CN206388419U - A kind of automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system - Google Patents
A kind of automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system；It includes simulation people and automatic resuscitator；Wherein, simulation people includes simulation human body, sputum injection module, power supply module, data generation module and data acquisition module；It is the manikin formed by engineering plastics to simulate human body, and simulation people's chest skin and simulation human cheeks are additionally provided with simulation human body；Sputum injection module is made up of liquid injection pipe, fluid injection joint and seal cap；Power supply module power outlet and power switch are constituted；Each sensor in data acquisition module is arranged on the organ that corresponding data occur in module, occurs each organ data produced in simulated training in module for gathered data；Automatic resuscitator includes automatic lung, injector and autonomous respiration valve.Simulation people in the application training system can be very good to replace true man, solves the difficulty that rescue personnel runs into training, preferably grasps the application method of automatic resuscitator, be allowed to play one's part to the full in rescue and relief work.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training device field, and in particular to a kind of automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system.
Background technology
For from medical angle, a cardiac sudden death patient was only recovered in time in 4 minutes, was just expected to life
Also, " CPR " (international generation claim CPR), exactly when cardiac arrest and when breathing no more, using Self-breathing and chest outside
A kind of rescue technology of pressing.It is both the emergency medicine of specialty, is also the core content of modern rescue, is most important first aid
Knowledge expertise.Cardio-respiratory arrest be likely to occur in anyone, any time and any occasion place, in order to have in time
The life of the redemption patient of effect, it is desirable to which pre hospital care should deploy within the most short time, from this, except the medical matters of specialty
Outside personnel, it can also be participated in as relatives, family members or the pedestrian of " the first witness " among forepart intervention, and can effectively use
It is highly important that CPR technologies carry out first aid to patient.Therefore say, popularization CPR emergency treatment techniques are to weigh social synthesis's reality
The standard of power, is also the embodiment of personal overall qualities.
Automatic resuscitator is a kind of survival kit of automatic carry out positive/negative-pressure Self-breathing, for rescuing respiratory paralysis or exhaling
The patient that suction suppresses plays the role of positive.Automatic resuscitator is main by functional unit groups such as automatic lung, injector, autonomous respiration valves
Into, according to the different needs of the wounded, achievable corresponding rescue function：Such as when the wounded are unable to autonomous respiration, automatic lung is used
Lung inflation or pumping to the wounded, i.e., cure by oxygen therapy and discharge intrapulmonary gas by the way that automatic lung is regular to the wounded, and makes the wounded
Automatic recovery, can autonomous respiration；When having secretion in the respiratory tract of the wounded, the negative of injector can be used by nasal intubation
Function is pressed to suction out the secretion in the wounded's respiratory tract；If the wounded can use autonomous respiration valve oxygen uptake during autonomous respiration.Automatically
Powerful, the complexity of structure of resuscitator function, therefore it is required that rescue personnel answers technology to be proficient in when using the device, is operated refined
It is ripe.The problem produced therefrom is:In using automatic resuscitator training process, it is to have certain tired that the wounded are substituted with true man
Difficult and risk, in line with people-oriented design concept, true man are replaced with simulation people, rescue personnel can be solved and met in training
The difficulty arrived, preferably grasps the application method of automatic resuscitator, is allowed to play one's part to the full in rescue and relief work.
The content of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training
System, simulation people therein can be very good to replace true man, solves the difficulty that rescue personnel runs into training, preferably slaps
The application method of automatic resuscitator is held, is allowed to play one's part to the full in rescue and relief work.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme：
A kind of automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system；The system includes simulation people and automatic resuscitator；Wherein,
The simulation people includes simulation human body, sputum injection module, power supply module, data and occurs module and data acquisition module
Block；The simulation human body is the manikin formed by engineering plastics, and simulation people's chest skin and simulation are additionally provided with simulation human body
Human cheeks；The sputum injection module is made up of liquid injection pipe, fluid injection joint and seal cap；The power supply module power outlet and electricity
Source switch is constituted；Each sensor in the data acquisition module is arranged on the organ that corresponding data occur in module,
Occur each organ data produced in simulated training in module for gathered data；
The automatic resuscitator includes automatic lung, injector and autonomous respiration valve.
Further, the liquid injection pipe is made up of clear PVC material, and one end of liquid injection pipe connects the fluid injection joint, separately
One end is connected to liquid accumulating box；The seal cap is locked with fluid injection joint, to ensure the air-tightness of training system.
Further, module, which occurs, for the data includes：Bronchus, it is the first tracheae, the second tracheae, chest pressure buffer board, automatic
Lung, chest pressing plate and liquid accumulating box；A bronchial end is connected on the tracheal cannula joint in simulation people's nasal cavity, the other end and institute
State the import connection of liquid accumulating box；Described first tracheae one end is connected with mouth, another inlet end for being connected to breathing switching valve, institute
The outlet side for stating breathing switching valve is then connected by second tracheae with the automatic lung；One end of the second tracheae is connected to breathing
The outlet of switching valve, it is another to terminate on automatic lung；The chest pressure buffer board is the offset plate of the simulation rib made of silicon rubber,
Its front is fixedly connected by snap-fastener with chest skin, and reverse side is connected by tapping screw with chest locations sensor；It is described automatic
Lung is located between chest pressing plate and chest pressure pad plate；The chest pressing plate is arranged on below automatic lung, there is an alignment pin on chest pressing plate, fixed
Position pin passes through by fixed in the corresponding jack of pressing spring insertion simulation human chest.
Further, the automatic lung is that, by the sack of plastic sheeting heat seal, air inlet transmission is left in sack bottom surface
Chest pressing plate is connected with the second tracheae.
Further, the data acquisition module includes：The intubation inductive switch on bronchus is fitted around, for recognizing
Judge the correctness of trachea cannula；For the chest locations sensor for the correctness for judging external chest compression position；Pass through spiral shell
Nail is fixed on the stroke sensor on chest pressing plate, and stroke sensor switchs two parts group by breathing travel switch and pressing stroke
Into；Breathing travel switch end top is fixed on the centre position of chest pressure pad plate by screw；Liquid level in liquid accumulating box is passed
Sensor, to show whether the solution in liquid accumulating box meets training requirement.
Further, the simulation people also includes simulation eye, and the simulation eye is by control circuit and photophore
The simulation eye that part is constituted, when training successfully, eyes can replace flashing according to design frequency.
Further, module, which occurs, for the data also includes chest pressure pad plate, and the chest pressure pad plate is arranged on simulation torso model
Automatic lung top.
Further, the simulation people also includes data communication and conversion equipment, the data communication and conversion equipment according to
Application software operation program carries out data acquisition, conversion and received, and controls the work of simulator system.
Further, the simulation people also includes carotid pulsation device, and the carotid pulsation device is arranged on human body neck
The both sides in portion, when training successfully, it regularly enters line bounce in the presence of control signal.
Further, be provided with tracheal cannula joint in the nasal cavity of the simulation people, one end of the tracheal cannula joint with
Bronchus is connected, and the other end is used to connect sputum aspirator tube.
The utility model has following advantageous effects：
Simulation people of the present utility model can be very good to replace true man, and solve that rescue personnel runs into training is tired
Difficulty, preferably grasps the application method of automatic resuscitator, is allowed to play one's part to the full in rescue and relief work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model simulates people；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model power supply module；
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram that the utility model simulates people；
Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram that the utility model simulates people；
Fig. 5 is the left view that the utility model simulates people；
Fig. 6 is the right view that the utility model simulates people；
Fig. 7 is the workflow diagram that the utility model simulates people；
Fig. 8 is the operational flowchart that automatic CPR is practised；
Fig. 9 is the operational flowchart that automatic CPR is examined；
Figure 10 is the workflow diagram of automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training；
Figure 11 is the operational flowchart that suction sputum cannula is trained；
Figure 12 is the operational flowchart of passive respiratory training；
Figure 13 is the operational flowchart of overall automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training.
Embodiment
Below, refer to the attached drawing, is more fully illustrated to the utility model, is shown shown in the drawings of of the present utility model
Example property embodiment.However, the utility model can be presented as a variety of multi-forms, it is not construed as being confined to what is described here
Exemplary embodiment.And these embodiments are to provide, so that the utility model is fully and completely, and will be of the present utility model
Scope fully conveys to one of ordinary skill in the art.
For ease of explanation, space relative terms such as " on ", " under " " left side " " right sides " can be used herein, for saying
The element or feature shown in bright figure is relative to another element or the relation of feature.It should be understood that except in figure
Outside the orientation shown, spatial terminology is intended to include the different azimuth of device in use or operation.If for example, in figure
Device is squeezed, be stated as being located at other elements or feature " under " element will be located into other elements or feature " on ".Cause
This, exemplary term " under " both upper and lower orientation can be included.Device, which can be positioned otherwise, (to be rotated by 90 ° or is located at
Other orientation), can correspondingly it be explained used herein of the relative explanation in space.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, this application provides a kind of automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system；The system is including simulation people and certainly
Dynamic resuscitator；Wherein, simulation people includes simulation human body 1, sputum injection module, power supply module, data generation module, data acquisition
Module and automatic resuscitator；Wherein, simulation human body 1 is the manikin formed by engineering plastics, is additionally provided with simulation human body 1
Simulate people's chest skin 2 and simulation human cheeks 3；Sputum injection module is made up of liquid injection pipe 6, fluid injection joint 7 and seal cap 8；Power supply mould
Block power outlet 5 and power switch 4 are constituted；Each sensor in data acquisition module is arranged on corresponding data and occurs module
In organ on, for gathered data occur module in each organ in simulated training produced by data；Automatic resuscitator
Including automatic lung, injector and autonomous respiration valve.
Using automatic lung to simulation people lung inflation or pumping, i.e., by automatic lung it is regular to simulation people oxygen therapy and
Intrapulmonary gas is discharged, and simulation people is recovered automatically, can autonomous respiration；When having secretion in the respiratory tract for simulating people, it can lead to
Nasal intubation is crossed, the secretion simulated in human respiratory is suctioned out using the negative pressure function of injector；Can be autonomous if simulating people
Autonomous respiration valve oxygen uptake can be used during breathing.
Simulate people's chest skin：It is the emulation chest skin poured into a mould by import silicon rubber through high-precision mold, elasticity, softness,
Surrounding is connected by snap-fastener with simulating the upper body of human body, can be changed.
Simulate human cheeks：It is the emulation surface skin poured into a mould by import silicon rubber through high-precision mold, elasticity, softness,
Fixed, can be changed with head by snap-fastener.
Liquid injection pipe 6 is made up of clear PVC material, one end connection fluid injection joint 7 of liquid injection pipe 6, another to be connected to hydrops
Box 19；Seal cap 8 is locked with fluid injection joint 7, to ensure the air-tightness of training system.Liquid injection pipe 6 is to carry out intubation suction
The dedicated line of injection simulation sputum when phlegm is trained.
Module, which occurs, for data includes：Bronchus 9, the first tracheae 11, the second tracheae 27, chest pressure buffer board 20, automatic lung 23,
Chest pressing plate 24 and liquid accumulating box 19；One end of bronchus 9 is connected on the tracheal cannula joint 28 in simulation people's nasal cavity, the other end and product
The import connection of liquid box 19；One end of first tracheae 11 is connected with mouth, another inlet end for being connected to breathing switching valve 13, is exhaled
The outlet side for inhaling switching valve 13 is then connected by the second tracheae 27 with automatic lung 23；One end of the second tracheae 27 is connected to breathing conversion
The outlet of valve 13, it is another to terminate on automatic lung 23；Chest pressure buffer board 20 is the offset plate of the simulation rib made of silicon rubber, it
Front be fixedly connected by snap-fastener with chest skin, reverse side is connected by tapping screw with chest locations sensor 21；Automatic lung 23
Between chest pressing plate 24 and chest pressure pad plate 14；Chest pressing plate 24 is arranged on below automatic lung 23, and chest, which is pressed on 24 plates, a positioning
Pin, alignment pin passes through by fixed in the corresponding jack of the insertion simulation human chest of pressing spring 26.
Automatic lung 23 is that, by the sack of plastic sheeting heat seal, an air inlet is left through chest pressing plate and the in sack bottom surface
Two tracheaes 27 are connected.
Data acquisition module includes：The intubation inductive switch 12 on bronchus is fitted around, for recognizing judgement tracheae
The correctness of intubation；For the chest locations sensor 21 for the correctness for judging external chest compression position；Fixed by screw
Stroke sensor 29 on chest pressing plate 24, stroke sensor 29 switchs two parts group by breathing travel switch and pressing stroke
Into；Breathing travel switch end top is fixed on the centre position of chest pressure pad plate by screw；Liquid level in liquid accumulating box is passed
Sensor 30, to show whether the solution in liquid accumulating box meets training requirement.
Simulating people also includes simulation eye 10, and simulation eye 10 is the simulation being made up of control circuit and luminescent device
Eye, when training successfully, eyes can replace flashing according to design frequency.
Module, which occurs, for data also includes chest pressure pad plate 14, and chest pressure pad plate 14 is arranged on the automatic lung top of simulation torso model.
Simulating people also includes data communication and conversion equipment 15, and data communication is with conversion equipment 15 according to application software operation
Program carries out data acquisition, conversion and received, and controls the work of simulator system.
Simulating people also includes carotid pulsation device 31, and carotid pulsation device 31 is arranged on the both sides of neck, when
When training successfully, it regularly enters line bounce in the presence of control signal.
Tracheal cannula joint 28 is provided with the nasal cavity for simulating people, one end of tracheal cannula joint 28 is connected with bronchus,
The other end is used to connect sputum aspirator tube.
Simulating people also includes signal receiver board 22 and switching power supply 18, and signal receiver board 22 is by auxiliary reclay, electricity
Source modular converter etc. is constituted, for signal converting.Switching power supply 18 is high-precision doubleway output switching power supply, and its is defeated
It is~220V AC powers to enter end, and output end is two groups of dc sources of DC5V/DC12V.Wherein DC5V is simulation eye, intubation sense
Inductive switch, stroke sensor, liquid level sensor provide operating voltage；DC12V provides operating voltage for breathing switching valve.
Connector 25 is the bidirectional joint for connecting the tracheae 27 of chest pressing plate 24 and second.
The operation principle of the automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system of the application is as follows：
Self-breathing：When open air flue carry out blown mouth to mouth when, gas via the first tracheae, breathe switching valve,
Second tracheae enters automatic lung.When tidal volume meets standard requirement, the accumulated gases of automatic intrapulmonary will rise sack paulin, simultaneously
Also by the chest pressure pad plate jack-up above automatic lung, the breathing travel switch action of the stroke sensor connected together with chest pressure pad plate
And have signal output, and the detection circuit inside stroke sensor is acquired to its signal and is turned by signal receiver board
Change output and carry out data processing, display to host computer.
External chest compression：When carrying out external chest compression, power is by chest pressure buffer board, chest pressure pad plate, chest pressing plate function in pressing bullet
On spring, pressing spring stress is compressed, and stroke sensor parallel with it is also by compression drive pressing stroke switch motion
There is signal output, be similarly installed at the detection circuit inside stroke sensor and its signal is acquired and turned by signal receiver board
Change output and carry out data processing, display to host computer.In addition, installed in chest press buffer board on chest locations sensor also by
An electric signal is exported in the presence of pressure and data processing, display is carried out to host computer by signal receiver board conversion output.
Trachea cannula：Sputum aspirator tube is inserted by nasal cavity interior tracheae spigot joint, liquid accumulating box is entered by way of bronchus.
Bronchus is equipped with intubation inductive switch at liquid accumulating box 5cm, and when being correctly inserted into sputum aspirator tube, intubation inductive switch will should be detected
Signal is sent to host computer progress data processing by signal receiver board and shown.Before trachea cannula, to be noted in liquid accumulating box
Enter the simulation sputum of certain capacity, the liquid level sensor being located in liquid accumulating box can detect simulation sputum whether meet the requirements and
Can decision carry out next step operation.Equally, the signal detected is delivered to host computer by liquid level sensor by signal receiver board
Carry out data processing and display.
Automatic CPR：Automatic CPR, which is mainly, to be used《Automatic resuscitator》Patient is rescued.Its is basic
Operation principle is that gases at high pressure enter automatic lung with certain flow after decompression and the lung of human body is flowed into by charge valve.When
The blowing pressure reaches after setting value that charging valve is closed, and extraction valve is opened and excretes the gas in human lung.Work as pumping
When pressure reaches setting value, evacuating valve is closed, while charging valve is opened, automatic lung returns to original inflated condition again,
So circulation, automatic lung just can continuously be automatically performed inflation, pumping work.Thus, the main function of automatic lung be can be to trouble
The lung of person is inflated and is evacuated automatically, forces patient to be breathed, i.e., cured by oxygen therapy by the way that automatic lung is regular to the wounded
With discharge intrapulmonary gas, and patient is set to be recovered.Wherein, the automatic resuscitator of the application may be selected Fushun and comfort fortune peace letter lifesaving
Equipment Limited production《The automatic resuscitators of MSZ-30》.
The cardio-pulmonary resuscitation dummy man of the application has six kinds of training options of five functional and two kinds of training modes.
Five functional is respectively：Automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training function：Self-breathing and external chest compression training can be carried out；From
Dynamic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training function：Automatic resuscitator can be used to carry out cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training；Multimedia function：Training system passes through
Preferable multi-media processing is carried out to sound, animation, word in operating process, operating personnel is used simplicity, it is easily ripe
Practice and grasp；Management function：Training system is managed to the information of operating personnel, can be achieved the achievement of operating personnel, be adjusted
With and printing.Meanwhile, system manager can be added, change and delete to the information of operating personnel；Refresh function：Training
System can carry out the multigroup repetition training and examination of single training or double training, many people, and these are all by system refresh
Come what is realized.
As shown in fig. 7, the simulation people of the application has two kinds of training modes, it is respectively：Automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training pattern：
Include 2 options in automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training pattern：Automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training exercise, automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training are examined
Core.Automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training pattern：Include 2 options in automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training pattern：Decompose automatic CPR
Training, overall automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training.
As shown in figure 8, the operating procedure of automatic CPR exercise is：Simulation human body and notebook computer are put respectively
On the table；Switch on power：Automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation dummy man system operating voltage is~220V；Take out simulation human body power supply
Line a, end is connected in the power outlet of simulation people's body side surface, and the other end is inserted on electric power plug socket, opens the electricity of simulation people's body side surface
Source switch, observation switching power supply voltage indicator lamp should be lighted；The usb data communication that connection 17 is connected into computer connects
Mouthful；Computer is opened, is started《SPS dummy man training systems》, into main interface, the beginning animation is can be appreciated that first, there is language therewith
Prompting：Welcome to use SPS dummy man training systems, your user's name and password login system please be input；According to computer controlled
Select " automatic CPR exercise " subject in automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training.
Self-breathing exercise operating procedure be：Will simulation human body lie low on operating desk, operator by hand from simulation people
Collare plays head rest to 70~90 ° of layback, simulates people's airway open；Take out the oral area that breathing screen film is covered in simulation human body；Behaviour
Author blows into simulation human body mouthful, according to《American heart association (AHA) 2010 international cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) ＆ emergency cardiovascular cares
(ECFC) guidelines standards》It is required that, blow every time more than 1 second duration, 500-600 milliliters of the tidal volume being blown into, in satisfaction
Condition is stated, illustrates that operation is correct, computer shows " correct " 1 time, meanwhile, bar shaped Bar graphic display navy blue represents that air-blowing quantity is suitable；
Otherwise, when the tidal volume being blown into is less than 500-600 milliliters, computer shows " mistake " 1 time, bar shaped Bar graphic display pink colour, represents
Air-blowing quantity is very few.
External chest compression exercise operating procedure be：Simulation human body is lain low on operating desk；It is determined that correct pressing position, i.e.,
Breastbone incision upward two refers to median sternotomy portion (chest xiphoid-process upward two refers to)；Operator's both hands, which intersect, to be stacked, and arm is vertical
External chest compression is carried out in simulation human chest pressing area.When pressing position is correct and reaches 5 centimetres by Compressive Strength, illustrating operation just
Really, computer shows " correct " 1 time, meanwhile, bar shaped Bar graphic display navy blue represents suitable by Compressive Strength；Pressing position mistake or
Insufficient strength or excessive is pressed, operating mistake is belonged to, computer shows " mistake " 1 time, such as bar shaped Bar graphic display pink colour, represents to press
Compressive Strength is inadequate；Such as bar shaped Bar graphic display yellow, represent excessive by Compressive Strength.Here worth prompting is：External chest compression is operated
When, pressing position with must be simultaneously correct by Compressive Strength, just belong to correct 1 time of operation, the two have one it is incorrect, belong to behaviour
Make incorrect.
As shown in figure 9, the operating procedure of automatic CPR examination is：Simulation human body and notebook computer are put respectively
On the table；Switch on power：《Automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation dummy man》System operating voltage is~220V.By the electricity of notebook computer
Source line is inserted on electric power plug socket；Simulation human body power line is taken out, an end is connected in the power outlet of simulation people's body side surface, the other end
It is inserted on electric power plug socket, opens the power switch of simulation people's body side surface, observation switching power supply voltage indicator lamp should be lighted；
Connection 17 is connected to the usb data communication interface of computer；Computer is opened, is started《SPS dummy man training systems》, into master
Interface, can be appreciated that the beginning animation, there is verbal cue therewith first：Welcome to use SPS dummy man training systems, your use please be input
Name in an account book claims and password login system；" automatic CPR examination " section in automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training is selected according to computer controlled
Mesh, and click on " registration " button and registered；Simulation human body is lain low on operating desk, operator will from simulation people's collare by hand
Head rest is risen to 70~90 ° of layback, simulates people's airway open；The oral area that breathing screen film is covered in simulation human body is taken out, computer is clicked on
START button in interface, examination starts and starts simultaneously at timing；Correct Self-breathing 2 times, then multiple by international cardiopulmonary first
Ventilation ratio 30 is pressed specified in Soviet Union's standard：2 (external chest compression 30 times, Self-breathing 2 times, and be all correct, not including mistake
By mistake including number of times) carry out automatic CPR, it is desirable to 5 circulations were continuously finished within 2 minutes stipulated times, you can successfully complete
Operating process.Now, can sound carefree music, while simulating, eye is glittering, arteria carotis arm moves device section
The beating of rule ground, and have voice message：Examination is qualified, examines successfully.By the printable operation score report of print button.Achievement
Report includes：Day of training, name, student number, numbering, and Self-breathing and external chest compression correct number of times, in case achieve；
Aforesaid operations can not be such as completed within the defined time or are not operated in operation sequence to fail, and have voice message：Examine
Core is unqualified, examination failure.There is no music, simulation eye does not light, arteria carotis arm moves device not pollex.Now can be by " brush
New record " button is pressed " starting training " button and re-operated again after refreshing.
As shown in figures 10-13, automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training include following training subject：The training of suction sputum cannula, suction sputum
Training, passive respiratory training and overall automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training；Wherein,
Suction sputum cannula training training goal be：When having secretion in the respiratory tract of the wounded, it can use《Automatic Soviet Union
Raw device》Injector negative pressure function suctions out the secretion in wounded's respiratory tract, i.e., so-called suction sputum function.This training is exactly to make to rescue
Shield personnel can skillfully grasp intubation, the operative skill of suction sputum and method.
Suction sputum cannula training operating procedure be：Notebook computer and simulation human body (1) are respectively placed at operating desk
On；Connect power line；Connect data communication line；Computer is opened, is started《Dummy man training system》And log in；Click function
Menu setecting " training of intubation suction sputum " subject；Seal cap is turned on, 40ml is simulated into sputum (10% concentration salt solution) with syringe leads to
Fluid injection joint, liquid injection pipe is crossed to be injected into liquid accumulating box；" starting training " button is clicked in dialog box；, will after injection simulation sputum
Sputum aspirator tube slowly inserts bronchus by the tracheal cannula joint at simulation people's nasal cavity, now on bronchus
Intubation inductive switch can detect whether the position of intubation is correct, when hearing the sound of " ticking ", represent that intubation is correct, Ran Houji
Continuous intubation is into liquid accumulating box；It is correctly inserted into after sputum aspirator tube, opens《Automatic resuscitator》" injection switch " on panel, now gas circuit
It is opened, suction sputum starts, moves back and forth sputum aspirator tube and be drawn to sputum is simulated《Automatic resuscitator》Sputum bottle in；Simulate sputum complete
After full sucking-off, liquid level sensor (30) sends signal to control end, when hearing the sound of " ticking ", represents that suction sputum is correct, computer
Point out " training successfully ".
Passively the training goal of respiratory training is：When the wounded are unable to autonomous respiration, it can be used《Automatic resuscitator》In
Automatic lung forces the lung inflation to the wounded or pumping, i.e., cure by oxygen therapy and discharge internal gas to the wounded by the way that automatic lung is regular
Body, and the wounded is recovered automatically, reach autonomous respiration.This training be exactly enable rescue personnel learn be using automatic resuscitator
The wounded carry out automatic CPR, and being reached by no autonomous respiration can autonomous respiration.
Passively the operating procedure of respiratory training is：Notebook computer and simulation human body (1) are respectively placed on operating desk；
Connect power line；Connect data communication line；Computer is opened, is started《Dummy man training system》And log in；Click function dish
Single choice selects " passive respiratory training " subject；Open simulation people's air flue；From《Automatic resuscitator》It is middle to take out automatic lung and and airway tube
Connection, face cushion connection；Open《Automatic resuscitator》Air circuit breaker on panel, will after the airflow noise of " whistling " is heard
Face cushion is pressed on the face of simulation people, and with it is hand-tight tightly suppress it is airtight good to ensure around mask.Open《Automatically revive
Device》Oxygen-supplying amount switch on panel, now, just automatic alternately inflation is with being evacuated for automatic lung, and the mark post on automatic lung should have
Rhythm and pace of moving things bob, the chest of simulation people has obvious rise and fall, illustrates that passive breathing starts；With rising for simulation people's chest
Volt is acted, and the stroke sensor (29) installed in chest lower end can detect the respiratory rate of simulation people and on computer screen
Display.Such as operate correctly, just shown on screen 1 time, operating mistake is not shown then.Adjustment《Automatic resuscitator》Distribution on panel
Valve knob, reaches respiratory rate：14~16 beats/min of adult, 30 beats/min or so of children.
Integrally the training goal of automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training is：Overall automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training pattern is requirement rescue people
Member (4 minutes) within the defined time completes the sequence of operations such as intubation, suction sputum, passive breathing like clockwork.
Integrally the operating procedure of automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training is：Notebook computer and simulation human body (1) are respectively placed at
On operating desk；Connect power line；Connect data communication line；Computer is opened, is started《Dummy man training system》And log in；Point
Hit function menu selection " overall cardiorespiratory resuscitation training " subject；Open simulation people's air flue；Injection simulation sputum；Connect automatic lung with
Airway tube, face cushion；After above-mentioned preparation is completed, " starting training " button is clicked on, it is complete successively within the defined time
Into " intubation training ", " suction sputum training ", " passive respiratory training "；When effective passive respiration rate reaches 28~32 times/2 timesharing,
Illustrate to revive and prove effective, autonomous respiration occurs in simulation people, now operation sequence, which sends instruction to operating system, will breathe conversion valve actuation
Make, the closing due to breathing switching valve, which causes tracheae to block, causes automatic lung to occur that instantaneous respiratory rate is disorderly, (this phenomenon
It is that simulation patient generates autonomous respiration due to automatic recovery, trainer should suitably be adjusted《Automatic resuscitator》Face
Pressure-reducing valve on plate), last after about 10 seconds, control system is reopened switching valve is breathed, respiratory rate recovers normal, this
After the action of sample is repeated twice, simulation people's revival, now, music is sounded, and simulation eye is glittering, the dynamic dress of arteria carotis arm
Beat with being equipped with the rhythm and pace of moving things.Computer controlled：Train successfully, simulation people has revived.
It is described above simply to illustrate that the utility model, it is understood that the utility model be not limited to the above implementation
Example, meets the various variants of the utility model thought within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system；Characterized in that, the system includes simulation people and automatic resuscitator；Its
In,
The simulation people includes simulation human body, sputum injection module, power supply module, data and occurs module and data acquisition module；
The simulation human body is the manikin formed by engineering plastics, and simulation people's chest skin and simulation people face are additionally provided with simulation human body
Skin；The sputum injection module is made up of liquid injection pipe, fluid injection joint and seal cap；The power supply module power outlet and power supply are opened
Close and constitute；Each sensor in the data acquisition module is arranged on the organ that corresponding data occur in module, is used for
Data of each organ produced by simulated training in module occur for gathered data；
The automatic resuscitator includes automatic lung, injector and autonomous respiration valve.
2. automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquid injection pipe is by transparent
PVC material is made, and one end of liquid injection pipe connects the fluid injection joint, another to be connected to liquid accumulating box；The seal cap connects with fluid injection
Head is locked, to ensure the air-tightness of training system.
3. automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that module bag occurs for the data
Include：Bronchus, the first tracheae, the second tracheae, chest pressure buffer board, automatic lung, chest pressing plate and liquid accumulating box；Described bronchial one end
It is connected on the tracheal cannula joint in simulation people's nasal cavity, the other end is connected with the import of the liquid accumulating box；First tracheae one
End is connected with mouth, another to be connected to the inlet end for breathing switching valve, and the outlet side of the breathing switching valve then passes through described the
Two tracheaes are connected with the automatic lung；One end of the second tracheae is connected to the outlet of breathing switching valve, another to terminate on automatic lung；
The chest pressure buffer board is the offset plate of the simulation rib made of silicon rubber, and its front is fixedly connected by snap-fastener with chest skin,
Reverse side is connected by tapping screw with chest locations sensor；The automatic lung is located between chest pressing plate and chest pressure pad plate；It is described
Chest pressing plate is arranged on below automatic lung, there is an alignment pin on chest pressing plate, and alignment pin passes through by pressing spring insertion simulation human body chest
It is fixed in the corresponding jack in portion.
4. automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the automatic lung is thin by plastics
Leave an air inlet and be connected through chest pressing plate with the second tracheae in the sack of film heat seal, sack bottom surface.
5. automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the data acquisition module bag
Include：The intubation inductive switch on bronchus is fitted around, for recognizing the correctness for judging trachea cannula；For judging chest
The chest locations sensor of the correctness of outer pressing position；It is fixed by screws in the stroke sensor on chest pressing plate, stroke
Sensor switchs two parts by breathing travel switch and pressing stroke and constituted；Breathing travel switch end top is fixed on chest by screw
On the centre position of pressure pad plate；Liquid level sensor in liquid accumulating box, to show whether the solution in liquid accumulating box meets
Training requirement.
6. automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the simulation people also includes simulation
Eye, the simulation eye is the simulation eye being made up of control circuit and luminescent device, when training successfully, eyes
Flashing can be replaced according to design frequency.
7. automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the data occur module and also wrapped
Chest pressure pad plate is included, the chest pressure pad plate is arranged on the automatic lung top of simulation torso model.
8. automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the simulation people also includes data
Communication and conversion equipment, the data communication and conversion equipment according to application software operation program carry out data acquisition, conversion with
Receive, control the work of simulator system.
9. automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the simulation people is also dynamic including neck
Arteriopalmus device, the carotid pulsation device is arranged on the both sides of neck, and when training successfully, it is in control signal
Regularly enter line bounce under effect.
10. automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the nasal cavity of the simulation people
Tracheal cannula joint is provided with, one end of the tracheal cannula joint is connected with bronchus, the other end is used to connect sputum aspirator tube.
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| CN107564388A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-09 | 韩非 | A kind of toy for cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training |
| CN108257475A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-07-06 | 赵志强 | It is a kind of give treatment to successfully after have the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration |
| CN108492694A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-04 | 赵志强 | A kind of heart-lung resuscitation training model with pupillary reflex function |
| CN109003497A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-14 | 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 | airway management training method and system |
| CN109003498A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-14 | 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 | Suction sputum art intelligent training method and system |
| CN109147453A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-04 | 山西中医药大学 | A kind of CPR simulation system and its auxiliary device |
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| CN111681516A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-09-18 | 向心引力(深圳)科技有限公司 | Portable cardio-pulmonary resuscitation first aid skill training device, system and training method thereof |
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| CN108257475A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-07-06 | 赵志强 | It is a kind of give treatment to successfully after have the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration |
| CN108492694A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-04 | 赵志强 | A kind of heart-lung resuscitation training model with pupillary reflex function |
| CN110738890A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-01-31 | 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent enema training method and system |
| CN109003498A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-14 | 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 | Suction sputum art intelligent training method and system |
| CN109003497A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-14 | 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 | airway management training method and system |
| CN110738892A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-01-31 | 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent training method and system for gastrolavage |
| CN110738891A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-01-31 | 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent training method and system for three-cavity two-capsule tube compression hemostasis |
| CN110738893A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-01-31 | 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 | Nasal feeding operation virtual training method and system |
| CN109147453A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-04 | 山西中医药大学 | A kind of CPR simulation system and its auxiliary device |
| CN111681516A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-09-18 | 向心引力(深圳)科技有限公司 | Portable cardio-pulmonary resuscitation first aid skill training device, system and training method thereof |
| CN114241873A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2022-03-25 | 抚顺抚运安仪救生装备有限公司 | Simulation device for self-rescue mutual-aid training of chemical injury and war injury |
| CN114241873B (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2023-09-05 | 抚顺抚运安仪救生装备有限公司 | Simulation device for chemical injury, war injury self-rescue mutual-rescue training |
| CN113496642A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-10-12 | 叶建蓉 | Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation pressing deep training model |
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