CN110239130B - Domestic waste compressor arrangement - Google Patents

Domestic waste compressor arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110239130B
CN110239130B CN201910491455.0A CN201910491455A CN110239130B CN 110239130 B CN110239130 B CN 110239130B CN 201910491455 A CN201910491455 A CN 201910491455A CN 110239130 B CN110239130 B CN 110239130B
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China
Prior art keywords
compression
gear
driving
conveyor belt
rack
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CN201910491455.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110239130A (en
Inventor
汪玉
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Zhongke Yabang Technology Group Co ltd
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Anhui Yabang Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910491455.0A priority Critical patent/CN110239130B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B1/00Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
    • B30B1/32Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure
    • B30B1/38Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure wherein the plungers are operated by pressure of a gas, e.g. steam, air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/30Feeding material to presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • B30B9/062Extrusion presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/26Permeable casings or strainers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a domestic garbage compression device, which relates to the technical field of domestic garbage treatment and comprises the following components: a conveyor belt; the rotating roller is rotatably arranged above the conveyor belt; a cutter disposed on the rotating roller; the gear is fixedly connected with the rotating roller; the rack is meshed with the gear; the first driving part is in power connection with the rack and is used for driving the rack to reciprocate; and the impact part is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt and is used for impacting the household garbage. When the garbage bag is conveyed below the cutter, the cutter swings back and forth to cut the garbage bag, and then the household garbage is scattered from the garbage bag through the impact part, so that the compression effect of the household garbage can be improved when the household garbage is compressed, the compression compactness is improved, and the household garbage is not easy to scatter after being compressed.

Description

Domestic waste compressor arrangement
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment, in particular to a household garbage compression device.
Background
The volume of rubbish that produces every year is proliferating worldwide, when the landfill, chemical may reveal, pollute groundwater and land, if utilize incineration disposal rubbish, can cause air pollution sometimes, face excessive wastes material, the most effective solution is just to reduce the production of rubbish and smash the compression with the wastes material and then landfill, so not only can practice thrift a large amount of spaces, but also reduce the refuse treatment expense, reduce and occupy land resource, but at present existing rubbish compression equipment does not carry out any processing in earlier stage, present domestic waste, mostly with plastic bag dress, direct compression can lead to the compression effect not good, compaction degree is not feasible, scatter easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a household garbage compression device to solve the problem that most of the existing household garbage in the background art is packed in plastic bags and is not good in compression effect due to direct compression.
Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a domestic waste compression device, comprising:
a conveyor belt;
the rotating roller is rotatably arranged above the conveyor belt;
a cutter disposed on the rotating roller;
the gear is fixedly connected with the rotating roller;
the rack is meshed with the gear;
the first driving part is in power connection with the rack and is used for driving the rack to reciprocate;
the impact part is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt and is used for impacting the household garbage;
along with drive division drives the rack and removes, the gear drives the live-rollers swings, drives the cutter swing will disposal bag on the conveyer belt is cut open, and domestic waste passes through striking portion striking back, disperses out in the disposal bag.
Optionally, the striking portion includes the hang plate, hang plate one end is located the below of conveyer belt discharge end, be equipped with the striking strip on the hang plate.
Optionally, the striking strip is equipped with two sets ofly at least, two sets of striking strip all with hang plate swing joint, striking strip power connection has second drive division, second drive division is used for driving two sets of striking strip is flexible in turn.
Optionally, the second drive division includes the base, it has first connecting rod to articulate on the base, the one end of first connecting rod with be equipped with the spring between the base, the bottom contact of the connecting rod other end has the cam, cam power is connected with first motor, the top of first connecting rod articulates there are two second connecting rods, two the second connecting rod all articulates there is support piece, and is two sets of striking strip fixed connection is two respectively on the support piece, support piece sliding connection has the mounting, the mounting is used for supporting support piece.
Optionally, a compression part is further arranged below the inclined plate and used for compressing the household garbage.
Optionally, the compression portion includes the compression case, the top of compression case has the feed inlet, the feed inlet is located the below of hang plate, the right side of compression case is equipped with the discharge gate, discharge gate department can dismantle and be connected with the baffle, sliding connection has the clamp plate in the compression case, the clamp plate is connected with the cylinder.
Optionally, threaded connection has the drill bit still at the top of compression case, the top fixedly connected with driven gear of drill bit, driven gear meshes has the driving gear, driving gear power connection has the second motor, driven gear's thickness is greater than the thickness of driving gear.
Optionally, the bottom of the compression box is further provided with a through hole.
From the above, in the operation of the household garbage bag conveyor, the household garbage is placed on the conveyor belt to be conveyed, when the garbage bag is conveyed below the cutter, the cutter swings back and forth to cut the garbage bag, and then the household garbage is dispersed from the garbage bag through the impact part, so that the compression effect of the household garbage can be improved in the subsequent compression of the household garbage, the compression compactness is improved, and the household garbage bag conveyor is not easy to disperse after compression.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a compression apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
A domestic waste compression device comprising: a conveyor belt; the rotating roller is rotatably arranged above the conveyor belt; a cutter disposed on the rotating roller; the gear is fixedly connected with the rotating roller; the rack is meshed with the gear; the first driving part is in power connection with the rack and is used for driving the rack to reciprocate; the impact part is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt and is used for impacting the household garbage;
along with drive division drives the rack and removes, the gear drives the live-rollers swings, drives the cutter swing will disposal bag on the conveyer belt is cut open, and domestic waste passes through striking portion striking back, disperses out in the disposal bag.
During the operation, place domestic waste and carry on moving on the conveyer belt, when the disposal bag transported the cutter below, cut the disposal bag through the swing back and forth of cutter and open, then disperse domestic waste from the disposal bag in through striking portion, so follow-up compression effect that can promote domestic waste when compressing domestic waste has promoted the degree of compaction of compression, is difficult to scatter after the compression.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a domestic waste compression device comprises: a conveyor belt 1; the rotating roller 2 is rotatably arranged above the conveyor belt 1; a cutter 21 provided on the rotating roller 2; the plurality of cutters 21 can be arranged, the plurality of cutters 21 are uniformly distributed on the rotating rollers 2, the rotating rollers 2 can also be arranged into two groups, two groups of rotating rollers 2 are arranged in tandem, the cutters 21 on the two groups of rotating rollers 2 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the gear 22 is fixedly connected with the rotating rollers 2, specifically, fixedly connected to one end face of the rotating rollers 2; a rack 23 engaged with the gear 22; the first driving part 24 is in power connection with the rack 23 and is used for driving the rack 23 to reciprocate; optionally, the first driving part 24 is a hydraulic cylinder. The impact part is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt 1 and is used for impacting household garbage;
along with drive division drives rack 23 and removes, gear 22 drives live-rollers 2 swings, drives cutter 21 swings will disposal bag on the conveyer belt 1 cuts open, and domestic waste passes through striking portion striking back, disperses out in the disposal bag.
During the operation, place domestic waste and move upward at conveyer belt 1 and carry, when the disposal bag transported cutter 21 below, the swing back and forth through cutter 21 cuts the disposal bag open, then disperses domestic waste from the disposal bag in through striking portion, so follow-up compression effect that can promote domestic waste when compressing domestic waste has promoted the degree of compaction of compression, is difficult to scatter after the compression.
In some embodiments, the impact portion comprises an inclined plate 3, one end of the inclined plate 3 is located below the discharge end of the conveyor belt 1, and an impact strip 31 is arranged on the inclined plate 3. The household garbage falls on the inclined plate 3 by the self gravity of the household garbage and collides with the collision strip 31, so that the household garbage is dispersed from the garbage bag.
Optionally, the striking strip 31 is equipped with two sets at least, two sets of striking strip 31 all with 3 swing joint of hang plate, striking strip 31 power connection has the second drive division, the second drive division is used for driving two sets of striking strip 31 is flexible in turn. Because long-time striking for the disposal bag probably all concentrates on striking strip 31 card owner, through the alternative flexible design of two sets of striking strips 31, make striking strip 31 when the shrink, through the cooperation with hang plate 3, can scrape the domestic waste who strikes on the strip 31, avoid domestic waste such as plastic bag card owner on striking strip 31, stability when the guarantee device moves, striking strip 31 flexible simultaneously can not influence domestic waste and striking strip 31 production striking.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the second driving portion includes a base 41, a first connecting rod 42 is hinged to the base 41, a spring 43 is disposed between one end of the first connecting rod 42 and the base 41, a cam 44 is contacted with the bottom of the other end of the connecting rod, the cam 44 is in power connection with a first motor, the top of the first connecting rod 42 is hinged to two second connecting rods 45, both the two second connecting rods 45 are hinged to supporting members 46, two sets of the striking strips 31 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two supporting members 46, the supporting members 46 are slidably connected to fixing members 47, and the fixing members 47 are used for supporting the supporting members 46.
During operation, the first motor drives the cam 44 to rotate, and the first connecting rod 42 swings on the base 41 under the combined action of the cam 44 and the spring 43, so that the two groups of striking strips 31 are alternately stretched on the inclined plate 3.
In some embodiments, a compression part is further provided below the inclined plate 3, and the compression part is used for compressing the household garbage.
Optionally, the compression part includes compression case 5, the top of compression case 5 has feed inlet 51, feed inlet 51 is located the below of hang plate 3, the right side of compression case 5 is equipped with discharge gate 52, discharge gate 52 department can be dismantled and is connected with baffle 53, specifically, is equipped with the recess on the compression case 5, and baffle 53 joint is in the recess, sliding connection has clamp plate 54 in the compression case 5, clamp plate 54 is connected with cylinder 55.
Domestic waste falls into compression case 5 from feed inlet 51 in, promotes clamp plate 54 through cylinder 55 work and removes compression domestic pressure, after the compression is accomplished, dismantles baffle 53, can push out the domestic waste after the compression.
In some embodiments, a drill 61 is further screwed to the top of the compression box 5, a driven gear 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the drill 61, the driven gear 62 is engaged with a driving gear 63, the driving gear 63 is in power connection with a second motor 64, and the thickness of the driven gear 62 is greater than that of the driving gear 63.
The drill bit 61 can be driven to move up and down through the forward and reverse rotation of the second motor 64, the forward and reverse rotation of the motor is not repeated in the prior art, after the household garbage is compressed for one time, the pressing plate 54 is loosened, the household garbage can be loosened again through the downward movement of the drill bit 61, then the compression is carried out, so that the moisture in the garbage can be squeezed as far as possible, and the compression effect of the household garbage is further improved.
Optionally, the bottom of the compression box 5 is further provided with a through hole 56. The through-hole 56 is used for drainage.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. A domestic waste compressor arrangement which characterized in that includes:
a conveyor belt;
the rotating roller is rotatably arranged above the conveyor belt;
a cutter disposed on the rotating roller;
the gear is fixedly connected with the rotating roller;
the rack is meshed with the gear;
the first driving part is in power connection with the rack and is used for driving the rack to reciprocate;
the impact part is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt and is used for impacting the household garbage;
the gear drives the rotating roller to swing along with the movement of the rack driven by the driving part, so as to drive the cutter to swing to cut the garbage bag on the conveyor belt, and the household garbage is scattered from the garbage bag after being impacted by the impacting part;
the impact part comprises an inclined plate, one end of the inclined plate is positioned below the discharge end of the conveyor belt, and an impact strip is arranged on the inclined plate;
the impact strips are at least provided with two groups, the two groups of impact strips are movably connected with the inclined plate, the impact strips are in power connection with a second driving part, and the second driving part is used for driving the two groups of impact strips to alternately stretch and retract;
the second driving part comprises a base, a first connecting rod is hinged to the base, a spring is arranged between one end of the first connecting rod and the base, the bottom of the other end of the connecting rod is in contact with a cam, the cam is in power connection with a first motor, the top of the first connecting rod is hinged to two second connecting rods, both the two second connecting rods are hinged to supporting pieces, two groups of impact strips are fixedly connected to the two supporting pieces respectively, the supporting pieces are in sliding connection with fixing pieces, and the fixing pieces are used for supporting the supporting pieces;
a compression part is arranged below the inclined plate and is used for compressing the household garbage;
the compression portion includes the compression case, the top of compression case has the feed inlet, the feed inlet is located the below of hang plate, the right side of compression case is equipped with the discharge gate, discharge gate department can dismantle and be connected with the baffle, sliding connection has the clamp plate in the compression case, the clamp plate is connected with the cylinder.
2. A domestic waste compression device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of compression case is threaded connection still has the drill bit, the top fixedly connected with driven gear of drill bit, driven gear meshes there is the driving gear, driving gear power is connected with the second motor, driven gear's thickness is greater than the thickness of driving gear.
3. A domestic waste compression device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the compression box is also provided with a through hole.
CN201910491455.0A 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Domestic waste compressor arrangement Active CN110239130B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910491455.0A CN110239130B (en) 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Domestic waste compressor arrangement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910491455.0A CN110239130B (en) 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Domestic waste compressor arrangement

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110239130A CN110239130A (en) 2019-09-17
CN110239130B true CN110239130B (en) 2021-11-19

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008110173A1 (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-18 Mil-Tek Balers A/S Partial control system for a pneumatic waste compressor
CN102322244A (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-01-18 刘之乾 Oil pumping machine
CN202357478U (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-08-01 芜湖铜正金属科技有限公司 Copper-waste compression recycling device
CN103228361A (en) * 2010-09-22 2013-07-31 安福达知识产权有限公司 Apparatus and method for processing bagged refuse
CN103652259A (en) * 2012-09-07 2014-03-26 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 Production method of jelly ice cream as well as product thereof and ice cream milk filling device
CN206716711U (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-12-08 南京立升再生资源开发有限公司 A kind of multi-functional environment-protection scalping machine
CN207327677U (en) * 2017-07-09 2018-05-08 济宁市技师学院 A kind of rubbish cures processor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008110173A1 (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-18 Mil-Tek Balers A/S Partial control system for a pneumatic waste compressor
CN103228361A (en) * 2010-09-22 2013-07-31 安福达知识产权有限公司 Apparatus and method for processing bagged refuse
CN102322244A (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-01-18 刘之乾 Oil pumping machine
CN202357478U (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-08-01 芜湖铜正金属科技有限公司 Copper-waste compression recycling device
CN103652259A (en) * 2012-09-07 2014-03-26 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 Production method of jelly ice cream as well as product thereof and ice cream milk filling device
CN206716711U (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-12-08 南京立升再生资源开发有限公司 A kind of multi-functional environment-protection scalping machine
CN207327677U (en) * 2017-07-09 2018-05-08 济宁市技师学院 A kind of rubbish cures processor

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Address after: 230000 Room 405, building 2, Binjiang huayuefeng Heyuan, 368 Baohe Avenue, Baohe District, Hefei City, Anhui Province

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Patentee after: Jing Fei

Address before: 230000 room a8797, 8 / F, block a, building 2, phase III, Wenshui road e-commerce Park, Shushan District, economic development zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province

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Address after: 230000 room a8797, 8 / F, block a, building 2, phase III, Wenshui road e-commerce Park, Shushan District, economic development zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province

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Address before: 230000 room a8797, 8 / F, block a, building 2, phase III, Wenshui road e-commerce Park, Shushan District, economic development zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province

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