CN108257475A - It is a kind of give treatment to successfully after have the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration - Google Patents

It is a kind of give treatment to successfully after have the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108257475A
CN108257475A CN201810303984.9A CN201810303984A CN108257475A CN 108257475 A CN108257475 A CN 108257475A CN 201810303984 A CN201810303984 A CN 201810303984A CN 108257475 A CN108257475 A CN 108257475A
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model
fixed bin
thoracic cavity
heart
successfully
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赵志强
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/28Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
    • G09B23/288Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine for artificial respiration or heart massage

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to medicine teaching aid technical fields,In particular it is a kind of give treatment to successfully after have the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration,Including model ontology,Model ontology includes human trunk model and the head model being set at the top of human trunk model,Model ontology is internally provided with mould impression,Mould impression is internally provided with thoracic cavity model,Thoracic cavity model includes fixed bin,Fixed bin is internally provided with telescopic rod,The top of telescopic rod is closely welded with lifter plate,Head cover is provided with above fixed bin,The surface middle part of head cover is provided with rubber membrane,Foam-rubber cushion is provided between rubber membrane and lifter plate,The both sides of foam-rubber cushion are provided with spring,The configuration of the present invention is simple,It is easy to use,Air pump and thoracic cavity model,It can make the device that there is certain respiratory and circulatory function,Make learner's deep sense brought back to life by patient after autonomous breathing,Spring and foam-rubber cushion can make learner sense of touch and pressure feedback in pressing apparent,CPR is tested truer.

Description

It is a kind of give treatment to successfully after have the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine teaching aid technical field, specially it is a kind of give treatment to successfully after have autonomous respiration CPR instruct Practice model.
Background technology
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation be heart arrest occur after first time first aid aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation implement the direct shadow of effect Ring to the quality of life after the anabiosis rate of patient and recovery, at present about the research of cardiopulmonary resuscitation be mainly clinical test with And zoopery, and to the teaching process of student and when popularized to the masses, mainly by using text exhibition It is demonstrated with physical model.
Existing heart-lung resuscitation training model when in use, allows learner to carry out chest compression and model progress cardiopulmonary is answered Soviet Union, but model does not feed back resurrection state, such as the functions such as breath cycle after resurrection, it is difficult to which learner's deep sense is allowed to be answered by cardiopulmonary The process of Soviet Union, in addition, when carrying out CPR, sense of touch when learner is pressed is not apparent enough, in consideration of it, it is proposed that one Kind has the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration after giving treatment to successfully.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the heart-lung resuscitation training model for having autonomous respiration after a kind of give treatment to successfully, to solve Sense of touch is not apparent etc. enough when CPR model mentioned above in the background art lacks respiratory and circulatory function and cardiopulmonary pressing asks Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
It is a kind of give treatment to successfully after have the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration, including model ontology, the model ontology Including human trunk model and the head model being set at the top of the human trunk model, the model ontology is internally provided in model Chamber, the mould impression are internally provided with thoracic cavity model, and the thoracic cavity model includes fixed bin, and the inside of the fixed bin is set Telescopic rod is equipped with, the top of the telescopic rod is closely welded with lifter plate, head cover, the top are provided with above the fixed bin The surface middle part of lid is provided with rubber membrane, and foam-rubber cushion, the both sides of the foam-rubber cushion are provided between the rubber membrane and lifter plate Spring is provided with, the top side of the fixed bin is embedded with circulating gas pipe;
The side of the thoracic cavity model is provided with air pump, and appendix is connected between the air pump and thoracic cavity model, described A side surface of the thoracic cavity model far from air pump is connected with exhaust pipe, and the surface of the exhaust pipe is provided with check valve.
Preferably, a side surface of the head model offers oral cavity model, the inside connection of the oral cavity model There is trachea model, the one end of the trachea model far from oral cavity model is connect with exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the bottom end of the spring and the surface of lifter plate are closely welded.
Preferably, the inside of the fixed bin is hollow structure.
Preferably, the bottom of the telescopic rod and the bottom interior wall of fixed bin are closely welded.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, by being provided with Air pump and thoracic cavity model, can make the device have certain respiratory and circulatory function, learner's deep sense is made to be brought back to life by patient Autonomous breathing afterwards, in addition, the spring and foam-rubber cushion by being provided with can make learner sense of touch and pressure in pressing Force feedback is apparent, can be truer to CPR experiment, and the present invention has great practical value, convenient for promoting.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of mesothorax cavity mold type of the present invention and air pump;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of mesothorax cavity mold type of the present invention and air pump.
In figure:1st, model ontology;11st, human trunk model;12nd, head model;121st, oral cavity model;122nd, trachea model;2、 Mould impression;3rd, thoracic cavity model;31st, fixed bin;311st, lifter plate;312nd, spring;313rd, circulating gas pipe;314th, telescopic rod; 315th, exhaust pipe;3151st, check valve;32nd, head cover;321st, rubber membrane;322nd, foam-rubber cushion;4th, air pump;41st, appendix.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
It is a kind of give treatment to successfully after have the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration, including model ontology 1, model ontology 1 wraps It includes human trunk model 11 and is set to the head model 12 at 11 top of human trunk model, a side surface of head model 12 offers oral cavity Model 121, the inside of oral cavity model 121 are connected with trachea model 122.
Model ontology 1 is internally provided with mould impression 2, and mould impression 2 is internally provided with thoracic cavity model 3, thoracic cavity mould Type 3 includes fixed bin 31, and the inside of fixed bin 31 is hollow structure, and fixed bin 31 is internally provided with telescopic rod 314, telescopic rod 314 bottom and the bottom interior wall of fixed bin 31 are closely welded, and the top of telescopic rod 314 is closely welded with lifter plate 311, are stretched Bar 314 can drive the lifting of lifter plate 311, it is made flexibly to move, and the top of fixed bin 31 is provided with head cover 32, head cover 32 Surface middle part is provided with rubber membrane 321, and rubber membrane 321 can be that model surface has good sense of touch, make it truer, rubber Foam-rubber cushion 322 is provided between glued membrane 321 and lifter plate 311, the both sides of foam-rubber cushion 322 are provided with spring 312, spring 312 Bottom end and the surface of lifter plate 311 are closely welded, and foam-rubber cushion 322 and spring 312 can make thoracic cavity model 3 have one in pressing Fixed pressure feedback makes it truer, and the top side of fixed bin 31 is embedded with circulating gas pipe 313, and circulating gas pipe 313 can Flow the airflow circulating inside thoracic cavity model 3.
The side of thoracic cavity model 3 is provided with air pump 4, and appendix 41, thoracic cavity mould are connected between air pump 4 and thoracic cavity model 3 A side surface of the type 3 far from air pump 4 is connected with exhaust pipe 315, and the surface of exhaust pipe 315 is provided with check valve 3151, tracheae mould The one end of type 122 far from oral cavity model 121 is connect with exhaust pipe 315, and after air pump 4 is powered, control air pump 4 is to thoracic cavity model 3 Equal swap-in aspiration gas is carried out, after air-flow enters thoracic cavity model 3, since internal pressure becomes larger, rubber membrane 321 is up pushed up, so as to Heave rubber membrane 321, when 4 air-breathing of air pump, internal pressure becomes smaller, and rubber membrane 321 is inhaled down, is followed so as to fulfill rubber membrane Ring moulds intend respiratory movement.
The operation principle of the present invention:When using the device, model ontology 1 is placed in the plane, air pump 4 is powered Afterwards, control air pump 4 carries out thoracic cavity model 3 in equal swap-in aspiration gas, after air-flow enters thoracic cavity model 3, since internal pressure becomes larger, Rubber membrane 321 is up pushed up, so as to heave rubber membrane 321, when 4 air-breathing of air pump, internal pressure becomes smaller, by rubber membrane 321 It inhales down, so as to fulfill rubber membrane circulating analog respiratory movement, air-flow also enters trachea model 122 by exhaust pipe 315, and then It is discharged by oral cavity model 121, realizes the respiratory movement after simulation resurrection, the check valve 3151 on 315 surface of exhaust pipe can be controlled Air-flow processed is unidirectionally discharged, and outer gas stream is avoided to enter and causes internal-internal pressure change, foam-rubber cushion 322 and spring 312 can make Thoracic cavity model 3, with certain pressure feedback, makes it truer, the top side of fixed bin 31 is embedded with cycle in pressing Tracheae 313, circulating gas pipe 313 can flow the airflow circulating inside thoracic cavity model 3, and rubber membrane 321 can be model surface With good sense of touch, make it truer.
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in the above embodiment and specification is only the present invention Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have it is various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. it is a kind of give treatment to successfully after have the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration, including model ontology (1), it is characterised in that: The model ontology (1) includes human trunk model (11) and the head model (12) being set at the top of the human trunk model (11), institute That states model ontology (1) is internally provided with mould impression (2), and the mould impression (2) is internally provided with thoracic cavity model (3), The thoracic cavity model (3) includes fixed bin (31), and the fixed bin (31) is internally provided with telescopic rod (314), described flexible The top of bar (314) is closely welded with lifter plate (311), and head cover (32), the top are provided with above the fixed bin (31) The surface middle part of lid (32) is provided with rubber membrane (321), and sponge is provided between the rubber membrane (321) and lifter plate (311) It pads (322), the both sides of the foam-rubber cushion (322) are provided with spring (312), and the top side of the fixed bin (31), which is embedded with, to follow Ring tracheae (313);
The side of the thoracic cavity model (3) is provided with air pump (4), and gas transmission is connected between the air pump (4) and thoracic cavity model (3) It manages (41), a side surface of the thoracic cavity model (3) far from air pump (4) is connected with exhaust pipe (315), the exhaust pipe (315) Surface be provided with check valve (3151).
2. it is according to claim 1 give treatment to successfully after have the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration, it is characterised in that:Institute The side surface for stating head model (12) offers oral cavity model (121), and tracheae is connected on the inside of the oral cavity model (121) Model (122), the one end of the trachea model (122) far from oral cavity model (121) are connect with exhaust pipe (315).
3. it is according to claim 1 give treatment to successfully after have the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration, it is characterised in that:Institute The bottom end and the surface of lifter plate (311) for stating spring (312) are closely welded.
4. it is according to claim 1 give treatment to successfully after have the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration, it is characterised in that:Institute The inside for stating fixed bin (31) is hollow structure.
5. it is according to claim 1 give treatment to successfully after have the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration, it is characterised in that:Institute The bottom and the bottom interior wall of fixed bin (31) for stating telescopic rod (314) are closely welded.
CN201810303984.9A 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 It is a kind of give treatment to successfully after have the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration Pending CN108257475A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109528476A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-03-29 慈溪市人民医院 Pressure perceives intelligent automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitator
CN111489622A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-08-04 邵阳学院 Model structure based on medical care experiment
CN113129675A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-16 龚喜龙 Micro-training platform for simulating thoracic fluctuation
CN113689769A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-11-23 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 A simulation spontaneous respiration structure for first aid anthropomorphic dummy
CN113744613A (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-12-03 四川大学华西医院 ARDS artificial model lung

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KR100887375B1 (en) * 2008-09-23 2009-03-06 이은숙 A manikin for tor training of cpr
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US20160012752A1 (en) * 2014-05-09 2016-01-14 3B Scientific Gmbh Resuscitation simulator with compression measurement
CN105608974A (en) * 2016-02-15 2016-05-25 广东工业大学 Pneumatic reaction cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching simulation human model
CN106530921A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-03-22 北京医模科技股份有限公司 Portable cardiopulmonary resuscitation training model
CN206249759U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-06-13 广州洁全医疗科技有限公司 A kind of cardio-pulmonary resuscitation dummy man data acquisition device
CN206388419U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-08-08 抚顺抚运安仪救生装备有限公司 A kind of automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system
CN107331270A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-07 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 A kind of CPR teaching mode

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050058977A1 (en) * 2003-09-12 2005-03-17 Bearco, Llc CPR training device
US20070264621A1 (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-15 Laerdal Medical As Chest simulator
KR100887375B1 (en) * 2008-09-23 2009-03-06 이은숙 A manikin for tor training of cpr
CN202632609U (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-12-26 北京大学人民医院 Simulated standardized patient for advanced life support training
US20160012752A1 (en) * 2014-05-09 2016-01-14 3B Scientific Gmbh Resuscitation simulator with compression measurement
CN105608974A (en) * 2016-02-15 2016-05-25 广东工业大学 Pneumatic reaction cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching simulation human model
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109528476A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-03-29 慈溪市人民医院 Pressure perceives intelligent automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitator
CN111489622A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-08-04 邵阳学院 Model structure based on medical care experiment
CN113744613A (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-12-03 四川大学华西医院 ARDS artificial model lung
CN113744613B (en) * 2020-05-27 2022-04-26 四川大学华西医院 ARDS artificial model lung
CN113129675A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-16 龚喜龙 Micro-training platform for simulating thoracic fluctuation
CN113689769A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-11-23 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 A simulation spontaneous respiration structure for first aid anthropomorphic dummy

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