CN110270063A - A kind of Cardiological respiratory training device and training method - Google Patents

A kind of Cardiological respiratory training device and training method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110270063A
CN110270063A CN201910628816.1A CN201910628816A CN110270063A CN 110270063 A CN110270063 A CN 110270063A CN 201910628816 A CN201910628816 A CN 201910628816A CN 110270063 A CN110270063 A CN 110270063A
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China
Prior art keywords
respiration
ball
bin
connector
respiratory training
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CN201910628816.1A
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CN110270063B (en
Inventor
陈士芳
杨新利
刘智华
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/18Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Cardiological respiratory training devices and training method, existing such respiratory training device generally uses the judgement of three respiration bins progress respiratory training standards, respiration ball movable up and down is also installed inside three respiration bins, the ascensional range of respiration ball determines respiratory training standard when being blown using patient, since there are gaps between respiration ball and respiration bin inner wall, to there is gas to leak in air blowing process from gap location, it is easy to cause training nonstandard, and existing such respiratory training device can not provide for medical staff according to the crowd of different physical fitness the problem of determining respiratory training standard.Including cabinet and the first respiration bin being provided at its inner portion, the second respiration bin, third respiration bin, pedestal is arranged in the chassis bottom, the cabinet inside is additionally provided with side storehouse, air inlet storehouse, the air inlet position in storehouse is equipped with the stripper plate being connected with spring inside the side storehouse between side storehouse, the first respiration bin.

Description

A kind of Cardiological respiratory training device and training method
Technical field
The present invention relates to respiratory training field of tool, and in particular to a kind of Cardiological respiratory training device and training side Method.
Background technique
Respiratory training device is the common rehabilitation medical auxiliary tool of Cardiological, is provided using respiratory training device for patient Respiratory training, so that patient be assisted to carry out cardiopulmonary rehabilitation.But there are still one when in use for existing such respiratory training device Determine defect, existing general three respiration bins of use carry out the judgement of respiratory training standard, are also equipped with inside three respiration bins Respiration ball movable up and down, the ascensional range of respiration ball determines respiratory training standard when being blown using patient, due to breathing There are gaps between ball and respiration bin inner wall, to there is gas to leak in air blowing process from gap location, are easy to cause training not Standard, and existing such respiratory training device can not provide according to the crowd of different physical fitness for medical staff and determine Respiratory training standard.
The patent of Publication No. CN104208845B discloses a kind of respiratory training device, compared with the application text, comparison The gas control valve that file provides can not solve what the application text was proposed: existing such respiratory training device generally uses three A respiration bin carries out the judgement of respiratory training standard, is also equipped with respiration ball movable up and down inside three respiration bins, utilizes The ascensional range of respiration ball determines respiratory training standard when patient blows, between exist between respiration ball and respiration bin inner wall Gap is easy to cause training nonstandard to there is gas to leak in air blowing process from gap location, and existing such breathing instruction The problem of determining respiratory training standard can not be provided for medical staff according to the crowd of different physical fitness by practicing device.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Cardiological respiratory training devices and training method, can solve existing Such respiratory training device generally uses the judgement of three respiration bins progress respiratory training standards, also installs inside three respiration bins There is respiration ball movable up and down, the ascensional range of respiration ball determines respiratory training standard when blowing using patient, due to exhaling There are gaps between suction ball and respiration bin inner wall, to there is gas to leak in air blowing process from gap location, are easy to cause training It is nonstandard, and existing such respiratory training device can not provide according to the crowd of different physical fitness for medical staff and sentence The problem of determining respiratory training standard.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Cardiological respiratory training device, including cabinet and the first respiration bin being provided at its inner portion, the second respiration bin, Pedestal is arranged in third respiration bin, the chassis bottom, and the cabinet inside is additionally provided with side storehouse, air inlet storehouse, the air inlet position in storehouse Between side storehouse, the first respiration bin, the stripper plate being connected with spring, and the side storehouse and third are installed inside the side storehouse Respiration bin is connected, and air inlet orlop portion is provided with air inlet, is connected with an admission line on the air inlet, it is described into Feed channel tail end is connected with breathing mouth, and the enclosure top is provided with one for picking and placing the collet of admission line;
First respiration bin bottom is provided with the first air inlet, and first air inlet bottom passes through a connecting tube and air inlet Mouth is connected, and the first connector is provided at the top of first respiration bin, and first connector passes through a conduit and second The second air inlet at the top of respiration bin is connected, and the first respiration ball, second breathing are equipped with inside first respiration bin Orlop portion is provided with the second connector, and the second respiration ball is equipped with inside second respiration bin, and second connector is logical It crosses Lian Yigen conduit to be connected with the third air inlet of third respiration bin bottom, be provided with and side storehouse at the top of the third respiration bin The third connector being connected is equipped with third respiration ball inside the third respiration bin;
The first respiration ball top, the second respiration ball bottom are respectively connected with first bellows, first bellows one End is respectively connected with connector, a hard contact is equipped on the connector, first connector and the second connector inside are One small air pump is installed, the Pneumatic extension for closing conduit in the initial state is connected on the small air pump side wall Second bellows, second bellows one are respectively connected on sealing plate, first connector and the second connector side wall End is connected with Miniature Power Unit, is provided with touching slot in the middle part of the Miniature Power Unit side wall, during the touching slot position is separated in one Disconnected conducting rod medium position, described interruption conducting rod one end is connected by conducting wire with Miniature Power Unit, and the interruption conducting rod The other end is connected by another conducting wire with small air pump.
Preferably, first respiration ball, the second respiration ball, third respiration ball, be provided on the outer wall of stripper plate two sides Sliding block is provided with the cunning pearl that a row is against on the inner wall of storehouse on the slider side wall, is in contact between sliding pearl and sliding pearl and respiration bin The uniform coating lubricating oil of inner wall.
Preferably, first respiration ball is initially positioned in the first respiration bin bottom, position when second respiration ball is initial There are enough air pressures, the third breathing in the second respiration bin inner space at the top of the second respiration bin, and below the second respiration ball Ball is initially positioned in third respiration bin bottom.
Preferably, first respiration ball, the second respiration ball, third respiration ball are breathed with the first respiration bin, second respectively It is flexibly connected between storehouse, third respiration bin inner wall, and the first respiration ball, the second respiration ball, third respiration ball are living up and down in storehouse It is not rotated when dynamic.
Preferably, the hard contact is adapted with touching slot diameter, and position is corresponding.
Preferably, after the hard contact on first respiration ball is in contact with touching slot, Miniature Power Unit is the first connector Small air pump be powered, after the hard contact on second respiration ball is in contact with touching slot, Miniature Power Unit is the second connector Small air pump be powered.
Preferably, first respiration bin, the second respiration bin, sealing and gas-tight inside third respiration bin.
A kind of respiratory training method of Cardiological respiratory training device, specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: needing the patient of respiratory training to remove admission line, and from breathing mouth toward admission line inside blow, work as patient When for child or the poor personnel of constitution, need to only it use the first respiration bin that can carry out respiratory training, the gas in air blowing process It blows from admission line toward air inlet, and is oriented to the first air inlet from connecting tube, the gas then imported from the first air inlet drives First respiration ball rises inside the first respiration bin, and medical staff observes lifting width of first respiration ball inside the first respiration bin Degree and maximum rising degree, and it is suitable for providing the position that the first respiration ball is reached lower than maximum height 2-3cm when patient blows The blow-out position of its respiratory training is closed, patient is in subsequent respiratory training according to this standard;
Step 2: when patient is a middle-aged person or physical health personnel, gas is driven on the first respiration ball in air blowing process It is raised to inside the touching slot of hard contact the first connector of access of the first respiration ball and continues to blow, at this point, the first connector is small Type power initiation small air pump drives the Pneumatic extension sealing plate of the first connector to shrink and opens the first connection using small air pump Mouthful, the first respiration bin is connected with the second respiration bin at this time, thus gas can gas inside the first respiration bin can be along Conduit imports the second air inlet and enters the second respiration bin, to drive the second respiration ball living up and down inside the second respiration bin Dynamic, medical staff observes heave amplitude and maximum decline degree of second respiration ball inside the second respiration bin, and provides trouble It is the blow-out position for being suitble to its respiratory training, Huan Zhe that the second respiration ball, which is reached higher than maximum down position 2-3cm, when person blows Subsequent respiratory training is according to this standard, and patient is controlled small after completing a whole set of training using external controller Type air pump drives Pneumatic extension sealing plate to reset, and uses for subsequent user;
Step 3: when patient is the strong personnel such as long-term body-building of constitution, the second respiration ball drops to the in air blowing process Continue to blow when on the touching slot that the hard contact of two respiration balls accesses on the second connector, medical staff observes third respiration ball and exists Heave amplitude and maximum rising degree inside third respiration bin, and provide third respiration ball when patient blows and reach lower than most Big height 2-3cm is the blow-out position for being suitble to its respiratory training, patient in subsequent respiratory training according to this standard, complete After air blowing, patient only uses nasal cavity air-breathing, and respiration ball can automatically reset under the influence of air pressure in patient inspiration, suffers from Person is resetted using external controller control small air pump driving Pneumatic extension sealing plate, is made for subsequent after completing a whole set of training User uses.
The invention has the benefit that due to being installed respectively inside the first respiration bin, the second respiration bin, third respiration bin First respiration ball, the second respiration ball, third respiration ball, the first respiration ball are mounted on the bottom of the first respiration bin, the first respiration ball There is enough gas in first respiration bin inner space of top, and the second respiration ball is mounted at the top of the second respiration bin, the second breathing There is the gas of the second respiration ball holding position of support enough in the second respiration bin inner space below ball, and third respiration ball is mounted on There is enough gas inside third respiration bin above third respiration bin bottom, side storehouse and third respiration ball, so that dress It sets when in use, when patient is child or the poor personnel of constitution, need to only use the first respiration bin that can carry out respiratory training, Gas is blown from admission line toward air inlet in air blowing process, and is oriented to the first air inlet from connecting tube, then from the first air inlet The gas that mouth imports drives the first respiration ball to rise inside the first respiration bin, and medical staff observes the first respiration ball and exhales first The heave amplitude and maximum rising degree inside storehouse are inhaled, and provides the first respiration ball when patient blows and reaches lower than maximum height The position of 2-3cm is the blow-out position for being suitble to its respiratory training, and patient is in subsequent respiratory training according to this standard;
When patient is a middle-aged person or physical health personnel, gas drives the first respiration ball to rise to first in air blowing process Continue to blow inside the touching slot of hard contact the first connector of access of respiration ball, at this point, the Miniature Power Unit of the first connector opens Dynamic small air pump drives the Pneumatic extension sealing plate of the first connector to shrink and opens the first connector, at this time using small air pump First respiration bin is connected with the second respiration bin, thus gas can the gas inside the first respiration bin can be imported along conduit Second air inlet simultaneously enters the second respiration bin, thus drive the second respiration ball up and down inside the second respiration bin, medical care people Member's heave amplitude of the second respiration ball of observation inside the second respiration bin and maximum decline degree, and provide when patient blows the It is the blow-out position for being suitble to its respiratory training that two respiration balls, which are reached higher than maximum down position 2-3cm, and patient is in subsequent breathing Training is according to this standard;
As the patient such as personnel of long-term body-building strong for constitution, the second respiration ball drops to the second respiration ball in air blowing process Hard contact access the second connector on touching slot on when continue to blow, medical staff observe third respiration ball third breathe Heave amplitude and maximum rising degree inside storehouse, and provide third respiration ball when patient blows and reach lower than maximum height 2- 3cm is the blow-out position for being suitble to its respiratory training, patient in subsequent respiratory training according to this standard so that device makes The crowd that used time can be applied not only to a variety of different constitutions carries out respiratory training, and can facilitate medical staff to patient into Row guidance;
Due to being mounted on sliding block and sliding pearl in the first respiration ball, the second respiration ball, third respiration ball two sides outer wall, at the same it is each A storehouse inner wall is coated with lubricating oil, to not only make respiration ball not can rotate during rise and fall and metal touching occur Point can not accurately access the situation inside touching slot, and the cunning pearl cooperation lubricating oil being in contact can seal sliding block and storehouse inner wall it Between gap, avoid gas leakage and cause respiratory training is non-type to happen.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the first respiration ball structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the first connector structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the second respiration bin schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention enables the second respiration bin;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention enables third respiration bin;
In figure: 1, cabinet;2, pedestal;3, side storehouse;4, air inlet storehouse;5, the first respiration bin;6, the second respiration bin;7, third breathes Storehouse;8, admission line;9, collet;10, mouth is breathed;11, air inlet;12, connecting tube;13, the first air inlet;14, the first breathing Ball;15, the first connector;16, conduit;17, the second air inlet;18, the second respiration ball;19, the second connector;20, third into Port;21, third respiration ball;22, third connector;23, spring;24, stripper plate;25, the first bellows;26, connector;27, Hard contact;28, small air pump;29, Pneumatic extension sealing plate;30, the second bellows;31, Miniature Power Unit;32, conducting rod is interrupted; 33, slot is touched;34, sliding block;35, sliding pearl.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described reality Applying example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general Logical technical staff all other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to what the present invention protected Range.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-7, a kind of Cardiological respiratory training device, including cabinet 1 and is provided at its inner portion First respiration bin 5, the second respiration bin 6, third respiration bin 7,1 bottom of cabinet are arranged pedestal 2, are additionally provided with side storehouse inside cabinet 1 3, air inlet storehouse 4, air inlet storehouse 4 are located between side storehouse 3, the first respiration bin 5, be equipped with inside side storehouse 3 be connected with spring 23 squeeze Pressing plate 24, and side storehouse 3 is connected with third respiration bin 7,4 bottom of air inlet storehouse is provided with air inlet 11, is connected on air inlet 11 A piece admission line 8,8 tail end of admission line are connected with breathing mouth 10, and one is provided at the top of cabinet 1 for picking and placing admission line 8 collet 9;
First respiration bin, 5 bottom is provided with the first air inlet 13, and 13 bottom of the first air inlet passes through a connecting tube 12 and air inlet Mouth 11 is connected, and the first connector 15 is provided at the top of the first respiration bin 5, and the first connector 15 passes through a conduit 16 and second Second air inlet 17 at 6 top of respiration bin is connected, and the first respiration ball 14, the second respiration bin 6 are equipped with inside the first respiration bin 5 Bottom is provided with the second connector 19, and the second respiration ball 18 is equipped with inside the second respiration bin 6, and the second connector 19 passes through company A piece conduit 16 is connected with the third air inlet 20 of 7 bottom of third respiration bin, is provided at the top of third respiration bin 7 and side storehouse 3 The third connector 22 being connected is equipped with third respiration ball 21 inside third respiration bin 7;
First respiration ball, 14 top, 18 bottom of the second respiration ball are respectively connected with first bellows 25, the first bellows 25 1 End is respectively connected with connector 26, is equipped with a hard contact 27 on connector 26, inside the first connector 15 and the second connector 19 It is mounted on a small air pump 28, one is connected on 28 side wall of small air pump and closes the pneumatic of conduit 16 in the initial state Stretch sealing plate 29, is respectively connected with second bellows 30, the second ripple on 19 side wall of the first connector 15 and the second connector 30 one end of pipe is connected with Miniature Power Unit 31, and touching slot 33 is provided in the middle part of 31 side wall of Miniature Power Unit, and touching slot 33, which is located in one, to be interrupted 32 medium position of interruption conducting rod opened interrupts 32 one end of conducting rod and is connected by conducting wire with Miniature Power Unit 31, and interrupts and lead 32 other end of electric pole is connected by another conducting wire with small air pump 28.
First respiration ball 14, third respiration ball 21, is provided with sliding block on 24 two sides outer wall of stripper plate at second respiration ball 18 34, it is provided with the cunning pearl 35 that a row is against on the inner wall of storehouse on 34 side wall of sliding block, is in contact and breathes between sliding pearl 35 and sliding pearl 35 The uniform coating lubricating oil of storehouse inner wall.
First respiration ball 14 is initially positioned in 5 bottom of the first respiration bin, and the second respiration ball 18 is initially positioned in the second breathing 6 top of storehouse, and there are enough air pressures in 18 lower section 6 inner space of the second respiration bin of the second respiration ball, when third respiration ball 21 is initial Positioned at 7 bottom of third respiration bin.
First respiration ball 14, the second respiration ball 18, third respiration ball 21 respectively with the first respiration bin 5, the second respiration bin 6, Be flexibly connected between 7 inner wall of third respiration bin, and the first respiration ball 14, the second respiration ball 18, third respiration ball 21 in storehouse on It is not rotated when lower activity.
Hard contact 27 is adapted with touching 33 diameter of slot, and position is corresponding.
After hard contact 27 on first respiration ball 14 is in contact with touching slot 33, Miniature Power Unit 31 is the first connector 15 Small air pump 28 is powered, and after the hard contact 27 on the second respiration ball 18 is in contact with touching slot 33, Miniature Power Unit 31 is the second company The small air pump 28 of interface 19 is powered.
First respiration bin 5, the second respiration bin 6, sealing and gas-tight inside third respiration bin 7.
A kind of respiratory training method of Cardiological respiratory training device, specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: needing the patient of respiratory training to remove admission line 8, and from breathing mouth 10 toward admission line 8 inside blow, when When patient is child or constitution poor personnel, need to only it use the first respiration bin 5 that can carry out respiratory training, in air blowing process Gas is blown from admission line 8 toward air inlet 11, and is oriented to the first air inlet 13 from connecting tube 12, is then led from the first air inlet 13 The gas entered drives the first respiration ball 14 to rise inside the first respiration bin 5, and medical staff observes the first respiration ball 14 first Heave amplitude and maximum rising degree inside respiration bin 5, and provide the first respiration ball 14 when patient blows and reach lower than most The position of big height 2-3cm is the blow-out position for being suitble to its respiratory training, and patient is according to this standard in subsequent respiratory training It can;
Step 2: when patient is a middle-aged person or physical health personnel, gas drives the first respiration ball 14 in air blowing process It rises to inside the touching slot 33 of the first connector 15 of access of hard contact 27 of the first respiration ball 14 and continues to blow, at this point, first The Miniature Power Unit 31 of connector 15 starts small air pump 28, drives the Pneumatic extension of the first connector 15 to seal using small air pump 28 Plate 29 shrinks and opens the first connector 15, and the first respiration bin 5 is connected with the second respiration bin 6 at this time, so that gas can the Gas inside one respiration bin 5 can import the second air inlet 17 along conduit 16 and enter the second respiration bin 6, to drive the Two respiration balls 18 are up and down in 6 inside of the second respiration bin, and medical staff observes the second respiration ball 18 inside the second respiration bin 6 Heave amplitude and maximum decline degree, and provide the second respiration ball 18 when patient blows and reach and be higher than maximum down position 2- 3cm is the blow-out position for being suitble to its respiratory training, and patient is in subsequent respiratory training according to this standard, and patient is complete After the whole series training, Pneumatic extension sealing plate 29 is driven to reset using external controller control small air pump 28, for subsequent use Person uses;
Step 3: as the patient such as personnel of long-term body-building strong for constitution, the second respiration ball 18 drops in air blowing process Continue to blow when on the touching slot 33 that the hard contact 27 of the second respiration ball 18 accesses on the second connector 19, medical staff's observation the Heave amplitude and maximum rising degree of three respiration balls 21 inside third respiration bin 7, and provide third when patient blows and exhale It is the blow-out position for being suitble to its respiratory training that suction ball 21, which is reached lower than maximum height 2-3cm, and patient presses in subsequent respiratory training Standard like this, after completing to blow, patient only uses nasal cavity air-breathing, effect of the respiration ball in air pressure in patient inspiration Under can automatically reset, patient is driven using external controller control small air pump 28 and is pneumatically stretched after completing a whole set of training Contracting sealing plate 29 resets, and uses for subsequent user.
The invention has the benefit that due to distinguishing inside the first respiration bin 5, the second respiration bin 6, third respiration bin 7 First respiration ball 14, the second respiration ball 18, third respiration ball 21 are installed, the first respiration ball 14 is mounted on the bottom of the first respiration bin 5 There is enough gas in first respiration bin, 5 inner space in portion, 14 top of the first respiration ball, and the second respiration ball 18 is mounted on second and exhales 6 top of storehouse is inhaled, there is support 18 holding position of the second respiration ball enough in 6 inner space of the second respiration bin of 18 lower section of the second respiration ball Gas, third respiration ball 21 is mounted on 7 bottom of third respiration bin, the third respiration bin 7 of 21 top of side storehouse 3 and third respiration ball There is enough gas in inside, so that device is when in use, when patient is child or the poor personnel of constitution, need to only make Respiratory training can be carried out with the first respiration bin 5, gas is blown from admission line 8 toward air inlet 11 in air blowing process, and from even Adapter tube 12 is oriented to the first air inlet 13, and the gas then imported from the first air inlet 13 drives the first respiration ball 14 in the first breathing Rise inside storehouse 5, medical staff observes heave amplitude and maximum upper lift of first respiration ball 14 inside the first respiration bin 5 Degree, and providing the position that the first respiration ball 14 is reached lower than maximum height 2-3cm when patient blows is to be suitble to its respiratory training Blow-out position, patient is in subsequent respiratory training according to this standard;
When patient is a middle-aged person or physical health personnel, gas drives the first respiration ball 14 to rise to the in air blowing process Continue to blow inside the touching slot 33 of the first connector 15 of access of hard contact 27 of one respiration ball 14, at this point, the first connector 15 Miniature Power Unit 31 start small air pump 28, utilize small air pump 28 drive the first connector 15 Pneumatic extension sealing plate 29 shrink And the first connector 15 is opened, the first respiration bin 5 is connected with the second respiration bin 6 at this time, so that gas being capable of the first respiration bin 5 Internal gas can import the second air inlet 17 along conduit 16 and enter the second respiration bin 6, to drive the second respiration ball 18 is up and down in 6 inside of the second respiration bin, and medical staff observes lifting width of second respiration ball 18 inside the second respiration bin 6 Degree and maximum decline degree, and provide the second respiration ball 18 when patient blows and reach that be higher than maximum down position 2-3cm be suitable The blow-out position of its respiratory training is closed, patient is in subsequent respiratory training according to this standard;
As the patient such as personnel of long-term body-building strong for constitution, the second respiration ball 18 drops to the second breathing in air blowing process Continue to blow when on the touching slot 33 that the hard contact 27 of ball 18 accesses on the second connector 19, medical staff observes third respiration ball 21 heave amplitude and maximum rising degree inside third respiration bin 7, and provide third respiration ball 21 when patient blows and arrive Up to being the blow-out position for being suitble to its respiratory training lower than maximum height 2-3cm, patient is in subsequent respiratory training according to this standard , so that the crowd that device can be applied not only to a variety of different constitutions when in use carries out respiratory training, and can be square Just medical staff instructs patient;
Due to being mounted on sliding block 34 in the first respiration ball 14, the second respiration ball 18,21 two sides outer wall of third respiration ball and sliding Pearl 35, while each storehouse inner wall is coated with lubricating oil, so that respiration ball not only be made not can rotate during rise and fall And situation about touching inside slot 33 can not accurately be accessed by hard contact 27 occur, and the cunning pearl 35 being in contact cooperates lubricating oil can The gap between sliding block 34 and storehouse inner wall is sealed, gas leakage is avoided and causes respiratory training is non-type to happen.
In the use of the present invention, firstly, being assembled to whole device, by the air inlet 11 of 4 bottom of air inlet storehouse and air inlet Pipeline 8 is connected, and admission line 8 is fixed on collet 9 after connection, then in the first respiration bin 5, the second respiration bin 6, third First respiration ball 14, the second respiration ball 18, third respiration ball 21 are installed respectively, the first respiration ball 14 is mounted on inside respiration bin 7 The bottom of first respiration bin 5,5 inner space of the first respiration bin injection of 14 top of the first respiration ball after the installation of the first respiration ball 14 Enough gas, the second respiration ball 18 are mounted on the top of the second respiration bin 6, second exhaling below after the installation of the second respiration ball 18 The gas of 6 inner space of storehouse injection support 18 holding position of the second respiration ball enough is inhaled, third respiration ball 21 is mounted on third and exhales 7 bottom of storehouse is inhaled, it is sufficient that third respiration ball 21 installs injection inside the third respiration bin 7 of 21 top of rear side storehouse 3 and third respiration ball Enough gas, and the controller (model are as follows: CPM1A is connected) by two small air pumps 28 with outside, after the completion It comes into operation.Firstly, it is necessary to the patient of respiratory training removes admission line 8, and from breathing mouth 10 toward admission line 8 inside blow Gas need to only use the first respiration bin 5 that can carry out respiratory training, blow when patient is child or the poor personnel of constitution Gas is blown from admission line 8 toward air inlet 11 in the process, and is oriented to the first air inlet 13 from connecting tube 12, then from the first air inlet The gases that mouth 13 imports drive the first respiration balls 14 to rise inside the first respiration bin 5, and medical staff observes the first respiration ball 14 Heave amplitude and maximum rising degree inside the first respiration bin 5, and provide the first respiration ball 14 when patient blows and reach Position lower than maximum height 2-3cm is the blow-out position for being suitble to its respiratory training, and patient is in subsequent respiratory training according to this Standard;When patient is a middle-aged person or physical health personnel, gas is driven on the first respiration ball 14 in air blowing process It is raised to inside the touching slot 33 of the first connector 15 of access of hard contact 27 of the first respiration ball 14 and continues to blow, at this point, first connects The Miniature Power Unit 31 of interface 15 starts small air pump 28, and the Pneumatic extension sealing plate of the first connector 15 is driven using small air pump 28 29 shrink and open the first connector 15, and the first respiration bin 5 is connected with the second respiration bin 6 at this time, so that gas can first Gas inside respiration bin 5 can import the second air inlet 17 along conduit 16 and enter the second respiration bin 6, to drive second Respiration ball 18 is up and down in 6 inside of the second respiration bin, and medical staff observes the second respiration ball 18 inside the second respiration bin 6 Heave amplitude and maximum decline degree, and provide the second respiration ball 18 when patient blows and reach and be higher than maximum down position 2- 3cm is the blow-out position for being suitble to its respiratory training, and patient is in subsequent respiratory training according to this standard, and patient is complete After the whole series training, Pneumatic extension sealing plate 29 is driven to reset using external controller control small air pump 28, for subsequent use Person uses;As the patient such as personnel of long-term body-building strong for constitution, the second respiration ball 18 drops to second in air blowing process Continue to blow when on the touching slot 33 that the hard contact 27 of respiration ball 18 accesses on the second connector 19, medical staff observes third and exhales Heave amplitude and maximum rising degree of the suction ball 21 inside third respiration bin 7, and provide third respiration ball when patient blows 21 arrival are the blow-out position for being suitble to its respiratory training lower than maximum height 2-3cm, and patient is in subsequent respiratory training according to this Standard, after completing to blow, patient only uses nasal cavity air-breathing, due to the first respiration bin 5, the second respiration bin 6, third respiration bin It is sealed inside 7, and has the gas being previously implanted inside three, so that respiration ball is in air pressure in patient inspiration It can automatically reset under effect, patient drives gas after completing a whole set of training, using external controller control small air pump 28 Dynamic flexible sealing plate 29 resets, and uses for subsequent user in this way, so that device can be applied not only to when in use it is a variety of The crowd of different constitutions carries out respiratory training, and medical staff can be facilitated to instruct patient, simultaneously because first Respiration ball 14, the second respiration ball 18,21 two sides outer wall of third respiration ball are mounted on sliding block 34 and sliding pearl 35, while each storehouse Inner wall is coated with lubricating oil, to not only make respiration ball not can rotate during rise and fall and hard contact 27 occur The situation inside touching slot 33 can not be accurately accessed, and the cunning pearl 35 being in contact cooperates lubricating oil that can seal in sliding block 34 and storehouse Gap between wall avoids gas leakage and causes respiratory training is non-type to happen.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, also do not limit the specific embodiment that the invention is only.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, can make Many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is original in order to better explain the present invention Reason and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only authorized The limitation of sharp claim and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Cardiological respiratory training device, including cabinet (1) and the first respiration bin (5) being provided at its inner portion, Two respiration bins (6), third respiration bin (7), which is characterized in that pedestal (2) are arranged in cabinet (1) bottom, in the cabinet (1) Portion is additionally provided with side storehouse (3), air inlet storehouse (4), and the air inlet storehouse (4) is located between side storehouse (3), the first respiration bin (5), the side The stripper plate (24) being connected with spring (23) is installed inside storehouse (3), and the side storehouse (3) is connected with third respiration bin (7) Logical, air inlet storehouse (4) bottom is provided with air inlet (11), and an admission line (8), institute are connected on the air inlet (11) It states admission line (8) tail end and is connected with breathing mouth (10), one is provided at the top of the cabinet (1) for picking and placing admission line (8) collet (9);
First respiration bin (5) bottom is provided with the first air inlet (13), and the first air inlet (13) bottom passes through one Connecting tube (12) is connected with air inlet (11), is provided with the first connector (15) at the top of first respiration bin (5), and described the One connector (15) is connected by a conduit (16) with the second air inlet (17) at the top of the second respiration bin (6), and described the It is equipped with the first respiration ball (14) inside one respiration bin (5), the second respiration bin (6) bottom is provided with the second connector (19), it and inside second respiration bin (6) is equipped with the second respiration ball (18), second connector (19) passes through Lian Yigen Conduit (16) is connected with the third air inlet (20) of third respiration bin (7) bottom, is provided at the top of the third respiration bin (7) The third connector (22) being connected with side storehouse (3), the third respiration bin (7) is internal to be equipped with third respiration ball (21);
First respiration ball (14) top, the second respiration ball (18) bottom are respectively connected with first bellows (25), described First bellows (25) one end is respectively connected with connector (26), and a hard contact (27) is equipped on the connector (26), described A small air pump (28), small air pump (28) side are mounted on inside first connector (15) and the second connector (19) Be connected on wall one in the initial state close conduit (16) Pneumatic extension sealing plate (29), first connector (15) with Second bellows (30) is respectively connected on second connector (19) side wall, described second bellows (30) one end is connected with small Type power supply (31), Miniature Power Unit (31) the side wall middle part are provided with touching slot (33), and the touching slot (33) is located in one and is interrupted Interruption conducting rod (32) medium position opened, the interruption conducting rod (32) one end are connected by conducting wire with Miniature Power Unit (31) It connects, and interruption conducting rod (32) other end is connected by another conducting wire with small air pump (28).
2. a kind of Cardiological respiratory training device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first respiration ball (14), the second respiration ball (18), third respiration ball (21), be provided with sliding block (34) on the outer wall of stripper plate (24) two sides, it is described Be provided with the cunning pearl (35) that a row is against on the inner wall of storehouse on sliding block (34) side wall, be in contact between sliding pearl (35) and cunning pearl (35) and The uniform coating lubricating oil of respiration bin inner wall.
3. a kind of Cardiological respiratory training device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first respiration ball (14) it is initially positioned in the first respiration bin (5) bottom, second respiration ball (18) is initially positioned in the second respiration bin (6) top Portion, and there are enough air pressures in the second respiration bin (6) inner space below the second respiration ball (18), the third respiration ball (21) is just It is located at third respiration bin (7) bottom when the beginning.
4. a kind of Cardiological respiratory training device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first respiration ball (14), the second respiration ball (18), third respiration ball (21) are breathed with the first respiration bin (5), the second respiration bin (6), third respectively Be flexibly connected between storehouse (7) inner wall, and the first respiration ball (14), the second respiration ball (18), third respiration ball (21) in storehouse on It is not rotated when lower activity.
5. a kind of Cardiological respiratory training device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hard contact (27) It is adapted with touching slot (33) diameter, and position is corresponding.
6. a kind of Cardiological respiratory training device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first respiration ball (14) after the hard contact (27) on is in contact with touching slot (33), Miniature Power Unit (31) is the small air pump of the first connector (15) (28) it is powered, after the hard contact (27) on second respiration ball (18) is in contact with touching slot (33), Miniature Power Unit (31) is The small air pump (28) of second connector (19) is powered.
7. a kind of Cardiological respiratory training device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first respiration bin (5), the second respiration bin (6), third respiration bin (7) internal sealing and gas-tight.
8. a kind of respiratory training method of Cardiological respiratory training device, which is characterized in that specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: needing the patient of respiratory training to remove admission line (8), and internal from breathing mouth (10) toward admission line (8) It blows, when patient is child or the poor personnel of constitution, need to only use the first respiration bin (5) that respiratory training can be carried out, Gas is blown from admission line (8) toward air inlet (11) in air blowing process, and is oriented to the first air inlet (13) from connecting tube (12), with The first respiration ball (14) are driven to rise inside the first respiration bin (5) from the gas that the first air inlet (13) import afterwards, medical care people Member's observation the first respiration ball (14) provides patient in the internal heave amplitude of the first respiration bin (5) and maximum rising degree It is the blow-out position for being suitble to its respiratory training that the first respiration ball (14), which reaches the position lower than maximum height 2-3cm, when air blowing, is suffered from Person is in subsequent respiratory training according to this standard;
Step 2: when patient is a middle-aged person or physical health personnel, gas drives the first respiration ball in air blowing process (14) continue to blow inside the touching slot (33) for hard contact (27) access the first connector (15) for rising to the first respiration ball (14) Gas utilizes small air pump (28) driving first at this point, the Miniature Power Unit (31) of the first connector (15) starts small air pump (28) The Pneumatic extension sealing plate (29) of connector (15) shrinks and opens the first connector (15), at this time the first respiration bin (5) and second Respiration bin (6) is connected, thus gas be capable of the internal gas of the first respiration bin (5) can be imported along conduit (16) second into Port (17) simultaneously enters the second respiration bin (6), to drive the second respiration ball (18) internal living up and down in the second respiration bin (6) Dynamic, medical staff observes the second respiration ball (18) in the internal heave amplitude of the second respiration bin (6) and maximum decline degree, and It is the air blowing position for being suitble to its respiratory training that the second respiration ball (18), which is reached higher than maximum down position 2-3cm, when providing patient's air blowing It sets, patient is in subsequent respiratory training according to this standard, and patient utilizes external control after completing a whole set of training Device controls small air pump (28) driving Pneumatic extension sealing plate (29) and resets, and uses for subsequent user;
Step 3: as the patient such as personnel of long-term body-building strong for constitution, the second respiration ball (18) declines in air blowing process Continue to blow when on the touching slot (33) on to hard contact (27) access the second connector (19) of the second respiration ball (18), medical care Personnel observe third respiration ball (21) in the internal heave amplitude of third respiration bin (7) and maximum rising degree, and provide trouble It is the blow-out position for being suitble to its respiratory training, Huan Zhe that third respiration ball (21), which is reached lower than maximum height 2-3cm, when person blows Subsequent respiratory training is according to this standard, and after completing to blow, patient only uses nasal cavity air-breathing, exhales in patient inspiration Suction ball can automatically reset under the influence of air pressure, and patient is controlled small-sized after completing a whole set of training using external controller Air pump (28) drives Pneumatic extension sealing plate (29) to reset, and uses for subsequent user.
CN201910628816.1A 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Breathing training device and training method for cardiology department Expired - Fee Related CN110270063B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110585664A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-20 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Internal medicine nursing rehabilitation training device
CN112451932A (en) * 2020-10-31 2021-03-09 李振东 Thoracic surgery postoperative breathing exercise nursing device and method
CN114602142A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-06-10 罗圣贵 Be used for patient's pulmonary function rehabilitation training device

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CN203915949U (en) * 2013-06-04 2014-11-05 北京万生人和科技有限公司 A kind of respiratory training device
CN107398059A (en) * 2016-05-19 2017-11-28 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Respiratory training device
CN207654629U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-07-27 王云霞 A kind of Respiratory Medicine respiration training

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US4403616A (en) * 1981-06-09 1983-09-13 K-Med, Inc. Expiratory breathing exercise device
CN203915949U (en) * 2013-06-04 2014-11-05 北京万生人和科技有限公司 A kind of respiratory training device
CN107398059A (en) * 2016-05-19 2017-11-28 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Respiratory training device
CN207654629U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-07-27 王云霞 A kind of Respiratory Medicine respiration training

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110585664A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-20 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Internal medicine nursing rehabilitation training device
CN112451932A (en) * 2020-10-31 2021-03-09 李振东 Thoracic surgery postoperative breathing exercise nursing device and method
CN114602142A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-06-10 罗圣贵 Be used for patient's pulmonary function rehabilitation training device
CN114602142B (en) * 2022-02-25 2023-10-27 江苏康康同学科技有限公司 Be used for patient's pulmonary function rehabilitation training device

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