CN201571326U

CN201571326U - Planting mechanism with function of covering soil on film

Info

Publication number: CN201571326U
Application number: CN2010200606131U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李亚雄; 刘洋; 王涛; 李斌; 卢勇涛; 赵华伟; 李帆
Original assignee: Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
Current assignee: Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
Priority date: 2010-01-08
Filing date: 2010-01-08
Publication date: 2010-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2020-01-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to a crop bare seedling planting mechanism, particularly a planting mechanism with a function of covering soil on a film, wherein hanging baskets are uniformly arranged on a disk of a planting monosome; embedment holes are respectively arranged on rear side walls of symmetrical hanging basket half bodies; separation blades inclined downwards are arranged above the embedment holes in the walls of the hanging basket half bodies; sliding plates with adjustable height are respectively arranged below symmetrical frames for arranging hanging basket monosomes by symmetrical brackets; symmetrical switch plates made from flexible materials are uniformly fixedly connected on the two parallel sliding plates; and the symmetrical switch plates are inclined backward symmetrically. The utility model realizes to directly plant the bare-rooted seedling on the plastic film, has functions of punching, dropping seedling and automatically covering soil, makes the bare-rooted seedling which is planted on the plastic film planted vertically in the soil pits below the plastic film holes, and has good planting quality and high working efficiency.

Description

A kind of planting mechanism with earthing function on the film

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the naked seedling of the crops structure of planting, particularly a kind of planting mechanism with earthing function on the film.

Background technology

At present, the transplanter of various ways is arranged abroad, transplant but mostly be bare area greatly; The type of domestic transplanter maturation is fewer, and the root-naked transplanting machine is still blank on the film.The basket-hanging planting apparatus that adopts is done the parts of planting at present, can realize that the punching cavitation is once finished with the throwing seedling on the film, but owing to there is not soil on the film, on hanging basket, carry in the process, return native quantity not sufficient, cause the transplanted seedling lodging, put a lodged plant upright, cause the face breakage easily and adopt the back press wheel to follow suppression.At present, there is the part transplanter to have the function of transplanting on the mulch film, but is mainly used in seedling in earthen bowl.Transplanting seedling hole, back handles dual mode is arranged: a kind of mode be left intact (rice shoot that adopts big alms bowl body); Another kind is to adopt artificial method.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of planting mechanism with earthing function on the film, can be implemented in direct transplanting bareroot seedling on the mulch film, function with punching, throwing seedling, automatic earthing, the bareroot seedling of ground transplanting membrane is uprightly transplanted in the soil pit under the ground fenestra, the transplanting quality is good, high efficiency.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of planting mechanism with earthing function on the film, be included in the uniform hanging basket that is being provided with on the disk of transplanting monomer, on the hanging basket halfbody rear wall of symmetry, soil inlet hole is being set respectively, in hanging basket halfbody wall soil inlet hole above the catch that tilts is being set downwards, support by symmetry is installed with height-adjustable slide plate respectively below the frame that hanging basket monomer symmetry is installed, uniform affixed the symmetry that is made of flexible material is dialled plate on two slide plates that are parallel to each other, and the plate symmetry of dialling of symmetry recedes.

Transplanting monomer of the present utility model can rotate around the axis, and hanging basket is uniform to be arranged on the disk of transplanting monomer, inserts in the soil when each hanging basket turns to lower position, and the hanging basket halfbody is opened, and finishes the throwing seedling.Owing on hanging basket halfbody rear wall, soil inlet hole is being set, hanging basket from insert soil to finishing in the process of throwing seedling, can allow soil enter hanging basket body inside from soil inlet hole.Bareroot seedling and soil in the hanging basket are fallen simultaneously, and the soil in the hanging basket is accumulated in the root of bareroot seedling, makes the bareroot seedling can be upright, has so just realized the upright purpose of transplanting of bareroot seedling.Owing to the catch that tilts below inwardly being provided with above the soil inlet hole in hanging basket halfbody wall, block the first half of soil inlet hole, so just prevented in the bareroot seedling reeve soil inlet hole.If there is not catch, when when the seedling box is thrown seedling to hanging basket, the root of bareroot seedling may pass from soil inlet hole, and at this moment hanging basket is transplanted when opening, and bareroot seedling can fall, and will cause and transplant failure.When work, the plectrum that installs on the slide plate is stirred the lip-deep soil of mulch film, soil is just dialled in the soil inlet hole of the hanging basket of transplanted seedling, so just make hanging basket inside be full of soil, open when precipitating bareroot seedling when hanging basket, the bareroot seedling root has piled with soil, make bareroot seedling upright, press wheel is from the extruding of bareroot seedling both sides then, and the soil of compacting bareroot seedling root has so just been finished transplanting.Therefore, the utility model has been realized direct transplanting bareroot seedling on mulch film, has punching, throws seedling, the function of earthing automatically, and the bareroot seedling of ground transplanting membrane uprightly is transplanted in the soil pit under the ground fenestra, and the transplanting quality is good, high efficiency.The utility model can be used for the transplanting of bareroot seedling on the mulch film, also can be used for the transplanting of seedling in earthen bowl on the film.

Description of drawings

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is a general assembly structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 removes the structural representation of positive frame for Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of hanging basket halfbody wall;

Fig. 5 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5.

Embodiment

A kind of planting mechanism with earthing function on the film, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, be included in the uniform hanging basket 3 that is being provided with on the disk 2 of transplanting monomer, on the hanging basket halfbody rear wall of symmetry, soil inlet hole 6 is being set respectively, in hanging basket halfbody wall 8 soil inlet hole 6 above the catch 7 that tilts is being set downwards, support 4 by symmetry is installed with height-adjustable slide plate 5 respectively below the frame 1 that hanging basket monomer symmetry is installed, uniform affixed the symmetry that is made of flexible material is dialled plate 9 on two slide plates that are parallel to each other 5, and plate 9 symmetries of dialling of symmetry recede.The curve ruler that is shaped as sealing of catch 7, the head inclination of its circular curve is downward, and its afterbody is fixed on the inwall of hanging basket halfbody wall 8.Dialling plate 9 is made of flexible material rubber or canvas.As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, uniform affixed 3-6 is to dialling plate 9 on two slide plates that are parallel to each other 5.Upwards has scratched respectively at the two ends of slide plate 5.The angle of dialling plate 9 and symmetrical slide plate 5 center line directions of advance is acute angle.As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the structure of height-adjustable slide plate 5 is affixed and support 4 sleeve pipe movingly on the back side of slide plate 5, axial long hole is being set on sleeve pipe, is being installed in the height that the slotted hole adjusting slider 5 of bolt by sleeve pipe on the support 4 supports.

Claims

1. planting mechanism with earthing function on the film, be included in the disk (2) of transplanting monomer and go up the uniform hanging basket (3) that is being provided with, it is characterized in that: on the hanging basket halfbody rear wall of symmetry, soil inlet hole (6) is being set respectively, the top of soil inlet hole (6) is being provided with the catch (7) of inclination downwards in hanging basket halfbody wall (8), below in the frame (1) that hanging basket monomer symmetry is installed is installed with height-adjustable slide plate (5) by the support (4) of symmetry respectively, go up uniform affixed the symmetry that is made of flexible material at two slide plates that are parallel to each other (5) and dial plate (9), plate (9) symmetry of dialling of symmetry recedes.

2. the planting mechanism with earthing function on the film according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the curve ruler that is shaped as sealing of catch (7), and the head inclination of its circular curve is downward, and its afterbody is fixed on the inwall of hanging basket halfbody wall (8).

3. the planting mechanism with earthing function on the film according to claim 1 is characterized in that: go up uniform affixed 3-6 to dialling plate (9) at two slide plates that are parallel to each other (5).

4. the planting mechanism with earthing function on the film according to claim 1 is characterized in that: has upwards scratched respectively at the two ends of slide plate (5).

5. the planting mechanism with earthing function on the film according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the angle of dialling plate (9) and symmetrical slide plate (5) center line direction of advance is acute angle.

6. the planting mechanism with earthing function on the film according to claim 1 is characterized in that: dial plate (9) and be made of flexible material rubber or canvas.

7. the planting mechanism with earthing function on the film according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of height-adjustable slide plate (5) is affixed and support (4) sleeve pipe movingly on the back side of slide plate (5), axial long hole is being set on sleeve pipe, is being installed in the height that the slotted hole adjusting slider (5) of bolt by sleeve pipe on the support (4) supports.