CN110180638A - The recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator and its process flow - Google Patents

The recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator and its process flow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110180638A
CN110180638A CN201910520113.7A CN201910520113A CN110180638A CN 110180638 A CN110180638 A CN 110180638A CN 201910520113 A CN201910520113 A CN 201910520113A CN 110180638 A CN110180638 A CN 110180638A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
old
waste
reclaiming chamber
broken
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910520113.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡坚
矫坤远
叶诗玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anji Green Gold Metal Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anji Green Gold Metal Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anji Green Gold Metal Material Co Ltd filed Critical Anji Green Gold Metal Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910520113.7A priority Critical patent/CN110180638A/en
Publication of CN110180638A publication Critical patent/CN110180638A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/20Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with two or more co-operating rotors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/54Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • B02C2013/28609Discharge means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • B02C2013/28618Feeding means
    • B02C2013/28672Feed chute arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to waste and old lead acid accumulator recovery technology fields, the invention discloses a kind of recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator and its process flows, broken and screening process for existing battery is all separated, cause the processing time long, the problem of thus influencing the recovery efficiency of old and useless battery, its recyclable device includes mounting rack, fixing seat is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting rack, recycling seat is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing seat, the recycling seat is equipped with reclaiming chamber, feed pipe is fixedly connected at the top of the recycling seat, and feed pipe is connected with reclaiming chamber, symmetrically arranged two driving motors are fixedly installed on the side inner wall of reclaiming chamber, broken shaft is fixedly connected on the output shaft of driving motor, the configuration of the present invention is simple, this recyclable device ontology collection is crushed old and useless battery, screening and collection are integrated Device, thus shorten the processing time of old and useless battery, effectively raise the recovery efficiency of old and useless battery.

Description

The recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator and its process flow
Technical field
The present invention and waste and old lead acid accumulator recovery technology neck relate to the recyclable device of domain more particularly to waste and old lead acid accumulator And its process flow.
Background technique
Lead-acid accumulator is made of electrode mainly by lead and its oxide, and electrolyte is a kind of battery of sulfuric acid solution. Under discharge condition, positive main component is brown lead oxide, and cathode main component is lead;Under charged state, positive and negative anodes it is main at Dividing is lead sulfate.It is divided into vented cell and maintenance-free lead-acid battery.
Plumbic acid stores old and useless battery recycling and refers to that used battery is passed through recycling to be utilized again, and the country uses most Industrial battery be lead storage battery, lead accounts for 50% or more battery totle drilling cost, mainly takes pyrogenic process, hydrometallurgical processes and solid Phase electrolytic reduction technology.Shell is plastics, can be regenerated, and realizes substantially without secondary pollution, and waste and old lead acid accumulator is recycling All it is to need to be crushed before processing, then it is sieved later to broken, fragment will have finally been sieved and has been returned Receive and utilize, but the broken and screening process of existing battery be all it is separated, cause the processing time long, thus influence waste and old electricity The recovery efficiency in pond, so we have proposed a kind of recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator and its process flows, to solve The problem of above-mentioned proposed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the broken of battery existing in the prior art and screening process be all it is separated, The shortcomings that causing the processing time long, thus influencing the recovery efficiency of old and useless battery, and the recycling of the waste and old lead acid accumulator proposed Device and its process flow.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
The recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator, including mounting rack are fixedly installed with fixing seat at the top of the mounting rack, Recycling seat is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing seat, the recycling seat is equipped with reclaiming chamber, and the top of the recycling seat is fixed It is connected with feed pipe, and feed pipe is connected with reclaiming chamber, is fixedly installed on the side inner wall of the reclaiming chamber arranged symmetrically Two driving motors, be fixedly connected with broken shaft on the output shaft of the driving motor, and be fixedly connected on the outside of broken shaft There are multiple broken blades, the broken blade on two broken shafts is successively staggered;
It is fixedly connected with mounting plate on the side inner wall of the reclaiming chamber, rotation is rotatably connected at the top of the mounting plate Axis is fixedly connected with screen drum at the top of the rotation axis, and screen drum is located at the underface of two broken shafts, and the rotation axis is fixed It is connected with Power Component;
It is fixedly installed with compatible collection flitch in the reclaiming chamber, and collects and offers multiple drainage holes on flitch, it is described Scraper plate is fitted at the top of collection flitch, and the side of scraper plate is fixedly connected with pushing component, on the side inner wall of the reclaiming chamber It is fixedly installed with discharge hole, the side of the recycling seat is fixedly connected with slide plate, and slide plate is located at the underface of discharge hole, described Material collecting box for harvesting is fixedly connected at the top of mounting rack, and Material collecting box for harvesting is located at the lower section of slide plate;
The bottom of the recycling seat is fixedly connected with outlet tube, and outlet tube is connected with reclaiming chamber, the outlet tube Bottom extends to the lower section of fixing seat, is fixedly connected with catch box on the mounting rack, and outlet tube be located at catch box just under Side.
Preferably, symmetrically arranged two baffles are fixedly installed in the top inner wall of the reclaiming chamber, and two broken Axle position is splashed to except screen drum between two baffles using the battery fragment that baffle can prevent broken shaft broken.
Preferably, be fixedly connected with fixed plate in the top inner wall of the reclaiming chamber, two fixed plates it is close to each other one Side is fixedly connected to endless glide, and the two sides of the screen drum are fixedly installed with arc shaped slider, and two arc shaped slider difference It is slidably connected with two endless glides, the stability of screen drum rotation is effectively increased using endless glide and arc shaped slider.
Preferably, the Power Component includes the guard box for being fixedly mounted on recycling seat side, is fixed in the guard box Stepper motor is installed, drive shaft is welded on the output shaft of the stepper motor, and one end of drive shaft extends to reclaiming chamber Interior and be fixedly installed with the first bevel gear, the outside fixing sleeve of the rotation axis is equipped with the second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear and Second bevel gear is meshed, and when needing to rotate screen drum, starts stepper motor at this time, stepper motor will drive screen drum and be turned It is dynamic, thus driving force can be provided for screen drum.
Preferably, the pushing component includes the mounting base for being mounted on recycling seat side, and the side of the mounting base opens up There is mounting groove, movable plate is slidably connected in the mounting groove, the side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with straight rack gear, described One end of straight rack gear extends in reclaiming chamber and is fixedly connected with the side of scraper plate, fixed in the bottom interior wall of the mounting groove Rotating electric machine is installed, rotary shaft is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the rotating electric machine, and the outside fixation of rotary shaft is arranged There is gear, the gear and rack gear are meshed, and when needing that scraper plate is pushed to carry out hanging brush to collection flitch, start electric rotating at this time Machine, rotating electric machine will drive gear and rotated, and gear and rack gear are meshed, and be moved so will push scraper plate, thus The battery powder collected on flitch can be pushed on slide plate by scraper plate, and battery powder can be slipped to Material collecting box for harvesting by slide plate, to collect Hopper can be collected the fragment after screening.
Preferably, the top of the recycling seat is hingedly rotatably connected to cover board, and the top of the bottom of cover board and feed pipe It fits, can be sealed the top opening of feed pipe using cover board.
Preferably, block is fixedly connected in the top inner wall and bottom interior wall of the mounting groove, and block is located at rotation Between motor and movable plate, the moving distance of movable plate can be limited using block.
Preferably, be fixedly connected to guide wheel at the top and bottom of the movable plate, the top inner wall of the mounting groove and Bottom interior wall is fixedly connected to guide rail, can be slided along straight line always when movable plate is mobile using guide wheel and guide rail It is dynamic.
The invention also provides the process flows of the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator, comprising the following steps:
S1: rotating plate can open feed pipe, then put into old and useless battery in reclaiming chamber, at this time starting driving Motor, driving motor will drive broken shaft and rotated, and two broken shafts crush old and useless battery.
S2: smashed old and useless battery can be fallen into screen drum, start stepper motor, and stepper motor will drive screen drum and be turned Dynamic, screen drum will drive material and carry out centrifugation rotation at this time, thus can sieve to the fragment of old and useless battery.
S3: electrolyte can be fallen on collection flitch in smashed old and useless battery, then can be along the drainage hole on collection flitch It is flowed into the bottom interior wall of reclaiming chamber, then is dropped into catch box by outlet tube, thus catch box can carry out waste liquid It collects.
S4: the old and useless battery powder sifted out from screen drum can drop on collection flitch, then start rotating electric machine, so meeting Scraper plate is pushed to be moved, thus collection flitch can be powered on pond powder and pushed on slide plate by scraper plate, battery powder can be sliding by slide plate Material collecting box for harvesting is fallen on, so that Material collecting box for harvesting can be collected the fragment after screening.
In the present invention, the fragment that broken shaft can be prevented broken by the way that baffle is arranged is splashed to except screen drum.
In the present invention, because two arc shaped sliders are slidably connected with two endless glides respectively, endless glide is utilized The stability of screen drum rotation is effectively increased with arc shaped slider.
In the present invention, when needing to rotate screen drum, start stepper motor at this time, stepper motor will drive screen drum and be turned It is dynamic, thus Power Component can provide driving force for screen drum.
In the present invention, when needing that scraper plate is pushed to carry out hanging brush to collection flitch, start rotating electric machine, rotating electric machine meeting at this time Band moving gear is rotated, and gear and rack gear are meshed, and are moved so will push scraper plate, thus scraper plate can will collect flitch Upper battery powder pushes on slide plate, and battery powder can be slipped to Material collecting box for harvesting by slide plate, thus after Material collecting box for harvesting can be to screening Fragment is collected.
In the present invention, by that the top opening of feed pipe can be sealed using cover board.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, this recyclable device ontology collection be crushed old and useless battery, and screening and collecting is integrated Device, thus the processing time of old and useless battery is shortened, effectively raise the recovery efficiency of old and useless battery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure main view of the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure top view of the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure signal of the part A in Fig. 1 of the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator proposed by the present invention Figure;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure signal of the part B in Fig. 1 of the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator proposed by the present invention Figure;
Fig. 5 is that the plan structure of the broken shaft in Fig. 1 of the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator proposed by the present invention is shown It is intended to.
In figure: 1 mounting rack, 2 fixing seats, 3 recycling seats, 4 reclaiming chambers, 5 feed pipes, 6 cover boards, 7 broken shafts, 8 driving motors, 9 baffles, 10 fixed plates, 11 screen drums, 12 guard boxs, 13 stepper motors, 14 drive shafts, 15 first bevel gears, 16 mounting plates, 17 turns Moving axis, 18 second bevel gears, 19 collection flitch, 20 scraper plates, 21 straight rack gears, 22 mounting bases, 23 mounting grooves, 24 rotating electric machines, 25 Rotary shaft, 26 gears, 27 movable plates, 28 outlet tubes, 29 catch boxes, 30 slide plates, 31 Material collecting box for harvesting.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-5, the top of the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator, including mounting rack 1, mounting rack 1 is fixedly mounted There is fixing seat 2, the top of fixing seat 2 is fixedly installed with recycling seat 3, and recycling seat 3 is equipped with reclaiming chamber 4, and the top of recycling seat 3 is solid Surely it is connected with feed pipe 5, and feed pipe 5 is connected with reclaiming chamber 4, is fixedly installed on the side inner wall of reclaiming chamber 4 and symmetrically sets Two driving motors 8 set, are fixedly connected with broken shaft 7 on the output shaft of driving motor 8, and the outside of broken shaft 7 fixed connects Multiple broken blades are connected to, the broken blade on two broken shafts 7 is successively staggered;
Mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected on the side inner wall of reclaiming chamber 4, the top of mounting plate 16 is rotatably connected to rotation axis 17, the top of rotation axis 17 is fixedly connected with screen drum 11, and screen drum 11 is located at the underface of two broken shafts 7, and rotation axis 17 is solid Surely it is connected with Power Component;
It is fixedly installed with compatible collection flitch 19 in reclaiming chamber 4, and collects and offers multiple drainage holes on flitch 19, gathers materials The top of plate 19 is fitted with scraper plate 20, and the side of scraper plate 20 is fixedly connected with pushing component, consolidates on the side inner wall of reclaiming chamber 4 Dingan County is equipped with discharge hole, and the side of recycling seat 3 is fixedly connected with slide plate 30, and slide plate 30 is located at the underface of discharge hole, installation The top of frame 1 is fixedly connected with Material collecting box for harvesting 31, and Material collecting box for harvesting 31 is located at the lower section of slide plate 30;
The bottom of recycling seat 3 is fixedly connected with outlet tube 28, and outlet tube 28 is connected with reclaiming chamber 4, outlet tube 28 Bottom extends to the lower section of fixing seat 2, catch box 29 is fixedly connected on mounting rack 1, and outlet tube 28 is located at catch box 29 Underface.
In the present invention, symmetrically arranged two baffles 9 are fixedly installed in the top inner wall of reclaiming chamber 4, and two broken Axis 7 is located between two baffles 9, is splashed to except screen drum 11 using the battery fragment that baffle 9 can prevent broken shaft 7 broken.
In the present invention, fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected in the top inner wall of reclaiming chamber 4, two fixed plates 10 are close to each other Side is fixedly connected to endless glide, and the two sides of screen drum 11 are fixedly installed with arc shaped slider, and two arc shaped slider difference It is slidably connected with two endless glides, the stability of the rotation of screen drum 11 is effectively increased using endless glide and arc shaped slider.
In the present invention, Power Component includes the guard box 12 for being fixedly mounted on recycling 3 side of seat, fixed peace in guard box 12 Equipped with stepper motor 13, drive shaft 14 is welded on the output shaft of stepper motor 13, and one end of drive shaft 14 extends to recycling In chamber 4 and it is fixedly installed with the first bevel gear 15, the outside fixing sleeve of rotation axis 17 is equipped with the second bevel gear 18, and the first umbrella tooth Wheel 15 and the second bevel gear 18 are meshed, and when needing to rotate screen drum 11, start stepper motor 13 at this time, stepper motor 13 can band Dynamic screen drum 11 is rotated, thus can provide driving force for screen drum 11.
In the present invention, pushing component includes the mounting base 22 for being mounted on recycling 3 side of seat, and the side of mounting base 22 offers Mounting groove 23 slidably connects movable plate 27 in mounting groove 23, and the side of movable plate 27 is fixedly connected with straight rack gear 21, straight One end of rack gear 21 extends in reclaiming chamber 4 and is fixedly connected with the side of scraper plate 20, fixed in the bottom interior wall of mounting groove 23 Rotating electric machine 24 is installed, rotary shaft 25 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of rotating electric machine 24, and the outside of rotary shaft 25 is fixed It is arranged with gear 26, gear 26 and rack gear 21 are meshed, and when needing that 20 pairs of collection flitch 19 of scraper plate is pushed to carry out hanging brush, open at this time Dynamic rotating electric machine 24, rotating electric machine 24 will drive gear 26 and be rotated, and gear 26 and rack gear 21 are meshed, so will push Scraper plate 20 is moved, thus the battery powder collected on flitch 19 can be pushed on slide plate 30 by scraper plate 20, and battery powder can lead to It crosses slide plate 30 and is slipped to Material collecting box for harvesting 31, so that Material collecting box for harvesting 31 can be collected the fragment after screening.
In the present invention, the top of recycling seat 3 is hingedly rotatably connected to cover board 6, and the top of the bottom of cover board 6 and feed pipe 5 Portion fits, and can be sealed the top opening of feed pipe 5 using cover board 6.
In the present invention, block is fixedly connected in the top inner wall and bottom interior wall of mounting groove 23, and block is located at rotation Between motor 24 and movable plate 27, the moving distance of movable plate 27 can be limited using block.
In the present invention, the top and bottom of movable plate 27 are fixedly connected to guide wheel, the top inner wall of mounting groove 23 and bottom Portion's inner wall is fixedly connected to guide rail, can be slided along straight line always when movable plate 27 is mobile using guide wheel and guide rail It is dynamic.
In the present invention, when in use, rotating plate 6 can open feed pipe 5, then put into old and useless battery and recycle In chamber 4, start driving motor 8 at this time, driving motor 8 will drive broken shaft 7 and rotated, and two broken shafts 7 are by old and useless battery It is crushed, smashed old and useless battery can be fallen into screen drum 11, start stepper motor 13, and stepper motor 13 will drive screen drum 11 It is rotated, screen drum 11 will drive material and carry out centrifugation rotation at this time, thus can sieve to the fragment of old and useless battery, powder Electrolyte can be fallen on collection flitch 19 in old and useless battery after broken, then can be flowed into recycling along the drainage hole on collection flitch 19 In the bottom interior wall of chamber 4, then passes through outlet tube 28 and drop into catch box 29, thus catch box 29 can receive waste liquid Collection, the old and useless battery powder sifted out from screen drum 11 can drop on collection flitch 19, then start rotating electric machine 24, so can push away Dynamic scraper plate 20 is moved, thus scraper plate 20 can push battery powder on collection flitch 19 on slide plate 30, and battery powder can pass through Slide plate 30 is slipped to Material collecting box for harvesting 31, so that Material collecting box for harvesting 31 can be collected the battery powder after screening.
The invention also provides the process flows of the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator, comprising the following steps:
S1: rotating plate 6 can open feed pipe 5, then put into old and useless battery in reclaiming chamber 4, and starting is driven at this time Dynamic motor 8, driving motor 8 will drive broken shaft 7 and rotated, and two broken shafts 7 crush old and useless battery.
S2: smashed old and useless battery can be fallen into screen drum 11, start stepper motor 13, and stepper motor 13 will drive screen drum 11 are rotated, and screen drum 11 will drive material and carry out centrifugation rotation at this time, thus can sieve to the fragment of old and useless battery.
S3: electrolyte can be fallen on collection flitch 19 in smashed old and useless battery, then can be along the row on collection flitch 19 Fluid apertures is flowed into the bottom interior wall of reclaiming chamber 4, then is dropped into catch box 29 by outlet tube 28, thus catch box 29 can be with Waste liquid is collected.
S4: the old and useless battery powder sifted out from screen drum 11 can drop on collection flitch 19, then start rotating electric machine 24, It is moved so will push scraper plate 20, thus scraper plate 20 can push battery powder on collection flitch 19 on slide plate 30, battery is broken End can be slipped to Material collecting box for harvesting 31 by slide plate 30, so that Material collecting box for harvesting 31 can be collected the fragment after screening.
More than, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its invents Design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator, including mounting rack (1), which is characterized in that the top of the mounting rack (1) is solid Dingan County is equipped with fixing seat (2), and recycling seat (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing seat (2), and the recycling seat (3) is equipped with Reclaiming chamber (4) is fixedly connected with feed pipe (5) at the top of the recycling seat (3), and feed pipe (5) is connected with reclaiming chamber (4) It is logical, symmetrically arranged two driving motors (8), the driving motor are fixedly installed on the side inner wall of the reclaiming chamber (4) (8) it is fixedly connected on output shaft broken shaft (7), and is fixedly connected with multiple broken blades on the outside of broken shaft (7), two Broken blade on broken shaft (7) is successively staggered;
It is fixedly connected with mounting plate (16) on the side inner wall of the reclaiming chamber (4), the top of the mounting plate (16), which rotates, to be connected It is connected to rotation axis (17), is fixedly connected with screen drum (11) at the top of the rotation axis (17), and screen drum (11) is located at two and is crushed The underface of axis (7), the rotation axis (17) are fixedly connected with Power Component;
It is fixedly installed with compatible collection flitch (19) in the reclaiming chamber (4), and collects and offers multiple drains on flitch (19) Hole is fitted with scraper plate (20) at the top of the collection flitch (19), and the side of scraper plate (20) is fixedly connected with pushing component, described Discharge hole is fixedly installed on the side inner wall of reclaiming chamber (4), the side of recycling seat (3) is fixedly connected with slide plate (30), And slide plate (30) is located at the underface of discharge hole, is fixedly connected with Material collecting box for harvesting (31) at the top of the mounting rack (1), and Material collecting box for harvesting (31) it is located at the lower section of slide plate (30);
The bottom of recycling seat (3) is fixedly connected with outlet tube (28), and outlet tube (28) is connected with reclaiming chamber (4), institute The bottom for stating outlet tube (28) extends to the lower section of fixing seat (2), is fixedly connected with catch box (29) on the mounting rack (1), And outlet tube (28) is located at the underface of catch box (29).
2. the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reclaiming chamber (4) Symmetrically arranged two baffles (9) are fixedly installed in top inner wall, and two broken shafts (7) are located between two baffles (9).
3. the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reclaiming chamber (4) It is fixedly connected in top inner wall fixed plate (10), two fixed plate (10) sides close to each other are fixedly connected to annular cunning Rail, the two sides of the screen drum (11) are fixedly installed with arc shaped slider, and two arc shaped sliders are sliding with two endless glides respectively Dynamic connection.
4. the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Power Component includes It is fixedly mounted on the guard box (12) of recycling seat (3) side, is fixedly installed with stepper motor (13), institute in the guard box (12) It states and is welded on the output shaft of stepper motor (13) drive shaft (14), and one end of drive shaft (14) extends in reclaiming chamber (4) And the first bevel gear (15) are fixedly installed with, the outside fixing sleeve of the rotation axis (17) is equipped with the second bevel gear (18), and the One bevel gear (15) and the second bevel gear (18) are meshed.
5. the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pushing component includes It is mounted on the mounting base (22) of recycling seat (3) side, the side of the mounting base (22) offers mounting groove (23), the installation It is slidably connected movable plate (27) in slot (23), the side of the movable plate (27) is fixedly connected with straight rack gear (21), described One end of straight rack gear (21) extends in reclaiming chamber (4) and is fixedly connected with the side of scraper plate (20), the mounting groove (23) Bottom interior wall on be fixedly installed with rotating electric machine (24), be fixedly connected with rotary shaft on the output shaft of the rotating electric machine (24) (25), and the outside fixing sleeve of rotary shaft (25) is equipped with gear (26), and the gear (26) and rack gear (21) are meshed.
6. the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that recycling seat (3) Top is hingedly rotatably connected to cover board (6), and is fitted at the top of the bottom of cover board (6) and feed pipe (5).
7. the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the mounting groove (23) Block is fixedly connected in top inner wall and bottom interior wall, and block is located between rotating electric machine (24) and movable plate (27).
8. the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the movable plate (27) Top and bottom are fixedly connected to guide wheel, and the top inner wall and bottom interior wall of the mounting groove (23) are fixedly connected to and lead Rail.
9. the process flow of the recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator, which comprises the following steps:
S1: rotating plate (6) can open feed pipe (5), then by old and useless battery investment reclaiming chamber (4), start at this time Driving motor (8), driving motor (8) will drive broken shaft (7) and rotated, and old and useless battery is carried out powder by two broken shafts (7) It is broken.
S2: smashed old and useless battery can be fallen into screen drum (11), start stepper motor 13, and stepper motor 13 will drive screen drum (11) it is rotated, screen drum (11) will drive material and carry out centrifugation rotation at this time, thus can carry out to the fragment of old and useless battery Screening.
S3: electrolyte can be fallen on collection flitch (19) in smashed old and useless battery, then can be along the row on collection flitch (19) Fluid apertures is flowed into the bottom interior wall of reclaiming chamber (4), then is dropped into catch box (29) by outlet tube (28), thus catch box (29) waste liquid can be collected.
S4: the old and useless battery powder sifted out from screen drum (11) can drop on collection flitch (19), then start rotating electric machine (24), it is moved so will push scraper plate (20), thus battery powder on collection flitch (19) can be pushed slide plate by scraper plate (20) (30) on, battery powder can be slipped to Material collecting box for harvesting (31) by slide plate (30), so that Material collecting box for harvesting (31) can be to broken after screening Piece is collected.
CN201910520113.7A 2019-06-17 2019-06-17 The recyclable device of waste and old lead acid accumulator and its process flow Pending CN110180638A (en)

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CN111129643A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-05-08 浦江次方环保科技有限公司 Lithium battery recovery processing device
CN111146522A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-12 巨江电源科技有限公司 Lead belt net-pulling forming waste recovery device
CN111482235A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-04 陈志威 Crusher for recycling waste batteries
CN111525146A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-11 杭州恒来源净水设备有限公司 Automatic discharge treatment equipment for waste batteries
CN111740183A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-02 郭琦 Equipment capable of efficiently recycling storage battery based on gravity of water
CN111799525A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-20 天能集团(濮阳)再生资源有限公司 Waste lead-acid storage battery residual acid recovery device and recovery method
CN112295675A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-02-02 胡传艳 Garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering
CN112501441A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-16 安徽华铂再生资源科技有限公司 Device and method for recovering lead from lead plaster materials of waste lead storage batteries
CN112563605A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-03-26 石家庄凯达科技有限公司 Lead storage battery recycling device capable of crushing and recycling electrolyte
CN112635753A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-09 安徽相源新能源有限公司 Preparation method of lithium battery cathode material lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide
CN112828006A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-25 杭州震弘环境科技有限公司 Lithium battery recovery process
CN112853116A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-28 安徽天畅金属材料有限公司 Lead-containing substance recovery processing device based on waste lead-acid storage battery
CN113289738A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-24 张秀艳 Waste battery recovery equipment
CN115254894A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-11-01 华宇新能源科技有限公司 Waste lead-acid battery crushing and recycling device
CN115254905A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-11-01 江西睿达新能源科技有限公司 Extraction device for extracting nickel sulfate from waste lithium battery
CN115445749A (en) * 2022-09-24 2022-12-09 湖南金凯循环科技有限公司 Broken magnetic separation equipment of box hat suitable for lithium cell is retrieved

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CN111146522A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-12 巨江电源科技有限公司 Lead belt net-pulling forming waste recovery device
CN111146522B (en) * 2019-12-30 2023-01-24 巨江电源科技有限公司 Lead belt net-pulling forming waste recovery device
CN111129643A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-05-08 浦江次方环保科技有限公司 Lithium battery recovery processing device
CN111482235A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-04 陈志威 Crusher for recycling waste batteries
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CN111799525B (en) * 2020-07-17 2022-09-09 天能集团(濮阳)再生资源有限公司 Waste lead-acid storage battery residual acid recovery device and recovery method
CN112295675A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-02-02 胡传艳 Garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering
CN112501441A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-16 安徽华铂再生资源科技有限公司 Device and method for recovering lead from lead plaster materials of waste lead storage batteries
CN112635753A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-09 安徽相源新能源有限公司 Preparation method of lithium battery cathode material lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide
CN112853116A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-28 安徽天畅金属材料有限公司 Lead-containing substance recovery processing device based on waste lead-acid storage battery
CN112853116B (en) * 2020-12-29 2023-04-07 安徽天畅金属材料有限公司 Lead-containing substance recovery processing device based on waste lead-acid storage battery
CN112828006A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-25 杭州震弘环境科技有限公司 Lithium battery recovery process
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CN112563605B (en) * 2021-01-06 2022-01-18 宁夏瑞银铅资源再生有限公司 Lead storage battery recycling device capable of crushing and recycling electrolyte
CN112563605A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-03-26 石家庄凯达科技有限公司 Lead storage battery recycling device capable of crushing and recycling electrolyte
CN113289738A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-24 张秀艳 Waste battery recovery equipment
CN115254894A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-11-01 华宇新能源科技有限公司 Waste lead-acid battery crushing and recycling device
CN115254905A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-11-01 江西睿达新能源科技有限公司 Extraction device for extracting nickel sulfate from waste lithium battery
CN115445749A (en) * 2022-09-24 2022-12-09 湖南金凯循环科技有限公司 Broken magnetic separation equipment of box hat suitable for lithium cell is retrieved
CN115445749B (en) * 2022-09-24 2023-07-14 湖南金凯循环科技有限公司 Broken magnetic separation equipment of steel casing suitable for lithium cell retrieves

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