CN202257989U - Analog simulation system for cardiopulmonary resuscitation skill training - Google Patents
Analog simulation system for cardiopulmonary resuscitation skill training Download PDFInfo
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- CN202257989U CN202257989U CN2011202276516U CN201120227651U CN202257989U CN 202257989 U CN202257989 U CN 202257989U CN 2011202276516 U CN2011202276516 U CN 2011202276516U CN 201120227651 U CN201120227651 U CN 201120227651U CN 202257989 U CN202257989 U CN 202257989U
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Abstract
An analog simulation system for cardiopulmonary resuscitation skill training comprises a data generation mechanism, a data acquisition mechanism, a data capture mechanism, a data processing mechanism and a result display mechanism, wherein all sensors in the data acquisition mechanism are arranged on the corresponding organs in the data acquisition mechanism and are used for acquiring the data generated by all the organs in the data generation mechanism during a simulation experiment; the data are transmitted by the data acquisition mechanism to the data capture mechanism to be captured and then sent to the data processing mechanism to be processed; and the data processing mechanism sends the processed result to the result display mechanism to display.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of equipment that is used for CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation is called for short CPR) skill training.
Background technology
Since modern cardiopulmonary resuscitation is established, successfully saved countless life.However, cardiac arrest remains one of current difficult problem that needs to be resolved hurrily medically.The popularity rate of China's cardiopulmonary resuscitation is lower, and some professional's emergency treatment technique operation can not reach code requirement, and the CPR success ratio is starkly lower than developed country.
The utility model content
To above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, it is a kind of that the utility model provides, reliable and stable, simple to operate, be convenient to popularize, cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training system that training precision is high.
For realizing above-mentioned order, the utility model is a kind of analogue simulation system that is used for the CPR skill training, and said analogue simulation system comprises: data generating mechanism, data acquisition mechanism, data are obtained mechanism, DPA data processing activity and indication mechanism as a result; Wherein each sensor in the data acquisition mechanism is arranged on the organ in the corresponding data generating mechanism, is used for the data that each organ of image data generating mechanism is produced in simulated experiment; Said data are transferred to data by data acquisition mechanism and obtain mechanism and obtain, and transfer to DPA data processing activity again and handle, and DPA data processing activity transfers to result as a result that indication mechanism shows.
Further, said data generating mechanism comprises: have the trunk shell of head, two lung structures, first tracheae, second tracheae, simulation bone and hydrops box; Said pair of lung structure is arranged in the trunk shell, and first tracheae, one end is connected with mouth, and the other end links to each other with two lung structures; Second tracheae, one end is connected with nose, and the other end is connected with the hydrops box, said simulation bone comprise be arranged in the trunk shell with setting and trunk shell on two parts.
Further, the structure upper surface of said pair of lung also is provided with a hole, and this hole is through being provided with rubber seal above that.
Further, two ingredients of said simulation bone are respectively, and are arranged on the spring in the trunk shell and are arranged on the simulation rib on the trunk shell.
Further, on said first tracheae, also be provided with solenoid valve.
Further; Said data acquisition mechanism comprises: be arranged on the intubate position transducer on second tracheae; Be arranged on the liquid level sensor on the hydrops box, be arranged on simulation rib place the pressing position sensor, be arranged on two lung structures depth transducer and with the equal signal adjustment circuit plate of the sensor through being electrically connected.
Further, to obtain mechanism be data collecting card to said data.
Further, said DPA data processing activity comprises: hardware system and software systems, hardware are computing machine, and software section is the anthropomorphic dummy's training system software that is installed in the computing machine.
Further, said indication mechanism as a result comprises display, LED display lamp and simulation arteria carotis.
The disclosed analogue simulation system that is used for the CPR skill training in the utility model; Can be used for the first-aid personnel and the social common people are carried out the CPR skill training; Through training; Can learn and grasp the relevant knowledge and the method for CPR (CPR), cause CPR (CPR) technical ability to be popularized in daily life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the analogue simulation system that is used for the CPR skill training is formed structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the inner structure synoptic diagram of data generating mechanism;
Fig. 3 is simulation rib and the pressing position sensor construction synoptic diagram in the data generating mechanism;
The analogue simulation system of Fig. 4 CPR skill training uses the step block diagram.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; The analogue simulation system of the CPR skill training in the utility model mainly comprises: data generating mechanism 1, data acquisition mechanism 2, data are obtained mechanism 3, DPA data processing activity 4 and result and are shown structure 5; Wherein data generating mechanism 1 is the Human torso that has head, is provided with organs such as simulation bone, two lung, tracheae in the human trunk model; Data acquisition mechanism 2 comprises: be arranged on sensor and signal adjustment circuit plate in above-mentioned each organ; Composition data obtains mechanism 3 and is data collecting card; DPA data processing activity 4 comprises: department of computer science's analogue simulation people special software of unifying; Indication mechanism 5 comprises display and LED display lamp etc. as a result.Data acquisition mechanism 2, data are obtained mechanism 3, DPA data processing activity 4 and are electrical connection between the indication mechanism 5 as a result; Wherein each sensor in the data acquisition mechanism 2 is arranged on the organ in the corresponding data generating mechanism 1, is used for the data that image data generating mechanism 1 each organ is produced in simulated experiment; These data are obtained mechanism by data and are obtained, and transfer to DPA data processing activity again and handle, and DPA data processing activity 4 is transferred to indication mechanism 5 demonstrations as a result with result.
Like Fig. 2, shown in 3, the data generating mechanism comprises: have the trunk shell 101 of head, two lung structure 102, the first tracheaes 103, second tracheae 104, simulation bone 107 and hydrops box 105.Two lung structures 102 are arranged in the trunk shell 101; Being one is merged by two transparent plastics heat and to process air bag; Also be provided with the hole that is connected with first tracheae 103 on two lung structures 102; Be used for simulated lung operation ventilation action, also be provided with a hole at the upper surface of two lung structures 102, this hole is through being provided with rubber seal above that.First tracheae, 103 1 ends are connected with mouth, and the other end links to each other with two lung structures; And on first tracheae, also be provided with solenoid valve 108, open this solenoid valve 108, can make the autonomous respiration of two lung structure 102 simulating humans.Second tracheae, 104 1 ends are connected with the nostril, and the other end is connected with hydrops box 105.In trunk shell 101, also be provided with simulation bone 107, simulation bone 107 comprises two parts, is arranged on the spring 107a in the trunk shell 101 and is arranged on the simulation rib 107b on the trunk shell.Spring 107a act as when carrying out cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training, and simulated operator is pushed the required downforce of human body corresponding site, and secondary analog rib 107b resets.First tracheae 103 is that latus rectum is the corrugated tube of 16mm, depress the resistance of gas at normal atmosphere little, artificial heart-lung recovery with combine to carry out passive respiratory training with pair lung structures in the CPR automatically.Simulation tracheae 2 is that latus rectum is the lucite pipe of 8mm; Inhale in the phlegm training in automatic recovery intubate, the sputum aspirator tube that inserts is had certain inhibition, in order to simulate person's windpipe state when being inserted into sputum aspirator tube; Because of its transparent material, be suitable for installing the catheter depth sensor simultaneously.
Like Fig. 2, shown in 3; Data acquisition mechanism 2 comprises: be arranged on the intubate position transducer 201 on second tracheae 104; Be arranged on the liquid level sensor 202 on the hydrops box 105, be arranged on simulation rib 107b place pressing position sensor 203, be arranged on pair lung structures 102 the depth transducer (not shown) and with the sensor and signal adjustment circuit plate 204 between be through being electrically connected.Intubate position transducer 201 is used to detect whether trainee's intubate position is correct, and when the intubate correct position, system can send the sound of " dripping ", and is correct to show.Be arranged on the amount of liquid that liquid level sensor 202 on the hydrops box 105 is used for detecting hydrops box 105; Be used to judge the trainee when inhaling the phlegm training, whether its derived quantity to liquid reaches standard, in addition; When the liquid in the hydrops box 105 was very few, prompting was to wherein adding liquid.The effect of pressing position sensor 203 is whether detection trainee its pressing position when doing CPR is accurate.The depth transducer that is arranged on two lung structures 102 has two effects; The first detects the trainee, and whether it according to pressing depth reaches requirement when pushing; It two is that the trainee is when doing CPR; According to the external chest compression of defined in the working specification 30 times, the CPR operation is carried out in artificial respiration for 2 times.Signal adjustment circuit plate 204 is transferred to data and obtains mechanism 3 after can the electric signal of the sensor induction being integrated.
Data are obtained mechanism 3 for being arranged on the data collecting card in the DPA data processing activity.DPA data processing activity 4 comprises: hardware system and software systems, hardware are computing machine, and software section is the anthropomorphic dummy's training system software that is installed in the computing machine; Anthropomorphic dummy's training system software is the software with following function: 1, set to trainee's test item and the examination criteria of projects, for example: the project of undergoing training is: artificial heart-lung resuscitation training and two kinds of automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation trainings; 2, user profile is stored memory function, can show each user's test event in the past and test result; 3, to sensor acquisition in the data collecting mechanism 2 to signal have the storage and analytic function; 4, the function of user's (trainee) operating result being estimated.Indication mechanism 5 comprises display and the LED display lamp is set and simulation arteria carotis.Wherein, Display shows the comprehensive evaluation of trainee's operation; In addition; Also the rhythm and pace of moving things will be arranged beat, and voice are estimated the operator through being arranged on the simulation arteria carotis that data produce the light of different frequency that the LED display lamp on the eye position in the mechanism 1 sends and color and neck is set.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 4, be example with artificial lung resuscitation training/examination and automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training/examine, the use of native system is described:
1. start anthropomorphic dummy's training system software and login
Open computer, start anthropomorphic dummy's training system software, get into main interface, input trainee's user's name and password login system.
2. selection training subject
The click function menu can be selected training subject.Training subject comprises artificial heart-lung resuscitation training/examination and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training/examination automatically.
3. carry out artificial heart-lung resuscitation training/examination
Artificial heart-lung recovery examination:
At first, the trainee carries out correct artificial respiration 2 times to anthropomorphic dummy's (data generation systems 1), pushes ventilation than 30:2 by what stipulate in the international CPR standard then, and promptly external chest compression is 30 times, and the artificial heart-lung recovery is carried out in artificial respiration for 2 times.Wherein, The detection of external chest compression project be through; Be arranged on simulation rib 107b place pressing position sensor 203, be arranged on the depth transducer on pair lung structures 102; At first, whether pressing position sensor 203 will detect the trainee correct to anthropomorphic dummy's pressing position, detects it through depth transducer then and according to pressing depth whether reach the scope of pushing of defined in the international CPR standard.Detection to artificial respiration; Then be anthropomorphic dummy's mouth to be exhaled, after this gas merits and demerits first simulation tracheae enters into two lung structures 102, will cause that the rubber blanket on two lung structures fluctuates up and down through the trainee; After depth transducer detected this fluctuation, promptly record had carried out an artificial respiration.
If the trainee accomplishes stipulated number artificial heart-lung recovery circulation on request at the appointed time continuously, anthropomorphic dummy's training system software is made the judgement that completes successfully promptly to this operator's operation.At this moment; The solenoid valve that is arranged on the first simulation tracheae can be opened; Two lung models will carry out " autonomous respiration ", the system software carefree music of can sounding, and the LED display lamp in anthropomorphic dummy's eyes also will sparkle simultaneously, arteria carotis has the rhythm and pace of moving things beats; And voice suggestion is arranged: it is qualified to examine, and examines successfully.Trainee's score report will be stored by system software, and in order to looking into usefulness later on, and this score report also can show on display, and can score report be printed through printer.Score report comprises: day of training, name, student number, numbering, and the information such as correct number of times of artificial respiration and external chest compression.
As in official hour, not accomplishing aforesaid operations or not operating promptly in operation sequence and fail, voice suggestion is arranged: examine defective, examination failure.Do not have music, anthropomorphic dummy's eyes are not luminous, arteria carotis is not rich moving.This moment, system software can restart to carry out another time examination or training.And in its operating process, making a mistake is, system software also can send miscue sound.
4. cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training/examination automatically
Automatically cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training mainly is how the training student uses automatic resuscitator to carry out CPR.It comprises two options: overall cardiorespiratory resuscitation training and decomposition cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training.
The step of overall cardiorespiratory resuscitation training: trachea cannula training _ _ _ _ inhale phlegm to train _ _ _ _ passive respiratory training.The training beginning.After above-mentioned training was accomplished in official hour like clockwork, the anthropomorphic dummy revived, and at this moment, music is sounded, and anthropomorphic dummy's eyes are glittering, and arteria carotis the rhythm and pace of moving things is arranged is beaten.
Decomposing cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training mainly is to link proceed step by step training such as trachea cannula, suction phlegm, passive breathings, to reach the purpose of basic main points on top of.。
Trachea cannula training, the training of suction phlegm, passive respiratory training:
A) trachea cannula training
The trainee slowly inserts sputum aspirator tube by the nasal cavity place; When the insertion path of sputum aspirator tube and insertion depth are all correct; Be arranged on the intubate position transducer 201 of second simulation on the tracheae and will detect sputum aspirator tube, and its detected data are transferred to simulator system software through signal adjustment circuit plate 204 with signal, software receives this signal; And judge being operating as correctly of trainee through this signal and be; When system will send the sound of " ticking ", represent that to the operator intubate is correct, the operator will continue intubate in the hydrops box.
B) inhale the phlegm training
After inserting sputum aspirator tube, open the injection switch on the automatic resuscitator, inhale phlegm operation beginning, when hearing the sound of " ticking ", it is correct that phlegm is inhaled in expression, inhales phlegm and finish.
C) passive respiratory training
Automatic lung in the automatic resuscitator is connected with wireway, face shield, opens gas circuit, behind the airflow noise of hearing " whistling ", face shield is pressed on anthropomorphic dummy's face, live to guarantee airtight good with hand.Open automatic resuscitator oxygen-supplying amount switch, at this moment, the solenoid valve that is arranged on first tracheae is opened, and the anthropomorphic dummy can carry out passive breathing along with the respiratory rate of automatic lung.Automatically the respiratory rate of lung reaches after the established standards, and the anthropomorphic dummy produces the respiratory rate disorder that autonomous respiration makes automatic lung, at this moment suitably regulates the decompressor of resuscitator, makes automatic lung operate as normal again.
Claims (1)
1. an analogue simulation system that is used for the CPR skill training is characterized in that, said analogue simulation system comprises: data generating mechanism, data acquisition mechanism, data are obtained mechanism, DPA data processing activity and indication mechanism as a result; Wherein each sensor in the data acquisition mechanism is arranged on the organ in the corresponding data generating mechanism, is used for the data that each organ of image data generating mechanism is produced in simulated experiment; Said data are transferred to data by data acquisition mechanism and obtain mechanism and obtain, and transfer to DPA data processing activity again and handle, and DPA data processing activity transfers to result as a result that indication mechanism shows.
According to analogue simulation system described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that 2, said data generating mechanism comprises: have the trunk shell of head, two lung structures, first tracheae, second tracheae, simulation bone and hydrops box; Said pair of lung structure is arranged in the trunk shell, and first tracheae, one end is connected with mouth, and the other end links to each other with two lung structures; Second tracheae, one end is connected with nose, and the other end is connected with the hydrops box, said simulation bone comprise be arranged in the trunk shell with setting and trunk shell on two parts.
According to analogue simulation system described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that 3, the structure upper surface of said pair of lung also is provided with a hole, this hole is through being provided with rubber seal above that.
According to analogue simulation system described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that 4, two ingredients of said simulation bone are respectively, be arranged on the spring in the trunk shell and be arranged on the simulation rib on the trunk shell.
5, according to analogue simulation system described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that, on said first tracheae, also be provided with solenoid valve.
6 according to analogue simulation system described in the claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said data acquisition mechanism comprises: be arranged on the intubate position transducer on second tracheae; Be arranged on the liquid level sensor on the hydrops box, be arranged on simulation rib place the pressing position sensor, be arranged on two lung structures depth transducer and with the equal signal adjustment circuit plate of the sensor through being electrically connected.
According to analogue simulation system described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that 7, it is data collecting card that said data are obtained mechanism.
According to analogue simulation system described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that 8, said indication mechanism as a result comprises display, LED display lamp and simulation arteria carotis.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011202276516U CN202257989U (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Analog simulation system for cardiopulmonary resuscitation skill training |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011202276516U CN202257989U (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Analog simulation system for cardiopulmonary resuscitation skill training |
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| CN2011202276516U Expired - Lifetime CN202257989U (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Analog simulation system for cardiopulmonary resuscitation skill training |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI508034B (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2015-11-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Cpr teaching system and method |
| CN105224383A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-01-06 | 上海理工大学 | cardiopulmonary resuscitation simulation system |
| CN107945601A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-04-20 | 曾繁治 | Interactive cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching tool auxiliary device |
| CN105224383B (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2018-08-31 | 上海理工大学 | cardiopulmonary resuscitation simulation system |
| CN108550310A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-09-18 | 武汉湾流科技股份有限公司 | A kind of CPR simulated training method and system based on virtual reality technology |
| CN109003498A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-14 | 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 | Suction sputum art intelligent training method and system |
| CN109003497A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-14 | 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 | airway management training method and system |
| CN109166391A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-08 | 鄂州职业大学 | A kind of nursing teaching suction sputum practice simulator |
| CN111179718A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-05-19 | 苏州尚领医疗科技有限公司 | Simulation interactive simulation method for cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training |
-
2011
- 2011-06-30 CN CN2011202276516U patent/CN202257989U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI508034B (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2015-11-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Cpr teaching system and method |
| CN105224383A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-01-06 | 上海理工大学 | cardiopulmonary resuscitation simulation system |
| CN105224383B (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2018-08-31 | 上海理工大学 | cardiopulmonary resuscitation simulation system |
| CN107945601A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-04-20 | 曾繁治 | Interactive cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching tool auxiliary device |
| CN108550310A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-09-18 | 武汉湾流科技股份有限公司 | A kind of CPR simulated training method and system based on virtual reality technology |
| CN108550310B (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2020-08-21 | 武汉湾流科技股份有限公司 | Cardiopulmonary resuscitation simulation training method and system based on virtual reality technology |
| CN109003498A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-14 | 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 | Suction sputum art intelligent training method and system |
| CN109003497A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-14 | 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 | airway management training method and system |
| CN109166391A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-08 | 鄂州职业大学 | A kind of nursing teaching suction sputum practice simulator |
| CN111179718A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-05-19 | 苏州尚领医疗科技有限公司 | Simulation interactive simulation method for cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training |
| CN111179718B (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2022-02-08 | 苏州尚领医疗科技有限公司 | Simulation interactive simulation method for cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training |
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