hollow frame 232 for being fixed on solid 231 top of bottom frame, hollow frame Open-work 233 is uniformly arranged on 232, planting soil is contained in solid bottom frame 231, planting soil can be prevented to be lost, water purification plant 24 It is planted on the planting soil, open-work 233 is arranged in hollow 232 surface of frame, in this way, which the root of water purification plant 24 can penetrate The open-work 233 of hollow frame 232 extends outwardly and directly contacts with water body, so as to enhance the efficiency of water purification, the floating bed The bottom of frame 21 is provided with a plurality of biomembrane swing pipe 25, is filled with biological carbon or biological feedstuff etc. in the biomembrane swing pipe 25 Biologic packing material.
In the present embodiment, it can arrange at random due to biological floating bed 2, it is very easy to use, it is with strong points, it can be put with emphasis It sets the region that damage ratio is more serious in creek or lake 1, floating bed frame 21 and kickboard 22 and provides buoyancy for biological floating bed 2, lead to Purification of the realization of water purification plant 24 being planted in plantation basket 23 to water body is crossed, effectively removes the nitrogen and phosphorus element in water body, simultaneously In order to enhance the water purification effect of water purification plant 24, special to select bottom frame be solid, frame is hollow plantation basket 23, and planting soil is placed The loss of planting soil can be prevented in solid bottom frame 231, the root of water purification plant 24 can penetrate the open-work of hollow frame 232 233 extend outwardly and directly imitate with water body contact so as to enhance the efficiency of water purification in order to further improve water purification Rate, spy is provided with a plurality of biomembrane swing pipe 25 in the bottom of floating bed frame 21, and fills biologic packing material in biomembrane swing pipe 25, leads to Combination biologic packing material, the aquatile and water purification plant 24 launched in creek or lake are crossed, as far as possible by micro- food chain Extend, to promote microenvironment bio-diversity, to realize promotion, restore impaired water body self-repairing capability, makes going for pollutant Except by being changed into plant, filler, microorganism collective effect based on plant, to effectively improve the efficiency of restoration of the ecosystem.
In the present embodiment, water purification plant 24 plays very important effect, water purification plant in entire Ecosystem restoration system 24 can according to local weather perhaps water quality selected when the creek of processing or lake 1 be located at south China weather compared with When warm ecological environment, water purification plant 24 can choose one of swamp cabbage, calamus, water spinach, thaliadeabata and cyperus alternifolius or Person is two or more, when perhaps lake 1 is located at the more cold ecological environment of northern China weather to the creek of processing or water quality When fluctuating big and black smelly water body, water purification plant 24 be can choose as fluffy duckweed grass, duckweed, water lily, canna glauca, reed and thousand Bend one of dish or two or more.
This creek, lake original position Ecosystem restoration system carry out restoration of the ecosystem in situ by arranging biological floating bed 2 at random, use It is very convenient, it is with strong points, the region that damage ratio is more serious in creek or lake 1 can be placed on emphasis, and pass through combination The aquatile of water purification plant 24, biologic packing material and dispensing in creek or lake, as far as possible by micro- food chain elongation, with Microenvironment bio-diversity is promoted, to realize promotion, restore impaired water body self-repairing capability, makes the removal of pollutant by plant Based on be changed into plant, filler, microorganism collective effect, to effectively improve the efficiency of restoration of the ecosystem.
The above be the utility model preferred embodiment, but the utility model should not be limited to the embodiment and Attached drawing disclosure of that is all fallen so all do not depart from the lower equivalent or modification completed of spirit disclosed in the utility model Enter the range of the utility model protection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of creek, lake original position Ecosystem restoration system, characterized by comprising: be randomly placed in creek or lake It is biological floating bed, it is described it is biological floating bed include floating bed frame, kickboard, plantation basket and biomembrane swing pipe, the kickboard be fixed on floating bed frame Middle part is provided with multiple plantation through-holes in kickboard, and plantation basket is placed in the plantation through-hole, and the plantation basket includes solid bottom Frame and the hollow frame being fixed on above solid bottom frame are uniformly arranged open-work on hollow frame, and planting soil is contained in solid bottom frame Interior, for water purification planting on the planting soil, the bottom of the floating bed frame is provided with a plurality of biomembrane swing pipe, the biomembrane Biologic packing material is filled in swing pipe.
2. creek as described in claim 1, lake original position Ecosystem restoration system, it is characterised in that: the floating bed frame includes PVC It manages, filled plastics bottle in the pvc pipe.
3. creek as described in claim 1, lake original position Ecosystem restoration system, it is characterised in that: the water purification plant is water One of water spinach, calamus, water spinach, thaliadeabata and cyperus alternifolius are two or more.
4. creek as described in claim 1, lake original position Ecosystem restoration system, it is characterised in that: the water purification plant is fluffy One of duckweed grass, duckweed, water lily, canna glauca, reed and Lythrum salicaria are two or more.
CN201822111005.8U 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of creek, lake original position Ecosystem restoration system Active CN209602207U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110818089A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-21 吉林建筑大学 Cable bridge type ecological floating bed
CN112194317A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-01-08 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Lake end discharge port purification system
CN113575405A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-02 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Wind-wave-resistant salt-tolerant emergent aquatic plant planting device and method
CN113597842A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-05 深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司凡口铅锌矿 Method for recovering vegetation in tailings pond without covering soil
CN115028270A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-09 深圳市环境科学研究院 Floating bed suitable for ecological damage of rain source type river channel and application
CN115336484A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-11-15 上海园林(集团)有限公司 Small watershed river channel treatment ecological system restoration device and restoration process

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110818089A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-21 吉林建筑大学 Cable bridge type ecological floating bed
CN112194317A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-01-08 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Lake end discharge port purification system
CN113597842A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-05 深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司凡口铅锌矿 Method for recovering vegetation in tailings pond without covering soil
CN113575405A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-02 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Wind-wave-resistant salt-tolerant emergent aquatic plant planting device and method
CN115336484A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-11-15 上海园林(集团)有限公司 Small watershed river channel treatment ecological system restoration device and restoration process
CN115028270A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-09 深圳市环境科学研究院 Floating bed suitable for ecological damage of rain source type river channel and application

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