CN110166663B - Camera assembly and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Camera assembly and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110166663B
CN110166663B CN201810150646.6A CN201810150646A CN110166663B CN 110166663 B CN110166663 B CN 110166663B CN 201810150646 A CN201810150646 A CN 201810150646A CN 110166663 B CN110166663 B CN 110166663B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
buckling
camera module
groove
driving device
connecting shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201810150646.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110166663A (en
Inventor
张翔
曾赞坚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810150646.6A priority Critical patent/CN110166663B/en
Publication of CN110166663A publication Critical patent/CN110166663A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110166663B publication Critical patent/CN110166663B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/1686Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated camera
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices

Abstract

The camera subassembly and electronic equipment that this application embodiment provided, the camera subassembly includes camera module, drive arrangement and regulation portion, through the first cooperation portion that the connecting hole of camera module set up with the cooperation of the second cooperation portion that drive arrangement's connecting axle set up is with the drive camera module motion, through the first magnetism portion of camera module with the cooperation of the second magnetism portion of regulation portion is with assembly or separation the camera module with the track portion of regulation portion, thereby switch the camera module is followed track portion slides or winds the connecting axle rotates to make camera module roll-off the casing of electronic equipment carries out 360 degrees's shots to the adaptability of camera has been improved.

Description

Camera assembly and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a camera assembly and electronic equipment.
Background
With the development of communication technology, mobile electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers are increasingly widely used in daily life.
However, in the prior art, the camera is usually fixedly arranged in the electronic device, and the adaptability is poor, so how to provide the camera with improved adaptability is a problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a camera assembly and electronic equipment to improve the adaptability of camera.
A camera assembly, comprising:
the camera module comprises a connecting hole and a first magnetic part, and a first matching part is arranged in the connecting hole;
the camera module is connected with the driving device, the driving device comprises a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is sleeved with the connecting hole, a second matching part is arranged on the connecting shaft, and the first matching part is matched with the second matching part to drive the camera module to move; and
the adjusting part comprises a track part and a second magnetic part, and the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part are matched with each other to assemble or separate the camera module and the track part, so that the camera module is switched to slide along the track part or rotate around the connecting shaft.
An electronic device, comprising:
a camera assembly, the camera assembly comprising:
the camera module comprises a connecting hole and a first magnetic part, and a first matching part is arranged in the connecting hole;
the camera module is connected with the driving device, the driving device comprises a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is sleeved with the connecting hole, a second matching part is arranged on the connecting shaft, and the first matching part is matched with the second matching part to drive the camera module to move; and
the adjusting part comprises a track part and a second magnetic part, and the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part are matched to assemble or separate the camera module and the track part so as to switch the camera module to slide along the track part or rotate around the connecting shaft; and
the camera assembly comprises a shell, wherein the shell comprises an accommodating space and a through hole, the camera assembly is arranged in the accommodating space, and the through hole is used for enabling the camera assembly to enter or extend out of the shell.
The camera subassembly and electronic equipment that this application embodiment provided, the camera subassembly includes camera module, drive arrangement and regulation portion, through the first cooperation portion that the connecting hole of camera module set up with the cooperation of the second cooperation portion that drive arrangement's connecting axle set up is with the drive camera module motion, through the first magnetism portion of camera module with the cooperation of the second magnetism portion of regulation portion is with assembly or separation the camera module with the track portion of regulation portion, thereby switch the camera module is followed track portion slides or winds the connecting axle rotates to make camera module roll-off the casing of electronic equipment carries out 360 degrees's shots to the adaptability of camera has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a perspective structural view of a first implementation of an electronic device provided in an example of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a side view of a first implementation of an electronic device provided in an example of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first structure of a camera head assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a first structure of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a top view of a first structure of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 7 is a side view of a first structure of a connection shaft according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 8 is a sectional view of a second structure of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a side view of a second structure of a connection shaft provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a top view of a second structure of a connection shaft according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 11 is a second structural diagram of a camera head assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a first state of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 13 is a second state diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 14 is a third state diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 15 is a fourth state diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, specific example components and arrangements are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Moreover, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.
Referring to fig. 1, an electronic device 100 is provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
The electronic device 100 comprises a front housing 101 and a rear housing 102. The front case 101 may include a protective cover 21, a display 22, and the like. The front case 101 and the rear case 102 together form a housing 100a, and enclose a receiving space 100b to receive other components, such as the camera assembly 109, the circuit board 31, the battery 32, and the like.
In some embodiments, the front case 101 and the rear case 102 may be metal cases. It should be noted that, the material of the front shell 101 and the rear shell 102 in the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto, and other manners may also be adopted, for example, the front shell 101 and the rear shell 102 may include a plastic part and a metal part. For another example, the front case 101 and the rear case 102 may be plastic cases.
Protection apron 21 can be glass apron, sapphire apron, plastics apron etc. provides right display screen 22's guard action to prevent dust, aqueous vapor or oil stain etc. from attaching to display screen 22 avoids external environment right display screen 22's corruption prevents simultaneously that external environment is right display screen 22's impact force avoids display screen 22's breakage.
The protective cover 21 may include a display area and a non-display area. The display area is transparent and corresponds to the light emitting surface of the display screen 22. The non-display area is non-transparent to shield the internal structure of the electronic device 100. The non-display area can be provided with holes for transmitting sound and light.
It should be noted that the front display 22 of the electronic device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application may also be designed as a full screen without reserving a non-display area.
Referring to fig. 2, the electronic device 100 may have an earphone hole 105, a microphone hole 106, a usb interface hole 107, and a speaker hole 108 formed at a periphery thereof. The earphone hole 105, the microphone hole 106, the universal serial bus interface hole 107 and the speaker hole 108 are all through holes.
Referring to fig. 3-4, the camera assembly 109 includes a camera module 23, a driving device 24, and an adjusting portion 25.
The camera module 23 is connected to the driving device 24. The driving device 24 drives the camera module 23 to move. The sliding mode of the camera module 23 is realized by the cooperation of the camera module 23 and the adjusting part 25. The rotation mode of the camera module 23 is realized by separating the camera module 23 from the adjusting part 25.
The camera module 23 includes a main body 23a, a sleeve 23b and a first magnetic part 233.
The main body 23a of the camera module 23 may only include the camera 23a1, or may include the camera 23a1 and the base 23a2, and the base 23a2 may further integrate components such as a flash, an earphone, an ambient light sensor, and the like, and may also integrate another camera to form a dual camera. The sleeve 23b faces the drive device 24. The main body 23a is far from the driving device 24, i.e. the sleeve 23b is located between the main body 23a and the driving device 24. The camera module 23 has a connection hole 231. The connection hole 231 penetrates the body 23a and the sleeve 23 b.
The driving device 24 includes a connecting shaft 241 and a body 242.
The connecting shaft 241 is connected between the camera module 23 and the body 242. The connecting shaft 241 is sleeved in the connecting hole 231, so that the camera module 23 is connected with the driving device 24. The body 242 of the driving device 24 drives the connecting shaft 241 to rotate so as to drive the camera module 23 to move.
A first fitting portion 232 is provided in the connection hole 231. The connecting shaft 241 is provided with a second fitting portion 243. The first matching portion 232 and the second matching portion 243 are matched to enable the driving device 24 to drive the camera module 23 to move. The movement mode of the camera module 23 includes a sliding mode and a rotating mode.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5-7, the first mating portion 232 includes a fastening post a1, the fastening post a1 is disposed in the shaft sleeve 23b, that is, the fastening post a1 is disposed on the inner wall of the shaft sleeve 23 b. The fastening post a1 may be a protrusion disposed on the inner wall of the shaft sleeve 23 b. The second fitting portion 243 includes a threaded groove B1 and a locking groove C1. The thread groove B1 is communicated with the buckling groove C1. The screw groove B1 is located between the snap-fit groove C1 and the body 242 of the driving device 24. The buckling column A1 slides in the thread groove B1 and the buckling groove C1. The thread groove B1 and the buckling groove C1 are disposed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 241, so that the thread groove B1 and the buckling groove C1 are conveniently processed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 241, the process difficulty is reduced, and the yield is increased.
When the buckling column a1 is engaged with the threaded groove B1, the driving device 24 drives the connecting shaft 241 to rotate, so that the buckling column a1 moves along the threaded groove B1 to enable the camera module 23 to be in a sliding mode. When the fastening post a1 is engaged with the fastening slot C1, the driving device 24 drives the connecting shaft 241 to rotate, and the fastening post a1 is fastened with the fastening slot C1 to disengage the camera module 23 from the adjusting portion 25 and rotate around the connecting shaft 241, i.e., to make the camera module 23 in a rotating mode.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 8-10, the first mating portion 232 includes a threaded groove B2 and a locking groove C2. The screw groove B2 and the fastening groove C2 are disposed in the connecting hole 231, that is, the screw groove B2 and the fastening groove C2 are disposed on the inner wall of the connecting hole 231, so as to reduce dust and the like falling into the screw groove B2 and the fastening groove C2, and increase the stability of the driving device 24. The thread groove B2 is communicated with the buckling groove C2. The fastening groove C2 is disposed in the shaft sleeve 23B, and the fastening groove C1 is located between the screw groove B1 and the body 242 of the driving device 24. The second mating portion 243 includes a fastening post a 2. The buckling column A2 is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 241, so that the buckling column A2 is formed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 241, the process difficulty is reduced, and the yield is increased. The fastening post a2 may be a protrusion disposed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 241. The buckling pillar a2 is disposed at an end of the connecting shaft 241 away from the body 242. The buckling column A1 slides in the thread groove B1 and the buckling groove C1.
When the buckling column a2 is engaged with the threaded groove B2, the driving device 24 drives the connecting shaft 241 to rotate, so that the buckling column a2 moves along the threaded groove B2 to enable the camera module 23 to be in a sliding mode. When the fastening post a2 is engaged with the fastening slot C2, the driving device 24 drives the connecting shaft 241 to rotate, and the fastening post a2 is fastened with the fastening slot C2 to disengage the camera module 23 from the adjusting portion 25 and rotate around the connecting shaft 241, i.e., to make the camera module 23 in a rotating mode.
The adjustment part 25 includes a rail part 251 and a second magnetic part 252.
As shown in fig. 4, in an embodiment, the track portion 251 is a sliding slot 251a, and the camera module 23 slides in the sliding slot 251 a. As shown in fig. 11, in another embodiment, the camera module 23 further includes a sliding hole 234, the rail portion 251 is a sliding shaft 251b, and the camera module 23 is controlled to slide along the sliding shaft 251b by the sliding hole 234 moving along the sliding shaft 251 b.
The first magnetic part 233 and the second magnetic part 252 cooperate to assemble or separate the camera module 23 and the rail part 251, thereby switching the camera module 23 to slide along the rail part 251 or rotate around the connecting shaft 241. The first magnetic part 233 is disposed at an end of the main body 23a of the camera module 23 facing the driving device 24, and the second magnetic part 252 is disposed at an end of the track part 251 of the adjusting part 25 facing away from the driving device 24.
When the first magnetic part 233 and the second magnetic part 252 cooperate to assemble the camera module 23 and the track part 251, the camera module 23 slides along the track part 251, that is, the motion mode of the camera module 23 is a sliding mode; when the first magnetic part 233 and the second magnetic part 252 cooperate to separate the camera module 23 from the rail part 251, the camera module 23 rotates around the connecting shaft 241, that is, the motion mode of the camera module 23 is a rotation mode.
For convenience of description, the first matching portion 232 includes an engagement pillar a1, the engagement pillar a1 is disposed in the shaft sleeve 23B, the second matching portion 243 includes a screw groove B1 and an engagement groove C1, and the screw groove B1 and the engagement groove C1 are disposed on the connecting shaft 241.
When a repulsive force is generated between the first magnetic part 233 and the second magnetic part 252, the camera module 23 moves in a direction away from the driving device 24 to move the locking pillar a1 from the screw groove B1 to the locking groove C1, so as to switch from the sliding mode to the rotating mode. When an attractive force is generated between the first magnetic part 233 and the second magnetic part 252, the camera module 23 moves toward the driving device 24 to move the locking pillar a1 from the locking groove C1 to the threaded groove B1, so as to switch from a rotating mode to a sliding mode.
In one embodiment, the first magnetic part 233 may be a magnet, and the second magnetic part 252 may be an electromagnetic switch. The electromagnetic switch may be a coil.
A first current is applied to the second magnetic part 252 to generate a repulsive force between the first magnetic part 233 and the second magnetic part 252, and the repulsive force drives the camera module 23 to move in a direction away from the driving device 24, so that the locking pillar a1 moves from the screw groove B1 to the locking groove C1. A second current is applied to the second magnetic part 252 to generate an attractive force between the first magnetic part 233 and the second magnetic part 252, and the attractive force drives the camera module 23 to move in a direction approaching the driving device 24, so that the locking pillar a1 moves from the locking groove C1 to the screw groove B1. The first current and the second current are opposite in direction.
Referring to fig. 12 to 15, the operation principle of the camera assembly 109 of the electronic device 100 according to the present embodiment is described in detail as follows:
in the following description, the engagement post a1 is disposed in the connection hole 231, the screw groove B1 and the engagement groove C1 are disposed in the connection shaft 241, the first electromagnetic part 233 is a magnet, the second electromagnetic part 252 is an electromagnetic switch, and the rail part 251 is a slide groove.
First, for convenience of description, referring to fig. 12, a state in which the camera module 23 of the camera assembly 109 is located in the electronic apparatus 100 is referred to as an initial state. The housing 100a of the electronic device 100 is provided with a through hole 100c for the camera module 23 to extend out of or be received in the housing 100 a. In the initial state, the second electromagnetic part 252 is in the power-off state, the fastening post a1 is located in the screw groove B1, specifically, the fastening post a1 is located at an end of the screw groove B1 facing the body 242 of the driving device 24, and the camera module 23 is matched with the rail part 251 of the adjusting part 25.
Next, referring to fig. 12-13, the driving device 24 is turned on, and the driving device 24 drives the connecting shaft 241 to rotate. The camera module 23 is fitted with the rail portion 251 of the adjusting portion 25. The track portion 251 of the adjusting portion 25 prevents the camera module 23 from rotating, so that the locking pillar a1 moves in the screw groove B1 from the end of the screw groove B1 facing the body 242 of the driving device 24 to the end of the screw groove B1 facing the locking groove C1, and the camera module 23 is in the sliding mode and slides from the inside of the housing 100a to the outside of the housing 100 a. When the fastening post a1 moves to the edge of the screw groove B1 close to the fastening groove C1, the driving device 24 controls the connecting shaft 241 to stop rotating, i.e. the sliding mode stops.
Referring to fig. 13-14, when the fastening post a1 moves to the edge of the screw groove B1 close to the fastening groove C1, the driving device 24 controls the connecting shaft 241 to stop rotating. When the second electromagnetic part 252 is turned on, a first current is passed through a coil of the second electromagnetic part 252, so that a repulsive force is generated between the first magnetic part 233 and the second magnetic part 252, and the repulsive force drives the camera module 23 to move in a direction away from the driving device 24, so that the camera module 23 is separated from the rail part 251 of the adjusting part 25. The buckling column a1 moves from the screw groove B1 to the buckling groove C1, thereby switching the camera module 23 from the sliding mode to the rotating mode.
Then, referring to fig. 15, the second electromagnetic portion 252 is turned off, and the force between the first magnetic portion 233 and the second magnetic portion 252 is released. The driving device 24 controls the connecting shaft 241 to rotate again. The camera module 23 enters a rotation mode, so as to drive the camera module 23 to rotate to a preset position around the connecting shaft 241 for shooting. After the shooting is completed, please refer to fig. 14, the driving device 24 is started again to control the connecting shaft 241 to rotate, when the first magnetic part 233 moves to the corresponding position of the second magnetic part 242, the driving device 24 controls the connecting shaft 241 to stop rotating, and at this time, the rotation mode is ended.
Subsequently, referring to fig. 14-13, the second electromagnetic part 252 is turned on, and a second current is applied to the second magnetic part 252, so that an attractive force is generated between the first magnetic part 233 and the second magnetic part 252. The first current and the second current are opposite in direction. The attractive force drives the camera module 23 to move in a direction approaching the driving device 24, so that the camera module 23 is engaged with the rail portion 251 of the adjusting portion 25. The buckling column a1 moves from the buckling groove C1 to the screw groove B1, thereby switching the camera module 23 from the rotating mode to the sliding mode.
Finally, referring to fig. 13-12, the second electromagnetic part 252 is closed, the driving device 24 is turned on, the driving device 24 drives the connecting shaft 241 to rotate, and the camera module 23 enters a sliding mode. The camera module 23 is fitted with the rail portion 251 of the adjusting portion 25. The track portion 251 of the adjusting portion 25 prevents the camera module 23 from rotating, so that the locking pillar a1 moves in the screw groove B1 from the end of the screw groove B1 facing the locking groove C1 to the end of the screw groove B1 facing the body 242 of the driving device 24. When the buckling column a1 moves to the end of the screw groove B1 facing the body 242 of the driving device 24, the driving device 24 controls the connecting shaft 241 to stop rotating, that is, the sliding mode stops, and the camera module 23 of the camera assembly 109 returns to the original state.
The camera assembly 109 may be mounted to a mounting plate 109 a. The camera module 23, the driving device 24, and the adjusting part 25 may be electrically connected to the circuit board 31.
The circuit board 31 is installed in the electronic device 100, and the circuit board 31 may be a main board of the electronic device 100. One, two or more of the functional components such as the motor, the microphone, the speaker, the earphone interface, the universal serial bus interface, the camera module 23, the distance sensor, the ambient light sensor, the receiver, the processor and the like can be integrated on the circuit board 31. The earphone interface is arranged at the position of an earphone hole 105, the microphone is arranged at the position of a microphone hole 106, the universal serial bus interface is arranged at the position of a universal serial bus interface hole 107, and the loudspeaker is arranged at the position of a loudspeaker hole 108.
In some embodiments, the circuit board 31 is fixed within the electronic device 100. Specifically, the circuit board 31 may be screwed to the driving device 24 by screws, or may be snapped to the driving device 24 by a snap-fit manner. It should be noted that the way of fixing the circuit board 31 specifically to the driving device 24 according to the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this, and other ways, such as a way of fixing by a snap and a screw together, are also possible.
The battery 32 is mounted in the electronic device 100, and the battery 32 is electrically connected to the circuit board 31 to supply power to the electronic device 100. The rear cover 102 may serve as a battery cover for the battery 32. The rear cover 102 covers the battery 32 to protect the battery 32, and particularly, the rear cover 102 covers the battery 32 to protect the battery 32, so that damage to the battery 32 due to collision, falling, and the like of the electronic device 100 is reduced.
The camera subassembly and electronic equipment that this application embodiment provided, the camera subassembly includes camera module, drive arrangement and regulation portion, through the first cooperation portion that the connecting hole of camera module set up with the cooperation of the second cooperation portion that drive arrangement's connecting axle set up is with the drive camera module motion, through the first magnetism portion of camera module with the cooperation of the second magnetism portion of regulation portion is with assembly or separation the camera module with the track portion of regulation portion, thereby switch the camera module is followed track portion slides or winds the connecting axle rotates to make camera module roll-off the casing of electronic equipment carries out 360 degrees's shots to the adaptability of camera has been improved.
While the camera assembly and electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, the principles and implementations of the present application are explained in detail using specific examples, which are provided only to facilitate an understanding of the present application. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (9)

1. A camera assembly, comprising:
the camera module comprises a connecting hole and a first magnetic part, and a first matching part is arranged in the connecting hole;
the camera module is connected with the driving device and further comprises a main body and a shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve faces towards the driving device, the main body is far away from the driving device, and the connecting hole penetrates through the main body and the shaft sleeve; the driving device comprises a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is sleeved with the connecting hole, a second matching portion is arranged on the connecting shaft, and the first matching portion is matched with the second matching portion to drive the camera module to move, and specifically comprises: the first matching part comprises a buckling column which is arranged in the shaft sleeve; the second matching part comprises a thread groove and a buckling groove, the thread groove is communicated with the buckling groove, the thread groove is positioned between the buckling groove and the body of the driving device, and the buckling column slides in the thread groove and the buckling groove; when the buckling column is matched with the thread groove, the driving device drives the connecting shaft to rotate, so that the buckling column moves along the thread groove to enable the camera module to be in a sliding mode; when the buckling column is matched with the buckling groove, the driving device drives the connecting shaft to rotate, and the buckling column is buckled with the buckling groove so that the camera module is separated from the adjusting part and rotates around the connecting shaft; or the first matching part comprises a thread groove and a buckling groove, the thread groove is communicated with the buckling groove, the buckling groove is positioned in the shaft sleeve, and the buckling groove is positioned between the thread groove and the body of the driving device; the second matching part comprises a buckling column, the buckling column is arranged on the connecting shaft, and the buckling column slides in the thread groove and the buckling groove; when the buckling column is matched with the thread groove, the driving device drives the connecting shaft to rotate, so that the buckling column moves along the thread groove to enable the camera module to be in a sliding mode; when the buckling column is matched with the buckling groove, the driving device drives the connecting shaft to rotate, and the buckling column is buckled with the buckling groove so that the camera module is separated from the adjusting part and rotates around the connecting shaft; and
the adjusting part comprises a track part and a second magnetic part, the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part are matched with each other to assemble or separate the camera module and the track part, so that the camera module is switched to slide along the track part or rotate around the connecting shaft, and the adjusting part specifically comprises: when the buckling column moves to the edge of the threaded groove close to the buckling groove and the driving device controls the connecting shaft to stop rotating, when repulsion force is generated between the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part, the camera module is separated from the rail part, and the camera module moves towards the direction far away from the driving device so that the buckling column moves from the threaded groove to the buckling groove and is switched from a sliding mode to a rotating mode; when attraction is generated between the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part, the camera module and the track part are assembled, and the camera module moves towards the direction close to the driving device so that the buckling column moves from the buckling groove to the threaded groove, and the rotation mode is switched to the sliding mode.
2. A camera assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the driving device further comprises a body, and the connecting shaft is connected between the body and the camera module.
3. A camera assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the first magnetic part is arranged at one end, facing the driving device, of the main body of the camera module, and the second magnetic part is arranged at one end, facing away from the driving device, of the track part of the adjusting part.
4. A camera assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the first magnetic part is a magnet, and the second magnetic part is an electromagnetic switch.
5. A camera assembly according to claim 4, wherein: a first current is applied to the second magnetic part to generate a repulsive force between the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part, and a second current is applied to the second magnetic part to generate an attractive force between the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part, wherein the first current and the second current are opposite in direction.
6. A camera assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the track part is a sliding groove, and the camera module slides in the sliding groove.
7. A camera assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the camera module further comprises a sliding hole, the rail portion is a sliding shaft, and the sliding hole is used for controlling the camera module to slide along the sliding shaft.
8. An electronic device, comprising:
a camera assembly, the camera assembly comprising:
the camera module comprises a connecting hole and a first magnetic part, and a first matching part is arranged in the connecting hole;
the camera module is connected with the driving device and further comprises a main body and a shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve faces towards the driving device, the main body is far away from the driving device, and the connecting hole penetrates through the main body and the shaft sleeve; the driving device comprises a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is sleeved with the connecting hole, a second matching portion is arranged on the connecting shaft, and the first matching portion is matched with the second matching portion to drive the camera module to move, and specifically comprises: the first matching part comprises a buckling column which is arranged in the shaft sleeve; the second matching part comprises a thread groove and a buckling groove, the thread groove is communicated with the buckling groove, the thread groove is positioned between the buckling groove and the body of the driving device, and the buckling column slides in the thread groove and the buckling groove; when the buckling column is matched with the thread groove, the driving device drives the connecting shaft to rotate, so that the buckling column moves along the thread groove to enable the camera module to be in a sliding mode; when the buckling column is matched with the buckling groove, the driving device drives the connecting shaft to rotate, and the buckling column is buckled with the buckling groove so that the camera module is separated from the adjusting part and rotates around the connecting shaft; or the first matching part comprises a thread groove and a buckling groove, the thread groove is communicated with the buckling groove, the buckling groove is positioned in the shaft sleeve, and the buckling groove is positioned between the thread groove and the body of the driving device; the second matching part comprises a buckling column, the buckling column is arranged on the connecting shaft, and the buckling column slides in the thread groove and the buckling groove; when the buckling column is matched with the thread groove, the driving device drives the connecting shaft to rotate, so that the buckling column moves along the thread groove to enable the camera module to be in a sliding mode; when the buckling column is matched with the buckling groove, the driving device drives the connecting shaft to rotate, and the buckling column is buckled with the buckling groove so that the camera module is separated from the adjusting part and rotates around the connecting shaft; and
the adjusting part comprises a track part and a second magnetic part, the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part are matched with each other to assemble or separate the camera module and the track part, so that the camera module is switched to slide along the track part or rotate around the connecting shaft, and the adjusting part specifically comprises: when the buckling column moves to the edge of the threaded groove close to the buckling groove and the driving device controls the connecting shaft to stop rotating, when repulsion force is generated between the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part, the camera module is separated from the rail part, and the camera module moves towards the direction far away from the driving device so that the buckling column moves from the threaded groove to the buckling groove and is switched from a sliding mode to a rotating mode; when attraction force is generated between the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part, the camera module and the track part are assembled, the camera module moves towards the direction close to the driving device so that the buckling column moves from the buckling groove to the threaded groove, and the rotation mode is switched to the sliding mode; and
the camera assembly comprises a shell, wherein the shell comprises an accommodating space and a through hole, the camera assembly is arranged in the accommodating space, and the through hole is used for enabling the camera assembly to enter or extend out of the shell.
9. The electronic device of claim 8, wherein: the camera assembly is according to any one of claims 2-7.
CN201810150646.6A 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 Camera assembly and electronic equipment Expired - Fee Related CN110166663B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112866568B (en) * 2021-01-04 2022-06-10 维沃移动通信有限公司 Camera module and electronic equipment
CN113572933B (en) * 2021-07-16 2023-04-28 维沃移动通信(杭州)有限公司 Lens module, camera module and electronic equipment

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CN1972377A (en) * 2005-11-25 2007-05-30 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Portable electronic apparatus with digital camera
CN103048850A (en) * 2011-10-12 2013-04-17 奥林巴斯映像株式会社 Operation device
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