CN110166656B - Electronic device - Google Patents

Electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110166656B
CN110166656B CN201810150620.1A CN201810150620A CN110166656B CN 110166656 B CN110166656 B CN 110166656B CN 201810150620 A CN201810150620 A CN 201810150620A CN 110166656 B CN110166656 B CN 110166656B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving
camera assembly
camera
rod
electronic device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201810150620.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110166656A (en
Inventor
张翔
曾赞坚
曾武春
周国安
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810150620.1A priority Critical patent/CN110166656B/en
Publication of CN110166656A publication Critical patent/CN110166656A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110166656B publication Critical patent/CN110166656B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment, which comprises a display surface and a non-display surface which are arranged oppositely, and further comprises a camera assembly and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is used for driving the camera assembly to move to the display surface from the non-display surface; the camera module sets up in the cavity region of frame, and the camera module is equipped with outside outstanding pivot portion including relative first surface and the second surface that sets up in the middle of first surface and the second surface, and pivot portion sets up downtheholely at first pivot, and the camera module can center on pivot portion at the regional internal rotation of cavity. The space of the display area of the electronic equipment is not occupied, so that the electronic equipment has a more abundant display area, and the screen occupation ratio of the display area is improved.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device.
Background
With the progress of science and technology, the development of society, the improvement of network technology and electronic equipment intelligent degree, the user can realize shooting through electronic equipment.
The shooting function is a common function in electronic equipment, a camera is respectively arranged in the front and the back of general electronic equipment, the front camera and the back camera can be switched to be used when the electronic equipment is used, and the front camera is mainly used for conveniently taking a picture by self.
With the demand of users becoming higher and higher, in order to achieve more extreme display experience, how to improve the occupation ratio of the screen becomes a popular research topic, and then, in order to set a front camera in the current electronic device, the display screen of the electronic device still needs to be opened or a non-display area is reserved, so that the space of the display area of the display screen is occupied.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment, which can improve the screen occupation ratio of the electronic equipment.
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic equipment, including relative display surface and the non-display surface that sets up, electronic equipment still includes camera subassembly and actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism is used for the drive camera subassembly is followed the non-display surface moves to the display surface, camera subassembly includes:
the frame is provided with a hollow area and comprises a first side edge and a second side edge which are opposite, and the inner side surfaces of the first side edge and the second side edge are provided with first rotating shaft holes;
the camera module is arranged in the hollow area of the frame and comprises a first outer surface and a second outer surface which are oppositely arranged, a rotating shaft portion protruding outwards is arranged in the middle of the first outer surface and the second outer surface and arranged in the first rotating shaft hole, and the camera module can rotate around the rotating shaft portion in the hollow area.
The electronic equipment that this application embodiment provided, during initial condition, the camera subassembly sets up and is rearmounted camera at the non-display surface, moves the camera subassembly from the non-display surface to the display surface through actuating mechanism, and the camera subassembly includes frame and camera module, and frame side medial surface is equipped with two relative first pivot holes, and the camera module sets up in the hollow area in the frame to first pivot hole is gone into to the pivot portion card that the camera module set up through its surface, and the camera module can be in around pivot portion the hollow area internal rotation. So camera module camera lens is leading camera then at the display surface, camera module camera lens is rear camera then at the non-display surface, the function of shooting around realizing through a camera module, a leading camera has been saved, and simultaneously, this kind of structure is all more convenient when accomodating the camera and stretching out the camera, this kind of structure is when carrying out leading shooting, do not occupy electronic equipment display area's space, make electronic equipment have more abundant display area, the screen that has improved the display area is occupied than.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the camera head assembly of fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a first structural schematic diagram of a camera head assembly and a driving mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a second structural schematic diagram of a camera head assembly and a driving mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a sixth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a first structure of a camera assembly and a tilting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a third structural schematic diagram of a camera head assembly and a driving mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 12 is another schematic structural diagram of a camera assembly and a tilting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a second telescopic driving rod according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 14 is another schematic structural diagram of the second telescopic driving rod according to the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, specific example components and arrangements are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Moreover, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.
The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment. The details will be described below separately. The electronic device can be a smart phone, a tablet computer and the like.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device 100 comprises a housing 10, and the housing 10 comprises a front case 101 and a rear case 102. The front case 101 may include a protective cover 21, a display 22, and the like. The display surface of the front shell is a display surface, the surface opposite to the display surface of the front shell is a non-display surface, the front shell 101 and the rear shell 102 together enclose an accommodating space, and the protective cover plate 21, the display screen 22, the circuit board 31, the battery 32 and the like can be placed in the accommodating space.
In some embodiments, the front case 101 and the rear case 102 may be metal cases. It should be noted that, the material of the front shell 101 and the rear shell 102 in the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto, and other manners may also be adopted, such as: the front case 101 and the rear case 102 may include a plastic part and a metal part. For another example: the front case 101 and the rear case 102 may be plastic cases.
Wherein the protective cover 21 is mounted to the display screen 22 to cover the display screen 22. The protective cover 21 may be a transparent glass cover so that the display screen transmits light to protect the cover 21 for display. In some embodiments, the protection apron 21 can be glass apron, sapphire apron, plastics apron etc. and provide right the guard action of display screen 22 to prevent dust, aqueous vapor or oil stain etc. from attaching to display screen 22 avoids external environment to the corruption of display screen 22 prevents simultaneously that external environment is right the impact force of display screen 22 avoids the breakage of display screen 22.
The protective cover 21 may include a display area and a non-display area. The display area is transparent and corresponds to the light emitting surface of the display screen 22. The non-display area is non-transparent so as to shield the internal structure of the electronic equipment. The non-display area can be provided with holes for transmitting sound and light.
The rear housing and the front housing form openings 109a and 109b for accommodating the camera module 109, it should be noted that the camera module may include a camera, and the camera may include a single camera, two cameras, or even a plurality of cameras, and it should be noted that the camera module is not limited thereto, and the camera module 109 may further include functional components such as a flash, an earphone, a microphone, and a light sensor. In addition, the specific structure to the camera module can be changed and selected as required, and is not repeated herein.
It should be noted that the display screen of the electronic device 100 in the embodiment of the present application may be of a full-screen design, and certainly, the display screen may also be of an irregular screen, and the design of the display screen may be selected as needed, which is not repeated herein.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a second structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device 100 may be provided with an earphone hole 105, a microphone hole 106, a speaker hole 108, a usb interface hole 107 at its periphery. The earphone hole 105, the microphone hole 106, the speaker hole 108, and the usb interface hole 107 are all through holes.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 4 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the camera head assembly of fig. 3. The electronic device 100 includes a display surface 110 and a non-display surface 120, which are oppositely disposed, the display surface 110 is used for displaying images, the non-display surface 120 is opposite to the display, the display surface 110 is a front surface of the electronic device 100, and the non-display surface 120 is a back surface of the electronic device 100.
The electronic device 100 also includes a camera assembly 300 and a drive mechanism 400. Wherein the driving mechanism 400 is used to drive the camera assembly 300 from the non-display surface 120 to the display surface 110.
Camera assembly 300 includes a frame 310 and a camera module 320.
The frame 310 has a hollow area, and the frame 310 includes a first side 311 and a second side 312 opposite to each other, and a first pivot hole is formed on an inner side of the first side 311 and the second side 312.
The camera module 320 is disposed in the hollow region of the frame 310, the camera module 320 includes a first outer surface 321 and a second outer surface 322 which are disposed opposite to each other, a rotation shaft portion 323 protruding outward is disposed between the first outer surface 321 and the second outer surface 322, the rotation shaft portion 323 is disposed in the first rotation shaft hole, and the camera module 320 can rotate around the rotation shaft portion 323 in the hollow region.
At the initial state, the camera assembly 300 is arranged on the non-display surface 120 and is a rear camera, the camera assembly 300 is moved to the display surface 110 from the non-display surface 120 through the driving mechanism 400, two opposite first rotating shaft holes are formed in the inner side surface of the side edge of the frame 310 of the camera assembly 300, the camera module 320 is arranged in the hollow area of the frame 310, the camera module 320 is clamped into the first rotating shaft holes through the rotating shaft portions 323 arranged on the outer surface of the camera module, and the camera module 320 can rotate in the hollow area around the rotating shaft portions 323. So the camera lens of camera module 320 then is leading camera at display surface 110, the camera lens of camera module 320 then is trailing camera at non-display surface 120, the function of shooing around realizing through a camera module 320, leading camera has been saved, and simultaneously, this kind of structure is all more convenient when accomodating the camera and stretching out the camera, this kind of structure is when carrying out leading shooting, do not occupy electronic equipment display area's space, make electronic equipment have more abundant display area, the screen that has improved the display area accounts for than. After switching camera module 320 from the rear camera to the front camera, can realize functions such as autodyne, will switch to the rear camera this moment, only need with camera module 320 around pivot portion 323 rotate can, can be between front camera and rear camera fast switch over. For example, when the user travels outside, it is possible to quickly switch between normal shooting and self-shooting.
It should be noted that the camera module 320 may include one camera, two cameras, or a plurality of cameras. Camera assembly 300 may also include one or two or more of a flash, a light sensor, an earpiece, a microphone, a proximity sensor, and the like. These functional components may be disposed on camera module 320 or on frame 310.
Fig. 6 is a first structural schematic diagram of a camera head assembly and a driving mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application. The driving mechanism 400 includes a driving motor 410 and a driving shaft 420 connected to the driving motor 410, the driving shaft 420 is drivingly connected to the frame 310 of the camera assembly 300, and the driving motor 410 drives the driving shaft 420 to rotate the camera assembly 300, so that the camera assembly 300 moves from the non-display surface 120 to the display surface 110.
The driving shaft 420 is drivingly connected to the frame 310 of the camera module 300, and when the driving motor 410 drives the driving shaft 420 to rotate, the driving shaft 420 drives the camera module 300 to rotate, and the camera module 300 changes from a rear camera to a front camera from a back of the electronic device.
In some embodiments, the frame 310 of the camera assembly 300 has a second shaft hole at a side thereof, and the driving shaft 420 is snapped into the second shaft hole to drive the camera assembly 300 to move from the non-display surface 120 to the display surface 110.
A second rotating shaft hole is formed in one side edge of the frame 310, the driving rotating shaft 420 is clamped into the second rotating shaft hole, a gear-shaped outer wall is arranged on the outer surface of the driving rotating shaft 420, an inner wall matched with the driving rotating shaft 420 is arranged in the second rotating shaft hole, the driving rotating shaft 420 is meshed with the second rotating shaft hole, and when the driving rotating shaft 420 rotates, the camera assembly 300 is driven to rotate.
Fig. 7 is a second structural schematic diagram of a camera head assembly and a driving mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application. The top of the frame 310 of the camera assembly 300 is provided with a through hole 315, and the driving shaft 420 passes through the through hole 315 and is in driving connection with the top of the frame 310 to drive the camera assembly 300 to move from the non-display surface 120 to the display surface 110.
The outer surface of the driving rotating shaft 420 can be provided with a gear-shaped outer wall, an inner wall matched with the driving rotating shaft 420 is arranged in the through hole, the driving rotating shaft 420 is meshed with the through hole 315, and when the driving rotating shaft 420 rotates, the camera assembly 300 is driven to rotate.
Fig. 8 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 100 further includes a housing 500, an accommodating groove 510 is formed on an outer surface of the housing 500, the camera assembly 300 is disposed in the accommodating groove 510, a notch 521 is formed on a first edge 520 of the housing 500, and the notch 521 is communicated with the accommodating groove 510.
Wherein the first side 520 of the housing 500 is provided with a notch 521, the accommodating groove 510 is disposed on the back of the housing 500, the accommodating groove 510 includes a groove bottom surface and a groove side wall, one side of the groove side wall is communicated with the notch 521, that is, one side of the groove side wall of the accommodating groove 510 is an opening. The driving mechanism 400 can drive the camera assembly 300 to rotate conveniently without interference.
Fig. 9 is a sixth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. The first side 311 of the camera head assembly 300 is disposed within the gap 521, and the outer surface of the first side 311 of the frame 310 is flush with the outer surface of the first side 520 of the housing 500.
The first side 311 of the frame 310 is disposed in the gap 521, the first side 520 of the frame 310 is connected to the first sides 520 of the two sides of the gap 521 of the casing 500, and the outer surface of the first side 311 of the frame 310 is flush with the outer surface of the first side 520 of the casing 500.
Wherein the first edge 520 is a top, bottom, or side edge of the housing 500. That is, camera head assembly 300 may be rotated away from either the top, bottom, or both sides of housing 500.
In some embodiments, the receiving groove 510 is disposed at the top end of the housing 500, the top edge of the housing 500 is provided with a notch 521, the notch 521 is communicated with the receiving groove 510, the top edge of the frame 310 is disposed in the notch 521, and the outer surface of the top edge of the frame 310 is flush with the outer surface of the top edge of the housing 500.
Wherein the top edge of casing 500 is equipped with a breach 521, and holding tank 510 sets up on the back of casing 500, and holding tank 510 includes tank bottom surface and groove lateral wall, and one side of groove lateral wall is breach 521 intercommunication, and the groove lateral wall of holding tank 510 one side is the opening promptly, just in time makes things convenient for actuating mechanism 400 to drive camera subassembly 300 to rotate, can not produce the interference. Moreover, the top edge of the frame 310 is disposed in the gap 521, the top edge of the frame 310 is connected to the top edges of the two sides of the gap 521 of the casing 500, and the outer surface is flush, and the top edge of the frame 310 and the top edge of the casing 500 transition smoothly and are at the same level, so that the touch feeling is good, and the user or other objects are not easy to scratch.
In some embodiments, a protective cover is provided at the notch at the top edge of the housing, and the protective cover is made of the same material and has the same width as the top edge of the housing, so that the appearance of the protective cover is almost the same. When the driving mechanism drives the camera assembly, the protective cover is opened, and the movement of the camera assembly is not influenced. The top of camera subassembly is the arc, so can be with camera subassembly rotation 180 degrees, through the top of visor protection camera subassembly when not using, moreover with casing topside similarity height.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera assembly and a tilting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device further includes a turnover mechanism 600, the turnover mechanism 600 includes two first magnetic members 610 and two second magnetic members 620, the two first magnetic members 610 are respectively disposed on the first inner wall 316 and the second inner wall 317 of the frame 310, the two second magnetic members 620 are respectively disposed on the first outer wall 324 and the second outer wall 325 of the camera module 320, the first inner wall 316 and the second inner wall 317 correspond to the first outer wall 324 and the second outer wall 325, the two first magnetic members 610 have opposite magnetism, the two second magnetic members 620 have opposite magnetism, and the two first magnetic members 610 or the two second magnetic members 620 have opposite magnetism.
The two first magnetic members 610 may be electromagnets, the two second magnetic members 620 may be permanent magnets, or the two first magnetic members 610 may be permanent magnets, the two second magnetic members 620 may be electromagnets, or both electromagnets.
For example, in the initial state, the first inner wall 316 is an N pole, the second inner wall 317 is an S pole, the first outer wall 324 is an S pole, and the second outer wall 325 is an N pole, so that the first inner wall 316 and the first outer wall 324 are attracted in opposite polarities, the second inner wall 317 and the second outer wall 325 are attracted in the same opposite polarities, the first inner wall 316 is switched to the S pole, the second inner wall 317 is switched to the N pole, and the camera module 300 is turned over according to the repelling of the same poles.
The first and second inner walls 316 and 317 are inner walls of upper and lower sides of the frame 310, and the first and second outer walls 324 and 325 are outer walls of upper and lower sides of the camera module 320. Alternatively, the first inner wall 316 and the second inner wall 317 are inner walls of left and right sides of the frame 310, and the first outer wall 324 and the second outer wall 325 are outer walls of left and right sides of the camera module 320.
Fig. 11 is a third structural schematic diagram of a camera head assembly and a driving mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application. The camera assembly 300 is disposed in the housing 500, the driving mechanism 400 includes a driving motor 410 and a first telescopic driving rod 430 connected to the driving motor 410, the first telescopic driving rod 430 is connected to the frame 310 of the camera assembly 300, and the driving motor 410 drives the first telescopic driving rod 430 to drive the camera assembly 300 to move, so that the camera assembly 300 moves from the inside of the housing 500 to the outside of the housing 500.
The camera assembly 300 is pushed out from the shell 500 through the first telescopic driving rod 430, and the camera assembly is simple, practical, stable in pushing and good in stability.
Wherein, be equipped with the holding tank 510 on the casing 500, camera subassembly 300 sets up in the holding tank 510, and the first side 520 of casing 500 is equipped with breach 521, and breach 521 communicates with the holding tank 510, and camera subassembly 300 moves outside casing 500 from breach 521.
Wherein the first edge 520 is a top, bottom, or side edge of the housing 500. That is, the camera assembly 300 can move out from any one of the top, bottom, or both sides of the housing 500, and the receiving groove 510 can be correspondingly disposed at any position on the back of the housing 500.
In some embodiments, the receiving groove 510 is disposed at a corner of the housing 500, and the corresponding two sides of the housing 500 are provided with the notches 521, the receiving groove 510 is communicated with both the notches 521, and the driving mechanism 400 includes two driving mechanisms 400, which respectively drive the camera module 300 to move out of the housing 500 from one of the two adjacent sides. For example, the accommodating groove 510 is disposed at the upper left corner of the back surface of the housing 500, and the housing 500 can be moved out from the top or left side of the housing 500, i.e. the front camera is above the top or right of the electronic device, which is suitable for different scenes.
In some embodiments, the electronic device may employ the turnover mechanism 600 in the above embodiments, which is not described herein.
Fig. 12 is another schematic structural diagram of a camera assembly and a tilting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application. Other driving methods can also be used for the turnover mechanism 600. This tilting mechanism 600 includes upset motor 630 and the flexible actuating lever 640 of second that is connected with upset motor 630, and the flexible actuating lever 640 of second passes frame 310 and is connected with camera module 320, and upset motor 630 drive flexible actuating lever 640 of second rotates to drive camera module 320 and rotate.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a second telescopic driving rod according to an embodiment of the present application. The second telescopic driving rod 640 includes a sub-rod 641 and a female rod 642 sleeved outside the sub-rod 641, the female rod 642 and the sub-rod 641 are capable of moving relatively in the axial direction, a plurality of first protrusions 643 are disposed on an inner wall of the female rod 642, a plurality of second protrusions 644 are disposed on an outer wall of the sub-rod 641, and the plurality of first protrusions 643 are engaged with the plurality of second protrusions 644, such that one of the plurality of first protrusions 643 rotates to drive the other to rotate.
The sub-rod 641 can move in the main rod 642 along the axial direction of the main rod 642, one end of the sub-rod 641 is fixedly connected to the camera module 320, the other end of the sub-rod 641 is disposed in the main rod 642, and the other end of the sub-rod 641 is connected to the main rod 642 or the electronic device through an elastic member so as not to be separated from the main rod 642. One end of the female rod 642 is in driving connection with the turnover motor 630, and the other end of the female rod 642 is a free end. The moving distance of the sub-rod 641 is less than the length of the sub-rod 641 in the female rod 642, and the other end of the sub-rod 641 may be a free end. The ends of the first protrusion 643 of the inner wall of the female lever 642 and the second protrusion 644 of the outer wall of the sub-lever 641 are curved, and the edges of the first protrusion 643 and the second protrusion 644 are also curved, so that when the sub-lever 641 moves in the female lever 642, friction between each other can be reduced. The first protrusion 643 is disposed between two adjacent second protrusions 644, and similarly, the second protrusions 644 are disposed between two adjacent first protrusions 643, and a gap is provided between the first protrusions 643 and the second protrusions 644, so that when the sub-rod 641 moves in the female rod 642, friction between the sub-rods can be reduced. The distance between the outer wall of the sub-rod 641 and the inner wall of the female rod 642 is smaller than the sum of the lengths of the first protrusion 643 and the second protrusion 644.
Fig. 14 is another schematic structural diagram of the second telescopic driving rod according to the embodiment of the present application. The female rod 642 comprises a first segment 645 and a second segment 646 connected with each other, wherein the first segment 645 is in driving connection with the flipping motor 630, the sidewall of the second segment 646 is provided with at least one axial opening 650, and the outer wall of the sub-rod 641 is provided with a rotating plate 660 passing through the opening 650. When the sub-rod 641 axially moves in the main rod 642, the rotating plate 660 moves in the opening 650, and when the flipping motor 630 drives the main rod 642 to rotate, the second opening 646 of the main rod 642 drives the rotating plate 660 to rotate, so as to drive the sub-rod 641 to rotate, and finally drive the camera module 320 to rotate, so as to flip the camera module 320. The second side edge 312 may have two, three, four or more axial openings 650, and the sub-rods 641 have the same number of rotating plates 660 corresponding to the number of the openings 650.
Of course, the sub-rod 641 may also include a third segment 647 and a fourth segment 648 connected to each other, the third segment 647 is fixedly connected to the camera module 320, the side wall of the fourth segment 648 is provided with at least one axial opening 650, and the outer wall of the main rod 642 is provided with a rotating plate 660 passing through the opening 650. When the sub-rod 641 axially moves in the main rod 642, the rotating plate 660 moves in the opening 650, and when the flipping motor 630 drives the main rod 642 to rotate, the rotating plate 660 on the outer wall of the main rod 642 drives the sub-rod 641 to rotate, so as to drive the camera module 320 to rotate, thereby flipping the camera module 320.
It should be noted that the flipping motor 630 may be a stepping motor, and the electronic device may drive the stepping motor to accurately control the rotation angle of the camera module 320.
The electronic devices provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above, and the principles and implementations of the present application are described herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understanding of the present application. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (9)

1. An electronic device, comprising a display surface and a non-display surface which are arranged oppositely, the electronic device further comprising a camera assembly, a driving mechanism and a turnover mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is used for driving the camera assembly to move from the non-display surface to the display surface, and the camera assembly comprises:
the frame is provided with a hollow area and comprises a first side edge and a second side edge which are opposite, and the inner side surfaces of the first side edge and the second side edge are provided with first rotating shaft holes;
the camera module is arranged in the hollow area of the frame and comprises a first outer surface and a second outer surface which are oppositely arranged, a rotating shaft part which protrudes outwards is arranged between the first outer surface and the second outer surface and is arranged in the first rotating shaft hole, and the camera module can rotate around the rotating shaft part in the hollow area;
tilting mechanism, tilting mechanism includes two first magnetism spare and two second magnetism spare, two first magnetism spare set up respectively first inner wall and the second inner wall that the frame is relative, two second magnetism spare set up respectively camera module first outer wall and second outer wall that is relative, first inner wall and second inner wall with first outer wall with the second outer wall corresponds, the magnetism of two first magnetism spare is opposite, the magnetism of two second magnetism spare is opposite, the magnetism of two first magnetism spare can be exchanged or the magnetism of two second magnetism spare can be exchanged.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism includes a driving motor and a driving shaft connected to the driving motor, the driving shaft is drivingly connected to the frame of the camera assembly, and the driving motor drives the driving shaft to rotate the camera assembly so as to move the camera assembly from the non-display surface to the display surface.
3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein a frame side of the camera assembly is provided with a second rotating shaft hole, and the driving rotating shaft is clamped into the second rotating shaft hole to drive the camera assembly to move from the non-display surface to the display surface.
4. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein a through hole is formed in a top portion of a frame of the camera assembly, and the driving shaft passes through the through hole and is in driving connection with the top portion of the frame to drive the camera assembly to move from the non-display surface to the display surface.
5. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a housing, wherein the camera assembly is disposed in the housing, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor and a first telescopic driving rod connected to the driving motor, the first telescopic driving rod is connected to the frame of the camera assembly, and the driving motor drives the first telescopic driving rod to move the camera assembly so that the camera assembly moves from the housing to the outside of the housing.
6. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a housing, wherein an outer surface of the housing defines a receiving groove, the camera assembly is disposed in the receiving groove, and a first edge of the housing defines a notch that communicates with the receiving groove.
7. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the first side of the camera assembly is disposed within the notch, and an outer surface of the first side of the frame is flush with an outer surface of the first side of the housing.
8. The electronic device according to claim 6 or 7, further comprising a turnover mechanism, wherein the turnover mechanism includes a turnover motor and a second telescopic driving rod connected to the turnover motor, the second telescopic driving rod passes through the frame and is connected to the camera module, and the turnover motor drives the second telescopic driving rod to rotate and drive the camera module to rotate.
9. The electronic device according to claim 8, wherein the second retractable driving plate comprises a sub-rod and a female rod sleeved outside the sub-rod, the female rod and the sub-rod are relatively movable in the axial direction, a plurality of first protrusions are arranged on an inner wall of the female rod, a plurality of second protrusions are arranged on an outer wall of the sub-rod, and the plurality of first protrusions are engaged with the plurality of second protrusions, so that one of the first protrusions rotates to drive the other one of the first protrusions to rotate.
CN201810150620.1A 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 Electronic device Expired - Fee Related CN110166656B (en)

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