CN110249750B - A soil collecting barrel device for afforestation plants - Google Patents
A soil collecting barrel device for afforestation plants Download PDFInfo
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- CN110249750B CN110249750B CN201910622081.1A CN201910622081A CN110249750B CN 110249750 B CN110249750 B CN 110249750B CN 201910622081 A CN201910622081 A CN 201910622081A CN 110249750 B CN110249750 B CN 110249750B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a soil collecting barrel device for landscaping planting, which is characterized in that: including the surge drum, the urceolus support, the inner tube support, the urceolus adjustable shelf, the urceolus mount, vertical adjustable shelf cylinder, horizontal activity cylinder and a slewing mechanism, the surge drum includes inner tube and urceolus, the inner tube includes inner panel and planking, the middle part of inner panel has half-circular arc's recess, the both sides of the second half section of inner panel are the hypotenuse structure, the surge drum can be used for collecting the soil of boring the in-process collection, and top soil can fall into the pit bottom, deep soil can fall into the pit upper strata, need not artifical branch soil (artifical in the in-process of digging pit promptly, part top soil and deep soil), the operating efficiency is improved, and be favorable to improving the planting soil situation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garden construction, in particular to a soil collecting barrel device for garden greening planting.
Background
Seedling planting is one of the important work of gardens construction, and the workflow of general seedling planting includes:
(1) digging a pit (digging a pit), the quality of the digging pit (digging a pit) is good and bad, and the digging pit has great influence on the later growth of the plant. The soil pits for planting the seedlings are generally cylindrical, digging pits need manual work and fix planting is used as a circle center, a circle is drawn on the ground according to specifications, the pits are dug downwards from the periphery and dug to the bottom vertically according to the depth, and the pits cannot be dug into a pot bottom shape with a large top and a small bottom, otherwise, when planting is trampled, the second arm of the root cracks and curls or upwarps, and the growth of trees is not affected due to non-stretching.
(2) When the soil is piled up and dug, the soil on the upper surface layer and the soil on the lower bottom layer are piled up separately for the soil with good texture, and the soil on the surface layer is filled at the root when planted because the soil on the surface layer is fertile,
(3) planting seedlings, putting the seedlings into the pits, straightening, burying soil in layers, compacting and fixing.
The existing seedling planting process has the following problems: the manual pit digging, the soil layering stacking and the manual straightening operation all need to consume a lot of manpower, and the efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a soil collecting barrel device for landscaping planting, which is beneficial to the surface soil falling into the bottom of a pit.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a soil collecting bucket device for afforestation planting which characterized in that: the collecting cylinder comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, the inner cylinder comprises an inner plate and an outer plate, the middle part of the inner plate is provided with a semicircular arc groove, both sides of the lower half section of the inner plate are bevel edge structures, the outer plate is in a semicircular cylinder structure, both ends of the outer plate are respectively fixed on both sides of the upper half section of the inner plate, the upper half section of the outer cylinder is in a semicircular cylinder structure, the lower half section of the outer cylinder is in a semicircular table surface structure, the top part of the outer cylinder is fixed with the outer cylinder support, the inner cylinder support is fixed by the outer plate of the inner cylinder, the inner plate and the outer plate are respectively positioned on the inner side and the outer side of the outer cylinder, in an initial state, the bevel edges of both sides of the lower half section of the inner plate are respectively contacted with both sides of the circular arc surface of the lower half section of the outer cylinder, and the semicircular port of the lower end of the outer cylinder is sealed by the middle part of the inner plate which protrudes outwards, be fixed with the inner tube guide post on the urceolus adjustable shelf, inner tube support slidable mounting is on the inner tube guide post, the cylinder body of vertical adjustable shelf cylinder is fixed on the urceolus adjustable shelf, the telescopic link of vertical adjustable shelf cylinder is fixed on the inner tube support, thereby drive the inner tube support through vertical adjustable shelf cylinder, the relative urceolus straight line activity of inner tube, when vertical adjustable shelf cylinder drives the relative urceolus of inner tube and upwards moves about, the outside bulge in middle part of inner panel breaks away from the semi-circular port of the lower extreme of urceolus, make the collection section of thick bamboo lower extreme form the opening. The outer cylinder movable frame is slidably mounted on the outer cylinder fixed frame, the cylinder body of the horizontal movable cylinder fixes the outer cylinder fixed frame, and the telescopic rod of the horizontal movable cylinder fixes the outer cylinder movable frame.
Preferably, the first rotating mechanism comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a rotating disc, a first supporting cylinder, a rotating disc motor, a circular arc-shaped rack and a gear, one end of the first supporting rod and one end of the second supporting rod are hinged to the outer cylinder fixing frame, the other end of the first supporting rod and the other end of the second supporting rod are hinged to the rotating disc, a cylinder body of the first supporting cylinder is hinged to the rotating disc, a telescopic rod of the first supporting cylinder is hinged to the first supporting rod, the second supporting rod, the rotating disc and the outer cylinder fixing frame form a parallel four-bar mechanism, the outer cylinder fixing frame is driven by the first supporting cylinder to move relative to the rotating disc, the rotating disc is rotatably installed on a first supporting seat, the first supporting seat is fixed on the base, the circular arc-shaped rack is fixed on the rotating disc, the rotating disc motor is fixed on the first supporting seat, and the output shaft of the rotating disc motor fixes the gear, the gear is meshed with the arc-shaped rack, so that the rotating disc motor drives the rotating disc to rotate around the horizontally arranged rotating axis relative to the first supporting seat.
Preferably, a cylinder body of the soil cylinder is fixed on the outer cylinder fixing frame, and a push plate for pushing soil downwards is fixed on a telescopic rod of the soil cylinder.
As preferred, be fixed with feed arrangement on the urceolus mount, feed arrangement includes the fertilizer case, the feeding screw rod, the feeding motor, the fertilizer case is fixed in on the urceolus mount, the feeding screw rod rotates and installs in the isolation layer of the inner chamber bottom of fertilizer case, isolation intraformational one end top has the feed inlet, the discharge gate has been seted up to isolation intraformational other end bottom, the discharge gate communicates to the one end of discharging pipe, the other end of discharging pipe is located the top of collecting vessel, the organism of feeding motor is fixed in on the fertilizer case, the one end of the fixed feeding screw rod of feeding motor output shaft, fertilizer stacks in the fertilizer case intracavity, it rotates to drive the feeding screw rod through the feeding motor, the fertilizer granule that will fall into the feed inlet drives to the discharging pipe, and by the extrusion income discharging pipe, fall into the collecting vessel afterwards.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and effects:
(1) the collecting cylinder can be used for collecting the soil of boring the soil in-process collection to top soil can fall into soil pit bottom, and deep soil can fall into soil pit upper strata, need not artifical branch soil (artifical in the in-process of digging pit promptly, separately top soil and deep soil), has improved the operating efficiency, and is favorable to improving the planting soil situation. (2) In the process that the soil gradually falls into the collecting cylinder, fertilizer is gradually supplied to the collecting cylinder, so that the fertilizer of each layer of soil in the collecting cylinder is distributed uniformly, and the absorption effect is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of planting equipment according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a planting device in a top view according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the front surface of the planting device according to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic side structure diagram of planting equipment according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged bottom view of a planting device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of the planting device shown in fig. 1 according to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the collector bucket assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a collector bucket assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the inner cylinder according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the outer tub in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the two inner cylinders engaged in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of an inner barrel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention opening the opening of a collection cartridge.
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the feeding device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a feeding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Numbering in the figures: a base 11, a rotating wheel 12, a fence 13, a collecting barrel device 2, a collecting barrel 21, an outer barrel support 22, an inner barrel support 23, an outer barrel movable frame 24, an outer barrel fixed frame 25, a vertical movable frame cylinder 26, a horizontal movable cylinder 27, an inner barrel 211, an outer barrel 212, an inner plate 2111, an outer plate 2112, a groove 2113, an upper half 2121 of the outer barrel, a lower half 2122 of the outer barrel, an inner barrel guide column 213, an opening 214, a soil cylinder 215, a push plate 216, a soil drilling device 4, a auger stem 41, a drilling motor 42, a drilling movable frame 43, a drilling fixed frame 44, a drilling cylinder 45, a clamping device 5, a main support 51, a clamping sliding plate 52, a lifting plate 53, a clamping plate 54, a clamping cylinder 55, a lifting cylinder 56, a screw 57, a motor 58, a first rotating mechanism 6, a first supporting rod 61, a second supporting rod 62, a rotating disc 63, a first supporting cylinder 64, a rotating disc motor 65, a second rotating mechanism 7, a third support rod 71, a fourth support rod 72, a second support cylinder 73, a second support seat 74, a feeding device 8, a fertilizer box 81, a feeding screw 82, a feeding motor 83, an isolation layer 84, a feeding port 85, a discharging port 86 and a discharging pipe 87
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-14, the planting device of the present embodiment includes a base 11, a collecting barrel device 2, a soil drilling device 4, and a clamping device 5. At least four rotating wheels 12 are installed on the base 11, and a fence 13 is fixed on the base 11.
The collecting barrel device 2 comprises a collecting barrel 21, an outer barrel support 22, an inner barrel support 23, an outer barrel movable frame 24, an outer barrel fixed frame 25, a vertical movable frame cylinder 26, a horizontal movable frame cylinder 27 and a first rotating mechanism 6, wherein the collecting barrel 21 comprises an inner barrel 211 and an outer barrel 212, the inner barrel 211 comprises an inner plate 2111 and an outer plate 2112, a semicircular arc-shaped groove 2113 is formed in the middle of the inner plate 2111 (an outward bulge is formed in the middle when viewed from the outer side), both sides of the lower half section of the inner plate 2111 are of bevel edge structures, the outer plate 2112 is of a semicylindrical surface structure, both ends of the outer plate 2112 are respectively fixed on both sides of the upper half section of the inner plate 2111, the upper half section 2121 of the outer barrel is of a semicylindrical surface structure, the lower half section 2122 of the outer barrel is of a semicircular table surface structure, the outer barrel support 22 is fixed on the top of the outer barrel 212, the outer barrel support 22 is fixed on the outer barrel movable frame 25, the outer plate 2112 of the inner barrel 211 is fixed on the inner barrel support 23, the inner barrel 2111 and the outer barrel 2112 are respectively located on both sides of the outer barrel 212, in an initial state, the bevel edges at two sides of the lower half section of the inner plate 2111 are respectively contacted with two side edges of the arc surface of the lower half section 2122 of the outer cylinder, the semicircular port at the lower end of the outer cylinder 212 is sealed by the middle part of the inner plate 2111 protruding outwards, the inner cylinder guide column 213 is fixed on the outer cylinder movable frame 24, the inner cylinder bracket 23 is slidably mounted on the inner cylinder guide column 213, the cylinder body of the vertical movable frame cylinder 26 is fixed on the outer cylinder movable frame 24, the telescopic rod of the vertical movable frame cylinder 26 is fixed on the inner cylinder bracket 23, thereby driving the inner cylinder bracket 23 and the inner cylinder 211 to linearly move relative to the outer cylinder 212 through the vertical movable frame cylinder 26, when the vertical moving frame cylinder 26 drives the inner cylinder 211 to move upwards relative to the outer cylinder 212, the middle part of the inner plate 2111 protrudes outwards to separate from the semicircular port at the lower end of the outer cylinder 212, so that the lower end of the collecting cylinder 21 forms an opening 214, as shown in fig. 10, the soil inside the collection cylinder 21 is allowed to fall down the slope from the opening 214 into the pit. The outer cylinder movable frame 24 is slidably mounted on the outer cylinder fixed frame 25, the cylinder body of the horizontal movable cylinder 27 fixes the outer cylinder fixed frame 25, and the telescopic rod of the horizontal movable cylinder 27 fixes the outer cylinder movable frame 24, by adopting the structure, the trunk of the nursery stock is prevented from being scratched by the inner plate 2111 in the rotating process of the first rotating mechanism 6, the outer cylinder fixed frame 25 is movably mounted on the base 11 through the first rotating mechanism 6,
the soil drilling device 4 comprises a spiral drill rod 41, a drill motor 42, a drill movable frame 43, a drill fixed frame 44, a drill cylinder 45 and a second rotating mechanism 7, wherein the upper end of the spiral drill rod 41 is fixed by a motor 58 shaft of the drill motor 42, a machine body of the drill motor 42 is fixed on the drill movable frame 43, the drill movable frame 43 is vertically and slidably arranged on the drill fixed frame 44, the drill fixed frame 44 of a cylinder body of the drill cylinder 45 is fixed on the drill movable frame 43 by a telescopic rod of the drill cylinder 45, the drill fixed frame 44 is movably arranged on the base 11 by the second rotating mechanism 7, the outer diameter of the spiral drill rod 41 is smaller than the diameter of a middle groove 2113 of an inner plate 2111,
the clamping device 5 comprises a main bracket 51, a clamping sliding plate 52, a lifting plate 53, a clamping plate 54, a clamping cylinder 55, a lifting cylinder 56, a screw 57, a nut and a motor 58, wherein the main bracket 51 is fixed on the base 11, the clamping sliding plate 52 is slidably mounted on the main bracket 51 in the front-back direction, the screw 57 is rotatably mounted on the main bracket 51, the nut is fixed on the clamping sliding plate 52, the screw 57 is matched with the nut, the body of the motor 58 is fixed on the main bracket 51, one end of the screw 57 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 58 so as to drive the clamping sliding plate 52 to move back and forth relative to the main bracket 51 through the rotation of the motor 58, the lifting plate 53 is vertically slidably mounted on the clamping sliding plate 52, the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder 56 is fixed on the clamping sliding plate 52, the lifting plate 53 is fixed by the telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder 56 so that the lifting plate 53 vertically slides up and down relative to the clamping sliding plate 52 through the lifting cylinder 56, the middle part of grip block 54 rotates and installs in lifter plate 53, and the cylinder body of centre gripping cylinder 55 articulates on lifter plate 53, and the telescopic link of centre gripping cylinder 55 articulates the one end of grip block 54, and the other end of grip block 54 is fixed with the circular arc clamping piece, drives grip block 54 through grip cylinder 55 and rotates to with the trunk centre gripping of nursery stock between clamping piece and lifter plate 53.
The first rotating mechanism 6 comprises a first supporting rod 61, a second supporting rod 62, a rotating disc 63, a first supporting cylinder 64, a rotating disc motor 65, a circular arc-shaped rack and a gear, one end of each of the first supporting rod 61 and the second supporting rod 62 is hinged on the outer cylinder fixing frame 25, the other end of each of the first supporting rod 61 and the second supporting rod 62 is hinged on the rotating disc 63, the cylinder body of the first supporting cylinder 64 is hinged on the rotating disc 63, the telescopic rod of the first supporting cylinder 64 is hinged on the first supporting rod 61, the second supporting rod 62, the rotating disc 63 and the outer cylinder fixing frame 25 form a parallel four-bar mechanism, the outer cylinder fixing frame 25 is driven by the first supporting cylinder 64 to move relative to the rotating disc 63, the rotating disc 63 is rotatably installed on a first supporting seat, the first supporting seat is fixed on the base 11, the circular arc-shaped rack is fixed on the rotating disc 63, the rotating disc motor 65 is fixed on the first supporting seat, the output shaft of the rotating disc motor 65 fixes the gear, and the gear is engaged with the circular arc rack, so that the rotating disc 63 is driven by the rotating disc motor 65 to rotate around the horizontally arranged rotating axis relative to the first support base.
The second rotating mechanism 7 includes a third support rod 71, a fourth support rod 72, a second support cylinder 73, and a second support seat 74, and the second support seat 74 is fixed to the base 11. One end of the third supporting rod 71 and one end of the fourth supporting rod 72 are hinged to the drill fixing frame 44, one end of the third supporting rod 71 and one end of the fourth supporting rod 72 are hinged to the second supporting seat 74, a cylinder body of the second supporting cylinder 73 is hinged to the second supporting seat 74, a telescopic rod of the second supporting cylinder 73 is hinged to the third supporting rod 71, the fourth supporting rod 72, the second supporting seat 74 and the drill fixing frame 44 form a parallel four-bar mechanism, and the drill fixing frame 44 is driven to move relative to the second supporting seat 74 through the second supporting cylinder 73.
The outer cylinder fixing frame 25 is fixed with a cylinder body of a soil cylinder 215, and a telescopic rod of the soil cylinder 215 is fixed with a push plate 216 for pushing soil downwards.
As shown in fig. 15-16, the outer tube fixing frame 25 may further include a feeding device 8, the feeding device 8 includes a fertilizer box 81, a feeding screw 82, and a feeding motor 83, the fertilizer box 81 is fixed on the outer tube fixing frame 25, the feeding screw 82 is rotatably installed in an isolation layer 84 at the bottom of an inner cavity of the fertilizer box 81, a feeding port 85 is formed at the top of one end in the isolation layer 84, a discharging port 86 is formed at the bottom of the other end in the isolation layer 84, the discharging port 86 is connected to one end of a discharging pipe 87, the other end of the discharging pipe is located above the collecting tube 21, a body of the feeding motor 83 is fixed on the fertilizer box 81, one end of the feeding screw 82 is fixed by an output shaft of the feeding motor 83, fertilizer is stacked in the inner cavity of the fertilizer box 81, the feeding motor 83 drives the feeding screw 82 to rotate, fertilizer particles falling into the feeding port 85 are driven to the discharging pipe 87 and extruded into the discharging pipe, and then falls into the collection canister 21.
The use process of the planting equipment of the embodiment is as follows:
step 1, the auger stem 41 is driven by the second rotating mechanism 7 to move to the right back of the base 11, the two collecting barrels are driven by the rotating disc motor 65 to rotate downwards, at the moment, the first supporting rod 61 and the second supporting rod 62 of the first rotating device are both in a horizontal state, the two collecting barrels move towards the auger stem 41 at the back of the base 11 from two sides under the action of the respective first rotating mechanisms 6, the horizontal movable air cylinder 27 drives the outer barrel movable frame 24 to move towards the auger stem 41 until the two collecting barrels are mutually spliced, the grooves 2113 of the inner barrels 211 of the two collecting barrels are spliced to form a channel, and at the moment, the auger stem 41 is inserted into the channel;
step 3, manually lifting the branches of the seedlings and moving the branches to the clamping sheets, then clamping and fixing the branches of the seedlings between the clamping sheets and the lifting plate 53 under the action of the clamping air cylinder 55, enabling the soil balls of the seedlings to be in a suspended state, then driving the clamping sliding plate 52 to move backwards and linearly to a proper position under the rotation of the screw 57 motor 58, then driving the seedlings to move vertically downwards under the action of the lifting air cylinder 56, slightly rotating the clamping plate 54 by a certain angle to enable the seedlings to fall, enabling the soil balls at the lower ends of the seedlings to fall into a soil pit, and manually binding the grass ropes loosely after the soil balls enter the pit so as to avoid influencing the regeneration of new roots;
then the soil is tamped manually, then the clamping sliding plate 52 moves forwards, the clamping piece is separated from the seedling, and then the clamping sliding plate 52 moves forwards, so that one planting operation is completed.
In the above process, the first rotating mechanism rotates along with the rotating disc, and the main function is to avoid the contact with the ground of the collecting barrel device 2 in the motion transfer process, and in the rotation process of the first rotating mechanism, attention needs to be paid to avoiding the interference with the second rotating mechanism, so that the rotation angle of the first rotating mechanism can be set to be smaller.
The angle does not need to be too large,
the planting equipment and the planting method have the following advantages:
(1) in planting the in-process, bore the hole through auger stem, improved the operating efficiency to bore the in-process of digging the hole, the top soil that drills out at first gets into the surge drum, therefore top soil can fall into soil pit bottom, and deep soil can fall into the soil pit upper strata, need not artifical branch soil (artifical digging the in-process promptly, separately top soil and deep soil), improved the operating efficiency, and be favorable to improving the planting soil situation.
(2) The device has reasonable operation structure design, and can realize the mechanization level to a certain degree in the main seedling planting operations of digging a pit, dividing soil by soil, putting seedlings into the pit, filling the soil into the pit, holding the seedling owner and the like, so the device is favorable for realizing semi-automatic planting operation, the labor input is less, and the mechanization level is improved.
(3) In the process that the soil gradually falls into the collecting cylinder, fertilizer is gradually supplied to the collecting cylinder, so that the fertilizer of each layer of soil in the collecting cylinder is distributed uniformly, and the absorption effect is improved.
The above description of the present invention is intended to be illustrative. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a soil collecting bucket device for afforestation planting which characterized in that: the collecting cylinder comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, the inner cylinder comprises an inner plate and an outer plate, the middle part of the inner plate is provided with a semicircular arc groove, both sides of the lower half section of the inner plate are bevel edge structures, the outer plate is in a semicircular cylinder structure, both ends of the outer plate are respectively fixed on both sides of the upper half section of the inner plate, the upper half section of the outer cylinder is in a semicircular cylinder structure, the lower half section of the outer cylinder is in a semicircular table surface structure, the top part of the outer cylinder is fixed with the outer cylinder support, the inner cylinder support is fixed by the outer plate of the inner cylinder, the inner plate and the outer plate are respectively positioned on the inner side and the outer side of the outer cylinder, in an initial state, the bevel edges of both sides of the lower half section of the inner plate are respectively contacted with both sides of the circular arc surface of the lower half section of the outer cylinder, and the semicircular port of the lower end of the outer cylinder is sealed by the middle part of the inner plate which protrudes outwards, an inner cylinder guide post is fixed on the outer cylinder movable frame, an inner cylinder bracket is slidably arranged on the inner cylinder guide post, a cylinder body of a vertical movable frame cylinder is fixed on the outer cylinder movable frame, a telescopic rod of the vertical movable frame cylinder is fixed on the inner cylinder bracket, thereby driving the inner cylinder bracket and the inner cylinder to linearly move relative to the outer cylinder through the vertical movable frame cylinder, when the vertical movable frame cylinder drives the inner cylinder to move upwards relative to the outer cylinder, the outward bulge part in the middle of the inner plate is separated from the semicircular port at the lower end of the outer cylinder, the lower end of the collecting cylinder is provided with an opening, the outer cylinder movable frame is slidably arranged on the outer cylinder fixed frame, the outer cylinder fixed frame is fixed by the cylinder body of the horizontal movable cylinder, the outer cylinder movable frame is fixed by the telescopic rod of the horizontal movable cylinder, by adopting the structure, the phenomenon that the first rotating mechanism rotates in the process is avoided, the inner plate scrapes the trunk of the nursery stock, and the outer cylinder fixing frame is movably arranged on the base through a first rotating mechanism.
2. A soil collection bucket assembly for use in landscaping applications as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first rotating mechanism comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a rotating disc, a first supporting cylinder, a rotating disc motor, a circular arc-shaped rack and a gear, one end of the first supporting rod and one end of the second supporting rod are hinged to the outer cylinder fixing frame, the other ends of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are hinged to the rotating disc, a cylinder body of the first supporting cylinder is hinged to the rotating disc, a telescopic rod of the first supporting cylinder is hinged to the first supporting rod, the second supporting rod, the rotating disc and the outer cylinder fixing frame form a parallel four-bar mechanism, the outer cylinder fixing frame is driven by the first supporting cylinder to move relative to the rotating disc, the rotating disc is rotatably arranged on a first supporting seat, the first supporting seat is fixed on the base, the circular arc-shaped rack is fixed on the rotating disc, the output shaft of the rotating disc motor is fixed with the gear, and the gear is meshed with the circular arc-shaped rack, thereby the rotating disc is driven by the rotating disc motor to rotate around the rotating axis which is horizontally arranged relative to the first supporting seat.
3. A soil collection bucket assembly for use in landscaping applications as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer cylinder fixing frame is fixed with a cylinder body of a soil cylinder, and a telescopic rod of the soil cylinder is fixed with a push plate used for pushing soil downwards.
4. A soil collection bucket assembly for use in landscaping applications as defined in claim 1, wherein: be fixed with feed arrangement on the urceolus mount, feed arrangement includes the can fertilizer, feeding screw rod, the feeding motor, the can fertilizer is fixed in on the urceolus mount, the feeding screw rod rotates and installs in the isolation layer of the inner chamber bottom of can fertilizer, isolation intraformational one end top has the feed inlet, the discharge gate has been seted up to isolation intraformational other end bottom, the discharge gate communicates to the one end of discharging pipe, the other end of discharging pipe is located the top of a collecting vessel, the organism of feeding motor is fixed in on the can fertilizer, the one end of feeding screw rod is fixed to feeding motor output shaft, fertilizer is stacked in the can fertilizer intracavity, it rotates to drive the feeding screw rod through the feeding motor, the fertilizer granule that will fall into the feed inlet drives to the discharging pipe, and be extruded into the discharging pipe, fall into the collecting vessel afterwards.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910622081.1A CN110249750B (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | A soil collecting barrel device for afforestation plants |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910622081.1A CN110249750B (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | A soil collecting barrel device for afforestation plants |
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| CN110249750A CN110249750A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
| CN110249750B true CN110249750B (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201888078U (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2011-07-06 | 山东农业大学 | Precision fruit tree fertilizing machine |
| WO2014092530A1 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-19 | Malaysian Rubber Board (Lembaga Getah Malaysia) | A metering fertilizer dispenser |
| CN107135897A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-08 | 贵州花果山现代农业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of Kiwi berry seedling cultivation method |
| CN107333476A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-10 | 蒋文 | A kind of automatic hack planter of digging a pit, hole, etc. of agricultural |
| CN107466533A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-12-15 | 雷晓琴 | A kind of gardens digging apparatus for being easy to backfill |
| CN108834488A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-20 | 周广平 | Digging apparatus is used in a kind of plantation of ornamental trees and shrubs |
| CN209017421U (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-06-25 | 安徽蓝月园林工程有限公司 | A kind of gardens digging apparatus |
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