CN202632609U - Simulated standardized patient for advanced life support training - Google Patents

Simulated standardized patient for advanced life support training Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202632609U
CN202632609U CN 201120420542 CN201120420542U CN202632609U CN 202632609 U CN202632609 U CN 202632609U CN 201120420542 CN201120420542 CN 201120420542 CN 201120420542 U CN201120420542 U CN 201120420542U CN 202632609 U CN202632609 U CN 202632609U
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China
Prior art keywords
simulation
simulated
standard patient
life support
training
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201120420542
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘元生
李长吉
孟祥顺
赵宝泉
蒋凯军
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Yingkou Jucheng Teaching Science & Technology Development Co ltd
Peking University
Peking University Peoples Hospital
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Yingkou Jucheng Teaching Science & Technology Development Co ltd
Peking University Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN 201120420542 priority Critical patent/CN202632609U/en
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Publication of CN202632609U publication Critical patent/CN202632609U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of clinical emergency treatment and first aid teaching training, so as to provide a simulated standardized patient for advanced life support training for hospitals, doctors and students of medical schools. The simulated standardized patient for the advanced life support training comprises a simulated standardized patient and is characterized in that an electronic standardized patient simulates appearance, height, weight of an adult male or an adult female; the outer simulated skin is made of an elastic material; the stretching effect, the touch feeling and the body characteristics of the simulated skin simulate a real human body; a simulated whole body skeleton is provided inside the body of the simulated standardized patient, and each joint simulates that of a real human and can moves freely; a simulated oral cavity which comprises teeth, a tongue and an uvula is provided; a simulated airway which comprises epiglottis, glottis, larynx, arytenoid cartilage, vocal cords, trachea, and realistic esophagus is provided; and the simulated standardized patient can be used for the advanced life support training.

Description

Senior life support training simulation standard patient
Technical field
The utility model relates to clinical emergency treatment, first aid teaching and training, and the doctor, the student that can be hospital, medical colleges and schools provide the simulation standard patient of senior life support training.
Background technology
In medical teaching, use this type of senior life at present and support that the manufacturing technology of training simulation model is too outmoded; Can only be single simulate defibrillation procedure; The function that model is simulated true human body vital sign on one's body is also too simple; Can not satisfy the teaching practice that the medical speciality teachers and students carry out emergency treatment technique; Most of about the knowledge key point of senior life support can only be simple the textbook that passes through carry out theoretic explanation, the student is not high to the grasp degree of this technology, present realistic model is not also just in the purpose that is not truly reaching the simulation real human body.This problem present stage becomes clear day by day, and also causes the great attention of medical education relevant departments, and a difficult problem that solves the medical teaching inadequate resource is extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
Support in order to solve the middle-and-high-ranking life of field research that the training pattern manufacturing technology is outmoded, function singleness, a difficult problem that the emulation degree is not high; Improving domestic medical teaching inadequate resource needs the present situation of dependence on import; Make the teachers and students of medical speciality can combining closely with teaching of senior life support technology realization theory and practical teaching; Satisfy that the student repeatedly practises, intensive training is purpose, the utility model provides a kind of senior life support training simulation standard patient.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical matters adopted: electronic standard patient simulation adult male or women's external form, height, body weight; The exocuticle simulation skin is that elastomeric material is processed, simulation skin drawing effect, touch feeling, body surface symbol simulation real human body; The whole body bone that emulation is arranged in the body, the real human action of each joint emulation is freely; Oral cavity with emulation comprises: tooth, tongue, uvula, and the air flue of emulation comprises: epiglottis, glottis, larynx, arytenoid, vocal cords, tracheae, esophagus true to nature utilizes the simulation standard patient can carry out senior life support and rescues training; The operator can use the simulation defibrillator that the simulation standard patient is carried out the operation training that senior life is supported, can observe the vital sign of ecg wave form, blood pressure, heart rate through graphoscope, judges and rescues whether success; The omnidistance computer teaching system that rescues can provide the voice prompt operation step; Two air bags are installed at two lung places, simulation standard patient thoracic cavity; The external air compressor of air bag; The operator carries out can starting air compressor behind the successful rescue to the simulation standard patient two air bags is evenly inflated, exitted, and air compressor is simulated 20 ± 2 times/minute work of true human body respiration frequency.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is:
1. utilize senior life support training simulation standard patient can simulate true clinical ICU first aid scene and carry out the automaton defibrillation training of shocking by electricity outward.
2. utilize senior life support training simulation standard patient can simulate true clinical ICU first aid scene and carry out manual asynchronous electric defibrillation training.
3. utilize senior life support training simulation standard patient can carry out the synchronized cardioversion training.
4. utilize senior life support training simulation standard patient can observe human body respiration, arteria carotis with scratch arteriopalmus, pupil is normal and the ecg wave form variation of loose big variation, sudden death and successful rescue.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1: senior life support training simulation standard patient outward appearance diagram.
Fig. 2: senior life support training simulation standard patient inner skeleton structural representation.
Fig. 3: simulation defibrillator synoptic diagram.
Fig. 4: simulation standard patient synoptic diagram.
Fig. 5: the casing diagram of built-in air compressor
Fig. 6: senior life support training simulation standard patient master control circuit board functional block diagram
1. simulation standard patients among the figure, the 2. built-in air compressor of casing, 3. master controller, 4. graphoscope; 5. the simulation defibrillator is 6. simulated the defibrillator display screen, 7. manual defibrillation electrode plate, the 8. simulation skeleton in the simulation standard patient body; 9. an intraperitoneal vital sign analog module control circuit, 10. carotid pulsation sensor installation position, the eyeball of 11. liquid crystal displays simulation, 12. thoracic cavity cover plates; There is the air bag of simulated dual lung inside, and 13. simulation defibrillator joule amounts are selected knob, and 14. defibrillation procedure are respectively controlled button; 15. button is respectively controlled in the pace-making operation, magnetic sensor, 17. manual defibrillation electrode plate charging press-keys are installed in 16. manual defibrillation electrode plate bottoms; 18. simulation standard patient left collarbone 5-6 intercostal defibrillation position, 2-3 intercostal defibrillation position, 19. simulation standard patient breastbone right side, 20. air compressor switch buttons; 21. the pipe interface that is connected with air bag, 22. data lines that are connected with the simulation standard patient, 23. power leads.
Embodiment
Senior life support training simulation standard patient simulation adult male external form, height, body weight; Joint with high flexible; Can realize putting of various positions, model exocuticle simulation skin is that elastomeric material is processed, simulation skin drawing effect, touch feeling, body surface symbol simulation real human body; The inner simulation skeleton of model is that PU rapid shaping glue material simulation male body bone is processed the muscle and the adipose tissue of simulation skeleton outerwrap expanded material simulation human body; The one-time formed human emulation skin of foaming outerwrap; Model has the oral cavity (tooth, tongue, uvula) of emulation; The air flue of emulation (epiglottis, glottis, larynx, arytenoid, vocal cords, tracheae); The esophagus of emulation, two air bags are installed at two lung places in the simulation standard patient thoracic cavity, and air bag is through pipeline to external connection air compressor; Simulation standard patient's skin is installed magnetic plate at breastbone right side 2-3 intercostal and left collarbone 5-6 intercostal position; Magnetic sensor is installed in the manual defibrillation electrode plate bottom of simulation defibrillator; When magnetic sensor and magnetic plate were in the induction range, it is correct that computer teaching system is identified as defibrillation electrode plate placement location; The circuit of simulation standard patient intraperitoneal installation and control vital sign performance; Control circuit is through the outer master controller of the external simulation standard patient body of 25 core parallel port lines, and circuit function is mainly accomplished with computer teaching system software communication, control simulation standard patient, is connected the simulation defibrillator, is connected air compressor in the master controller.The simulation defibrillator is special-purpose assorted emulator; The true defibrillator of its outward appearance, material, display screen interface, the clinical use of function button design simulation; Operating each keypress function can be provided with to the tutoring system interface of computing machine demonstration, display screen interface, the simulation standard patient condition of simulation defibrillator through primary controller and computer teaching system communication; The manual defibrillation electrode plate of simulation does not have the electric current output of any joule of amount when the simulation standard patient is carried out defibrillation procedure, can guarantee that like this personnel, equipment carry out study, the training of safety property of defibrillation procedure.
Specifying of each item function:
1. pupil changes: simulation standard patient eyeball adopts high definition TFT screen; Picture is sampled as real human body eyeball picture; The inlet chamber state that quivers; Simulation standard patient eyeball pupil is simulation true man's diffusing big state; Require the operator to carry out a series of first aid operation, computer teaching system through master controller to the operation simulation defibrillator button, a joule amount select setting, defibrillation handle placement location, the charging and discharging process of knob to detect, the pupil of all operating correct simulation standard patient eyeball recovers normal condition.
2. respiratory function: the air bag at two lung places is the state of emptying under quivering state in the chamber in the simulation standard patient thoracic cavity; Do not work through the air compressor that pipeline is connected with air bag, the simulation standard patient's chest remains static, and mouth, nose place do not find air-flow; The operator completes successfully a series of first aid operations; When the pupil of simulation standard patient eyeball recovers normal condition, detected by main control circuit, start air compressor to the air bag air feed this moment; The respiratory rate of the frequency of operation simulation real human body of air compressor 20 ± 2 times/minute; Air compressor is in out-of-work gap, and air bag is through the pipeline exhaust of connector, nose, but this moment is at mouth, nose place perception air-flow; During air compressor work, the pipeline of closed electromagnetic valve connector, nose, the gas that infeeds air bag can make air bag upwards expand and hold up the simulation skeleton of simulation standard patient's chest; Air compressor gets into next out-of-work gap; Solenoid valve is opened; Air bag continues through port, nose exhaust, and air bag shrinks under the pressure of simulation skeleton and simulation skin and makes chest simulation skeleton, skin down action, and the operator promptly can be observed the respiratory movement of anthropomorphic dummy's body.
3. defibrillation, pace-making training: tutoring system software has 23 routine first aid cases to supply the operator to select; After selecting wherein one; The simulation standard patient gets into the emulation mode of this case; Can show as this moment: pupil becomes that the big state that looses, carotid pulsation stop, no spontaneous breathing; Operator one fixes in the official hour control button of simulation defibrillator is selected, and according to the interface display simulation standard patient's of tutoring system state of an illness state, each item function, the numerical value of simulation defibrillator is set; According to clinical ICU First aid procedures the simulation standard patient is implemented to rescue; Comprise: the selection of the selection of the selection of pace-making or defibrillation procedure, synchronous or asynchronous defibrillation, selection, pacing frequency and the energy of defibrillation joule amount, whether press the placement location of charging press-key, manual defibrillation electrode plate etc., tutoring system software detects the first aid process to the simulation standard patient through main control circuit, and makes the judgement of success or not.

Claims (3)

1. the simulation standard patient is trained in a senior life support; Comprise the simulation standard patient; It is characterized in that: electronic standard patient simulation adult male or women's external form, height, body weight; The exocuticle simulation skin is that elastomeric material is processed, simulation skin drawing effect, touch feeling, body surface symbol simulation real human body; The whole body bone that emulation is arranged in the body, the real human action of each joint emulation is freely; Oral cavity with emulation comprises: tooth, tongue, uvula, the air flue of emulation comprises: epiglottis, glottis, larynx, arytenoid, vocal cords, tracheae, esophagus true to nature utilizes the simulation standard patient can carry out senior life support and rescues training.
2. according to the said senior life support training simulation standard patient of claim 1; It is characterized in that: the operator can use the simulation defibrillator that the simulation standard patient is carried out the operation training that senior life is supported; Can observe the vital sign of ecg wave form, blood pressure, heart rate through graphoscope, judge and rescue whether success; The omnidistance computer teaching system that rescues can provide the voice prompt operation step.
3. according to the said senior life support training simulation standard patient of claim 1; It is characterized in that: two air bags are installed at two lung places, simulation standard patient thoracic cavity; The external air compressor of air bag; The operator carries out can starting air compressor behind the successful rescue to the simulation standard patient two air bags is evenly inflated, exitted, and air compressor is simulated 20 ± 2 times/minute work of true human body respiration frequency.
CN 201120420542 2011-10-31 2011-10-31 Simulated standardized patient for advanced life support training Expired - Fee Related CN202632609U (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103106830A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-15 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 System and method of digitalized emergency skill simulated training
CN103531069A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-01-22 上海市第十人民医院 Learning practical training system based on simulation
CN104376771A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-25 山东大学 Biological throat phonation simulator
CN105427723A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-23 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 Artificial respiration training model
CN106340220A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-01-18 青岛光电拿伦医疗设备有限公司 Teaching practical device of automatic external defibrillator (AED), and application method thereof
CN106683517A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-05-17 上海嘉奕医学科技有限公司 Simulated defibrillation and cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system
CN108257475A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-06 赵志强 It is a kind of give treatment to successfully after have the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration
CN108492694A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-04 赵志强 A kind of heart-lung resuscitation training model with pupillary reflex function
CN108694873A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-10-23 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 First aid simulated training method and virtual emulation first aid training system
CN109564739A (en) * 2016-07-05 2019-04-02 仿真特征有限责任公司 Patient simulator device
CN110189607A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-30 广东医和科技有限公司 A kind of defibrillation training device
CN111179718A (en) * 2020-02-20 2020-05-19 苏州尚领医疗科技有限公司 Simulation interactive simulation method for cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training
CN112120908A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-25 厦门立方幻境科技有限公司 Multi-mode interactive joint loosening training equipment and training method
CN113393716A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-14 西安瑞新康达医疗科技有限公司 Visual intelligent interactive defibrillation training device and method

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103106830A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-15 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 System and method of digitalized emergency skill simulated training
CN103531069A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-01-22 上海市第十人民医院 Learning practical training system based on simulation
CN104376771A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-25 山东大学 Biological throat phonation simulator
CN105427723A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-23 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 Artificial respiration training model
CN109564739A (en) * 2016-07-05 2019-04-02 仿真特征有限责任公司 Patient simulator device
CN106340220A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-01-18 青岛光电拿伦医疗设备有限公司 Teaching practical device of automatic external defibrillator (AED), and application method thereof
CN106683517A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-05-17 上海嘉奕医学科技有限公司 Simulated defibrillation and cardiopulmonary resuscitation training system
CN108257475A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-06 赵志强 It is a kind of give treatment to successfully after have the heart-lung resuscitation training model of autonomous respiration
CN108492694A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-04 赵志强 A kind of heart-lung resuscitation training model with pupillary reflex function
CN108694873A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-10-23 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 First aid simulated training method and virtual emulation first aid training system
CN110189607A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-30 广东医和科技有限公司 A kind of defibrillation training device
CN110189607B (en) * 2019-06-20 2024-03-22 广东医和科技有限公司 Defibrillation training device
CN111179718A (en) * 2020-02-20 2020-05-19 苏州尚领医疗科技有限公司 Simulation interactive simulation method for cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training
CN111179718B (en) * 2020-02-20 2022-02-08 苏州尚领医疗科技有限公司 Simulation interactive simulation method for cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training
CN112120908A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-25 厦门立方幻境科技有限公司 Multi-mode interactive joint loosening training equipment and training method
CN113393716A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-14 西安瑞新康达医疗科技有限公司 Visual intelligent interactive defibrillation training device and method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20121226

Termination date: 20161031